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It’s Up to Every American Housewife to Prove That She 'Can Take If 7 Present Small Sacrifices Help Condition Us To Meet Others Curtailment of Sugar May Prove Good in Long Run; Walking Aids Figure By Betsy Caswell Woman * News Editor. Watching scallops being chipped out of solid cakes of ice in the flsh markets during the cold spell the early part of the week, while in a stall next door sugar loaf pineapples and ruby-red strawberries were displayed in tropical splendor, brought forcibly to mind once again the wonderful supply system that enables this country to offer all the best to its citizens all the vear around. Pish from the frozen North, cheese and meat from the Midwest, vegetables and fruits from sunny California and the warm, languorous Southern States—all meet In our markets to contribute to our health and enjoyment. Through sleet, blizzards, windstorms and tor rential rains they manage to reach us, fresh and wholesome and lovely to look at. If you were in Europe, even before the war, and saw the joy displayed by people w'hen the first wizened little orange or “mandarin” appeared in the Northern countries, shipped from the sunnier lands in the south, at infrequent intervals and vast expense, you would stop and think that the great plenty of this land of ours, which we take so much for granted, is another mighty big reason for giving the United States every ounce of strength and co-operation at our command, for her defense—and for ours. Unfortunately, as plentiful as are our fresh foodstuffs, rumors are equally prolific. So many conflicting statements cross my desk these days that one is hard put to it* to find out the real facts in many instances. Trying to answer the "Series of puzzled housewives has become a major problem. And it doesn't appear that any good so lution is in sight. We should, however, heed all the things that are told us about con serving what we have, and making equipment last as long as possible by proper care. This warning, in Itself, points a finger of shame at the average American housewife— for had she been thrifty and careful in her housekeeping these past years she would not have to learn the lesson so bitterly now. If she had tried, honestly, to keep food costs down, and to feed her family wisely and well at the same time, she would be able to ignore all the advice screamed at her from the printed page and the air waves today. If She had not been un necessarily lavish with sugar in times of plenty, she would not feel its curtailment too severely. And, not at all incidentally, I predict that we’ll have a lot more healthy adults and children in the majority of American homes when only enough sugar for nutritional needs Dried Fruits Hold Important Place In Nutrition This is an age when there are big things to do! Every real American feels like pulling up his belt a notch, finding an important job and gbing to work. The kind of foods we eat has something to do with our stam ina in seeing things through. A good start for the new day at this time of year is a hot, nourishing bowl of fruited cereal. Carbohydrate foods are regarded as ofie of the best sources of heat and energy. The fruit and cereal combinations are not only ener gizing at the moment and during the hours that follow, but provide pep and general good health through the minerals and vitamins present. Stewed rice, cornmeal mush, oat meal, cracked wheat and the many delicious hot cereals are made all the more inviting by the generous addition of raisins, either whole or sliced, stewed prunes cut in pieces, stewed and sweetehed figs, dried apricots or peaches. r-:-—— is used. Too great a sweet tooth has long been a national affliction —and less of it in the daily diet and the between-meal snacks will prove a blessing in most cases. It is high time that the value of our fruits—fresh, dried and canned, as well as the slightly more expen sive frozen items, should be utilized as desserts and sweetening agencies in place of so many heavy puddings and cakes and pies. Raw celery, a crisp carrot—even a shiny red tomato, are good for the after school bite, eaten "as is,” or made into sandwiches with cream cheese or butter—or cottage cheese. Cram full of vitamins, such a snack is easily substituted for rich cookies or a plate of homemade