Newspaper Page Text
Nazi Journal Warns Americas on Attitude Toward New Europe CMC Stand May Determine Economic Relations in Future, Article Declares By the Associated Press. BERLIN, June 29.—The publi cation Berlin-Rome-Tokio, issued Under Foreign Office auspices, warned North and South American republics today that their attitude may determine the future economic relations of the “New Europe" with the Americas. The article was tanctioned by Foreign Minister Joachim von Ribbentrop. Europe, comprising the “greatest purchasing market for every pro ducer of raw stuffs and foodstuffs,” is fighting “in order that it never again may be cut off from the re maining economic areas of the earth by British despotism,” the publica tion said. ' “It could see itself forced to se cure and organize its vital needs where they cannot be touched from the outside. Whether and in what measure this self-security must be plied will depend greatly on whether we must, in the long run. deal with a friendly or hostile America.” i The inspiration for the article was the forthcoming meeting of the American republics. The Foreign Ministers of the 20 other American republics will meet with United States officials at Havana July 17 In & conference called by the United States. The publication quoted Hitler's Words. “America for the Americans, Europe for Europeans,” and said “that is the view not only of the Reich and its friends, but also that of the new Europe with which the Vorld must reckon.” The decision on the attitude for the Americans to adopt toward the new Europe “lies on that side of the ocean,” it said. Rearmament and the strength ened feeling of security in American countries were welcomed by Ger many and her friends “because it is to be hoped that, thereby, the wave of agitation and war hysteria will Vanish. The ocean in the age of airplanes and armored equipment is an increased safety potential ac cording to experiences In this war. Neither of the two continents can attack the other with success, much less conquer." U. S. Urged to Operate Basic Industries President Roosevelt was urged to use his emergency powers “to take over our basic industries,” in a letter today from Bishop FYancis J. Mc Connell, president of the People’s Lobby. They would be operated, Bishop McConnell continued, “by produc tion technicians, with a view to major production at minimum costs fair to producers.” Twins and Triplets FREMONT, Ohio (JP).—Farmer Charles Ickes of near Helena expect ed twins again from his cow, w’hich bore twin calves last year and the year before. But this year the Hol stein had triplets. Budapest (Continued From First Page,) prefer to keep the situation quiet. (This opinion was echoed by author ized sources in Berlin.) This attitude on the part of the Nazis, however, is likely to be j changed if Russia should go too far. Hungarian officials, meanwhile, described as “typical Rumanian gangsterism” an assertion by the Rumanian press that Russia had ■sent Hungary an ultimatum de manding Ruthenia. They denied there had been any communication from Moscow'. Bulgaria is in a somewhat differ ent position from Hungary because of her traditional friendship with Russia. She may have had assur ances that Russia will not interfere with her claim to Dobruja. Popoff Sees Envoys. Foreign Minister Ivan Popoff held Individual conferences yesterday with German, Italian, Hungarian ,and Russian ministers. The cabi net was in session until early today. ;The subsequent release of a com munique announcing that the gov ernment was continuing its policy of ; “non-intervention in the troubles of Its neighbors” was interpreted as meaning that Bulgaria has no in tention of taking action at present. ; Transylvania, on the other hand, Is threatened more directly than Dobruja by the Russian advance in Northern Rumania, and Hungary is correspondingly more reluctant to abide by its policy of watchful waiting. While the inspired Hungarian press stressed the need for "protec tion” of the 1,500,000 Hungarians in Transylvania, precautionary meas ures continued in all Balkan coun tries. ; Like Bulgaria, Hungary and Ru mania, Greece was reported to be calling up additional troops, and the Turkish fleet steamed into the Black Sea, presumably to cruise along the Bulgarian coast. The Turks, with 500,000 men, many of them on or near the Bulgarian fron tier, already under arms, were said to be ready to double that force within 24 hours. Bucharest (Continued From First Page.) to the official Moscow communique was “wrested from the Soviet Un ion in 1918, continued without a serious hitch. Rumania’s Bessarab ian army units were moved to other parts of the frontier. The work of the Rumanian general staff in effecting mobilization was made more difficult by the fact that many of the soldiers stationed along the Hungarian border live in Bessa rabia, and under the terms of the Russian ultimatum, must return to their homes to take up life as new citizens of the Soviet. King Carol’s decision for full mohilization, which was accompa nied by the disappearance of all taxicabs and private automobiles !from Bucharest streets during the ;early morning, appeared to have met ■with strong popular approval. Large 'crowds staged a loyalty demonstra tion before the palace during the night. I MITCHELL, S. DAK.