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Store Sales Reflect Using Industrial imployment Volumes at Factory Centers Boosted by Defense Drive By PAUt D. GESNER. Assocltted Press Financial Writer. NEW YORK, July 22.—Cash reg isters In retail stores in scores of Industrial towns throughout the Nation are jingling louder these days, taking in dollars from ex panded pay rolls in industries pro ducing or getting ready to turn out defense materials and products for the Government. Some plants are working on in itial orders in connection with $13, 1)00.000,000 of projected Federal de fense spending, but most peace lime heavy industries are speeding nutturn of non-defense orders— baring down the unfilled contracts bn corporation books so that the “green light" may be given Gov “mment business in the busy days looming for fall. Inventories Go Down. ^Merchants by the score have been Pught asleep at the switch and, n men’s wear especially. New York wholesale houses report frantic re quests for goods to fill rapidlv emptying shelves. Walking the bear track of hand-to-mouth pur chasing since they overbought in 1937. key retail proprietors on every hand are admitting they under guessed current demand. Retail merchants are not the sole beneficiaries of expanding indus trial pay rolls, however. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy, the old saying goes, and new pros perity in factory centers is reflect ing itself in doubling and tripling Df receipts at amusement parks, 3og tracks, motion picture theaters, auto salesrooms, gasoline stations’ beer stubes and ice cream parlors. Movie Attendance Up. Especially welcome to film execu tives has been the quickening of motion picture attendance. On top of loss of a large part of the foreign export market because of the Eu ropean war, radio and other at tractions lately had been cutting Badly into the film business. Samuel Goldwyn, motion picture executive, recently estimated movie attendance had dropped to around 65,000,000 admissions weeklv, con trasted with 80,000,000 a few years ago. Collections of old bills are re ported improving in some towns booming under heavier orders for machine tools, airplanes, merchant and warships, armor plate and mis :ellaneous munitions. A large num ber of recipients of fatter pav en velopes use part of their first extra iollars in boom periods to reduce personal indebtedness. Credit Sales Watched. The great fear ol many economists, however, is that bigger industrial pay rolls may expand to a dangerous leak load of installment purchases :arried by many industrial workers. When a slight recession follows a joom period in a town where time purchases are large, consumer ’redit often not only abruptly col lapses, to the detriment of stable 1 :rade, but a wave of reclamation of •efrigerators, vacuum cleaners and lutomobiles follows. . Some added pay roll dollars con tinue to pour at a rapid rate nto residential construction. Home luilding for the first half of the rear ran 7 per cent ahead of last rear and the biggest since 1929, with ndications the second half of the rear will be equally favorable. More )ver, building of new F. H. A nsured homes under title II in the iecond week of this month was 48 ter cent above the like week last rear, indicating in part the rising mpetus that heavier pay rolls lave given residential construction •ecently. Retail sales for the year to date iveraged about 4 per cent above the ike 1939 period. At industrial cen ers the past week they ranged from i to 25 per cent above the cor •esponding week a year ago. Jnited States Treasury Position ly the Associated Press. The position of the Treasury July la compared with comparable date a year aao >erlnf, July m. i»4o. July 20, loan. Bftu-rer:::::— forking balance lncluded_l_.-_- P70.5.211.20.2.02 2007.740 400 04 ustoms receipts for month_____ 17,701 450 50 ' 1« •» vi <i*>4 4? teceipts for fiscal year (July 1)_ 221,177.’17.2 02 10.2 doo':>H ?u xpenditures _501..244..V>1 57 kii ' i 8 270 iroesSSH°pMeXDPndltUreS- ;!4"-1 «7.:«i:55 :0ll.'SI H,"l<i.5 00 nrreadeboviJ'BTevious'day-":'"”::::; 40.