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4/ \ • _v_ Weather Forecast tx. e™** .»d Sunday star>, 2E& S3ES .r.£T tSUS: !f ,e"d ln cl*ind f "JrS? “ tures yesterday—Highest, 85, at 4 p.m.; *°c P®r month. The Night Final lowest, 66, at 6 a.m. Edison and Sunday Morning Star at From the United States Weather Bureau report. per month. Full details on Page A-2. No. 1,847—No. 35,166. WASHINGTON, D. C., AUGUST 11, 1940 -120 PAGES. * TEN CENTS British Raid Bases on Continent, See Blitzkrieg Threat Passing; Italy Presses Somaliland Drive Nazis Blast Convoys ' In Channel, Attack Coastal Towns By the Associated Press, LONDON, Aug. 10.—Although Nazi warplanes struck with re newed ferocity today, British mil itary men express belief that the threat of a German blitzkrieg in vasion is dwindling day by day to ward a vanishing point near the *nd of September. Mass attacks by power - diving German Stukas, spraying machine gun fire and whistling bombs on British coasts and shipping, caused unstated damage and casualties. The British, however, expressed be lief they were primarily “terror” raids. The British, too. kept up their dogged air attacks on Germany and German-occupied territory. The Air Ministry announced: Several fires started by three Waves of British bombers at Guern sey Airdrome in German-occupied Channel Islands; “heavy damage” on munitions factories in Ger many; hangars and anti-aircraft batteries damaged at German sea plane base near Brest. France; oil tanks set afire at Flushing, the Netherlands. 15 Tons of Bombs Dropped. Nearly 15 tons of high-explosive and incendiary bombs were dropped on Cologne alone, the communique said, while munitions plants there and in Ludwigschafen were “sub jected to sustained attacks by strong forces of aircraft which, after in flicting heavy damage, left the fac tories in flames.” Later the Air Ministry news serv ice said one British pilot counted between 40 and 50 German fighters, bombers and transport planes on Guernsey Airdrome and that he scored a direct hit on one big trans port. Three waves of bombers swept down on +he island airdrome dur ing the night and dropped heavy and incendiary bombs which dam aged the landing field and started fires around the hangars, it said. When the crews left they reported the ground was “studded with leap ing red flames.” At Le Poulmic, a British bomber dropped bombs “in a line which started among a dozen medium sized flying boats lying alongside jetties and ending on a group of large hangars,” the bulletin added. Threat Seen Averted. The price British defenses have exacted from the Nazi air raiders was credited by military observers with having turned aside any im mediate threat of a German at tempt to storm this island citadel either by sea or air. The Britons said the reported de struction of 60 German planes Thursday—about one in seven of the 400 raiders in the great battle ever the English Channel—was “just a taste" of the medicine they are prepared to give invaders. The British losses were listed at 16. The Germans maintained, however, they lost only 10 planes, against 37 Brit ish craft. By the end of September, a protective mantle of fog should envelop the island and keep it shrouded through the long winter of short days and shorter sunshine. If an attempted blitzkrieg is not launched before then, observers predicted, it will never come, for when favorable weather returns in the spring the British are de termined to seize the advantage. "We're not afraid Hitler will try to invade us,” one officer com mented. ‘‘Were afraid he won't.” British Power Increasing. No longer haunted by expecta tion of a direct German assault at any moment now that this perilous week has passed, the British are increasingly aware of the mush rooming power of their own forces itching for a chance to take the offensive. This week was one of the most favorable for sea-borne invasion because of high tides which would have carried Nazi troop barges farthest up British beaches. Now, as far as Britain is con <See LONDON7Page A-8.) Democratic Ads Held Obtained Before Hatch Act By tre Associated Press. NEW YORK. Aug. 10 — Oliver A. Quayle, jr., treasurer of the Dem ocratic National Committee, said today in a formal statement that all advertising to appear in the ‘‘Dem ocratic Book of 1940” was obtained before new provisions of the Hatch Act became law. “The Democratic National Com mittee never has or does not in tend now, to sell it to any one, at any price,” the statement said. Quayle said the . committee planned to send the book, “which is to be the handbook for this year’s election campaign,” to State and county organizations for redistribu tion. He said the price, 25 cents, would appear on each book, “so that any State or local organization which might be permitted by their own laws to sell such a book, cannot charge more than 25 cents, which covers the cost of handling and post age.” (The Hatch law, signed by President Roosevelt August 2, forbids the purchase of “any goods, commodities or articles of any kind or description” where the proceeds directly or Indirectly "inure to the benefit of or for any candidate for an elective Federal office.”) Radio Programs, Page F-5 Complete Index, Page A-2 ► ..