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Weather Forecast ^iihcrrihpr nr Mostly cloudy, cooler, occasional show- JUI/wvlIUcr ers today; tomorrow considerable cloudi- . ness, moderate temperature. Tempera- kI r* m l r\r\\! tures yesterday—Highest, 90; lowest, 71. l^fcWSSrUrlU wUpy From the United States Weather Bureau rchcrt. c. klA r/wt Full Details on Page a-2. If Sold by Newsboy, Please Notify 5tor, NA. 5000 ...... .. No. 1,894— No. 35,502. WASHINGTON, D. C., JULY 13, 1941-120 PAGES. *** AJ0?TEN CENTS Russian Defenses Are Shattered At 3 Main Points, Nazis Claim; Dents Unimportant, Reds Reply _ • A _ Less Than 300 Miles From Moscow, Reich Communique Says the Associated Pres*. BERLIN, June 12.—The Ger man High Command after al most a full week of silence of ficially announced tonight that the Stalin Line. Russia's main defense barrier, had been broken Bt "all decisive points.” The Germans reported that their blitzkrieg legions had smashed through in the direction of all three of their main drives—toward Mos cow; the capital, Leningrad. Rus sia’s big Western port, and toward Kiev, capital of the grain-rich Ukraine. The German army pushed through in tiie central Minsk area to a point 125 miles beyond Minsk, putting the Nazi legions less than 300 miles from Moscow, the high command said. In the drive toward the Ukraine, Cterman troops were declared to be standing "close before Kiev" and elsewhere along this southern end of the front German and Rumanian troops were stated to be pursuing Russians fleeing in disorder. To the north the Nazi troops are moving through the region of Lake Peipus, along the Esthonian bor der. and "are advancing toward Leningrad.” said the High Com mand. after a break-througn in this sector. In the all-important central sec tor beyond Minsk and on tne high way to Moscow the Russians are showing “signs of a break-up and dissolution,” said the communique. Nazi Air Force Active. The German air force was de clared to have been active in the big battles, particularly "bv de stroying the enemy railway net,” behind Russian lines and thus tak ing away from the Russians any •further possibility of a counter eperation on a large scale." This also enabled German panzer units to move their supply bases right up close to "the former Stalin Line,” the communique observed. The fast-moving panzer forma tions which apparently executed all of the break-throughs are trail blazers for the slower infantry, al though earlier D.N.B.. the official new agency, had stated that Ger man infantrymen had cleared the way for an all-out assault in the northern sector. D.N.B. said the infantry had swung into action after 16 days of marching at a 21-mile-a-day clip. The high command's sweeping an nouncement was made in the spe cial communique issued shortly be fore midnight. The first operations Against the Stalin Line were an nounced by the high command on July 6. Since then it had given no specific indication of progress. The most significant break through appeared to be that at the center of the line beyond Minsk on the direct road to Moscow. The high command had especially sig nalled out this area on the Dnepr River north of the Pinsk Marshes as being "strongly fortified.” Vitebsk, the fall of which was an nounced in the communique tonight Although it occurred Friday, was one of the bulwarks in this sector, aside from the natural obstruction of the wide Dnepr itself. 50 Miles From Smolensk. German panzer units in smashing more than 125 miles beyond Minsk would be only a little more than 50 miles from Smolensk, important communications center still to be hurdled in any drive to Moscow. Smolensk played a vital part in Napoleon's march to the Russian capital. There w'as no indication here whether German and Finnish divi sions were moving in from the north across the Karelian Isthmus to close in on Leningrad from the north and take this second largest Russian city by the famous Nazi pincer strategy. Estonia, behind the fast-moving panzer divisions in the Lake Peipus region, appeared to be pretty well cleaned up. although the Russians Hill hold Tallinn, the capital. At the southern end of the line Hungarian and Slovak troops were declared to be marching with the Germans in pursuing retreating Russians in the Galician sector. Still further south, near where the Stalin Line ends at the Black Sea, German and Rumanian col umns fighting together were de clared to have crossed the Dnestr “on a broad front,” thus putting ad ditional German troops in the Ukraine besides those bearing down on Kiev, which lies in the north western part of the rich territory. The Dnestr is the boundary between the Ukraine and Bessarabia, ceded to Russia by Rumania a vear ago. Odessa, important_Ukranian Black • See BERLIN. Page A-3.) Lightning Kills 3 Caddies And Knocks Down 2 Others £y the Associated Press. LOUISVILLE. Ky„ July 12.— Three golf caddies were killed by lightning here today and two others were knocked down and shocked as they accompanied players. The dead were Richard Cougler. 