—SCHOOL MA’AM OF THE AIR—Evelyn Sharp, shown explaining some of the technicalities of flying to Bob Verschoor, is believed to be the youngest woman flying in structor in the country. She’s 20 and in charge of the C. A. A. pilot training here. Miss Sharp, who started flying at 15, has 770 air hours to her credit. —A. P. Photo. Sfrabolgi Demands Chamberlain, Hoare And Halifax Quit 29 Lose Lives in German Raids Against Channel Islands Last Night By the Associated Press. LONDON, June 29.—Lord Stra bolgi. Labor leader In the House of Lords, released an open letter to British editors today in which he said if lormer Prime Minister Chamberlain, Foreign Secretary Lord Halifax and Sir Samuel Hoare, Ambassador to Spain, would retire it would be the greatest service they could do their country and its cause. The Labor spokesman in the House of Lords based his letter upon the report that Mr. Chamberlain, lord president of the council, “had found it necessary to give an inter view to the American press denying that he is in favor of asking Ger many for peace negotiations.” On June 10, Lord Strabolgi wrote in the London Times that Parlia ment reflected the “uneasiness in the country * • • at the continuance in high office of men primarily re sponsible * * * for the present state of affairs. Those of us who are try ing to sustain public morale in these difficult times would be greatly as sisted if this cause of criticism and complaint were removed.” That articles mentioned no names. Text of Letter. The text of Lord Strabolgl's letter today: "Mr. Neville Chamberlain has found it necessary to give an inter view’ to the American press denying that he is in favor of asking Ger many for peace negotiations. "We can accept Mr. Chamber lain's word, especially as we know of his anger at Hitler’s double crossing over the Munich agreement when he invaded Czecho-Slovakia In March of last year. We also appre ciate Lord Halifax's moral indigna tion at the Nazi enormities. Unfor tunately, the past of these two statesmen is so identified w’ith the appeasement policy that, so long as they are in the inner war cabinet, the German propagandists will find credence for their fairy tales about Britain suing for an armistice. "The presence of Sir Samuel Hoare, with his past record and association with M. Laval, as Brit ish Ambassador in Madrid, also lends color to these deliberately cir culated rumors. "The effect is most serious in the two most important neutral coun tries in the world—the United States of America and Russia. “If Messrs. Chamberlain, Halifax and Hoare could see their way to retire for a space from public life it would be the greatest service they could do to their country and to the cause for which we are fighting, and an act of high patriotism.” 29 Killed in Raids. Twenty-nine persons were killed in German air raids on the Chan nel islands of Guernsey and Jersey last night, the Home Office an nounced today, and a few bombs were dropped on widely separated parts of the British Isles this morn ing. The raids on the Channel islands, off the French coast, came shortly after the British government had announced that they were being de militarized. Civilians were machine-gunned In both islands, the Home Office com munique declared, listing 23 killed and 36 injured in Guernsey and 6 killed and several injured in Jersey. A Jersey resident said three Ger man planes bombed the island, set ting fire to some buildings. A Guernsey woman, who reported three German bombers also flew over that island, said: "From what I hear the Germans were trying to destroy quantities of tomatoes and potatoes. I don’t think they were very successful, but they did succeed in killing a large number of civilians.” Many famous herds of Jersey and Guernsey cattle and virtually all the remaining potato and tomato crops already had been shipped to Eng land, it W’as announced. Activity on “Small Scale.” A communique of the Air Ministry and Ministry of Home Security said activity in the daily resumption of German raids over England “was on a small scale.” "A few bombs were dropped in South Wales and near the east coast, but nothing of any importance was achieved.” it said. Later the Ministry of Home Se curity announced damage was slight and that five persons were injured, two of them slightly. One German bomber was reported shot down by British fighters