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Captured Nazi Plane Shows Shortcuts Give Mass Output Craft Sturdy and Built Wtfll, but Tolerances Greater Than in U. S. By JOSEPH S. EDGERTON. Nazi Germany has achieved mass production of warplanes by taking a number of construction "shortcuts” which are not sanctioned in the United States, it is revealed by pre liminary examination of the cap tured Messerschmitt ME-110 escort fighter which has been turned over to Vultee Aircraft, Inc., according to a report issued by the company. Nevertheless, the German fighter is a sturdy, well-built airplane, on the whole, and there has been no stinting of navigational equipment, instruments, radio or equipment, contrary to many of the reports re ceived in this country earlier in the war. The Messerschmitt which now is undergoing minute examination at the California aircraft factory was shot down in combat over England and has been sent to this country . by the British Air Ministry. Under direction of R. W. Palmer, Vultee vice president in charge of engineer ing, a complete analysis of the de sign, construction and materials used In the plane is being made and the results will be made available to the entire American aircraft industry. Design Simplified. While the plane at Vultee appar ently was built early in 1940, the ME-110 first flewT in 1937, when American observers witnessed the flights of the first production planes. The preliminary studies show facts “of definite interest to techni cians” from the standpoint of pro duction engineering, it was report'd. The German engineers have simpli fied the plane's basic structural design to eliminate complicated assemblies and parts and have achieved production economy "by, loosening up manufacturing toler- j ances In so far as possible.” For example, the close tolerances required for wing fittings have been reduced considerably by boring large attaching holes and using attaching strips to clamp them in place. In fitting the wing tips to outer panels, the holes are bored large enough to compensate for variations in the: holes in either section of the wing and special washers are provided to screw' down over the attaching holes. Serrated fittings permit both lateral and vertical adjustment in alignment during assembly. •'From this,” Vultee engineers said, "it may be reasoned that German produced aircraft parts fall consid erably short of the tolerances re quired of American manufacturers, but are made completely inter changeable through the use of the above compensating devices.” Other Shortcuts. Rolled and drawn sections were substituted largely for the extruded parts customary in American planes and stampings have replaced forg ings on many of the simpler fittings. The wiring passes through conduits only where mechanically necessary for protection and furthermore, in stead of being bolted to the struc ture, as in American practice, ap pears to have been merely hooked in place by use of simple wire gadgets. The plane was found to have an exceptionally fine two-way radio. The radio operator, also navigator, operates two cannon from the rear cockpit. These cannon proved dis astrous to the Polish railroads dur ing the invasion, shells from the guns being capable of disabling locomotives. Two fixed cannon and four fixed machine guns fire from the nose of the plane, which also contains a camera aperture. After their first look at the Mes serschmitt a month ago, American engineers reported that at least four American-made fighter planes are equal to the German ship and in some respects are its superior. They named the Vultee, Curtiss and Lock heed fighters particularly as being equal to or better than the famed German ship. The two-engined Nazi ship has a span of 55 feet, length of 35 feet, gross weight of 14.000 pounds. It is pow’ered with two 1,150-horse pow'er Daimler-Benz engines. Marriage License Applications Under D. C. law. couples must tnply for a marriage license on one day. wait three full days and receive their license on the fifth day. Sundays and holidays are counted the same as other days. Arthur M. Corson. 21. Alexandria. Va . and Josephine Cancelleri. 20. Y. W. C. A.; Judee Robert E. Mattingly. Marshall C. Biercer, 23, and Phyllis M. Shaughnessy. 