~.. .' Advance Through Wastelands Harassed by R. A. F. Bombers Kenya Troops Take Ethiopian Town; Egyptian-Libyan Border Calm B.v the Associated Press. CAIRO, Egypt, Aug. 10.—Strong Italian armored columns, harassed almost continuously from the air, advanced through hot wastelands today on the main British positions in British Somaliland and stepped up the tempo of the desert war by fiercely bombing the protectorate of Aden. The British—still apparently de pending upon the impersonal ma lignancy of the desert to cut down many of the invaders as always it has done—were active mainly with their aviation. One successful British ground ac tion—a counterattack which pushed the Italians out of Korindil. on the border of Kenya Colony and Ethi opia—was reported, however. Brit ish headquarters at Nairobi, Kenya Colony, announced they had taken over the village on the shadowy frontier after ‘‘slight opposition” and without suffering casualties. Military circles said the action, a typical minor border episode, should not be interpreted as foreshadowing a British invasion of Ethiopia. British military headquarters told of heavily bombing the marching Italians as they wound through Karrin Pass just east of the Italian occupied town of Hargeisa; of raids on the harbor at Tobruk, Libya, in which one Italian Vessel was set afire and others damaged; of suc cessful attacks on gun emplace (See CAIRO, Page A-5.) — Hess Warns Britain Time Has Come to Smash Empire No Peace Possible Until England Is Beaten, Nazi Leader Says By the Associated Press. BERLIN, Aug. 10.—Rudolf Hess, Adolf Hitler's deputy for Nazi party affairs, declared tonight that the German nation was convinced that "the moment now is at‘hand to break England's power even to the ruination of her entire empire." Speaking in Viennj Concert Hall at a ceremony marking the succes sion of a new Nazi district leader, Hess said Germany would “fight for the peace which the ruling Eng lish plutocratic clique derisively re jected when the Fuehrer once more offered it to England after England’s aides and accomplices were defeated. “Never in history was a more gen erous offer made to a land which is in the worst situation since its be ginning.” Moment Finally at Hand. The animosity of the German peo ple toward England, he said, was “boundless.” "All of us,” Hess went on, "know how widespread among our people is the conviction that there can be no peace in the world until England definitely has been struck down. "Now, when all means of power of Germany and her ally, Italy, can be concentrated on England, the na tion is saying that the moment is at hand finally to make a clean sweep—to break England's power, even to the ruination of the entire empire.” No Doubt of Outcome. Germany and Italy were so su perior to Britain, he asserted, that “there can't be the slightest doubt” about the outcome of the battl? England daily had been experienc ing “tiny foretastes” of what is in store for her, he added, “and car? has been taken that all doubts will be removed in England whether the Fuehrer's offer (to halt the war) sprang from weakness." Hess pictured constantly increas ing numbers of German U-boats and airplanes against decreasing British shipping tonnage and a sinking British armaments industry. “The harder our blow becomes, the nearer we approach peace,” he con cluded. U. S. Photographer Freed But Loses Film in Mexico By the Associated Press. MEXICO CITY, Aug. 10,-Mal colm Bissell, ?5-year-old free-lance photographer from Los Angeles, Calif., was questioned for two hours today when he went to the Interior Department offices to obtain a cam era taken from him yesterday by officials of a German school. Mr. Bissell said two school officiils set upon him when he photographed children parading and “giving the Nazi salute.” School officials cenied such a salute was given and said the daily parade was part of a flag ceremony required by Mexican law. Interior Department officials said that Mr. Bissell was not detained, but was questioned simply because the department wished to keep in formed of activities of all foreigners in Mexico. Mr. Bissell said ne was berated for “causing trouble,” and was warned to “leave that school alone. His camera was returned undam aged, but without the film, which he said the German Legation removed. Italian-Albanian Clash Reported in Belgrade By the Associated Press. LONDON. Aug. 11 (Sunday).