«l».052.B7i:«5 rOld assets . . . . . . - . 20.U48.704.100.5010,2<11~,.12ars’io"H7 The Evening and Sunday Star pii/vivx' brings to your finger tips ac * xlv,r,IEi curate and complete news of NAtional local arid world events. Whether near or far, happenings vital to ;>uuu you Qre brought into your home with each copy of THE STAR. ASK for CIRCULATION DEPT. The Evening fr Sunday Star-75c per month __ m _ 18c per week The Evening Star-45c per month , _ 10e per week The Night Final & Sunday Star_85c per month __ 20c per week The Night Final Star-60c per month 14e per week The Sunday Star --10c per copy Wtjt €oentng& £>unbap is>tar PRICE OF STERLING REVIEWED—The above chart' shows changes since the start of 1930. Cotton Futures Sag 13 to 15 Points in Slow Week Spot Price Declines More as Harvesting Season Approaches By the Associated Press. NEW YORK, July 22.—Old and new type July cotton futures con tracts fluctuated widely before trad ing in them ceased last Wednesday but the price movements of new crop futures calling for deliveries in October and subsequent months were much more moderate. The prices for new crop futures showed net losses for the week from 13 to 15 points. Spot cotton declined more in consequence of the near approach of the harvesting of the new crop. Trading interest was low in both spot and futures markets, reflecting i the slowness of domestic cloth mar I kets and the very limited volume 1 of cotton sales for export. Specu lative interest was restricted by the European war and uncertainty j as to Government loan rates on the new crop. Loan Rates Awaited. I The trade has been hoping for an early announcement of new crop i loan rates, but it is not likely to be made until Congress passes the Dill providing for an increase in the borrowing power of the Commodity Credit Corp. It is reported that there has been pressure from the South for a loan rate much higher than that last season, but that au thorities in Washington have re sisted such pressure. However, in view of the political situation the thought persists in numerous quar ters that a rate somewhat higher than last year will be named. The greatest fear in the trade is that a large crop or an increase in the Government loan rate would bring price control by Government loan operations rather than by supply and demand factors. Tlie domestic crop is entering its most critical stage. The trade generally inclines to the view that the outlook is for a yield per acre below the average of recent years. However, it is recognized that if the weather should be favorable in the next few weeks yield prospects could rise to the average level or even higher. j Cotton Cloth Lower. With spot cotton prices tending downward prices of unfinished cot ton cloth tended to work lower last week, but business done in un finished cloths was hardly sufficient to test values. It still is thought generally that a sufficiently large volume of cloth business will come forward in the next few months to maintain mill activity at a very high level, but users and distribu tors have not placed large orders. Bituminous Output Up Sharply in Week The National Coal Association, from incomplete carloading reports from the railroads, estimates bi tuminous coal production in the United States for the week ended July 17 as approximately 8,200,000 net tons. Production for the cor responding week, 1939, 7,007,000 tons; 1938, 5,732,000 tons. Percentage of increase, 19^9, 17 per cent; 1938, 43.1 per cent. The teport of the bituminous coal division of the Department of the Interior shows production of 8.132,000 tons for the week end ed June 29 and 7,120,000 for the week ended July 6, 1940. Production calendar year to July 13—1940, 235,896,000 tons (subject to revision; corresponding period 1939. 174,188,000 tons; increase, 35.4 per cent. Washington Exchange SALES—AFTER CALL. Capital Traction 1st 5s—$500 at 101'2. BONDS PUBLIC UTILITY. Bid Asktd. Anacostia A Pot 5s 1949 _ lOO'j 102 Ana & Pot guar 6s 1949.. 107 _ Cap Traction 1st 5s 1947.. lul'a City &- Suburban 5s 19H1 101‘j 103 Georgetown Gas 1st 5s 1961 115 Pot Elec Pow 33*s I960 .. lOH’a _ Washington Gas 5s 1900 124 Wash Rwy * Elec 4s 1951. 