2.6. both of 1625 16th at. n w ; the Rev. Armand T. Eyler. Robert E Morgan. .33. 3024 Cambridge Pi. r w . and Josephine T. Foules. 26. Natcheg. Miss.; the Rev. Thomas C. Ward. Garnett O Holland. 23. Camp Tee. Va . and Carmel T. KUdareg. 23. 2012 Sheriff rri. ne.: Judge Robert E Mattingly. John E Ferguson, 23 Arlington Canton ment, Va . and Juanita J. Bowman. 17, 1314 D at. a e.; Judge Robert E Mat tingly. Fepplno Masctana. 10. 625 3rd st. n.e., and Esthelda M Day. 16. 1635 Rosedale st. n.e the Rev. William J McVeigh. Edward T Keeley. 20. Cairo Hotel, and Celestine M Proskovec. 26. 1630 R st. n.w : the Rev. Francis J Laurlola. Frank O Read. 22. and Nancy F. Craig. 10. both of 1645 R st. n.w.; the Rev Meade B MacBryde Edward W. Money, 26. and Rosella E. Rose. 30. both of East Rlverdale, Md.; Judge Robert E. Mattingly. Eooker Walls. 32. and Minne Elleber. 30. both of 360 H *t. s.w ; the Rev. Moses Henderson John E Boyd. 21 and Grace Grants 24. both of 1625 New Jersey ave. n.w.; the Rev. C. T. Murray. Ernest D. Bushrod. 22. Lorton. Va. and Gladys L. Brooks. 25. 1624 9th st. n.w.; the Rev E C. 8mith Joseph Humberson. 38. and Sophie Boaden. 26. both of Baltimore the Rev. John C. Ball. Robert M. Tinsley. 24. 7220 Blair rd. n.w., and Edna M. Phillips. 24. 108 Madison st n.w ; the Rev. Harry C. Gonso. Charles E Morgan. 24. 425 Manor pi. n w . and Mildred B Lyon 26. 2000 H a* n w ; the Rev. C. E. Hawthorne. Charles F. Lindsay. 34. 1635 19th st. n.w., and Matilda A. Enos. 36, 1916 K at. n.w.; the Rev A T. Eyler Robert L. ETans. 35 and Virile Garvins. 32. both of 1520 6th st. n.w.; the Rev. Cornelius Brown Glen F Monnig. 33. 34<>9 Brown st. n w . and Margaret E 8arher. 28. 3614 Con necticut ave. n.w ; the Rev. John R. Edwards. Capt Edward J Treacy. Jr.. 27. Long Island. N. Y. and Suzanne C M. Walker. 20. 2016 R st. n.w.; the Rev. Gerald Treacy Willie Hyatt. 21 446 Ridge st. n.w . and Tn.openp B./ Parker. 17. 456 M st. n.w; Judge Nathan Cayton David E Todd. 24 3540 Hertford pi. n.w . and Dorthy E Brimley, 23. 1322 Upshur st. n.w.: the Rev. Edgar B. Brossard Frederick R. Grubb. 26. 1303 Allison at. n.w and Sarah O. Langston. 24. Emer gency Hospital, the Rev. John W Rustin. William E. Snowberger. 22. 1346 Fairmont st. n.w,. and Margaret M Allen. 21. 3746 McKinley st. n.w.; the Rev. Wil liam R Abernethy. Philip Brenner. 21. and Rhoda Asner. 10. both of Baltimore; the Rev. H. Silver stone Samuel B. Pratt. 38. 4910 Brandywine st. n w and Thelma G. Rahiser, 39. 3200 Sixteenth st. n.w.; the Rev Peter Marshall. Erwin C Deitle 23. and Ruth M Haney, 21. both of Silver Spring. Md.. the Rev. Edward G Goetz. James S Bethel. 25. Franklin County Pa., and Mavinelle Rives 26. Raleigh, N. C.: the Rev. John W Rustin. Harry J Harrington. 70. and Era 8 Summers. 60. both of 407 Second st. n.w.: the Rev. John E Briggs Charles S Porter. 22. Takoma Park Md . and Katherine L Hunt. 25. Alexandria. Va.: the Rev. c B Austin Paul A Carroll 24. 3TJ8 Thirteenth st n.w and Mildred A Craig. 23. 1400 Iris st n.w., the Rev. Howard 8tone Anderson Russel S. Rowe. 24. 455 T st. s w . and Eleanor A B Campbell, 29. 1306 Thir teenth st. n.w the Rev. John E. Briggt.. Earl L Marlow. 25. 125 Fifth st ne. and Magdalyn K Burkhartsmeier 21. K12 B st n.e ; the- Rev. Lawrence J. Kilkenny Lonnie B Thomas. 22. 1104 6th st. nw . and Mary E Cwens. 10. 1037 H st. n.e.; the Rev. Jsmes Brown Isaac N. Davis. 22. of INIS Vernon st. n.w. and Virgie A Maiden. 10. of 1730 Nth st. n.w.; the Rev. J L. Henry Robert H. Gray. 26. of 210 Morgan st. n.w.. and Mozell K Jackson. IN. of 1247 612 st. n.w.; the Rev. George O. Bullock. Alexander Harris. 30. of 646 Callan st. n e . and Ruth N. Smith. 25, of 26 Eye st. n.e the Rev Paul J Dougherty. Julius Berger. 25. and Martha Napolitan. * 6 both of Brooklyn; the Rev. Norman Gerstenfeld. Edward Glodeck. 23. of 4110 14th st. n w . and Mnrgareta M Rivera. 22. of 3200 lriih st. n.w.: the Rev. James A. Smythe John Wilkins. 24. of 218 D st. n.w.. and Elizabeth Green. IS. of 421 L at. n.w : the Rev. J L S Holloman Lynwood H Kellam 2o, of 2701 14th st. n.w and Mary H Howard. 1R. of 4.12 Leroy pi. n w.; the Rev. C E Hawthorne. Joseph H Ewbank. 