over Northeast England. Another was brought down oft the coast of Scotland. Peace Move Reported. A neutral diplomatic source en visions a possible British-Russian Turkish alignment to bargain with Germany and Italy in a peace move said to be “in the air.” Any attempt by Germany to in vade England Is likely to await the outcome of this|piove, this source Five Gypsum Firms To Be Prosecuted On Trust Charges Nine Individuals Also Indicted as Grand Jury Ends Long Inquiry The Justice Department today was preparing to prosecute some of the Nation’s leading gypsum firms under indictments handed down by a District Court grand jury yester day charging conspiracy in restraint of trade. Five corporations and nine officers and employes are named in two in dictments charging violations of Sections I and III of the Sherman Anti-trust Act. The grand jury has been hearing evidence since April 17. U. S. Is Large User. The firms indicted manufacture gypsum board, wallboard and lath, used in building construction. The Federal Government uses wallboard in substantial quantities in barracks and other temporary structures. The investigation was an out growth of difficulty in construction of public buildings here by the Gov ernment, it was said. A similar situation existed in private industry, officials have contended. Licensing Scheme Charged, The firms indicted manufacture and sell substantially all the gypsum board sold in the United States east of the Rocky Mountains, the true bills declare. All the defendant corporations have been parties to a patent licensing scheme whereby one firm has fixed the selling prices of all the manufacturers, it was claimed. Named as defendants in the in dictments were Certain-Teed Prod ucts Corp. of New’ York, the United States Gypsum Co. of Chicago, the National Gypsum Co. of Buffalo, N. Y.; the Ebsary Gypsum Co., Inc., of New York; the Newark Plaster Co. of Newark, N. J.; these employes and officials of the United States Gypsum Co.—Oliver M. Knode. Wil liam L. Heady. H. Frank Sadler, Sidney F. Bartlett and Ernest A. Gallagher; these employes of the National Gypsum Co.—Melvin H. Baker and Ralph H. Burley, and Warren F. Henley, who is with Certain-Teed Products Corp., and Arthur R. Black, who is associated with a company which was not indicted. said last night. He added that Brit ain’s attitude apparently depended on the response of France’s colonies and fleet to the rallying call of French Gen. Charles de Gaulle recognized by the British govern ment as "leader of all free French men”—to fight on for the Allied cause. The diplomatic source pointed out, in this connection, the order of Gen. Eugene Mittelhauser, commander of the French Army in Syria, for "ces sation of hostilities” there. (A broadcast on the Berlin wave length, heard by N. B. C. in New York today, said Gen. Auguste Nogues, governor gen eral and commander in chief of French Morocco, also had or dered his troops to cease fight ing and lay down their arms.) Vernon Bartlett, commentator for the News-Chronicle, predicted de fection of most of the French de spite De Gaulle’s appeal. “Faced with the possibility that the French African colonies now will surrender,” Bartlett said to day, “the British government must be prepared to fight two wars, the one west of Gibraltar and the other east of the island of Pantellaria, the Italian fortress between Sicily and Tunis.” Spain Situation Most Serious. The most serious situation, Bart lett declared, is in Spain, "where a campaign for the restoration of Gibraltar would unite even many ardent Republicans behind Gen. Franco.” He said Spanish occu pation of Tangiers, opposite Gibral tar, threatened the closing of the Western Mediterranean to Britain. The neutral diplomatic source as serted that Soviet Russia’s “natural concern” over Adolf Hitler’s ulti mate intentions could easily place Russia on the Allied side at a peace conference table “provided the Brit ish install a genuinely leftist gov ernment which does not try to make a catspaw of the Russians.” With such a government, he con tinued, Britain conceivably could “win the peace, at least from a re alistic view of the present situation,” with the friendship of Russia added to Turkish backing and United States sympathy. Britain has her colonial and do minion armies, fleet and air force to back up her arguments in a peace conference, he added. This source also expressed belief that Prime Minister Winston Churchill declined to permit ouster of Chamberlain from the cabinet because he wished it to remain "rightist,” and voiced doubt that Mr. Churchill’s government could win Russia’s support. The liberal News-Chronicle said Mr. Chamberlain’s denial that Brit ain had the slightest intention of coming to terms with Hitler “may be taken as the^rue position.” Red Cross Mercy Ship Safe in Spain With American