candy. We have so much to be grateful for that it seems churlish to growl about curtailed sugar, disappear ing tuna fish and luxury-priced salmon. Make use of the fresh fish available—what if it does take a little more time and trouble to fix? Are you a woman or a parasite? (How that word keeps cropping up!) Use canned or dried vegetables when prices are too high, or frozen ones if you can afford them—but when you possibly can make use of the fresh variety and cook them prop erly to get all their wonderful food values. Make luscious desserts with gelatin and fruits, use ready made cake and pudding mixtures when you “just have to have some thing sweet and heavy.” Use your head for something be sides a new hat and prove that you can accomplish as much as the next one in making things last and substitutes easy to take. Look at the picture the right way. and you’ll see that no sacrifice is too great for you and your family to make—just so America can win this war. And. after all, what have you had to suffer so far? Less sugar—that’s good for you; less motoring—that’s fine for your figure and your cir culation and your genbrtl health less chance to buy a new gadget before the old one is half worn out —and that will make you think, my girl, and use those brains that have been sleeping all these years of peace and plenty. There are going to be plenty more sacrifices—real cmes—before this mess is over. And the condi tioning you're getting now is go ing to enable you to take them in your stride, as a real American woman ought to do! Wild Ducks in Flight J669 By Baroness Piantoni Rich, vibrant colors are used to cross stitch this beautiful wall panel. There’s a real thrill in store for any one who maisyt it. The brightly plumed birds and plump cat-tails all but come to Me under your needle as you work, for the picture was designed with an eye to realistic effect. The color chart was made as simple as possible to aid you'in blending the colors. Send 15 cents for pattern No. 1669 to the Needlework Editor of The Evening Star. Cut Calorics This "Slim-Easy" Way I Stay slim, attracti ve and healthy I —nr lose ugly pounds—with / 'delicious STEERO SLEN- / DER1ZING LUNCHEONS, f Bn joy them at noon—cat your ~~ regular evening dinner! Buy tasty wholesome STEERO at A your grocer’s today.'Only IOC m Mad* with H REAL EXTRACT BEEF ^ c»«5oCj I UoBbT" •» 1*"S'2S“ I c«rkr« / ■; These crisp and savory little sausage pies, encased in biscuit crust, can be made in a large size for a luncheon or dinner dish, accompanied by a rich mushroom sauce, or they may appear no bigger than a 50-cent piece as the “piece de resistance” at a cocktail party. It’s always wonderful to discover that a dish that's good for us is a pleasure treat, too Like these sau sage pies, for instance. Pork, the nutrition experts tell us, is one of our richest sources of vitamin B, the vitamin that helps keep morale high and nerves steady. It's an important vitamin indeed in these war wracked days. That's why our little pork sau sage pies are good for us. But when we bite through their tender bis cuit crust we'll probably forget that and enjoy them for the delicious morsels they are. With them we serve a smooth and easily pre pared mushroom sauce made of condensed cream of mushroom soup. Without the sauce, and made in a tiny size, these pies are perfect for cocktail appetizers. INDIVIDUAL SAUSAGE PIES WITH MUSHROOM SAUCE. 1 pound sausage. 4 cups prepared biscuit flour. 1 cup milk (approximately). Shape the sausage into flat indi vidual cakes, then cook slowly un til browned on both sides, but not thoroughly cooked because sausage will continue cooking in oven. Mix the milk with the prepared biscuit flour, roll out hi Inch thick. Cut with round cutter about 4 inches in diameter. Place sausage cakes on the dough, brush edges of dough with milk. Cover each sau sage with second piece of dough which has been perforated so steam may escape. Press edges together and bake in a hot oven, 450 degrees F., for 10 to 15 minutes or until golden brown. Serves six to eight. Mushroom Sauce: 1 can condensed cream of mush room soup. V» cup milk. Stir the milk into the cream of mushroom soup. Heat and serve over the sausage pies. Makes l*i cups. Timely Menu Suggestions For Next Week’s Meals By Edith M. Barber , SUNDAY. BREAKFAST. Applesauce