14; William L. Karger, 17, and Bobby Harding, 17. The injured were William Wild, 17. and Joseph Knight, jr, 12. All are from Louis ville. Cougler, Karger, Wild and Knight were accompanying golfers at the Louisville Country Club and were standing in a group when the bolt struck them. Harding and two golfers had sought shelter in a shack at Audu bon Country Club when lightning struck the shelter, killing the youth. ) § Wing-Walking Pilot Puts Out Fire Over Sea Jinx Stalks Britons Raiding Muenster, But They Get Home By the Associated Press. LONDON. July 12—A smoking, crippled Wellington night bomber landed at an R. A. F. airdrome, saved \ by a wing-walking pilot who fought flames in midair over the turbulent North Sea. The Wellington had headed home after bombing Muester when a Mes serschmitt 110 roared up from below with guns blazing and raked it from | wingtip to wingtip. the crew re lated today. Everything seemed to happen. Tire front gunner was wounded in the foot. The starboard engine was badly damaged. The hydraulic sys tem was ruined. The radio was knocked out. The undercarriage flopped down. The bomb doors swung open. The pilot's cockpit filled with smoke fumes. A sheet of flame four feet long flared out where a gasoline feed pipe in the wing had been hit by a cannon shell. Apparently confident that the bomber Was nearly finished, the German plane closed in to 20 yards. The Wellingtons rear gunner fired 'See BOMBEr7a-4.)“' Heaviest Nazi Raids Surpassed in Bomb Tonnage, British Say Weight English Dropped In June Held Greater Than Germany's Record in April i fc> the As:oc:alcd Press. LONDON. July 12.—'The British air offensive against Germany has reached a point in tonnage of bombs dropped surpassing the heaviest j German attacks on England, it was seated authoritatively today, as the 1 K. A. F. continued its non-stop as saults on the continent. During June, a statement said, j the weight of British bombs dropped on Germany actually exceeded the j tonnage dropped on England in ! April, which it is said the Ger- | mans claim as their record month. Furthermore, the weight of bombs dropped on Germany in July “will i i be heavier still,” it was said. 8.000 Nazi Planes Claimed. British air sources declared the new air offensive had accounted for 216 German planes since June 22 and that the total German losses since the start of the war, on all fronts from the Arctic to Equatorial Africa, have now risen to 8,000 air craft and 20,000 airmen. Last night raiders flew through a thunderstorm to attack the north- , western German naval base of Wil helmshaven, the air ministry an- | nounced, without losing a plane, and i today heavy British bombers roared over northern France and were re ported authoritatively to have bom barded railway and canal communi cations near St. Omer. The south east England skies were described as being alive with the bombers and escorting fighter planes as unusually heavy forces took part in the attack. Two British fighters and one bomber were missing from day raids, but six German fighters were de clared to have been shot down. Few Bale Out Safely. Authoritative British circles state that the cannon fire of their fight ing planes is taking a devastating and constantly heavier toll of Ger man pilots. "Only a small proportion of Ger man pilots bale out Safely,” said a statement on this phase of the war reviewing the steadily increasing at tacks on fterman and German-oc cupied territory. The Nazis were said to be losing much more heavily in pilots than the British did during the battle of Britain. The statement quoted reports of R. A. F. pilots of repeated instances in which German fighter planes had literally been blown to bits by can nonfire. 1 The Air Ministry news service said a German minesweeper of 1,200 tons was swept by fire from end to end after being bombed yesterday off Ouessant, an island near the Brittany coast of France. A Hudson bomber of the coastal command sighted the vessel and two smaller craft, all three of which opened fire on the plane. The (See-RAIDS,~A-5.) — Berlin News Broadcasts Are Resumed by C. B. S. By the Associated Press. NEW YORK, July 12.—The Co lumbia Broadcasting System an nounced today that its news broad casts from Berlin had been resumed after Columbia Broadcasting Sys tem officials had made it clear to German authorities that resumption j would not mean any change in its method of handling news. Germany banned C. B. S. from the Berlin news broadcasting field on June 28 in protest against an analysis by Elmer Davis of a radio interview with P. G. Wodehouse, British author held in Berlin. At that time, Harry W. Flannery, chief of the C. B. S. Berlin bureau, was instructed to notify German au thorities that C. B. S. would not compromise its integrity and that broadcasts from beyond German territory were beyond the censor ship of that country. A Soviet Admits Fierce Fighting on Line of Chief German Drives ey the Associated Press. MOSCOW. Sunday. July 13.