— Exchange Telegraph, British news agency, reported early today a se rious clash between Italian troops and Albanians near the Yugoslav border, in which the Italians suf fered 100 casualties. The dispatch, dated from Belgrade, Yugoslavia, said the Italians, who were attempting to mobilize certain classes of Albanians, burned the villages of Mamsat, Skorma and Orrof. It said the revolt was spreading to the Makl district. Roosevelt Expects Full Production of Arms by Late Fall Inspects New England Arsenals and Navy Yards; Pleased With Strides By the Associated Press. | BOSTON, Aug. 10.—President Roosevelt asserted today that "we are really getting into our stride" on the $10,000,000,000 defense pro gram. He told reporters that fact was | demonstrated on his inspection dur ing the day of the Portsmouth iN. H.) and Boston Navy Yards and the Army Arsenal at Watertown, Mass. At an informal conference out side the administration building at Watertown, the Chief Executive was asked whether he was satis fied with what he had seen on the tour of vital New England defense projects. "Very much, very much,” he re plied. "Things are going along awfully well. I’m very well pleased with all I saw today, and it shows we are really getting into ’ our stride. Hopes for Full Production Soon. ‘‘I hope by late fall all the Navy ! yards and Army arsenals will be at full production. The cheapest way to produce war materials is to run at full production.’’ Starting out early this morning for a personal look at defense .n stallations, Mr. Roosevelt had seen work under way on submarines at Portsmouth; destroyer and airplane tender construction at Boston, and the processing of steel into big guns at Watertown. Before driving back from Water town to the Boston Navy yard to board his yacht Potomac and spend Sunday at sea, the President said he was glad to know the arsenal was operating at about 75 per cent of capacity and that the Navy yards "also are working pretty near to ca pacity.” Asked About Willkie Statement. He shunted aside a question whether any persons had approached Wendell L. Willkie about a rap prochement on foreign policy. Newsmen wanted to know whether the President had seen a statement ~<See ROOSEVELT, PageA-ll7) British Submarine Odin Lost, Admiralty Admits Bs the Associated Press. LONDON, Aug. 10.—The Admiralty announced tonight that the subma rine Odin, Lt. Comdr K. M. Woods, W'as overdue and presumed lost. This was the twelfth acknowledged British submarine loss since the war began. The Odin, a big ocean-going sub marine of 1,475 tons surface dis placement, was the first of six of its class, built in 1928. It was 283Vi feet long, carried a normal comple ment of 50 men and was equipped with eight 21-inch torpedo tubes and a 4-inch deck gun. Wheeler Urges Public Vote on Conscription Military Men Say Majority of Recruits Are Under 21 By ROBERT BRUSKIN. A challenge for submission of the conscription issue to popular vote was made yesterday by Senator Wheeler. Democrat, of Montana, as War Department and National Guard bureau officials disclosed that the majority of recruits now being obtained have not yet reached voting age. The leader of opposition to the Burke-Wadsworth compulsory mili tary training bill told reporters he believed popular sentiment was against conscription and that pro ponents should be willing to test their views in the November general election. Senator Wheeler declared that if advocates of the bill "feel that it is necessary to have the draft to save democracy, as they have repeatedly said, they ought to be willing to submit the question to the people because that would be the demo cratic way to ascertain the public viewpoint.'* Advocates of the measure immedi ately pointed out that it would merely serve to delay conscription until after the elections, as con templated by the substitute bill of fered by Senator Maloney, Demo crat. of Connecticut. The draft would become effective January 1 if insufficient volunteers were not obtained under one-year enlist ments. Senator Wheeler had de clared he would support the alter nate bill if no other method was found for defeating conscription. Volunteers Are 18 to 21. Ignored politically and not even considered eligible for conscription under the Burke-Wadsworth bill, youths of 18 to 21, meanwhile, have provided more than 75 per cent of recruits In the regular force. An Army officer declared the average age of all volunteers since recruit ment began for the enlarged force has been 21’4 years. Enlistments totaled 31.958 in July, largest in the Army's peacetime history. A National Guard Bureau official said more than 85 per cent of cn- j listed men in the State forces were under 21, and many units have a waiting list ready to fill vacancies expected when married men with dependents resign. The House is ex pected to give its approval this week to the measure which would author ize President Roosevelt to order out the National Guard and Army Re serve components. The bill has been passed by the Senate. 