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Willkie Shuts Door On Commitments on Foreign Policy Moves Points to Roosevelt's Stond in Reply to Hoover After 1932 Election By J. A. O’LEARY. 8tar Staff Correspondent. COLORADO SPRINGS. Colo., Aug 10.—Wendell L. Willkie had effeatively closed the door today against any efforts to commit him in advance to support administration foreign policy moves. In a formal statement late yes terday he pointedly took the posi tion that the President and Congress •’must bear their appropriate re sponsibilities” in shaping govern mental policy. At the same time, he defended his right as a candi date for President to remain in a position to discuss the Government's course of action unhampered by ad vance agreements. Mr. Willkie made it clear that the statement was his answer to efforts made in recent weeks to have him agree to certain specific proposals concerning this country's course of action in the present international situation. He did not reveal who had made the suggestions, but ex plained that while some stated frankly they did not speak for the administration, others left their status in doubt. Says Attitude Known. The Republican nominee insisted his own general attitude toward the present world situation and how’ It affects American interests is well known, but he made it plain he does not intend to be placed in a position that would render him un able to discuss publicly any given position the administration may take. , In support of his position, Mr. Willkie cited the example set by President Roosevelt himself, fol lowing his election in 1932. Herbert Hoover, the outgoing President, was considering the foreign debt settle ment question, and Mr. Willkie re called that President-elect Roosevelt at that time said to Mr. Hoover: "The immediate questions raised create a responsibility which rests upon those now vested with execu tive and legislative authority." Mr. Willkie went a step further, however, by indicating in his state ment that such a stand might be open to question after a candidate has been elected, whereas it would not be subject to challenge while a man is still running for office. The text of his statement follows: "During the course of the last couple of weeks several different persons have communicated with me, some frankly stating that they did not represent the administra tion, while others left their status in doubt. It was suggested by some of these that it was desired that I enter into certain commitments on specific proposals concerned with the foreign policy of the United States, provided the administration would take certain positions with reference thereto. On at least one occasion there were press reports | about such communications, and I have just learned of anotner press report on the same subject. Commitments “Not Appropriate." “In order that there may be no possible misinterpretation I want to make my position quite clear. First of all, my general views on the for eign policy and the vital interests of the United States in the present International situation are well known, having been stated by me publicly several times. As to specific executive or legislative proposals, I do not think it appropriate for me to enter into advance commitments and understandings. If the national administration through any of its accredited representatives publicly takes any given position with ref erence to our foreign policy I may on appropriate public occasions comment thereon. “President - elect Franklin D. Roosevelt said to President Herbert Hoover in November, 1932: ‘The im - mediate questions raised create a responsibility which rests upon those now vested with executive and leg islative authority.’ Much doubt w-as expressed as to the wisdom of that statement by a President-elect. None can doubt its correctness when taken by a candidate for President. “May I add at this time in the world's history when democratic government and method is in test, we should be especially careful to keep alive the democratic processes In arriving at governmental policies and acts. The Chief Executive and Congress must bear their appro priate responsibilities, and the can didate for the presidency of the United States should reserve to him self an unhampered right of public discussion.” Destroyer Question Raised. The advisability of selling old United States destroyers to Great Britain in her present crisis is said to have been one of the questions