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-1 — ■ Weather Forecast Cloudy, lowest temperature about 48 tonight; ■ tomorrow cloudy, moderate temperature. Temperatures today—Highest. 63. at 11:45 a.m.J lowest. 43, at 7:30 a.m.; 61 at 4 p.m. j From the Unitea spates Weather Bureau Report. ■», Full Details on Page A-2. — ————————■——— Closina N. X. Markets—Sales, Page 18. tA>) M,,ni A«»eei«ted p-re»»._— 89th YEAR. No. 35,615. ‘WASHINGTON, D. C., MONDAY, NOVEMBER 3, 1941-THIRTY-EIGHT PAGES. THREE CENTS. REICH REFUSES TO SETTLE FOR ROBIN MOOR _ JL. . -- House Passes District Rent Control Bill With Two Amendments Late News Bulletins Navy to Build 50 Escort Ships for British The Navy Department announced late today it had au thorized construction of 50 escort vessels for the United Kingdom, under lease-lend allocation. They will be built in navy yards. 24 in Mare Island. Calif.: 12 in Boston. 8 in Puget Sound, Wash., and 8 in Philadelphia. The program is estimated to cost about $300,000,000. Coal Conference Makes Little Progress The Defense Mediation Board conferred today with representatives of the C. I. O. United Mine Workers Union and owners of captive coal mines on the issue of a closed shop in the mines, but recessed until 10 a m. tomorrow with “the basic positions of both sides * * * unchanged," in the words of William H Davis, board chairman. (Earlier Story on Page A-l.) Japan Clearly Uneasy, Mackenzie King Says OTTAWA <P'.—Prime Minister W. L. Mackenzie King, just back from a visit with President Roosevelt, told the Canadian House of Commons today that "Japan has clearly been uneasy at the prospect of taking military initiative in the face of the firm attitude displayed by the United States, Britain and the Netherlands indies." (Earlier Story on Page A-l.) 700 Reported Shot by Nazis in Belgrade LONDON Pi.—The Belgrade radio reported tonight that 100 alleged Communists and Jews had been shot in the former Yugoslav capital today in reprisal for an attack on a German soldier. The broadcast was heard here by Reuters. Fierce Fighting in Crimea, Kalinin Sector LONDON iP'.—Fierce fighting in the Crimea and the Kalinin sector, northwest of Moscow, was reported in the night Soviet communique, broadcast by the Moscow radio. (Earlier Story on Page A-l.) Hull's Statements Forwarded to Helsinki The Finnish Legation said late today that it had trans mitted to Helsinki a resume of Secretary of State Hull s press conference announcement of efforts to induce Fin land to make peace with Russia, and could make no comment pending instructions from Helsinki. (Earlier Story on Page A-l.) Parachute Discovery Provides Hope for Ninth Man on Bomber (Earlier Story on Page A-2.) | By the Associated Press. GEORGETOWN, Calif. Nov. 3 — 1 As fragments of an Army bomber were found scattered over a fifty acre area, it appeared today that all nine men aboard had cheated death while the plane fell to pieces in midair yesterday. The discovery of a parachute draped over a fence led to the belief that the only man unaccounted for had reached earth safely. He was Lieut. M. H. Walker, the pilot. Ground parties were searching for him. The other eight airmen para chuted safely as the big bomber dis integrated in the air in a raging snowstorm over the Sierra Nevada wilderness. Two other Army fliers who had been reported missing werj account ed for tOv jy, Moffett Field head quarters said. They were Lt. A. B. Dannell. 24. Albuquerque, and Lt. R D. Leimbacker. 25. Joliet. 111. They reached the Fresno airport safely. There still was no word of Lt. Robert Agnew, 23. of Donalds. S. C„ who dropped from sight yesterday while on a 30-minute fligh' from Stockton to Moneu rieia wine planes from Moffett Field were in the air today in search ol the for mer Clemson College boy. 100,000 See Corn Husker Tear His Way to Title By the Associated Press. TONICA. 111., Nov. 3.—Floyd Wise of Prairie Center. 111., won the na tional corn husking championship today by picking 45.37 bushels of corn in 80 minutes. A crowd estimated at 100.000 watched him tear his way through Theodore Schafer's field of hybrid corn to beat 21 other first-rate pickers from 11 States. The load credited to Mr. Wise was 1.34 bushels under the record of 46.71 established by Irvin Bauman of Illinois last year. Mr. Bauman has retired from competition. Second place was captured by Leland Klein of Illinois with a load of 45 214. Third place went to Ivvl Carlson of Iowa, with 44.36. Donley Martin of Minnesota took fourth with 43.25. Fifth was Cameron Kraul of Iowa with 41.89. Longer Sought to Represent Pendergast, Witness Says (Earlier Story on Page A-l.) j By CARTER BROOKE JONES. James Mullov, a star witness against Senator Langer. Republican, j of South Dakota in the proceedings