Cargo Relief Fund Reaches $16,365,909, With Churches to Appeal As the S. S. McKeesport, Amer ican Red Cross mercy ship, arrived safely in Bilbao, Spain, with a mil lion dollar cargo, Red Cross head quarters reported today its war re lief fund had reached $16,365,909. The District Red Cross, already over its $300,000 quota, received ad ditional gifts yesterday to bring the total to date to $325,099.05. The District Chapter also an nounced yesterday that it had started 23 packing cases of garments and surgical dressings on their way to Europe via the Red Cross in Jersey City. Appeal In Churches. Eight of the cases carried 1,546 items including all kinds of goods from infant layettes to hospital shirts for wounded veterans. The other 15 cases carried 92,276 surgi cal dressings, all made by volunteers at the District Chapter House. The religious community of the Nation tomorrow will hear pleas for participation in the American Red Cross war relief fund when churches of all denominations ob serve Red Cross Sunday in answer to an appeal by the Church Peace Union in co-operation with leaders of the Catholic, Jewish and Protes tant faiths. Reports from national headquar ters to the District Chapter yester day listed two more local jewelry firms which have made gifts to the Red Cross. The E. M. Rosenthal Co. sent a check for $250, all of which came to the District Chapter. The Marx Jewelry Co. sent in $75 for this city and jewelry stores here gave direct to the District Chapter. Benefit Performance. Children of Manor Park today were to give their own benefit per formance for the Red Cross. The program was to be held at 331 Rit tenhouse street N.W. and was to consist of three plays, acrobatics, singing, dancing and a Tom Thumb wedding. Some of the performers who have rehearsed for a month to put on the show are Dorothy Mc Kenney, Marie Battaglia, Eugenia Moore, Barbara Owens. Charlotte Bovello. Lorita Herson, Margo Schnabel and Billy Mitchell. Among the gifts received by the District Red Cross yesterday were those of the District of Columbia Penal Institution, $64 (additional); Alley Dwelling Authority, $75 (addi tional) ; Veterans' Administration, *30.75 (additional); c. & p. Tele-i phone Co. employes. $99.25 (addi- ! tional); Washington Dally News employes. $12 (additional); Metro politan Life Insurance Co. employes, $81.50 (additional); Takoma Park branch of the Red Cross, $43 (addi tional); Equitable Life Insurance Co. employes. $139.75 (additional), and Liberty National Bank, *300. D. C. Bankruptcy Ruling " Bars Pleas of Nearby The United States Court of Ap peals today held that residents oi nearby Maryland and Virginia who are employed in the District but who do not have a place of business of their own here, may not file petitions for bankruptcy in District Court. The decision is considered im portant because of the many who live outside of the District but whose creditors largely are located in Washington. Under the ruling, nearby Maryland residents employed here must file for bankruptcy in Baltimore. The court's opinion, written by Chief Justice D. Lawrence Groner. was handed down in the case of Ambrose J. Higgins, who lives near Silver Spring. Md., but who works in the District. Mr. Higgins had filed a petition in District Court. However, State Loan Co. of Mount Rainier, Md., one of Mr. Higgins' creditors, claimed Dis trict Court had no jurisdiction. District Court upheld the conten tion of the loan company, repre sented by Attorney Camden R. Mc Atee. Mr. Higgins took it to the Court of Appeals, which affirmed the lower court’s decision. Cigarette Tax Boost Applies to Packages By the Associated Press. The Treasury cautioned tobacco dealers today that the cigarette tax increase in the Defense Tax Act would apply to individual packages on their shelves at midnight Sun day, as well as to wholesale stocks. Dealers will be expected to keep a record of their stocks and pay the additional tax by August 1, said Guy T. Helvering, commissioner of in ternal revenue. The increase is sy3 per cent or half a cent on a pack of 20 small cigarettes. Slayer of Deputy Hanged In West Virginia Prison By the Associated Press. • MOUNDSVTLLE, W. Va„ June 29. —Saying “there is no hereafter—I don’t care," Byzentine Hartman, 28, coldly refused a chaplain’s offer of spiritual comfort as he walked to death on the gallows last night. He was executed for slaying a deputy sheriff who attempted to ar rest him on a charge of beating his elderly mother. i—■ fi ■ 'It's Come, Frank/ Dying Woman, 51, Phones Husband By the Associated Press. HEMPSTEAD, N. Y., June 29.—As a former Holyoke (Mass.) superintendent of nurses, 51-year-old Mrs. Mabel Alice Johnson Curran knew what had happened when pa ralysis began to creep over her body. Calmly, she reached for the telephone in her bedroom and called her husband yesterday: ‘‘It’s come, Prank, but I have 15 minutes or so anyhow before I lose consciousness.’’ She asked that a physician be summoned and her daughter notified. She died of a stroke a few minutes after all had ar rived. Coup in Bessarabia Hay Deal 2-Edged Blow to Germany Soviet in Position to Halt Oil Supply and Danube Traffic By LELAND STOWE, Chicago Dally Newa Foreign Correipondent. ISTANBUL, June 29 (By Radio).— —Soviet Russia’s uncontested an nexation of Bessarabia may pos sibly prove almost as great a blood less victory as that scored by the Nazis at Munich. In any case, two immeasurable shifts <n Europe’s strategical balance of power have suddenly been achieved without a gun being fired. First, Red airplanes can now shower Incendiary bombs upon Ru mania’s richest oil wells and re fineries at Polesti in a 45-minute flight. Second, It seems that the Russians will either hold or domi nate Galatz, which is the key port on the Lower Danube. Whoever controls Galatz can shut oft all oil and other traffic headed for Ger many at the mouth of the Danube. At Narvik the Allies tried, but failed, to get the whip hand over the Swedish iron ore mines upon which Germany is vitally dependent. In Bessarabia the Soviets moved into a position of permanent threat to the Nazis’ oil supplies without w'hich Germany cannot hope successfully to attack the British Isles. Could Shut Off Oil for Reich. If it is still uncertain whether Moscow is ready openly to oppose Hitler, the fact remains that the Russians are now ideally situated to close Germany’s absolutely essential oil faucet in Rumania should they decide to do so. In 1939 Germany obtained nearly 13,000,000 out of her 45,000,000 barrels from these same Rumanian oil fields and the percentage has increased consider ably since the war began. Majority opinion in Southeastern Europe remains skeptical about the durability ot Nazi-Soviet co-opera tion and insists that Hitler will turn on Russia, if his hands are free of British opposition, and that Stalin is acting on this anticipation. Most political realists agree upon the fundamental animosity between the Berlin and Moscow dictatorships Nazis in the Balkans yesterday and today could not conceal their dis pleasure over the Soviets’ coup in Bessarabia. Blow Would Be Devastating. All this means that Stalin has equipped himself with a very potent holdup gun with which he may seriously embarrass Germany later ] on, for no blow to the Nazis could 1 be more devastating than the firing! of the Rumanian oil wells and the! closing of the Danubian traffic to Germany at the moment wlien the war s Issue is in the balance. The Soviets may not go that far, but they now can take the plunge if convinced that the game is worth the candle. For the present, it looks as if Moscow has w-on the first big round in the Balkans and also that her pressure on Yugoslavia, Bulgaria and Turkey is by no means finished. (Copyright. 1940. by Chicago Daily News, Inc.) Maryland Quota Is 706 For Junior C. C. C. Camp By the Associated Press. BALTIMORE, June 29.—Mary land's quota for C. C. C. junior re placements from July 1 to Septem ber 30, is 706, J. Milton Patterson, director of the State Department of Public Welfare, announced to day. The quota for veteran replace ments for the same period is 113. Applicants no longer have to be from a family on relief to be eligible to enter camp, Mr. Patterson said. Candidates between the ages of 17 and 24, unemployed and in need of employment, are eligible, he ex plained. He reported 21 C. C. C. camps, at tended by 2,125 young men, were now in operation in the State. An enroljpe receives $30 a month, $22 of which he agrees to send his family if he has dependents. Otherwise, this sum is deposited to his account and he is paid in full when discharged, Mr. Patterson declared. Three hundred and sixty-six white and 340 Negro youths will be sought to fill junior vacancies. RICHMOND, Va., June 29 (JP).— The largest enlistment quota in the C. C. C. in Virginia will go into effect next week, State headquarters re ported yesterday, and by the end i of July approximately 7,500 unmar ried youths between the ages of 17 and 23 are expected to be sta tioned in the 33 camps scattered throughout the State. Chicago Grain By the Associated Press. CHICAGO, June 29.