suggested to Mr. Willkie's advisers by a man who did not claim to be speaking for the President. Ac cording to reports, it was intimated that this step might be recommend ed by the administration if Mr Willkie would not attack it. Mr. Willkie. it is understood, took the position that to make such an agreement would be equivalent to indorsing it, and that only the ad ministration had the facts on which to decide the question. In one of the speeches he made nt Akron, Ohio, before his nomina tion, Mr. Willkie called assistance to the Allies the first consideration In discussing national defense for this country. Taking the position that if France end England could stop Hitler this country might be saved from later expenditure of billions for defense, Mr. Willkie at that time said it would “be to our advantage to help them in every way we can short of declaring war.” Not long after that France was subdued, and Congress began speed ing up the appropriation of billions for defense, followed more recently by debate over compulsory military training legislation. In these recent weeks Mr. Willkie has avoided com ment on pending defense questions, indicating that he wants to wait to discuss the entire subject in his acceptance speech, to be delivered at Elwood, Ind., one week from today. Questioned on Connections. In greeting a group of 50 news paper editors from Western Kansas yesterday afternoon Mr. Willkie as sured them he became the Republi can nominee without placing him self under promises or obligations to any one. When the question of whether he has any Wall Street connections came up he said: "I occupy no business position and NASHVILLE, TENN.—TELLS OF AIR MYSTERY—Rosemary Griffith, airlines stewardess, told newsmen yesterday her version of being slugged and swallowing the key to the luggage com partment of her plane while in the air Wednesday night. - Police Recover Body Of Man Who Leaped From Chain Bridge Found in Rapids Near Spot Where He Was Seen To Sink for Last Time Harbor police today recovered from the Potomac River the body of a man supposed to be Arthur H. Bartelt, who leaped from Chain Bridge yesterday after parking his car on the span. The car w’as listed to Mr. Bartelt. 43. of 1424 R street N.W., a General Accounting Office accountant. Police began their, dragging oper ations last night, finally locating the body today in the churning rapids about 35 feet downstream from the bridge at almost the spot where fishermen said they saw the man sink for the last time. Having placed his car near the Virginia end of the structure, he had vaulted over the upstream rai\ of the bridge and hurtled down to the swift currents, landing on his back, witnesses declared. The ef fort of one fisherman, Vernon Goul trie of Alexandria, to reach him in a rowboat proved futile. A note was found in the parked sedan. Police notified Mr. Bartelt's brother. Edward F. Bartelt. Treas ury Department commissioner of accounts. The brother's family stated that Arthur Bartelt’s nerves had been frayed by the heat. He had started to drive to Quincy, 111., last Saturday to visit his mother, Mrs. Amelia Bartelt, but had been forced to turn back because of his sensitiveness to the excessively warm weather. Windsor Appointment Boosts Tourist Trade i By the Associated Press. NEW YORK, Aug. 10.—Appoint ment of the Duke of Windsor as governor of the Bahamas has boost ed tourist traffic to the islands by 20 to 30 per cent, the Eastern Steamship Lines said yesterday. The company’s 6,185-ton liner Acadia leaves New York today with 200 passengers, a 20 per cent in crease above the normal. Approxi mately 300 have booked sailing for next Saturday. Personal Column Ads Argue National Defense By the Associated Press. CHICAGO, Aug. 10—The per sonal column in the Tribune car ried this notice yesterday: Gladys—Conscription passes—You lose me for a yr., prot. to your Sen ator now. FRED. This morning’s column carries this answer: Fred—Are you man or mouse? A country worth living in is worth fighting for. Don’t be a panty waist. GLADYS. have no business connection of any kind in Wall Street or any place else. I do have a small investment in the company of which I was formerly the head. Without boast ing, I think I am one of the few men ever nominated for President of the United States without a promise or obligation of any kind with anybody, either direct or in direct, contingent, remote or other wise. I think that situation is due to my own