j to determine his fitness to* hold office, testified this afternoon be- j fore the Senate Privileges and Elec- j tions Committee that in 1939 he > was sent to Kansas City by the present Senator to see Tom Pen dergast. the Missouri political boss, and try to persuade him to retain Mr. Langer as attorney for a fee Of $10,000. Mr. Mulloy said he was accom- j panied by Hugh McCullouch. who had said he could get Federal Judge A. Lee Wyman of South Dakota to preside at the trial of Pender gast. who was charged with income tax evasion and later convicted. It was Judge Wyman who presided at several trials of Senator Langer on charges connected with Federal re lief administration in North Dakota and whom the Senator is accused of trying corruptly to influence. Asked for $50,000. In Kansas City. Mr. Mulloy said, they saw Pendergast and he directed them to a hotel room where Mr. McCollouch "asked for $50,000.” "Mr. Pendergast said he wanted to talk it over with his nephew,” the witness related. Mr. Mulloy said he took a letter from Mr. Langer to Pendergast. Nothing came of the proposed deal, however, the witness said, though the nephew talked to them and arranged a meeting in Huron. N. Dak., which never came off. Mr. Mulloy said he and his fam ily had been threatened since "he started this investigation." Says Machine Hounds Him. “The so-called Langer machine,” he added, "has done everything pos sible to crucify me and my family. 4 4 They've kept me out ol employ ment.” Mr. Mulloy formerly was a State official of North Dakota and a close political associate of Senator Langer. Mr. Mulloy. under questioning by Francis Murphy, attorney for Sen ator Langer. denied that he ever had made a practice of obtaining clients for lawyers and splitting fees with them. The witness said he and the Sen ator had been close friends until the spring of 1940. when they had a “blow-up" in the lobby of a Bis marck hotel. - •: Administrator Given Broader Ceiling Power Entire Enforcement Expense Is Placed On D. C. Government Without a record vote, the House this afternoon passed and sent to the Senate the District anti-rent profiteering bill which would auto matically freeze rentals here at the January 1 level. Action came at the close of nearly two hours’ debate, during which Chairman Randolph of the District Committee, described the legislation as "a sane and proper i approach to rent control" during the period of the national emer gency. Swift Senate action on the bill was forecast late today less than an hour after its passage by the Hoti'e. A special meeting of the Senate District Committee for considera tion of the measure was tenta tively scheduled for Friday by Chair man McCarran. Two changes were made in the measure before it was given ap proval by a mere handful of House members who either took part in the discussion or reclined in their seats listening to it. At no time were there more than 46 of the 435 members on the floor. Gives Administrator Power. One of the amendments, offered by Representative Patman. Demo crat. of Texas, would give the ad ministrator. who would enforce the rent-control law. authority to re duce rentals below the January 1 ceiling if he found they were not "fair and reasonable" at that time. The other came from the Dis trict Committee. It would place the entire expense of administering the law on the District Government. ; The bill as reported to the House would have Imposed this cost on the Federal Government. A proposed amendment, offered by Representative Hoffman. Repub lican. of Michigan, which would have frozen rents as of January’. 1940, instead of January. 1941, was withdrawn before action on the Patman amendment. Mr. Hoffman said the change proposed by Mr. Patman would take care of his pro test. Only Serious Criticism. i The only serious criticism of the bill came from Representative Pat ' man. and he directed his attack on a section which he declared would | not protect a tenant who felt his rent was too high before January 1. In the midst of a warm argument with Representative Randolph, the Texan declared: "I am in sympathy with what you are trying to do. I know something has got to be done to keep rentals down. But I think if it is shown a tenant is paying too much rent something should be put in the bill to give the administrator the power to reduce it. "I'm not critical. I want some protection for the groups being imposed upon." Section Under Fire. Subsection A of Section 4 of the bill was the .one which drew the fire of Representative Patman. It read: "Any landlord may petition the administrator to adjust the max imum rent ceiling applicable to his housing accommodations on the ground that such maximum rent ceiling is. due to peculiar circum stances affecting such housing ac