10734 1o8',2 MISCELLANEOUS Col Country C 1st 4'/«s 1957 103 Ter R1 A W CD 1st 41,4i 1948 100 „_I STOCKS PUBLIC UTILITY. Amer Tel & Tel (91_ 159'j Capital Transit (t 25) _ 12 13V4 N & W Steamboat (4) _ 55 70 Pot E! Power Hr„ pfd (6) _ 113 115 Pot E] Pwr 5'»'<■ Pfd (5.50) 113 Wash Oas Lt pfd (4.50)__ 104 105 Wash Gas Lt com (1.5n>__ *24 26 Wash R* * El com (g3ti)__ 750 _ Wash Ky & El pfd (5) ... 110 _ BANK AND TRUST COMPANY. Amer Sec & Tr Co (.8) _ 225 Bank of Bethesda (t75)_ 30 38 Capital (v4> 165 Com & Saving* tylO.OO)_ 300 ~ __ Liberty (61 168 180 Lincoln (y6) _ 200 Natl Sav & Tr (4 00) 195 220 " Pr Georges Bk it Tr (t.60) 19 25 Riggs <e8) __ _ _ 240 285 Riggs pfd (5) _ *100'a Washington (6) _ 120 Wash Loan A Tr ((8)_*223 ZZZZ EIRE INSURANCE American (till __ _ »no Piremen's (1.40) _ 26'/« National Union (.75)_14 III. TITLE INSURANCE. Columbia (k.30)__ 14 li Real Estate im6)_160 _ MISCELLANEOUS. Carpel Corp (2.001_ 24 29 Garflnckel com (.70) 8% 10 Garfinckel 6 . cu cv pf (1.60) 24 . . Lanston Monotype (2.00) . 28 30 Lincoln Serv com (tl.OO)_ 18 22 Line Svc 7(7> pr pf (3.50)__ 48 52 Mergenthaler Lino (.50) 15 15'a Natl Mtee A Inv pf id.20). 3J« 4'< Peop Drug com new (tl.OO 17'a Real Est. MAG Dfrt (.50). 5y« 6V« Security Storage (5)_ 84 . _ Ter Ref Sc Wh Corp (3) 53 80 Wdwd A Lo»h com (s2 00) 40 62 Wdwd it Lothrop pfd (7).. 112 _ •Eg dividend. vPius extras, d 20c paid June 15. 1940. 6 $14 no extra paid December 23. 1939. k 20c extra m $1.50 extra, p 50c paid September 20. 1938. s $2.0(1 paid in 1939. t 2oc paid July l. 1940. v$l.oo extra paid January. 1940. y $5.00 extra. Short-Term Securities (Reported by Smith. Barney & Co > Bid Offer. A! Gt South "A'’ 5s 43.. 109% 11(1% Alleenany Corp cv 5s 44 ._ 83% 87', Amer Tel * Tel 5%s 43 . 106% 106% Austin & North 5s 41_ 91 % 95 Central Foundry Hs 41_ 97 190 Cen' R R of Ga 5s 42 „ _ 54% Chicago Union Sta 4s 44. 105 106 Childs Co 6a 43 ___ 41% 44% Colo Fuel & Iron 5s 43 103% 104% Conn Ac Pass Rlv R R 4s 43. . _ 8R% Cuba North Rwys 6%s 42. 24 28 Dela & Hudson 4s 43_ 49% 50*4 Fed Lt Ac Tract 5s 42 .. . 102 103% Grand Rapids Ac Ind 4%s 41 103 103% Inti Hydro-Elec 6s 44 __ 49 49% Inti Mer Marine 6s 1941__ 62% 64% Laclede Gas Light os 42 . 82 % 85 Lake Erie Ac Western 5s 41. 91 94 Lehigh Val Tm Rwy 5s 41. 4! 48 Liggett Ac Myers 7s 44 123% 124 N Y Cent Ac Hud Riv 4s 42 92 93 N Y & Long Branch 4s 41_ 25 72 Norfolk At South 5s 41 ... 72% 74% Pennsylvania Co 3%s 41 — 101 10]% Penn-Dixie Cement 6s 41_. 100% 100% Penn R R Co 4s 43 107% Peo Gas Lt At Coke 6s 43— 112% 114% Phila Balt At Wash 4s 43 ... 109% 109% Studebaker Corp 6s 45 ... 95% 97 Texas Ac New Orl 5s 43 ... 76 Union Oil of Calif Rs 42— 109% 111% Utah Power Ar Lt 5s 44.__ 101 101% Warren Bros 6s 41 _ 30 34 West N Y At Pa 4s 43_ 108 108% Foreign Markets LONDON. July 22 Mb.—The stock mar ket continued to mark time today as traders awaited tomorrow's important mes sage to Parliament on the budget. Such activity as there was centered on home rails and African golds. In rhe rail group some price gains ranged to 5 joints. Sup port for golds came both from London operators and from Cape Town. Industrials showed a few small gains. The gilt-edged list was oulet and slightly lower. Liverpool cotton futures finished un changed to 11 points lower toaay on scat tered liquidation and hedging against outside growths. Easiness in overseas markets tended to restrict buying. Prices Remain Steady In Quiet Foreign Exchange Market Pound, Swiss Franc And German Mar1; Are Unchanged By the Associated Press. NEW YORK. July 22.—Trading was quiet and prices steady in the foreign exchange market today as dealers awaited the expected Ger man thrust at Britain. The free pound was unchanged, as were the Swiss franc and the German mark. The Canadian dollar held at 88.75 United States cents. Late rates follow (Great Britain in dollars, others in cents). Canada: Official Canadian Control Board rates lor United States dollars: Buying. 10 per cent premium: selling. 