beliefs and character. It may be due to the fact that no body thought I would be nominated. Anyway, it is completely true. It it true today as the campaign opens, and it will be true when the cam paign closes.” Hoover Coining for Conference. Mr. Willkie will confer tomorrow evening with Mr. Hoover, who will come here from West Yellowstone, Mont. Alf M. Landon, the 1936 Republican nominee, will have luncheon with him here Tuesday. Mr. Willkie plans to leave by plane for Indianapolis next Thursday, going from there by train to Rush ville, Ind„ the home of Mrs. Willkie. He will make his acceptance ad dress next Saturday at Elwood, his home town. Yesterday Mr. Willkie chatted with Mrs. Isabella Greenway King, former Democratic Representative from Arizona. She is to issue a statement later. Another caller was Mrs. L. C. Stump, his former music teacher in grade school. After a conference with former Gov. Dan Turner of Iowa and Pay Williams, an Iowa farmer, Mr. Will kie told a press conference that Mr. Turner had been "very complimen tary” regarding the results of his conference with a group of farm leaders in Des Moines Monday. W. C. Jakeman, airlines co pilot, was present yesterday when Miss Griffith told of her experience.—A. P. Wirephotos. Coast Guard Is Ready For Duty, Says Waesche By the Associated Press. CLEVELAND, Aug. 10.—Rear Ad miral Russell R. Waesche of the United States Coast Guard remind ed the Nation today his 17,000 men stand ready "to carry out the terms of the law which reads that in time of war the Coast Guard shall op erate as part of the Navy.” Dedicating the Guardsmen's new $250,000 streamlined station here, he pointed to a long history of heroism and to “long tradition of actual fighting in the first line of national defense.” "Target practice is a regular func tion of each ship and we are proud of our record of marksmanship,” he said in an address prepared for a Nation-wide broadcast. "Naval disci pline is maintained; drill in naval technique is part of our constant work. In other words . . . the men are ready.” The dedication service was held in connection with celebration of the Coast Guard's 150th anniversary and climaxed a week of activity here which ran the gamut of flotilla drills and maneuvers. Also participating in today's cere monies were Herbert Gaston, As sistant Secretary of the Treasury: Alexander T. Wood, president of the Lake Carriers’ Association, and Rep resentative Bland of Virginia, chair man of the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee. Futile Surprise Visits Surprise Surprisers By the Associated Press. SAN BERNARDINO, Calif., Aug. 10.—Mr. and Mrs. A. D. Hanna de cided to pay a surprise visit to their daughter and son-in-law, Mr, and Mrs. Alvin Allen, in Portland, Oreg. Mr. and Mrs. Allen had the same idea. Their 1,100-mile journeys were In vain. New York Sets Up Japanese Beetle Barrier NEW YORK.—Japanese beetles, w’hich can fly only 5 miles, have been hitching rides on airplanes. To forestall them, the United States Department of Agriculture has posted inspectors at La Guardia Airport to see that none of the pests come into New York on pas sengers’ clothing or baggage. Americans Can Return To Use 'Frozen' Wealth By she Associated Press. The Treasury amended its regu lations yesterday so that Americans now in invaded countries may use any wealth they have in the United States, provided they come home. Under previous orders such wealth was “frozen.” 1 =====_-.—_— r FUEL OIL 1 CONTRACTS Appreciated NA. 8680 |J« AT8 M C i Plane Hostess Back In New York, Attack Case Declared Closed Airlines Officials Say Girl Will Return To Routine Trips By the Associated Press. NEW YORK, Aug. 10.—Pale and apparently weak, Miss Rosemary Griffith, American Airlines hostess, who said an unknown assailant knocked her unconscious during a flight to Nashville, Tenn., Wednes day, returned to New York today. She was helped from a sleeper plane into a waiting taxicab, which sped away, presumably to her Flush ing home. Efforts to talk with her were unavailing. A spokesman for the American Airlines said: "The casr is closed. The girl will go back to routine trips.” Airline officials said the cab wait ing near the incoming plane "was just a coincidence—the cab was probably ordered for some other passenger.” Airport rules forbid taxicabs to enter the area. Girl Stands by Story, Denied Row With Friend NASHVILLE, Tenn., Aug. 10 (JF).