17.000 Expected to Resign. Youths between 18 and 21 may enlist in the National Guard with out consent of parents, except in a few States where stautes require consent. Approximately 17.000 of the National Guard's 242,708 are ex pected to resign when their units 1 are ordered to active duty and, the officer said, but little trouble is ex pected in replacing them. He point ed out that boys from 18 to 21 are more apt to find desirable a year of duty in the Army, and if necessary, the National Guard could tap this backlog of manpower in increasing its strength to 320.000, sufficient to bring it to full peacetime organiza tion. Should conscription be delayed and the need for<more men become pressing, he saw no hindrance to re cruiting the Guard to its war strength of approximately 475,000 and inducting them into Federal service immediately. Present olans are to induct approximately 55,000 by September 1. The remainder will follow as facilities become available. It is expected that all units will re ~ (See CONSCRIPTION, Page A-3J British Discredit Photo Of 5 Falling Nazi Planes By the Associated Press. LONDON, Aug. 10.—A number of queries from the public regarding a picture printed in British newspa pers purporting to show five German airplanes falling simultaneously In flames prompted the Air Ministry tonight to issue this communique: "The Air Ministry desires it to be known that a photograph published yesterday and today which appeared to show five enemy aircraft falling in flames in line together during Thursday’s attack on a Channel convey was not an official photo graph. "No such incident was reported by our pilots who took part in the engagement.” D. C. Winner Makes Fast Time In Soap Box Derby Trial Bill Jennings Will Compete for National Title in Akron Today By GEORGE HADDOCK, Star Staff Correspondent. AKRON, Ohio, Aug. 10.—Encour aged by a fast trial run today, Bill Jennings, Washington’s 1940 Soap Box Derby champion, was waiting impatiently for the start of the seventh annual all-American Soap Box Derby. Bill drove “Stuff,” his low-slung white racer, down the specially con structed track less than two hours after he had landed at the Akron airport. He was timed unofficially at 26.8 seconds for the 1,000-foot distance, one of the fastest of the afternoon. The real test comes tomorrow, when he and the champions from 129 other cities will compete In elimination heats for the national title and the first prize of a four year college scholarship. The races are scheduled to start at 2 pm., after a parade and the opening ceremonies. Ever tinea Bill arrived in Akron i he has beta kept busy and his sc tivity will continue unabated until the champions’ banquet tomorrow night. „ He received his first glimpse of Derby Downs when the P. C. A. plane from Washington circled the track before landing. The airplane ride was almost as big a thrill to the Washington champion as the race, for it was his first flight. Derby Director Zeb T. Hamilton, who drove to Akron, was at the airport to welcome him. As soon as he was registered at Derby headquarters in the May flower Hotel Bill was issued racing jerseys and an overseas cap. Then he was rushed out to the track, where most of the other champions were assembled waiting their turns for trial runs. Bill found his car in the huge inspec tion tent at the top of the hill and after he had checked it over with the pit service men he was ready to try out the hill. Each boy ran down the hill alone in the tryout* and Derby enthusiacti (Bee SOAP BOX, Page A-13.) /just A Minute,Young ftiLow."\ lyifHAT YOU GOT UNDER YOUR ARM?) '"LookTOkea^N Bad actor,officer) If He Gets a Ticket, Who's Going to Be the Ticket Fixer? Three U. S. Diplomats Return From Europe On Liner Excalibur Biddle, Phillips and Gordon Adhere to Rule About Silence (Picture on Page AS.) By fhe Associated Press. NEW YORK, Aur. 10—Three United States diplomats returned from Europe today, by way of Ber muda, aboard the American export liner Excalibur, with 126 other \ passengers, many of whom displayed autographs given them by the Duke and Duchess of Windsor. The three, Anthony Drexel Biddle, | Ambassador to Poland; William ' Phillips, Ambassador to Italy, and George Gordon, Minister to the Netherlands, adhered strictly to the i State Department rule against un- I authorized interviews. . i To all questions concerning condi- | tions abroad, they had a polite “no comment.” Mr. Biddle said he had been called to Washington for consulta tion and would go there immediate ly. Mr. Phillips said he planned to report to the State Department early next week. Mr. Biddle and Mr. Gordon were accompanied by their wives, and ! Mr. Phillips by his daughter Be- j atrice. Pleased by Bermuda Stop. Most of the passengers—only 33 of whom were American citizens—ex pressed pleasure at the unscheduled stop at Bermuda, where the Duke ■ and Duchess of Windsor disem barked, but the stop caused a few to miss. planned connections here with a boat to South America. Passengers and crew alike had stories to tell of the royal couple’s trip from Lisbon to Bermuda. The principal item listed by the crew was the fact that the Duchess had the twin beds of her compar atively small bedroom made up with pink bedsheets. As soon as they got on the boat, the sheets were placed on the twin beds in the tiny main cabin of their suite—a room measuring only 9 by 16 feet, said Steward Aurelio Gonzales, who served the titled couple. The Windsors ignored two ad joining bedrooms and spent much of their time in the little main room, which reporters found was almost a glorified bathroom, with shower and wash basin. The Windsors ate “next to noth ing,” the stewards said, having only toast and tea for breakfast, and, .for dinner one night, only one sausage and a baked potato apiece. The Duke limited himself to one Scotch highball a day, which he mixed himself. He always called the Dutchess “Dear,” and she signed her name, on the ship’s records and for auto graph hunters, as “Wally Windsor.” Irritated By Mail Seizure. The Duke was considerably irri tated. crew members said, when British authorities in Bermuda seized 132 bags of American mail on the ship for inspection, but did not make any formal protest. The Excalibur's captain, S. N. Groves, said the Windsors spent much time on the bridge, where other passengers were not allowed. "I could talk sailor language to the Duke,” Capt. Groves said. “He’s a real sailor. He didn’t seem to know much about his new post and hardly ever said anything about it. “Both of them seemed mast im pressed by the informality on the boat. The Duke would take their three dogs walking on deck every day and when he went back by the fo’c’sle, the crew yelled things like. ‘H’ya, Duke—how ya doin’,’ and he seemed to enjoy it. "The Duchess said she was look ing forward anxiously to visiting the United States again, that she hadn’t been there in eight years and that it was high time she did." Three Die After Blast BAKERSFIELD, Calif., Aug 10 (fl(—Three men died today of bums and other injuries suffered in an explosion which destroyed an oil company waste incinerator west of Bakersfield last night. They were E. L. Rogers, 43, the company’s plant superintendent, and Lynn S. Graves, 33, and k Charles V. Coulson, 38. Storm Warnings Hoisted From Hatteras to Georgia By th» Afsociated Press. JACKSONVILLE. Fla., Aug. 10.— Northeast storm warnings were or dered hoisted tonight from Cape Hatteras to Savannah, Ga., as a tropical storm which had been al most stationary in the Atlantic for 24 hours began moving in a north westerly direction. The Weather Bureau said the storm would cause strong east and northeast winds from Hatteras to Charleston, S. C„ and strong north east and north winds from Charles ton to Savannah late tonight, reach ing gale force Sunday. The disturbance will cause high tides along the Carolina coast. The 7 p.m. position of the storm was given as 250 miles east north east of Jacksonville and the bureau said it was moving slowly north ward. Congressional Party Campaign Managers Indorse D. C. Vote Brown, Townsend and Differ Among Those Who Support Legislation farther support for the Sumners resolution providing for a constitu tional amendment empowering Con gress to grant the District national representation was pledged yester day by Congressional Campaign Committee officials of both parties. The plea for support of the reso lution was contained in the personal indorsements of the plan by four campaign group officials in both House and Senate. They are: Sen ator Brown of Michigan, chairman of the Democratic senatorial group; Senator Townsend of Delaware, chairman of the Republican group; Capt. Victor Harding, executive secretary of the House Democratic Committee, and Representative J. Will Ditter of Pennsylvania, chair man of the House Republican Com mittee. Brown Pushing Measure. Senator Brown was a member of the Platform Committee at the Chicago Democratic convention which adopted the District suffrage plank, and he helped get it in the platform. “I am glad to contribute my influence in indorsing the Sumners resolution,” he said. “I have always felt that this question should be decided by the people themselves who reside here and I am con vinced they now are eager for elected representation in the law making body and to vote for Presi dent and Vice President. I feel that all Democratic members of Con gress should vote for adoption of the resolution for a constitutional amendment, and should oe active in their home States to have it ap proved by the State Legislature—to carry out the party declaration in the platform.” Senator Townsend wired The Star yesterday from his home in Shelby ville, Del., announcing his co-opera tion in the effort to get the Sumners resolution passed before adjourn ment. He said: •'I am glad to support national representation for the District of Columbia.” Representative Patrick H. Drewry of Virginia, chairman of the Dem (SeeREPRESENTATION, Pg.A-12.) Hoover andLandon Expected to Pledge Aid to Willkie Republican Candidate Continues to Work On Acceptance Speech Bv J. A. O'LEARY, Star Staff Correspondent. COLORADO SPRINGS. Colo., Aug. 10.