commodations. substantially higher or lower than the rent generally pre vailing for comparable housing ac commodations; whereupon the ad ministrator may by order adjust such maximum rent ceiling to pro vide the rent generally prevailing for comparable housing accommo dations as determined by the ad ministrator.” The Patman amendment changed the paragraph to read: “Any landlord may petition the . administrator to adjust the maxi i mum rent ceiling applicable to his | housing accommodations on the I “ i See RENTS. Page 2-X.J MOFFETT. OKLA—RIVER RUNS WILD—Flood waters from the Arkansas River, highest in years, cover this entire town, which is directly across the river from Fort Smith. Ark. Approach on the Oklahoma side <left» to the highway bridge (second in back ground' was under several feet of water. —A. P Wirephoto. Central Beats Tech, 19-0, as Chacos Goes Over in 4th Game Gives Winners Clean Slate, With Three Wins, No Losses Central defeated Tech. 19-0. this afternoon in their 39th annual meet ing at Central Stadium. — The victory gave Central a clean slate in its division, with three wins and no losses. It was Tech's third loss in four series starts. First Quarter. Tech drove deep into Central ter ritory when Demory blocked Yal anos' kick and Earman recovered for the Maroons on the Central 15 yard line. Running plans failed and Morrisette tried a field goal from the 20 which was wide. After an exchange of punts. Tech again marched with Gilmore and Dellas tatious bucking the line for three successive first downs to Central's 15 as the period ended. ><erond Quarter. Central's line braced and Mor risette attempted another field goal from the 20-yard line which went wide. Central kicked out and two plays later Lavinder. Central center, intercepted a pass from Gil more and ran it back 20 yards to Tech's 35-yard line. Denikos, Central back, hit the line and swept the end to reach the 20-yard line, from which point Valanos passed to Denikos for a touchdown. Samperton's place ment was blocked. Tech was unable to gain after the kickoff and Central took over I with Dunn, Horton and Chacos slicing through the line to reach Tech's 35-yard line as the half ended. Third Quarter. Tech took the kickoff. An ex change of punts between Tech’s Dellastatius and Central's Valanos gave Central the edge and the Viking's began a march from Tech's 35. Chacos swept end for 10 yards and Horton and Denikos added other sizable gains, with Horton going i See FOOTBALL." Page 2-X.) _ Pilot in Plane Crash Fatal to 14 Says Controls Failed Him 'The Thing Just Shook And Didn't Fly/ He Reports to C. A. B. By the Associated Press MOORHEAD. Minn.. Nov. 3 — Capt. Clarence Bates, pilot of the Northwest Airlines plane that j crashed near here last Thursday killing 14 persons, said in a depo sition today • something went wneng with the controls'* at 600 feet while he was descending for a landing at Fargo. (N. Dak> airport, adjacent to this city. me deposition, laaen at me oea side of Capt. Bates who is recovering from injuries sustained as the only survivor of the tragedy, added that he did not realize the ship was about to crash: that he did not consider tee conditions wholly to blame and that he was still trying to fly when the big liner struck the ground, hurled him out and then burned. Capt. Bates' deposition was read at a lormal hearing held by the Civil Aeronautics Board and the Civil Aeronautics Authority. He stated he had descended 400 feet when he first noticed the con trols failing to function. The plane crashed about two miles from the airport after Capt. Bates reported to ; ground forces that he was descend ing from 2,700 feet on a routine in strument approach to the field. At 600 feet, he said, "the airplane started acting peculiar and I knew | something was the matter. I didn't I know what but it was right at the bottom of the descent. • * * So I yelled gear up' to the co-pilot, the idea being to keep all the speed I could possibly get and I increased to full horsepower to fly straight ahead. * * *” Capt. Bates said he did not have much time to check for ice since the plane "started to flutter or shake and the controls worked hard." He added “the thing just shook and didn't fly.” The injured pilot said after the crash he didn't remember anything. • CENTRALS ACE FINDS A HOLE—Valonas (No. 27), Central back, is shown as he clicked off five yards against Tech in 1 the annual elassic between these two schools this afternoon at Central Stadium. —Star Staff Photo. 