— Miss Rosemary Griffith repeated to newsmen yesterday her previously Announced story of having been slugged on an airliner en route to Nashville Wednesday night and swallowing the key to the mail and baggage compartment which an un seen assailant had demanded. The blond 24-year-old American Airlines hostess was interviewed in her hospital room after she had talked with a Civil Aeronautics Board inspector, a postal inspector a deputy United States marshal and an airlines attorney. Dr. John Burch, who attended her after she was taken to the hospital Wednesday with the key in her stomach, a bruise on her head and scratches on a hand and a leg, per mitted her to fly back to her New York home last night. Sticks to Her Story. What she told the officers was not disclosed, but to reporters she reiterated the story which Paul Stanley, Nashville sales representa tive of the airlines, said she had told him. Later, when she was shown a story printed by a local newspaper assert ing she had quarreled with a friend before leaving New York and that she had a "premonition,” Miss Grif fith became hysterical and said the published account was "pure false hood." She said W. C. Jakeman, a co pilot for American Airlines, who visited her here and was with her when she was first interviewed by newsmen, had driven her to the airport when she left New York Wednesday night, but that it was not true that they had quarreled. Denies “Premonition.” She also denied having said before taking off that she had a premoni tion something was going to happen on the flight. She said she had written a num ber of letters to friends before leav ing New York and in one of them, to a man in Chicago, had jokingly said she might not look the same when he saw her again. This referred, Miss Griffith said, to the fact that she had broken her nose when she was thrown against the dashboard in an automobile accident several weeks ago. Richard Paynter Dies; Piano Firm Official Richard K. Paynter, 68, vice presi dent of William Knabe & Co.. New York piano concern, and former manager of the Knabe store in Washington, died Thursday at his home in New York City, it was learned here today. He was a native of Richmond, Va. t Mr. Paynter was made manager of the Knabe store in Washington in 1905 and remained here several years. He became president of the company in 1921, but was named vice president when the firm was consolidated with the Aeolian Piano Co. His widow and a son, Richard Paynter of Princeton, N. J„ survive. Kitchen Fire Blast Kills Mother, Two Children Bj thr Associated Press. HOUGHTON, Mich, Aug. 10—A farm mother and her two small children were burned to death and three others severely injured yes terday when fuel oil poured on a kitchen fire exploded and ignited their clothing. Fatally burned were Mrs. Oscar Anttonen, resident of a farm 20 miles south of here, and her chil dren, Kenneth, 2, and Doris, 8 months. The three who were seriously burned were Shirley Anttonen, sis ter of the dead children; tyrs. Peter Anttonen and Miss Helen Tolka, sis ter-in-law and sister, respectively, of the dead woman. FAMOUS FULLER BROOM, Now Only 95' Get one today Call Dl. 3498 or ^ write 977 Nat'l Press Bldg. EDUCATIONAL. Washington College Co-Educational Forty-fifth Tear Law On Hi* List of Approved Lew Schools of the American Bar Association Three-Tear Day Course Four-Tear Evening Course Leading to the Degree of Bachelor of Laws Register Now for Classes Beginning September 18 Write, telephone or call 2000 G Street N.W. MEt. 4585 The new submarine Tambor, 307 feet long and equipped with 10 torpedo tubes, is shown as she arrived at the Washington Navy Yard. —Star StafT Photo. ----—- ■ --%- ------A _ Englishwoman Glad to Be Here; American Wants to Go Over Bertrand Hutchinson is a 23-year old American who thinks he should go to England to help fight the war. Mrs. L. G. Burleigh is an English woman who thinks she should stay out of Great Britain and is glad to be in America. Both were in Washington today, Mr. Hutchinson trying to get the State Department to allow him to go to England and Mrs. Burleigh mak ing arrangements to take her two children to Morehead. N. C., for the duration of hostilities. Drove Ambulance in France. Mr. Hutchinson lived in England for 14 years and drove an ambulance for the American Field Service dur ing the Battle of France. He was forced to flee over the Spanish bor der when the French armies sur rendered In spite of his efforts to get into England, he was shipped back to the United States. In Washington he has enlisted the aid of Robert Woods Bliss, former Ambassador to Argentina, to help him get back to England. The Neutrality Act has Mr. Hutchinson stymied and the State Department has thus far turned down all his proposals. He is leav ing today to try to discover some new approach to the problem. He is considering going to Canada now to join the R. A. F. Husband in Home Guards. Mras. Burleigh and her two chil dren, June 7, and Richard. 