—Former President Hoover and All M. Landon are expected , to pledge support and active aid to Wendell L. Willkie in his battle against a Roosevelt third term when ! they visit the Republican nominee | during the next few days. Meanwhile, Mr. Willkie spent today going over a virtually com pleted draft of the acceptance speech, in which he will reveal for the first time his interpretation of the Republican platform. That speech, to be delivered Sat urday to a huge crowd in his home town, Elwood. Ind., will be the first major turning point in the race because in it he undoubtedly will speak out for the first time since his nomination on most of the de cisive issues created during nearly eight New Deal years. To date, he has assured the farm ers he will not disturb the admin istration’s farm program unless a better one can be found. He has become a champion of the Hatch clean politics act and has hammered away at the backing given the Roosevelt third term by big city Democratic machines. He Also has advocated decentralization^ of in dustry, especially in building for national defense. Stand on Issues Awaited. Prior to his nomination at Phila delphia Mr. Willkie likewise had declared himself unequivocally for all aid short of war to the democ racies against dictatorships. But at Elwood next Saturday the country will be waiting to hear him deal more specifically, not only with that outstanding question of for eign policy, but also with such major domestic issues as: Where he stands on compulsory military training: on work relief and the unemployment problem; on so cial security and labor legislation: . (See WILLKIE. Page A-12.) Annapolis Man Drowns On South River Outing Special Dispatch to The Star. ANNAPOLIS. Md„ Aug. 10 —Her bert Tucker, 29, of Annapolis, was drowned In the South River this afternoon while swimming a short distance off the county wharves at Riva, near here. He was the son of Norman Tuck er, Anne Arundel County road fore man. The young man was swimming with a group of friends when he dis appeared beneath the surface, wit nesses said. Several other swim mers sought to recover the body without success. Eight brothers of the Congregation of the Sacred Heart, near Annapolis, led by the Rev. Father Edward Collens, found the body by diving and grappling from boats. The West Annapolis rescue squad was unable to revive Mr. Tucker. Dr. John M. Clafley, county medical examiner, pronounced him dead and issued a certificate of accidental death. Windsors to Hear Churchman Who Tore Up Wedding Pictures rPictures on Page A-2.J Bj the Associated Press. HAMILTON, Bermuda, Aug. 10.— The Duke and Duchess of Windsor are going to churcn tomorrow to hear a sermon by Bishop Arthur Heber Browne—the man who once angrily tore up pictures of their wedding, but later apologized. Members of the Governor's house hold will accompany the royal couple to Bermuda Cathedral for the services. The picture-tearing episode was in January, 1938, when British opinion was sharply divided over the Duke’s renunciation of the throne, and his marriage to the former Wallis Simp son, American-born divorcee. Bishop Browne, head of the Angli can Church in Bermuda, walked Into the office of the Roval Gazette and Colonist, a newspaper, ripped pic tures of the couple from its walls and took them away with him. Subsequently the bishop said the pictures had been burned. He of fered an apology to the newspaper, asking that he not be criticized too severely for an act done in a fit of temper. Bishop Browne would not com ment on the worship tomorrow ex cept to say that he would conduct the service “as usual.” The Duchess went shopping today for reed porch furniture and some glass hurricane globes for candles. She bought several American news papers at the drugstore. The Duke inspected a Canadian regiment on war duty here. School Budget Of $18,346,369 Asked for 1942 $5,561,477 Fund Requested for New Buildings and Sites $ A 1942 public school budget total ing $18,546,369 yesterday was sub mitted to the Commissioners by the Board of Education, accompanied by a letter from Mrs. Henry Grattan Doyle, board president, emphasizing the need ffcr