4 t -1 Ensign Roosevelt Always Telephones Mother Collect Ensign Franklin D Roosevelt, jr.. always telephones his mother collect. She is always so glad to hear from him. however, she doesn’t mind paying the charges. Mrs. Roosevelt told a press confer ence today that she knows no more of her son’s whereabouts than any Navy man's mother, but that he always telephones her as soon as he touches land. Telephoning collect has been a habit of the Roosevelt chil dren ever since they were in school, she said. Neutrality Act Forces U. S. to Be 'Hypocrite/; Says Senator George America Threw Out' Impartiality by Passing Lease Bill, He Declares (Earlier Story on Page A-l.) By J. A. OLEARY. The Neutrality Act as it stands "forces us to become hypocrites" be cause this country is not impartial in the struggle between Hitlerism and the small nations of Europe. Sena tor George. Democrat, of Georgia declared this afternoon. Speaking in favor of the pending bill to repeal the substance of the act by removing restrictions on free commerce by American ships, the former Foreign Relations Commit tee chairman told the Senate that ‘•m the passage of the Lease-Lend Act we definitely threw out the win dow the whole concept of neutrality.” Senator Maloney. Democrat, of Connecticut, broke his silence on the pending bill late today to de clare that, while he has voted for all phases of the administration's foreign policy up to now. he will not vote to let American merchant ships go through combat zones to bel ligerent ports. He said he would have voted for the House bill, confined to arming merchant ships moving in defense waters, but feared the passage of the Senate bill erasing combat zones would lead in a little while to a vote to go to war. Does Not Mean War. Senator George insisted, however, that repeal of the law does not mean war. It is merely the removal from the statute books of restraints which this country voluntarily imposed on its own commerce, the Senator said —restraints which make it possible for other powers to determine the foreign policy tf the United States. Senator Taft, Republican, of Ohio, a leader of the opposition, contended Senator George's speech today was inconsistent with his remarks on the lease-lend bill six months ago. when he told the Sen ate he stood against convoys until the time has come for war. "At that time.’’ Senator George replied, “the free right to sail the seas had not been challenged by Germany. The situation is differ ent today.” Senator Taft also inquired if Senator George felt passage of this bill would ratify any present con voying and authorize its extension. Senator George closed his speech 'See NEUTRALITY, Page 2-lt.) President Predicts America Will Escape Europe's New Order Tells Duchess Educators i He Hopes Soon to Return To County to Live (Earlier Story on Page A-l.) By JOHN C. HENRY, Star Staff Correspondent. HYDE PARK N. Y. Nov. 3 — America will not be subjected to the "new order" which the dictators are attempting to impose upon Europe and the world today, President Roosevelt predicted confidently to a meeting of Dutchess County educa tors in the Roosevelt High School here this afternoon Speaking extemporaneously, the Chief Executive devoted most of a half-hour address to emphasizing his ideas and hopes for further "streamlining" in practical direc- j tions of the American educational1 system, but several times he high lighted his speech by references to the troubled world conditions and the contrast between democracy and totalitarianism. It was during a reference to this contrast that he expressed his con fidence of survival of the American way. "I don't think we are ever coming to this new order in this country." he said, "and I hope very much i that the rest of the world will not j be forced into it. Because if they i should be this country of ours would become an oasis pressed in from all sides." Take* a Long Time. Recalling that there had been many years of discussion in Hyde Park before the decision was made to establish a consolidated town school system. Mr. Roosevelt ac knowledged then that "things in a democracy to take a long time" but he added that he believed this to be a better condition than the form of society where a dictator can sav “you’ve got to do this." Americans, he went on. are proud of the Democratic system which is now being challenged by those hold ing the “new order" view point. And If educational practices keep up with the pace of today's fast changing demands and thereby help in assuring survival of this system, succeeding generations will be in debted to those who are presently being farsighted At the same time. Mr. Roosevelt seriously raised the question of whether education is matching that pace. To that end. he proposed that the schools take children out into their communities for a first-hand inspection of how the courts oper ate. how businesses are run, and how all the other things which are (See ROOSEVELT, Page 2-X.) Markets at a Glance NEW YORK. Nov. 3 (>P».