— ! Soviet Russia officially claimed early today that German attacks; in three great areas of fighting on the continent-wide battleline failed entirely to make any ‘ im portant” dents in the front. The Soviet communique acknowl edged stubborn fighting between the Red Army and “enemy” troops in the areas of Pskov, a railway center about 175 miles southwest of Lenin grad Vitebsk, in northern White Russia, where the Germans are driv- J ing on Moscow, and Novograd Vo- | lynski, in the Ukraine. These were the regions of the three main German drives—directed. | respectively, at Leningrad. Moscow.! and Kiev, important industrial city and capital of the Ukraine. (These same three areas were declared by the German high command in its special communi que late last night to have been points where the Germans suc cessfully broke through the Stalin Line.) Although acknowledging that the battle was renewed in these three areas, the communique stated blunt ly that "these encounters caused no important change in the front.” Red Air Force Strikes. The communique said the Red Air Force struck at German mechanized units and airdromes, and against Rumanian port and oil field objec tives. A total of 102 German air planes were declared to have been destroyed Friday. The two communiques Saturday and the one early Friday—the three communiques preceding that issued this morning — all reported “no change” at the front, and that issued during the day Thursday had stated that there was “nothing of conse quence” to report at the front. All this was interpreted to mean that a lull had fallen upon the front. Today's communique carried out a theme stressed by the official Tsss news agency yesterday that guerrilla warfare had broken out behind the German lines. “Guerrilla deteachments,” said the communique, “are operating behind the lines of German occupation and are carrying out incessant attacks on enemy communication lines and destroying munitions and fuel trains and discovering and exterminating whole groups and units of German troops.” Tass said “the flames of a nation- j wide guerrilla war are enveloping the districts of Soviet Byelo-Russia (White Russia) captured by Ger man Fascists.” The agency told of numerous in stances of these harassing tactics, notably in the region about Pinsk. a town in the Pinsk marshes far be hind the German lines declared to be still in Soviet hands. The Red Army reported its air force was continuing its behind-the- ! lines raids, smashing up German troop concentrations and striking at communications lines to hamper preparations for the expected on slaught. It also reported repulsing | two German attempts to cross un specified rivers. The German Army was reported again to have remained at a stand still on the line of battle, now rough ly along the Dnestr River in the south and Dnepr and Dvina Rivers in the north. This roughly also is i the Stalin Line, except that the ! Dvina flows through Latvia to the (See MOSCOW, Page-fc-13.) _ Peru Reports Apology LIMA. Peru, Sunday, July 13 (TP).—The Peruvian Foreign Of fice declared today Ecuador had apologized officially to Peru for an incident in the outbreaks along a disputed frontier between the two nations. (There was no confirmation of such a report from Ecuador.) (Story on Page A-3.) Bill to Retain Selectees Faces Sharp Revision Senate Hearings Due To Start Wednesday; Compromise Seen —BACKGROUND Selective Service Act stipulates that trainees may not be held in service /or more than 12 months unless Congress declares the national interest is imperiled, and bans use of selectees beyond limits of Western Hemisphere except in United States terri tories and possessions. War De partment proposals for removing these restrictions have stirred storm of controversy in Congress. B$ the Associated Press. Suggestions developed in the Sen ate yesterday for drastic overhaul ing of War Department-sponsored legislation to retain Selective Serv ice trainees in the Army beyond one year and to lift the ban against sending them outside the Western Hemisphere. Chairman Reynolds told report ers he would ask the Senate Mili tary Affairs Committee to start hearings on the measure next Wednesday. Although he introduced the leg islation at the War Department's request. Senator Reynolds made clear he did not lavor it in its present form. “When I voted for the Draft Act." Senator Reynolds declared. "I did so with the clear understanding that the men would not be sent out of this hemisphere and that they were making a contract with the Government to serve for only one year.” As an alternative, Senator Rey nolds suggested that selectees might be given “some inducement, per haps higher pay, to re-enlist.” George Sees Compromise. Another to suggest changes was Chairman George of the Foreign Relations Committee. Telling re porters "that some compromise will be worked out. Senator C-eorge sug gested a plan whereby selectees could enlist for one. two or three years, in their discretion. Enlistment of trainees would ac complish the ends of the legisla tion, since there is no restriction on where Regular Army troops may be sent. Senator George conceded that his idea might