9, are guests of Dr. and Mrs. Fred W. Mor rison at the Wardman Park Hotel, pending their departure for the South. She believes that non-fighting folk should get out of England and , make room for the men who must do battle. Her husband, a veteran of the last war, is in the home de fense in his spare time. There is no panic in England, she said, and there is plenty of food for the winter. No money can be sent out of the country, so all she has is the 10 pounds she was al lowed to take with her. Navy Orders Ghormley To London as Observer By the Associated Press. Rear Admiral Robert L. Ghormley, assistant chief of naval operations, has been sent to the United States Embassy in London as special naval observer, the Navy Department an nounced yesterday. Lt. Comdr. Bernard L. Austin and Lt. Donald MacDonald were sent with him as aides. In addition to them, a naval attache is now at the London Embassy. Admiral Ghormley, prior to his as signment to London, was under or ders to take command of Cruiser Division 8 of the Battle Force. Lt. Comdr. Austin, who has been in charge of the public relations branch in the Navy Department, had been previously ordered to duty as aide and flag secretary to Ad miral Ghormley. Lt. MacDonald had just completed his shore duty here in the communications division of the Bureau of Naval Operations. His previous orders also had assigned him as an aide to Admiral Ghorm ley. Sugar Loaf Mountain, near Rio de Janeiro, is some 50 feet higher than the Empire State Building. I Cleveland Rabbi Shifts Allegiance to Willkie The ranks of former supporters of President Roosevelt who have an nounced their intention to support Wendell L. Willkie for the presi dency have a new member today in the person of Dr. Abba Hillel Silver, rabbi of the Temple, Cleveland, widely known Jewish leader. In response to an inquiry on his position Rabbi Silver said: ‘‘The ‘no-third-term‘ tradition nas been vindicated by a century and a half of American experience and it is particularly important in these days, when the indispensable one man-rule is exalted in so many parts of the world at the expense of the democratic faith in laws and in stitutions, rather than in persons, that it should not be repudiated.” Rabbi Silver is a former national chairman of the United Palestine Appeal and a one-time vice presi dent of the Zionist Organization of America. WANTED Listings of business and Investment properties and apartment sites. L. W. GROOMES 1719 ETE ST. Repairing • Renovizing • Modernizing Homes i A Good Time to Think About Putting the House in Order Send for an Eberly Plan Supervisor to come and talk over the things that should be done to keep the house in good repair; and other things that can be done to increase living comfort and house-keeping convenience. Are you getting a hundred per cent good out of your home? How about making a cozy recreation room out of the basement? Or transferring those upstairs porches into a den or sewing room? Perhaps you may have a number of rooms that are not needed. We can convert them into an apartment which you can rent profitably. There is a demand for just such accommodations. Under The Eberly Plan you know, the work is ALL done by our craftsmen— with only ONE overhead instead of several; and only ONE responsibility— OURS. We will be glad to plan with you and execute for you. Naval Officers Inspect Newest Submarine Here Naval officers today inspected the fleet’s newest “pigboat,” the 307 foot submarine Tambor, which is berthed under close guard at the Navy Yard. Commissioned June 3, the sub mersible arrived yesterday on her shake-down cruise to permit Navy Department officers to scrutinize many new developments. The ves sel is equipped with 10 torpedo tubes, displaces 1.450 tons and is manned by 5 officers and 54 men commanded by Lt. Comdr. J. W. Murphy, jr., who brought her here from New York City. The vessel will leave Tuesday for Morehead City, N. C. Painted black, the submarine has a 3-inch gun mounted