11 per cent pre mium equivalent to discounts cn Cana dian dollars in New York of buying. 9.81 per cent: selling. 9.09 per cent Canadian dollar in New York open mar ket 11'4 per cent discount, or 88.7 5 United Sta'es cents. Europe: Great Britain, official (Bankers' Foreign Exchange Committee ratesi. buying. 4.02: selling. 4.04: open market, cables. .190: Germany, 4O.10n: (benevolent). 18 80 Finland. 2.05n: Greece. .88: Hungary, 17.85n: Italy. 5.05: Portugal. .7,78: Ruma nia. .52n; Sweden. 2.'l.88; Switzerland, 22.7.7: Yugoslavia. 2..75n. Latin America : Argentine official. 29.77; free. IS Brazil, official. 8.05; free, 5 05; Mexico. JO.SOn. Far East: Japan. 2.1.48; Hong Kong, 2,7.90: Shang hai. (Rates in spot cables unless otherwise indicated.) n Nominal. Insurance Stocks NEW YORK. July 22 Mb.—National Association Securities Dealers, Inc.: a . „ , Bid. Asked. Aetna Cas (4a> 112 116 Aetna Tns (l.HOa). _ 45s. 473, Aetna Life (1.20a)_ 28 2«>4 Am Equit (1 1 18', ]u34 Am Ins Nwk ('2ai_ ]2la 14 Am Re-Ins (l.HOa)_ 41*4 43>a Am Reserve (le)_ 15 lii>. Am Surety (2’a) __ . __ 453, 473, Automobile (lai _ 331* 3514 Balt Amer (,20a)_ o3* 73 Boston (1 Hai _6811 508 Carolina (1.30) _ _ 28 "pii City ol N Y (1.20)_ 2P* •”314 Conn Gen Llf ( 80)_ 24', 26', Conltn Cas (1.20). 3"), ;tii. Fid A Dep (4» 107 113 Firepi s Nwk (.40)_ 8 Ht4 Frank Fire (lai _ 2« 20 Vi Gen Reinsur (la) _ 3714 30'a Gcor* Home (lai __ 22'a "5 Glens Falls (1.60)__ 4()V* 42U Globe A Rep (M _ fl 10 Globe. A Rut _ 11 14 Gt Amer Ins (la)__ 25 V* 26*4 Hanover (1.20) _ 25 26', Hartford Fire (2a)_74 76 Home Fire Sec _ 1'4 2<4 Home Ins (1.20a)_ 203* 3P4 Homestead (1) _ 17 I8>a Knickerbocker Cj)_ 834 p3, Lincoln Fire _ p* •>(_ Maryland Cas _ p, 25* Mass Bond (354) _ 50 61 Natl Fire (2) _ 61 '4 6 3 Vi Natl Liberty (20a)_ 7*4 S'i New Amst Cas (5*i _. isva 17 New Hampshire (1.60a).. 44 46X4 N Y Fire (.80)- 13V4 15 Nor East Ins _ 25* 33i Nor River (1) _ 2354 25V4 Phoenix (2a 1 _ 75 70 Prov Wash (la) _ _ 3.7 35 Rep Ins Tex U.20a)_ 24 25V4 Revere (Pi In (1.20a)_ 23*4 25 Rh Isl Ins __ _ 2Va 4 St Paul Fire (8)_ 220 230 Sprinxfleld (4'aa) _lnPVi 113 Sun Life (15) _ 170 220 Travelers (16) . _ 407 417 ti S Fid A G (1)_ 1834 20 U 8 Fire (2) _ 4534 475* Westchester (I.20a) _ 3154 3354 a Also extra or extras. e Declared or paid so far this year. Quotations furnished by National Asso ciation of Securities Dealers. Inc., which states they do not necessarily reflect actual transactions or firm bids or offers, but should indicate approximate prices. Money Market NEW YORK. July 22 OPi.—Call money steady. 1 per cent. Prime commercial paper. *i per cent. Time loans steady 60-00 days. 1V4; four-six months. 1*4 per cent. Bankers' acceptances unchanged, 60-00 days. Va-,T4 per cent; four months. 1 * - Va per cent; five-six months. »«-,*. per cent. Rediscount rate. New York Reserve Bank. 1 per cent. Free to Executives and Investors 21 Bank and Trust Company Statements A reprint of reports of con dition of 21 Banks and Trust Companies of Washington, D. C., and vicinity as of June 29, 1940, which ap peared in The Evening Star. Invaluable reference book let. Free on request to Ex ecutives and Investors. Ad dress Advertising Director, atyf Etmttttg &tar s : ! ON IMPROVED D. C. AND NEARDY MARYLAND PROPERTY For buying, rebuilding or refinancing at pre vailing rates of interest. Loans repayable monthly. No charge for'appraisal if ioan is not made. Interest charged only on unpaid balance of principal. Equitable Co-operative Ruilding Association 915 F ST. N.W. ORGANIZED 1879 Money Circles Wait In Suspense Over Battle of England • Vast Economic Fortunes •. Seen at Stake in Coming Fighting By Frederick Gardner, Associated Press Financial Writer. NEW YORK, July 22.