27 of 247 Delaware ave. S.w and Ola M Conner. IP. In dependenre Kans.: the Rev. Francis E Sullivan. Elwood D Stephens, 52. Baltimore, and Hazel B Hoiway. 3K. of 1.151 Monroe st n w : Judge Robert E. Mattingly J C. Covington. 23, of 131 Heckman st. s e and Bernice T Simmons. 20. of 208 L st. 5 w : the Rev M J O'Neil Arthur R Grenier. 25, Bladensburg. Md . and Lottie G Rees. 21. of 30P 3rd st. a.c.t the Rev W. L. MacMillan Val Deon Larsen 24, of TOO Quincy st. n w and Evelyn D Madsen, 20. Mantl. „ Utah: Bishop Edgar B Brossard vv Murray Saunders. 35. of 1408 Har vard st n.w . and Rebecca Harris. 35. of 14o0 Irving st. n.w.: Judge Robert E , Mattingly. Rockyille. Wiiiiam L Buckner. 24, and Lorraine F. ! Engebrltson. 23. both of Washington Charles H Nottingham 23. and Dorothy F Trotter, 21. both of Washington. Raymond L. Stevens. 2.3. Washington, and Betsy Chatfield. 23. West Haven. Conn Curtis R Biddle. 21. and Mary W. Tyrrell. 18, both of Washington. John Otto Easton. It*, and Dorothy Jean Moseley, 17 both of Washington Salvatore Fratoni. 21. and Burdena Chow- i ing. IP, both of Washington. James H Snitehlrst, 2P. and Edna M, Gooding 2P both of Washington Henry S. Smallwood. 4.3. and Elizabeth E. Hamilton. .37. both of Silver Spring. Md James R. Paynter. 22. SykesvilK’. Md . and Margaret T Redmiles, 20. Alexan dria, Va. Donald M Phillips. 2.3. and Elolse Ruth Taylor. 20- both of Baltimore Swan Suds! Swan Suds! Rah! Rah! Rah! Quicker suds—thicker suda That never go blah! • Yea, Swan suda twice aa fast as old-type floating soaps. It’s firmer, smoother, whiter. Better in 8 ways. Better try it. klwiy SWAN NEW WHITE FLOATING SOAP IEVSR BROTHERS COMPANY For Use in Your ELECTROLUX Cleaner! fcpeUon.4 KILLS MOTH WORMS Large crystals made spe cially for use In your ELEC T R O L U X. Directions on each can. Also see your ELECTROLUX Service Cat alog. 75c POUND CAN_ 69c Ask about other Expello products for every household use PEOPLES DRUG STORES -—————— F STREET AT 7th _NATIONAL SI00 : •: LOOK NO FURTHER! MOTHER HAS HAD HER EYES ON THESE HANDSOME CHAIRS FOR WEEKS! Nothing's too good for her . . . that's why we suggest a Chesterfield chair! Beautiful copies of authentic 18th Century designs . . . with solid cherry frames, beautifully carved and polished to a satiny glow. Sagless construction through out and with puffy feather-and-down cushions that invite you to sit and take your ease. She'll love it's good looks . . . she'll relax in its comfort '. . . and she'll think you've been extravagant, but you'll know better. (Chairs Fourth Floor, The Hecht Co t Mother will feel like a queen, when she sits in this distinctive Fan-back Chair with its high bock and graceful, shaped arm rests And it's covered in stunning eotton-and-rayon brocatelle in gold or wood rose_ $33 Mother will have a hard time keeping Dad from monopotiung this Grip-Arm Pillow-beck Club Chair, for it fits any body's curves and gives real relaxation. The covering is fine cotton and-royon brocatelle in rust, gold or green_ $33 Something unusual . . . o Club Choir ~~ with Channel Back combining two popular styles in one choir. With a puffy T cushion and broad, well-placed arms. The last word in comfort . . . enhanced by the fine cotton tapestry cover in natural or wine_ \ 1 As handsome a choir os she could wish - for, this Claw-and-Ball Barrel Chair with its richly carved from* end smart noil-trimming. Mighty comfortable, too, and covered in woven floral tapestry in rich shades of rose and natural_^33 (Furniture, Fourth Floor. The Hecht Co.) KIR i » / ■ Don't regret thot beautiful old heirloom you had to leave at home. You can still have a beau tiful desk . . . at very little cost. An authentic reproduction of an old Winthrop desk, with true Winthrop interior . . . even to the - automatic desk slides . . . three deep drawers, each with a lock, and ball-and-claw feet in the front. And it's been splendidly built of fine American gumwood finished in deep-toned mahogany or walnut. (Furnltur*. Fourth Floor. Tho Hocht C*J A beautifully proportioned knee-hole desk with a 22x44 inch top and 8 large drawers. .. one of them an extra deep filing drawer. Built of mahogany or walnut finished gum wood with carefully matched mahogany or walnut veneer fOP- (Deak>. Fourth Floir. The Hfeht Co.)