not, however, prove practicable. “Those who enlisted might not be the ones the Army w-ants to keep.” he said. Some Senators, linking the legis lation with foreign policy, said pri vately that they would have to have a clearer explanation of why it #as needed before they would consider voting for it. In asking for the legislation. War Department officials have spoken only in general terms of a necessity for this country to be ready for any emergency. In that connection, Senator Dana her. Republican, of Connecticut, as serted that “the administration should be more honest with the Congress and with the people re garding the various steps it is tak ing.” Senator Danaher said that much information about Government ac tivities was circulated through "back door” channels and added that administration spokesmen sel dom made public the facts until they had been developed on the floors of Congress. Senator Wheeler, Democrat, of Montana, expressing a similar view, told reporters that "unless the President is willing to ask Congress for a declaration of war he should keep the country advised of what steps he is taking that might lead us to war.” Senator Reynolds, saying that ac “ < See DRAFT ~A-2. > Traffic Injuries Fatal Mrs. Aletha Seebode. 37, of 1327 North Carolina avenue N.E. died early today at Casualty Hospital of injuries received a few hours previously when she was run down by an alleged drunken driver in the 2300 block of Bladensburg road N.E. while carrying ice cream cones to her husband and 6-year-old daughter. (Earlier Story on Page B-3.) I GOr> THAT MANY!, /You OUCMT^I iTo SEE THE ONES THAT GOT .WAT erom us Fish Stories U. S. Would Resist Any Nazi Attack in Iceland, Hill Says Alabaman Replies to Demand by Bone tor British Withdrawal Bv GOULD LINCOLN. Any a 4 tck made by Germany on Iceland, whether British forces still are in the country or not. will be re sisted by the American armed forces now taking over the duty of defending that country, in the opin ion of Senator Hill. Democrat, of Alabama, a member of the Senate Military Affairs Committee. "If the Nazis attack Iceland, the attack, of course, would be resisted by the American forces there.” said Senator Hill yesterday, comment ing on the issue raised by Senator Bone. Democrat, of Washington and others that the Germans had a right to attack the British, and I that the British should promptly 1 evacuate Iceland now that the Americans had moved in. "If the American forces are not to fight back against such an at tack,” Senator Hill continued. "I would be in favor of recalling them right now. The only reason that I I know for their being in Iceland is i to protect the country’ against seiz : tire by the Nazis, who might in , the future use it as a base for at I tack against the Western Hemi sphere. Doubts Hitler Will Attack. "I do not believe, however, that Hitler will make any attack on I Iceland. One of the last things, in my opionion. that he wants now ! is to bring the United States into open warfare against him.” The possibility of an attack on fSee~ICELAND,-A~-2.) Nazi Bomber Felled By Trawler, Iceland Dispatch Reports By tbe Associated Press. NEW YORK. July 12—A 1 Reykjavik, Iceland, dispatch broadcast today by the British Broadcasting Co. said an armed British trawler had shot down a German bomber in flames after withstanding its aerial attack. The report was heard here by National Broadcasting Co. No details were given, but the implication of the dateline was that the action occurred in the waters about Iceland, which has been occupied by United States naval forces. Unexpected Shift of H. 0. L C. To New York Creates Hardships Many Unable or Unwilling to Leave D. C.; Half of 1,000 Workers Expected to Go By J. A. FOX. The unexpected order transferring the Federal Home Loan Bank Board and subsidiary agencies from Washington to New York to make way here for defense activities is creating grave problems for many of the 1.000 employes who stand to be affected by the change. In fact, after a week to think it over, the con viction is growing in the staff that not more than 50 per cent of their number—if that—will make•> the move. Some say that they are so situated that it is not possible to tear up roots here and establish new homes. Others are simply unwilling to leave Washington. At the same time,; however, all are faced with the realization that finding new jobs poses a difficult tssk. and the pinch in this direction may be reflected ultimately by a corresponding in crease in the ranks of those who go. In one office in the huge structure at First street and Indiana avenue N.W. which is being vacated, it was 'See H. O. L. C., Page A-3.t Streamliner Wrecked; 17 Persons Injured As Engines Hit Cow Washington Woman On Casualty List In Georgia Derailment B' the Associated Press. LUDOWICI. Ga.. July ^.—Seven teen passengers of the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad s crack stream liner. the Champion, were injured tonight when two engines and eight cars of the train were derailed after striking a cow. Two of 17 persons hurt. Capt. Hu bert L. Ketch of the 152d Field Ar tillery, Camp Blanding. Fla., and Miss Ethel Friedman of Philadel phia. were taken to the post hospital at Camp Stewart. 