—Wheat prices declined further today due to favor able weather conditions, optimistic Canadian crop reports and liquida tion of July contracts prior to the delivery period beginning Monday. Early losses amounted to as much as % cent but prices recovered at times to around the previous close. Prospects of large marketings in the Southwest over the week end caused some selling. The complicated situation in the Balkans, where much of Europe’s surplus bread grain is raised, at tracted attention but traders were unable to judge what the ultimate effect of hostilities in that region would be on wheat demand in im porting regions of the continent. Some sales were believed to have been hedges against purchases of new grain in the Southwest. Scattered rains were received in the spring wheat belt both sides of the Canadian border, but the fore cast was for generally fair and warmer weather in the Northwest. Not much precipitation was prom ised for this area the coming week. The market ignored yesterday’s late advance at Buenos Aires, where prices were up around 4 cents due to large exports from Argentina and delayed seeding of the new crop. The Buenos Aires market was closed today, but July contracts, quoted yesterday up to 75 cents, were about on a par with Chicago July futures. At 11 am. wheat was %-% lower compared with yesterday’s finish, July, 75%; September, 75%, and com was %-% down, July, 60%; September, 58%. Britain will buy 25,500 tons of the nejtj| Australian dried fruit crop. MOSCOW.—“BIG JOE” AT HOME—The giant figure of a Soviet worker which topped the Russian pavilion at the New York World’s Fair in 1939 was the center of attraction after it was set up in Pushkin Square during the May Day celebration at the Soviet capital. In the background is the building housing the newspaper Izvestia, one of the two largest dailies in Russia. The figure was nicknamed “Big Joe" by Americans. —Wide World Photo. Green Urges Action To Outlaw Bund And Communists A. F. L. President Also Calls on Police to War On Labor Racketeers By the Associated Press. Congressional action to outlaw the Communist party and the Nazi Bund was advocated today by William Green, president of the American Federation of Labor. Mr. Green made the recommenda tion in an address to the F. B. I sponsored National Police Academy. “I feel that we are inviting danger by permitting the Communist party and the Nazi Bund to continue to operate openly or secretly in this country against the interests of the United States,” he asserted. “Never Hoodwinked" by Propaganda. He declared the federation he heads “never has been hoodwinked by Communist, Nazi or Fascist prop aganda,” and added: "When the Congress recently adopted measures to purge Com munists and Nazis from relief rolls and to keep an official check on the whereabouts and activities of resi dent aliens, the American Federa tion of Labor interposed no objec tions. “We consider it shameful that a labor group, not affiliated with the American Federation of Labor, bit terly opposed these measures, and lent itself to underhanded attacks on the Federal Bureau of Investiga tion.” Urges War on Racketeers. Mr. Green also called on the police of the country to stamp out labor racketeering “just as fearlessly as you would stamp out racketeering in business or in any other walk of life.” “If you meet a situation in the elimination of wrongdoing where you believe I can be of help to you, call on me promptly and I assure you that I will do everything in my power to further the cause of jus tice.” he told the Police Academy, when 36 State and local police offi cers received diplomas for comple tion of the 12-week course in ad vanced police methods directed by the F. B. I. Mr. Green assailed “ignorant, ma licious and prejudiced persons” who, he said, “attempt to smear the en tire labor movement because of the sins of a few individuals.” White House Will Close To Visitors for Repairs The White House will be closed to visitors from July 1 to September 13, it was announced today, to permit the annual face-lifting of the Ex ecutive Mansion. Routine repairs and extensive house-cleaning are on the schedule, it was explained, and all visiting hours are being suspended until the work is completed. Planning to be at Hyde Park over the July Fourth holiday and the succeeding week ;nd. President Roosevelt also planned to leave Washington for an over night cruise down the Potomac. He expected to board the yacht Po tomac late today. Guests of the Chief Executive were to be the Federal Loan Admin istrator and Mrs. Jesse H. Jones and the Solicitor General and Mrs. Francis Biddle. Broker Next to Branch Of S. E. C. Is Indicted Samuel Robert Smith, broker, 1422 K street N.W., who has an office next door to one of the branches of the Securities and Ex change Commission, yesterday was indicted by the District grand jury on a charge of violating the Se curities Act. He is charged with selling allegedly fraudulent securi ties. Assistant United States Attorney William Hitz presented the case to the grand jury, which made its re turn to Justice P. Dickinson Letts in District Court. British Arrest Lady Diana, Mosley's Wife By the Associated Press. LONDON, June 29.