—Seeing vast economic fortunes at stake in the battle of England, Wall Street has waited with anxious suspense for a decision in the test of strength between the two greatest industrial powers of Europe. The stock market—regarded in financial circles as the best barom eter of shifting economic currents —has had an air of breathless ex pectation the last month. Since the fall of France share prices have varied little in contrast with a strong climb in retail trade and factory production under the stimulus of the $10,000,000,000 de fense program and British war pur chases in this country. While many factors enter into stock speculation, most market commentators seem to agree the chief cause of the suspense is the desire of traders to wait for the threatened Nazi lightning blow against the British Isles. Sharp Contrast Seen. Rarely has the financial district seen such contrast between stock market and business trends. Lead ing industrial indices have risen to the highest levels for this season since 1939. At a time when industry usually is curtailing for the vacation in peripd. payrolls and employment have been gaining at many indus trial centers. Actual or expected increases in Federal taxes on corporate profits are blamed in part for the re luctance of investors to buy stocks on the climb in business. But these are held to be secondary compared with the prime importance at tached to the battle of England. The financial district —closely tied since Colonial days to the financial system centering at Lon don—senses that history-making economic changes may be in store for the world if England goes down. Chancellor Hitler’s speech last week, forecasting a war of anni hilation unless England came to terms, kept the attention of the market focused on the struggle be tween two mighty industrial pow ers. Even such an historic event at home of the nomination of Pres ident Roosevelt for a third term took a back place in Wall Street comment compared with the em phasis placed on the battle of Eng land and the economic stakes in volved. Just as one item of immediate consequence, business analysts cited the scope of British war purchases in the United States. England's buying agents were estimated to have placed more than $2,000,000, 000 in orders here, largely for air craft, since the start of the war. Trade Future Debated. However, from a longer term, the contest was discussed mainly in light of what might happen to the United States’ foreign trade and the system of free exchange of goods and services on a broad scale in the world markets built up before to talitarian regimes rose to challenge old trade concepts. Taking first place among the United States’ foreign markets and sources of supply have been Eng land and her dominions and posses sions, comprising the British em pire trade area. Since the closing of the European continent to Amer ican trade, exports to England, Can ada and other empire markets have assumed an even larger relative place in Uncle Sam’s trade. Also taken into consideration were the United States’ big invest ments in Canada and other sec tions of the empire and the organ ization of the Western Hemisphere's economy to supply raw materials and food to industrial Europe. There has been a lot of talk in Wall Street of a few highly self sufficient economic areas emerging from the proposed “new orders’’ in Europe and Asia, including a con tinental system dominated by Ger many. But such talk Is qualified with the big “If” of the moment in the financial district—If Hitler wins the battle of England. Defense Helps Business. Whatever the outcome of the fight, many Wall Streeters assumed business in the United 8tates for many months would be dominated by large-scale defense spending. Trade reports indicated hundreds of millions of dollars In military con tracts for construction and supplies placed in recent weeks have begun to stimulate trade in many places, with the peak yet to come. A quick decision in the battle of England, analysts forecast, might precipitate an abrupt letdown in production in the United States by checking further inventory accumu lation and interrupting British war purchases here. In the long run, analysts argued, the slack may be taken up as the defense plans move ahead. But few were good enough to speculate on what may happen to post-war for eign trade trends, particularly if England bows to the totalitarian sway. Brokers said the smallest stock market dealings in many years while business climbed toward 1929 levels reflected this puzzling over what the future holds for the open market place after the battle of England has been decided. Defense Drive Creates Problem for Invesfors Sped?! Dispatch to The Star. NEW YORK. July 22.