on deck aft of the conning tower. The gun can be used against aircraft. She was escorted on her cruise by the destroyer Rogers, which also tied up at the Navy Yard. Another new submarine of a similar type, the Searaven, is ex pected here August 28 on a 45-day cruise. The Searaven will leave Newport. R. I. August 17. When she leaves Washington, on September 4, the submarine will proceed to Key West, Fla., where many units of the neutrality patrol are congre* gated. St. Mary's Church Picnic To Be Held Today 8perl*’ Dispatch to The 8t*r. BARNESVILLE. Md., Aug. 10 — The annual picnic of St. Mary's Catholic Church, Barnesville, which always attracts hundreds of persons from Montgomery and Frederick Counties, the District of Columbia and other places, will be held here today The Rev. Carl F. Hess, pastor of the church, heads the General Committee and his chief aide is Irving Fisk. Chairmen of the va rious committees include Mrs. Clagett C. Hilton, Mrs. Linwood Jones, Miss Jennie Kingsbury, Mrs. Herbert Kessler, Mrs. Spencer Fish er, Mrs. Harry Fisk. Bernard Jones, sr.; Harry Rhodes, Spencer Fisher and John B. Offutt. Germany and Russia have occu pied all or part of 13 nations since last September. 10,000 to Be Taken From One Flooded M « Louisiana City Food Short at Crowley; 24 Inches of Rain in Some Parts of State By the Aesoclsted Press. CROWLEY, La., Aug. 10.—The Coast Guard and Red Cross moved today to evacuate all 10.000 resi dents of this rice belt city in the greatest rain flood of Louisiana history. Bread and milk were the only foods available this morning, Coast Guard officials said, and sanitary conditions were becoming acute. All residents were taken from their homes to the courthouse, school buildings, rice warehouses and other large buildings. 24 Inches of Rain. . Precipitation which followed last Tuesday's tropical storm totaled as much as 24 inches in 24 hours in some parts of Southwest Louisiana. A score of towns and communities were inundated, some without water, lights or sewer facilities, and many homes were reported to have drifted away. Rice, cotton and com crops were heavily damaged. Roads were blocked. Crowley, rice capital of America, was in darkness last night and most of its business houses had several feet of water above the floors. The sewerage and water systems were out of commission. Governor Makes Appeal. Other towns inundated or par tially flooded included Lafayette, Rayne, Kaplan, Scott, Erath, Del cambre and Gueydan. Gov. Sam Jones made a radio appeal for boats and co-ordinated State* Federal and local relief work. Doctors, nurses and medical supplies were rushed in as reports of epi demic danger spread. The Southern Pacific Railway continued to operate as its roadbed is elevated throughout the section. It made up special trains to haul supplies and evacuate refugees. Mayor Gabi Maraist of Kaplan came riding out of the flood zone on the top of his car, which was pulled by a tractor. He said SO homes in his town floated away. Business at Standstill. Refugees were being bunked in warehouses, business establishments and public buildings, most of them on upper floors. Business in the area was practically at a standstill. The torrential rains followed a tropical hurricane which tore along the coast last Tuesday before going inland into Texas. The blow pushed tidal water far inland and aggra vated the menace of rain. Only one fatality, a drowning, has been reported during the week. The rain generally had stopped falling today and it was believed the accumulated water would be gin to subside. Shipway Contract Let NEWPORT NEWS, Va., Aug 9 UP).—Contract to build a new combination shipway and drydock in the local shipyard was let yester I day to the Dravo Construction I Corp. of Pittsburgh. Ripe PEACHES at Quaint Acres Home-grown vegetables in variety. Silver Spring—Colesville Pike, Route No. 29—only 5 miles from District. Phone Shepherd 5810 USE THE "PERFECT CLOTHES LINE—WOODLEY 7800" ft HAVE YOUR VACATION START AND FINISH WITH TOLMAN PALM BEACH SUITS AND SLACKS Trust your favorite clothier when he recommends the new Palm Beach whites, deep tones and light colors for every summer occasion. And trust us to keep your Palm Beach suits in perfect condition. Tolman's mod ern plant is at your service. We follow the official formula—remove stains and soil safely . . . restore shapely lines. At a low price that keeps the upkeep down. 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