replacement of "anti quated, unsanitary buildings.” The estimates exceed the 1941 appropriation by more than $5,500 - 000 but are well under the board's request of $19,105,517 last year. Supt. of Schools Frank W. Ballou described the budget as contemplat ing meeting to some extent the ac cumulated needs of the last decade rather than plans for the future. Pointing to reductions in school es timates since 1930. he said the un met needs will continue to accumu late in volume and urgency unless the appropriations are sufficient. Largest increase in the new budget is the item for new schools and land purchase, which is $5,561,477, com pared with the present year's $811, 000. Nine New Schools Asked. In her letter of transmittal Mrs. Doyle said it is “unfortunate that, through lack of appropriations, many of our children must of ne cessity spend several years, in school buildings that are a disgrace to the Nation’s Capital.” She said that “splendid teaching” is being done in “dingy surroundings” and em phasized that better facilities would promote better health and better use of leisure time. "I wish particularly to emphasize.” she said, “the need for replacement of antiquated, unsanitary buildings.” Nine new schools, including a new Abbot Vocational, are asked for, along with funds for additions to seven existing structures and plans for eight other schools and additions. Completion of the Anaeostia Junior High School and the addition to the Syphax School are called for: also the finishing of six rooms at Wood row Wilson High School and the second floor of the Lafayette School. Most of the new schools sought are elementary achools. Money for 21 new sites—some for future use and some for immediate construction use—is asked. 143 New Teachers Sought. More than 250 new positions are requested, including 143 new teach I ers. 18 officers. 35 clerks, 40 cus j todians and a number of other part time posts. As the result of a survey which found the lighting in some of the older buildings below standard, a $29,000 item is requested to improve lighting. Request also is made for $38 353 to establish science laboratories at Armstrong and Dunbar Senior High Schools and at Deal, Eliot and Stuart Junior High Schools. An item appearing for the first time would give 19 school officials an allowance of $22.50 each a month for driving their owm cars on official business. Another item of $1,000 would cover their expenses out of town on official business. Despite the fact that education of the shut-in children was placed for the coming school year under the Board of Public Welfare, the school officers, who always have, felt it an educational rather than a welfare matter, again have asked for $24. 000 to handle this project during th° 1942 fiscal year. This would pay 16 teachers. Music Item Included. Despite previous rebuffs, the school chiefs again asked for $7,540 to purchase musical instruments. A survey of school musical organiza tions has shown some unbalanced due to the heavy expense of larger instruments. In some cases these have been donated by pa rent teacher groups, but the schools are anxious to staft a five-year pro gram to build up a supply of some instruments such a tubas. The sum of $16,000 is sought for an unde, pass between Powell Junior High School and the Johnson Build ing under Hiatt place N.W. Civic spokesmen and others will have an opportunity to testify on the budget estimates before the Commissioners August 26 and 27. Last year the Commissioners cut some $5,000,000 from the school budget—principally in construction items. This will be the first budget to go to Congress under the new Budget Bureau policy under which the bureau will no longer concern Itself with city administrative de tail except when national interests are in danger. Thus the burden of making the city budget from these and the estimates of the other de (Continued onPage A^10. Column FT Water Gate Concert OnWRC Another half-hour broadcast in the “Sunset Symphony” series will be presented over WRC at 9:30 tonight, featuring music by the Na tional Symphony Orchestra. Tonight’s program will be under the direction of Charles O'Connell. The guest soloist will be Helen Traubel. By all means attend the concert if you can. The music and the setting at the Water Gate provide a combination that is exceedingly worth while. If you cannot attend, tune in WRC at 9:30 p.m. In arranging these broadcasts The Star and the National Broad casting Company are co-operating with the Summer Concerts Com mittee of the Symphony Orchestra in its effort to further appreciation and support of the orchestra in its contribution to the musical life of Washington. Tickets for the 'concerts may be obtained at the Water Gate tonight. In case of inclement weather special announcement* regarding the concert will be made over WRC and WMAL.