— Stocks firm; aircrafts, specialties revive. Bonds irregular; selected rails advance. Foreign exchange quiet; generally unchanged. Cotton quiet; trade and New Orleans buying. Sugar firm; new season's highs established. Metals steady; Buffalo steel pro duction at new low. Wool tops dull; commission house buying. CHICAGO.—Wheat, early ad vance lost; closed unsettled. Com higher; good shipping business. Hogs generally 5-10 lower; top, $10.50; large supply. Cattle, all classes weak; very large supply. I U. S. Demand ~ For 3 Million Gets No Answer 'No Appropriate Reply' to Be Made, Embassy States By GARNETT D. HORNER. Germany has refused even to reply to a United States demand for nearly $3,000,000 damages in the sinking by a Nazi submarine of the American freighter Robin i Moor, the State Department dis ! closed today. The department made public an •xchange of notes with Hans Thom sen, Charge d'Affaires of the Ger man Embassy here, in which he ieclareri that this Government's 'ommunications "are not such as to lead to an appropriate reply" by the German government Mr. Thomsen declined even to iransmit to Berlin an official copv of President Roosevelt's message to Congress on the Robin Moor inci ient. He did. however, send his govern ment a note by Secretary of State Hull on September 19 offering to accept a lump sum of $2567.092 in full settlement of the Robin Moor damages if it was paid within 90 days. No Reply to Be Made. Mr. Thomsen's last communica tion, dated September 26 merely stated that “no appropriate reply” would be made The Robin Moor, first American Rag ship to be sunk bv a German submarine in the present war. was sent to the bottom of the South Atlantic last Mav 21 while carrying a non-military cargo to South Afri ca. The crew members and pas sengers spent weeks at sea in >>pen lifeboats before finally being res cued by Brazilian and British ships. In a special message to Congress on June 20. President Roosevelt pointed out that the vessel was sunk without any provision for the safety of the passengers and crew as re quired by international law and branded the sinking as "the act of an international outlaw.” Mr. Roosevelt declared in his mes sage that the United States "holds Germany responsible for the out rageous and indefensible sinking of the Robin Moor” and that "full reparation for the losses and dam ages suffered by American nationals will be expected from the German government . ’ Message Handed to Embassy. A copy of the President's mes sage was sent by the ^tate Depart ment on the same day to the Ger man Embassy with the request that it be transmitted to the German government for its information Four days later Mr. Thomsen wrote Undersecretary of State Wells, "I do not find myself in a position to pass on” the President’s mes sage to his government. Full Reparation Expected. Mr Hull's note of September 19 called attention to the President s statement that Germany would be expected to make full reparation for the losses and damages result t8ee ROBIN MOOR7 Page 2-X.j Army Rejects 200 Tons Of Argentine Canned Beef By thr Ac.cociated Pre*.* SAN FRANCISCO. Nov. 3— Army quartermaster supply officers said today more than 200 tons of Ar gentine canned beef nave been re ! Jected here as unfit for human con [ sumption. The consignment of 434 000 pounds was returned to the contractor after cans began to burst and the odor of the spoiling meat was noticeable. Contradiction, Injured, Is Retired Until March Special Dispatch to The Star. PIMLICO. Md. Nov. 3—The Woolford Farms Contradiction, surprise winner of the $33,910 Pim lico Futurity Saturday, suffered a I leg injury in the race and has been retired for the year. Contradiction will be shipped to Hialeah Park. Fla., where he will be rested. His next start will be in the $20,000 Flamingo Stake at Hia leah. in March. He then will be shipped to Churchill Downs for the Kentucky Derby. The colt cut his leg severely in the Futurity. Late Races Earlie- Results, Rossvan's. Other Selections and Entries tor To morrow, Page 2-X. Pimlico EIGHTH RACE—Purse. $1 OOO. Mary land bred. 3-year-olds and upward lr« Lauderkm (Harrell* 8.80 4 on 2 50 Goober Lad (Kiecen 3 80 -.50 Challante (Remerscheidi -50 V Time. l:4P4s , . __. Also ran—Fair Hero. Moalee and LeiaJ Light. Rockingham Park EIGHTH RACE—Purse. 8800: claiming; 4-Tear-olds and upward I‘a miles Mon Doit 'Dattilo. 7.40 4 80 3 fid American Money iDelarat 1 • fl0 IJSS Old River '.Craig 1 " Also ran—Gaspar do Salo Sanoma, Career Girl. Laurana Lyon Noroton. County Bond and Grandpas Boy. Churchill Downs FIFTH RACE—Purse SI.000 claiming; 3-year-olds and upward 31 a furlongs 8 High One (Bod.oui 5b.-0 -. -0 13 oO Anxiety (Barber. 8.40 5 00 Little Rise (Berger) 3-*w a!™* ran-^-One Witch. Maxlekin Bull dimer True Star. Nice Coin. A*ri-~!' Winamsc. ^ 1