—Lady Diana Mosely, wife of Sir Oswald Mosley and sister of Unity Freeman-Mit ford, was arrested this afternoon at her home, Savetay Farm, Denham, Buckinghamshire. Plainclothesmen detained Lady Diana under defense regulations. Her 1 husband, Sir Oswald, was jailed May 23. Sir Oswald is the leader of British 1 Fascists. Miss Freeman-Mitford is an admirer of Adolf Hitler who re turned to England from Munich last 1 ! January, suffering from a bullet ■ wound in her neck. The wound never was publicly explained. Dead in Two Big Battles 60,000, De Gaulle Says By the Associated Press. LONDON, June 29— French Gen. Charles De Gaulle estimated today that the German forces captured 358.080 men in the Flanders phase of the big battle in Belgium and France and 600.000 in the “Battle of France,” killing 60,000 and wounding about 300,000. The figures were issued by Prof. Denis Saurat, director of the French Institute. De Gaulle was quoted by Saurat as asserting the French Army was beaten without being able to fight because the German tanks behind the front line destroyed supply con voys, because the civil population made the roads impassable and be cause in many cases trotps had to surrender because of lack of am munition. De Gaulle's estimate on casual ties included all Allied troops. Pre sumably it did not count final ac tions after Premier Petain an nounced he was suing for an arm istice. Msgr. Ready Speaks At Kappa Gamma Pi Meeting Here Urges Delegates to Take Part in Civic, Political And Church Life The Right Rev. Msgr. Michael J. Ready, general secretary of the Na tional Catholic Welfare Confer ence, addressed the delegates of Kappa Gamma Pi, national honor society of graduates of Catholic women’s colleges, today in the May flower Hotel. Here from New York, Boston, Scranton and Baltimore, the dele gates heard Msgr. Ready outline what he proposed as Catholic ac tion on the part of woman gradu ates in American life. Some of the outstanding suggestions made were: Widespread interest in parish or ganizations, activity in professional organizations and in literary, dra matic and musical societies as well as college and study clubs; activity in Catholic women’s clubs, political and civic organizations and learned societies. The meeting today was opened with prayer by the Rev. Dr. John Lamott of Cincinnati, Ohio, na tional moderator of the society. In a short talk after the opening of the meeting, Dr. Lamott sketched the growth of the Kappa Gamma Pi Honor Society, which began infor mally in 1927 and was incorporated two years later with a small number of graduates. Today, the moderator said, Kappa Gamma Pi is repre sented by 2.300 graduates from more than 60 Catholic colleges in America. The conference today was com prised only of members in the east ern region. After the address by Msgr. Ready a luncheon was served in the main dining room of the hotel. Miss Marie Scanlon of Tobyhanna, Pa., was honor guest, with the clergy- * men, at the luncheon, which was presided over by Miss Florence O’Donnoghue. Chapter presidents and former presidents in the eastern regional conference will be honored tonight with a dinner at the Mayflower. Tomorrow the visitors will attend a communion mass at 9 a m. in the Cathedral of St. Matthew the Apos tle, after which they will visit Trin ity College. Election of officers will take place tomorrow afternoon. Russia Closes Three Ports On Black Sea, British Hear By the Associated Press. NEW YORK. June 29 —A British Broadcasting Corp. report, heard by N. B. C., stated today that Soviet Russia had closed three of her Black Sea ports, including the oil port of Batum. Odessa, Russia's principal Black Sea port, was named as another of those closed. The name of the third could not be heard distinctly, N, B. C. reported. Odessa is on the northern coast near the Rumanian border. Batum is in the Caucasus close to the Turkish frontier. Inauguration of regular shipping service between the Russian port of Leningrad and the German Bal tic port of Stettin was announced by DNB, German new's service, an other broadcast picked up here by N. B. C. declared. The first steamer left Leningrad yesterday, DNB said. Sylvan Theater Tickets For Tuesday on Sale Tickets for chair privileges at the second of the summer festival se ries in Sylvan Theater Tuesday night have been placed on sale at the American Automobile Associa tion, the Keystone Automobile Club, the Willard Hotel and the District Recreation Office, 1740 Massacusetts avenue N.W. The entertainment, sponsored by the Community Center and Play grounds Department and the Office of National Capital Parks, will be gin at 7:30 p.m. with a concert by the Washington Gas Light Co. Band of 60 pieces under direction of Otto Siebeneichen. The Washington Gypsy Chorus will sing at 8:15 o'clock under the direction of Robert Frederick Freund. Weather Report (Furnished by the United States Weather Bureau.) District of Columbia—Fair, cooler tonight; tomorrow fair; moderate west and northwest winds. Maryland—Fair, cooler tonight; tomorrow fair. •Virginia—Partly cloudy and cooler preceded by showers in extreme southeast portion this afternoon and early tonight; tomorrow fair. West Virginia—Fair, slightly cooler tonight; tomorrow fair. A aisturoance is moving northeastward' over Northeastern New York. Canton. 