—A serious enigma confronts investors in con nection with the huge preparedness program to which the Government is committed which makes it im perative for them to increase their incomes in sufficient measure to absorb the higher costs of living and higher taxes, both of which are un avoidable certainties, writes Louis Guenther in the current issue of the weekly Financial World. Mr. Guenther predicts a coming industrial boom based upon a 14 billion-dollar defense expenditure. Investors’ incomes can be adjusted to the future situation by choosing equities in the form of dividend yielding stocks in the country’s soundest corporations with well establsihed earnings records, he says —corporations with enterprising and aggressive managements and which are engaged in industries that should directly or indirectly benefit from defense preparations. Thus, investors would best guard themselves against capital deprecia tion and fortify themselves to meet the increased taxes with which they will be assessed. Early Apple Demand Is Strong in South Special Dispatch to The Star. WINCHESTER, Va„ July 22.— Large quantities of yellow trans parent and other early apples have been shipped by truck to Florida and other Southern States from this area the past two weeks, and those of the commercial growers who gave space to such varieties In planting orchards some years ago feel quite well repaid for the ven early crop this year has been one oi the largest in many years, and excellent prices have been ob tained for the fruit. It was the first time in recent years, growers said, that so many apples had been sold during July in the Far South. There was also a large and active demand for the summer fruit in the Middle West and Northern States. • Prompt Sorvieo Monthly Payment Loans as low as $6.33 per $1,600, per j .month. k L CONSTRUCTION A ^ LOANS ^ F. H. A. LOANS BOSS Gr PHELPS MORTGAGE CO. Loan Correspondent Jonn Hancock Mutual Life Ins Co 1417 K St- N W NA. 0300 LOANS FOR NOME BUYING BUILDING AND REFINANCING) A MANGE a Colambia Federal long-term loo* end hove immediately tke koma financial fund* yaw need. Loan available in D. C. er * Prevailing noorby Maryland and Virgin!*. Interest , Rote • Small monthly pay merits. • No red tope or wait* ing. ■UHlIAHDBil 716 11th Street N.W. NAtional 6543 real estate LOANS We Have ample funds to advance on Improved property In the District of Columbia and nearby Maryland and Virginia. Interest rates are low; easy monthly payments. No commissions or renewal charges. IIIT1EKI LIBERTY mum ASSOCIATION Eitabliihtd 49 Ysmrt 511 SEVENTH STREET N.W. NA. S1T1 i Mfnntrn« radar* 1 h«m a*»ir MX.flUU.HB „ c B,|Mtag Lom Lm|W V. 8. ■>▼!>(* and Lmi Ua|M Vnier SuptrvMen V. S. Trfnry Steel Rate to Jump To 88.2 Per Cent In Current Week Institute Report Cites 60.6 Per Cent Pace Of Year Ago By the Associated Press. NEW YORK, Julji 22-Steel operations in the current week will be at the rate of 88.2 per cent of capacity, the highest since last De cember 18, and an increase of 1.4 points from last week’s rate of 86.8 per cent, the American Iron and Steel Institute reported today. A month ago operations were at the rate of 86.5 per cent and a year ago 60.6 per cent. This is a third consecutive weekly rise since oper ations were resumed after the Fourth of July shutdown. CLEVELAND, July 22 <;P>.