6 miles from the scene of the accident at nearby Walthourville. Capt. Ketch received minor in juries and Miss Friedman slight back injuries. Fifteen other persons, whose in juries were reported as not serious, but as warranting hospital observa tion overnight, were taken to the railroad hospital at Waycross, Ga. A listing of them included: Miss Detitta of Bronx. New York. Miss Nettie Burd of Philadelphia. Mrs. J. Seeley of Brooklyn. N. Y. Mrs. Ida Baldwin of Washington. < See WRECKrPage A-2.) Mayor of Reno Divorced RENO, July 12 (4s).—Mrs. Janes Frohlich won a divorce today from August C. Frohlich, mayor of this divorce center. She charged cruelty. Gene Bean, 13, Wins District's Fourth Soap Box Derby Paul Junior High Student Victorious In His Third Try By C. A. MATHISEN. Gene C. Bean, a determined 13 year-old who would not have been content with anything but top hon ors, became Washington’s fourth Soap Box Derby champion yester day. It was his third try for the M. E. Coyle Trophy and the right to represent the Capital in the national finals in Akron, Ohio. The new coaster hero, who takes his place beside Norman Rocca, Carl Cedarstrand and Bill Jennings, pre vious local Derby winners, lives at 608 Rittenhouse street N.W. and is the son of Mr. and Mrs. Preston C. Bean. He is a Paul Junior High School student, and will enter grade 8-B there in the fall. Gene was considered a logical con tender even before the racing began, and his final victory of the day, which came shortly after 6 p.m., was no surprise to those who remem bered last year’s Derby. Running over the same course, Gene finished second to Billy1 Warner, the Class "B” champ, who was runner-up to Bill Jennings. In addition, he won a special prize for having tHe racer adjudged best-designed among the 1940 entries. When the modest but self-assured youngster became the boy-of-the hour yesterday, he had piloted his streamlined white-and-black coaster car across the finish line at Penn (See DERBY , A~5 j Gene Bean, left, winner of the Soap Box Derby, and Noel White, jr„ 12, the runner-up, ex 1 change congratulatory handshakes after the deciding race. Noel has his trophy in the package under his arm. —Star Staff Photo. J T I Lipscomb Convicted In Battle With Police; Officers Criticized Weigle Guilty, Elam Freed; Prosecutor Korman Warned of Contempt BACKGROUND— On June 26 Lisle T. Lipscomb. 24. arrested on traffic charges, was taken to No. 10 precinct station. Lipscomb, severely beat en about face and head in fight at station, accused police of bru tality, as did his two companions. Police charged Lipscomb and companions with disorderly con duct. Trial of youths postponed until Lipscomb returned from wedding trip. Lisle T. Lipscomb and Graham Weigle last night were held guilty of disorderly conduct, but the po licemen who beat them were accused of having engaged in a "disgraceful spectacle.” The trial, regarded as one of the most bitterly contested cases ever fought in Police Court, came to an end with a memorandum opinion by Judge George D. Neilson in which a third defendant, George Elam, was acquitted of the disor derly charge. Judge Neilson held that Mr. Lipscomb and Mr. Weigle "provoked the disturbance” at No. 10 precinct June 26. but that “the facts would not seem to justify the punishment inflicted on the defendants.” “Here we have three young and small boys, surrounded by some eight large and experienced police men,” the judge continued. “Could not they have restrained the boys without resorting to physical blows? Police Conduct Criticized. “Of course, the police were en titled to make and maintain an ar rest—but disorderly conduct on the part of the prisoners does not justify like conduct on the part of the officers. Able-bodied, husky officers should be able to restrain prisoners of much slighter build, without re sorting to the disgraceful spectacle of swapping punches.” Mr. Lipscomb, who is 24, was beaten severely in the face, suffer ing two black eyes, a cut on the forehead and several cuts in his mouth. Mr. Weigle and Mr. Elam received bumps on the head. The fight began after Mr. Lip scomb had been arrested on traffic charges and had gone to the pre cinct station at the direction of Po liceman P. H. Sams, the arresting officer. The three had been riding around the city for about an hour and a half after attending a “bach elor” party in Virginia in celebration of Mr. Lipscomb’s approaching mar riage and also his induction into the Army under Selective Service Act. He was married two days after the incident. Mr. Lipscomb was convicted by Judge John P. McMahon and paid a $16 fine on the traffic charges Thursday. 