998.3 millibars (29.48 inchest, with a trough extending southward end southwest ward to Southwestern Virginia. Pressure is relatively low in the Rio Grande Valiev. Brownsville. Tex.. 1.013.5 millibars (29 93 inches), and over the Mtddle Plateau. Win nemucca. Nev.. 1.012.9 millibars <29 91 inches). Pressure continues relatively high over the Eastern Gulf of Mexico and the Bahamas. Miami. Fla. 1.020.7 millibars (30.14 inches). A high-Dressure area is advancing eastward over the Plains States, and the Missouri Valley. Concordia, Kans., 1.024.0 millibars (30.24 inches). During the last 24 hours showers have occurred in the Lags region, the Ohio and Missis sippi Valleys, the Atlantic and Gulf States and in Arizona and New Mexico. Tempera tures have fallen in the Middle and West ern Lage region, the Plains States, the Ohio and Mississippi Valleys and in the interior of the Gulf States, while they have risen in the Northern Rocky Moun tain region and Northern Plateau. Weekly Outlook. North and Mtddle Atlantic 8t»tes— Local showers about Tuesday and again Friday or Saturday Cool first half and warmer latter half of week. Ohio Valley and Tennessee—Local thundershowers early part of week and again about Thursday. Week will be moderately warm. River Report. Potomac River clear. Shenandoah muddy at Harper s Ferry; Potomac slightly muddy at Great Falls today. Report for Last 24 Honrs. Temperature. Barometer. Testerday— Degrees. Inches. 4 p.m. _._ 91 29.69 « 8 p.m. _ 81 29 66 Midnight _ 82 29.64 Today— 4 a.m. _ 79 29.64 8 am. _ 78 29.70 Noon _ 84 29.66 Record for Last 24 Hours. (From noon yesterday to noon today > Highest, 91. 4 pm. yesterday. Year ago. 80. Lowest. 72. 5:45 p.m. today. Year ago. 60. Record Temperatures This Year. Highest. 93. on June 24. Lowest. 7. on January 39. Humidity for Last 24 Hours. (From noon yesterday to noon today.) Highest, 96 per cent, at 8:30 p m. Lowest. 37 per cent, at noon today. Tide Tables. (Furnished by United States Coast and Geodetic Survey.) Today. Tomorrow High_ 2:54 a.m. 3:48 a.m. Low _ 9:56 a.m. 10:51 a.m. High_ 3:15 p.m. 4:09 p.m. Low _ 9:55 p.m. 10:48 p.m. The Sun and Moon. Rises. Bets. Sun. tedsy _ 4:45 7:38 Bun. tomorrow_ 4 :45 7 38 Moon. fodsr_13:39 s m 2 04 p m Automobile lights must be turasd on ^one-half hour after susset. > .— Precipitation. Monthly precipitation in inches In th» Capital (current month to date): Month. 1940. Ave. Record. January_2.12 3.55 7.S3 '37 February_ 2.77 3.27 8.84 '8* March _ 3.42 3.75 8 84 '91 April _ 6.19 3.27 9.13 '89 May_ 3 10 3.70 10.69 '89 June _ 0.84 4 13 10.94 ’09 July _ 4.71 10.63 ’88 August __ 4 01 14.41 '28 September__ 3.24 17.45 '34 October __ 2 84 8,81 '37 November __ 2.37 8.69 89 December _ ___ 3.32 7.58 01 Weather tn Various Cities. Temp. Rain Barom. High.Low fall Weather. Abilene_ 30.08 93 fi» 0.72 Rain Albany_ 20.53 73 82 O.lfl Cloudy Atlanta... 30.00 PI flO 0.21 Cloudy Atl. city... 29.71 TR 09 0.08 Rain Baltimore. 29.71 90 08 1.50 Cloudy Blrm’ham. 30.03 91 fl9 1.16 Cloudy Bismarck.. 30.15 72 44 Clear Boston_ 29.59 77 RO 0 18 Rain Buffalo 29.02 75 58 O.fll Cloudy Charleston 29.77 P« 81 Cloudy Chicago _ 30.00 80 58 . . Clear Cincinnati. 29.94 87 fi.3 Clear Cleveland. 29.97 80 58 0.58 Cloudy Columbia.. 29.94 97 73 0 03 Cloudy Denver 30 OH 83 59 Cloudy Des Moines 30.15 7fl 53 Clear Detroit 29.77 78 5fi 0.40 Cloudy El Paso_ 30.00 95 H9 Cloudy Galveston. 30.00 92 81 Cloudy Helena_ 80.03 84 4fl Cloudy Huron ... 30.15 72 47 Clear Ind'apolls. 29.04 83 55 Cloudy Jacks’vllle, 30.09 93 76 Cloudy Kans City 30.21 82 65 Cloudy Los Angeles 30.03 70 59 Cloudy Louisville.. 29.77 83 fl.3 Clesr Miami 30.15 90 82 ... Clear MDls.-St P. 30 08 RR 50 Clear N. Orleans 30.0H 90 77 0 01 Cloudy New York 29.R2 75 fifl 0 32 Rain Norfolk 29.77 92 77 Ram Okla City 30.18 78 K3 0.33 Cloudy Omaha... 30.21 74 55 Clear Phila .. 29.71 84 «5 0.54 Rain Phoenix 29.89 loi 75 Cloudy Pittsburgh 29.77 81 RO 0.10 Clear Portl’d. Me. 29.58 7fl 53 0.23 Cloudy Portl'd.Ore. 30.08 88 50 Cloudy Raleigh . 29.88 95 71 011 Cloudy Si Louis . 30.12 83 58 0.15 Clear 8. Lake C._ 20.94 92 54 Clear 8. Antonio 29.97 95 «7 0 91 Rain San Diego 30.00 71 80 _ . cloudy S. Fran’sco 30.00 H5 57 Cloudy Seattle ._ 30.OR 79 60 Cloudy Spokane-. 29.97 87 51 Cloudy Tampa 30.12 94 81 Cloudy WASH .D C. 29.71 91 72 0 87 Cloudy FOREIGN STATION'S. Temperature. Weather. (Noon. Greenwich time, toda’-’ t Horta (Fayall Ir t'i ?> Cloudy (Current observadcns.) San Juna Puerto Rico SI cltuijy Havana. Cuba _ 7S Cit ar 1 Colon. Canal Zone_ 88 Cloudy