—Orders for certain steel specialties have slackened somewhat, but unfilled business still is enough to sustain heavy production for an “extended period.” This was the appraisal today of the magazine Steel, which noted: “Domestic buying still is active, but in some cases—principally in lighter products—previous heavy coverage is causing consumers to withdraw at least temporarily from the market. “Improved, demand from several sources is indicated for coming weeks. These include the automo- I tive industry, railroads, building and ! heavy engineering construction and the defense program. “Large lots of plates, shapes and pilings will be required for pending and prospective construction work, an important part of which has some relation to preparedness meas ures. “Orders for manufacture of de fense equipment still are relatively light, although aircraft builders and Government shops continue important outlets for certain steel products, particularly specialties. “British purchases continue to dominate export business, orders having expanded further so far this month. Demand from South America has been sluggish lately. "Iron ore shipments continue close to the carrying capacity of lake vessels. Mills continue inac tive in scrap buying, pending ab sorption of material on previous orders The steelworks scrap com posite was off 41 cents last week to $18.42.” Federal Land Banks NEW YORK. July 22 (JP).— 4s July, 1946-44_110% 3V«« May. 1955-45_ 106* 107* 3s July. 1955-45.. 195* 106 3s Jan.. 1956-46_ 105* 106* 3s May, 1956-46_ 105* 106* Money for Construction Loans and Loans on Completed Properties (Owner occupied or rental) Favorable Rata nui oun os rnusi onli GEORGE I. GORGER OPEN AN ACCOUNT Where Your Savings ARE INSURED Save at Interstate and enjoy the advan* tages of high earning power and utmost safety for your invest* ment (every account. up to $8,000 fully insured). Ask for the complete facts. INTERSTATE ■UILDIN9 ASSOCIATION Washington Building IStfc Si. a Mow York An. Tobacco Farmers Cheery By Vote for Control ^ ■r the Associated Press. ATLANTA, July 22.—Bright-leafr tobacco farmers looked today ‘ t* their better than 4-to-l approval^ of Federal control of their crops to help bolster prices from last year’s sag. -t Producers in six Southeastern States expressed themselves Satur day overwhelmingly in favor of Government restriction for three years. In Georgia, 84.7 per cent of those voting favored control; in North; Carolina, 86 per cent; South Caro lina, 88.7; Virginia, 76.5, and Florida, 87.9. Eighty-four farmers in seven • Alabama counties where the crop is still in the experimental stage were unanimous for the Government plan. In a pre-balloting statement, Sec retary of Agriculture Henry A. Wallace told the growers that quotas would not likely be set be low the current figures if they ac cepted the long-range program. Still more welcome assurance came from J. B. Hutson. Agricul tural Adjustment Administration executive, who said Federal aid would be directed towards main taining prices at or above last year's 14.9-cents-a-pound average. The program adopted consists of setting up a national quota after it is determined how much tobacco may be produced without glutting markets or creating unsaleable sur pluses. Land needed to produce that much tobacco will then be ap portioned among the growers. Farmers must remain within their acreage allotments, but they may sell all the tobacco they grow on the allotted land without penalty. 500 Tons <Jf Lead Sold NEW YORK, July 22 (/P).—St. Joseph Lead Co. reported 200 tons of Southeast Missouri pig lead sold Friday at $4.85 per 100 pounds East St. Lo^iis, 150 tons at $5.05 New York and 150 tons at the New York average. SAVE MONEY Her* you cor start with $1.00 to $10,000. It will earn divi dends payable semi-annually. Ivery account insured up to $5/100.00 by a U. S. Govern ment agency. SAVINGS & LOJ No- 1 Colorado Bldg. NA 7335 o at. at itth it t*. Branch Takoma Pk. Convenient Financing Arranged for buying or building ■ home; or taking care of o maturing trust — in the District, or in noarby Maryland and Virginia through our First Trusts. Let us know your needs— and we'll give you prompt report. Choice is offered of these settlement plans: 3-Year Straight Loans or Monthly Payment Loans Also F. H. A. Facilities All applications confi dentially considered. B. F. SAUL CO. 925 15th St. Na. 2100 Mortgage Loans save Money r BUyln8 V«» Home on *lL «*«■ BASIS «££? ’*'^TiSr* ■of h°«» a reosonjg^^y omazlna. PereoJS w* - sS^bSSS SS^“«fns0l£r«* ,f you have a a' b onuwc juia^VEWT Member O?*?1 STREET' N. W. SjJISl,iEASURv' ^ L*°iu??*ry?n Bank *v«*m • ?ATlaNAL 0254 --—