13 Hours of Testimony. The disorderly conduct trial began before Judge Neilson the same day and 13 hours were consumed in tak ing of testimony and arguments during the following two days. The trial ranged in variety from quotations from Shakespeare and the “Ancient Mariner” to the courts threatening to hold the “violently objecting” prosecutor, Milton Kor ' <See~ LipSCOMBT~A-4T) 9 Civil Service Board Defends Police System Assails House Group Intent to Abolish Promotion Plan CITIZENS FEDERATION HITS congressional interference with police, defends Brown. Page B-l Taking sharp issue with the House subcommittee which plans to rec ommend abolition of the civil serv ice system lor promotion of police officers here the Civil Service Com mission last night came to the de fense of the system, contending it was a "protection” to the public and a guard against "favoritism'' and "influence” in a police depart ment. The commission took action after announcement by the District Com missioners Friday that they had agreed to follow the earlier sugges tion of subcommittee members for abolition of the civil service pro motion plan. In a formal statement, the Civil ■Service Commission charged that "false and misleading statements” had been made on the subject be fore the committee. It explained the nature of the promotion exami nations. made public copies of all questions asked in the 1939 civil service examination and issued copies of a letter which was sent yesterday by the commission to every member of the House District Committee, and to the chairman ot the House Civil Service Committee. The letter was signed by Lucille Foster McMillin, acting president o: the commission, and addressed to Chairman Randolph of the House District Committee. Meanwhile the House subcommit tee, of which Representative Schulte of Indiana is chairman, plans to meet at 10 a.m. tomorrow to draft its recommendations for a thorough going shake-up in the Police De partment, "from top to bottom ” Among the recommendations, it is understood, will be a definite pro posal to abolish the civil service system of promotions Citizens’ Group Protests. From another quarter, the Federa tion of Citizens’ Associations, came condemnation last night of what members felt was interference by members of Congress and other Fed eral officials in affairs of the Po lice Department. Opposition was expressed to the so-called "oust ing” of Maj. Ernest W. Brown, su perintendent of policee. Acting fer j the Federation, its Executive Board forwarded 19 recommendations for 1 improvement of the department to Congress. District officials and the Police Department itself. Harry S. Wender, one member of the Execu tive Board, thought the hearing should not have closed without giv ing opportunity for citizens’ group1 j to testify. During the three weeks’ hearing by the Police and Fire Subcommit tee Of the House District Commit tee. which closed Friday, the sub ject of civil service examinations for police promotions had been con sidered at some length. There was much testimony to the effect that . the arrangement for these examina I tions between the Civil Service Com mission and the District Commis : sioners had been based only on an agreement, which could be termi nated voluntarily by the Commis ! sioners. Instead, it was declared by j the Civil Service Commission the promotion system is based on law I and could not be abolished without | new legislation. The examinations could, however, be modified by agreement between Civil Service and District officials. Chairman Schulte, amd Repre sentative Hebert of Louisiana, who inspired the police probe by the House committee, both seem deter mined to do away with the civil service system of police promotion. They will have before them, when they meet tomorrow morning, copies of the Civil Service Commission let ter in defense of the plan. Lack of Knowledge Charged Charging that certain statements made before the committee con cerning civil service examinations nad indicated ”a complete lack oi snowledge of these examinations.” Mrs. McMillin believed that the committee desired, "correct infor mation” on the subject. Mrs. McMillin did not specify what she meant by “lack of knowl edge,” nor did the official statement [rom the commission itself explain (See POUCETa^T) 1,400 Escape as Fire Levels Ft. Wood Theater B> the Associated Press. FORT LEONARD WOOD. Mo. July 12.—Officers standing on seats and shouting orders directed 1,400 soldiers to safety tonight as fire de stroyed a theater in this Army en campment. The fort's Public Rela tions Department estimated the loss at approximately $30,000. Corp. Bill Massingill of Fort Pierce. Fla., and Pvt. Willis Ander son of Hazarx. Ky., noticed the fire break through the roof of the wooden structure and turned in the alarm. Army authorities blamed the fire on a short in wiring under the roof. Brenda Marshall to Wed William Holden of Films By the Associated Press. HOLLYWOOD. July 12—Brenda Marshall and William Holden of the movies chartered an airplane to night for a hop to Las Vegas, Ner„ and a midnight marriage. They have been keeping steady company more than a year. Miss Marshall, 24, was divorced 14 months ago from Actor Houston Caines. She has a daughter, 3. II will be the first, marriage for Mr. Holden. 23. i