Codfish Cakes Hot Muffins Coffee DINNER. Tomato Juice Celery Ripe Oilvet Baked Picnic Ham Sweet Potatoes Brussels Sprouts With Brown Butter Mince Pie Coffee SUPPER. Italian Spaghetti Mixed Green Salad Cookies Tea MONDAY. BREAKFAST. Orange Juice Cooked Cereal Scrambled Eggs Toasted Muffins Coffee LUNCHEON. Baked Beans Coleslaw Grapefruit Tea DINNER. Cold. Sliced Ham Baked Rice and Cheese Buttered Spinach Chocolate Pudding Coffee TUESDAY. BREAKFAST. Stewed Prunes Ready-to-Eat Cereal Bacon Toast Coffee LUNCHEON. Rice and Ham Patties Lettuce With French Dressing Applesauce Tea DINNER. Broiled Minute Steak Fried Potatoes Creamed Onions Raspberry Jam Tarts Coffee WEDNESDAY. BREAKFAST. Tangerines Cooked Cereal Poached Eggs on Toast Coffee LUNCHEON. Split Pea Soup Fruit Salad Toasted Crackers Tea DINNER. Roast Lamb Browned Potatoes Diced Turnips and'Carrots Baked Custard Coffee QUICK AND EASY RECIPE: Far a I dallcloua butterscotch pudding, arix tba cantata of ana packaga of , My-T-Flaa Buttarecotch Daaaart \ adtb 2 capa of BiHk. Cook avar low flaaM, stirring constantly until pud ting It—Tr- - otbar oaay raalpaa on tha packaga. 4 OTHER DELICIOUS I MY-T-FINE DESSERTS CMOCOLaTC . NUT CHOCOLATE VANILLA • LEMON PIE F1LUNO THURSDAY. BREAKFAST. Grapefruit Ready-to-Eat Cereal Bacon Bran Muffins Coffee LUNCHEON. Cheese Omelet Watercress Salad Cookies Tea . DINNER. Potape Monpole Cold Roast Lamb Steamed Hominy String Beans With Celery Butter Pecan Ice Cream Coffee FRIDAY. BREAKFAST. Peart Cooked Cereal Boiled Eggs Hot Rolls Coffee LUNCHEON. Sauteed Mushrooms on Toast Mixed Vegetable Salad Canned Cherries Tea DINNER. Broiled Smelts Potatoes With Parsley Butter Sliced Tomatoes and Cucumbers Peaches in Jelly Coffee SATURDAY. BREAKFAST. Temple Oranges Ready-to-Eat Cereal Bacon Toasted Rolls Coffee LUNCHEON. Mushroom Soup Celery and Apple Salad Cream Cheese Toasted Crackers Tea DINNER. Baked Spareribs Mashed Potatoes Sauerkraut Date and Nut Pudding, Foamy Sauce Coffee Raw' Apples Greatly Benefit the Teeth Raw apples have a more bene ficial effect upon the teeth than any other food, in the opinion of Dr. Philip Welsh of New York. They cleanse the mouth also, work ing physically and chemically. "In chewing the hard and firm apple with its tough peel, the teeth are forced into their sockets which contain the blood vessels. This stimulates the flow of blood through the teeth and the gums. This action helps to bring fresh nourishment which strengthens and hardens them," said Dr. Welsh. "But the real beneficial effects of our apples and acid fruits are de rived from their chemical action. When this fruit is taken into the mouth, it immediately induces a copious flow of alkaline saliva. This alkaline saliva is the greatest anti septic of the mouth. It protects the gums, hardens the enamel and pre vents the formation of the films in the remotest recesses of the teeth." Molasses Valuable Sweet i 4 Is Good Source of Calcium and Iron Needed in Diet The interference with the mo lasses trade In Colonial times was resented by the colonist fully as much as the more publicized inter ference with the tea trade. John Adams wrote: “Gen. Wash ington always asserted and proved that Virginians loved molasses as well as New Englanders did. I know not why we should blush to con fess that molasses was an essential ingredient in American independ ence.” Today the largest per cap ita consumption of molasses is in the Northern State of Maine and the Southern State of North Caro lina. Molasses Is not a by-product of the manufacture of sugar as is pop ularly believed. We might rather say that sugar is a by-product of molasses manufacture. Molasses re tains a valuable amount of the natural calcium and iron supplied by the cane sirup. Several types, which differ in flavor, are offered in the market. The by-product which results from sugar and molasses manufac ture is known as black strap and sometimes the title molasses is at tached to this. It is used for manu facture of alcohol and vinegar, for cattle food and for many other pur poses. Table molasses is still used in its own form as a sirup with breads, griddle cakes and waffles and has a place In many recipes to which it adds its individual flavor as well as sweetening. INDIAN PUDDING. 4 cups milk. 4 cup dark molasses. Vi cup sugar. V* cup yellow commeal. teaspoon salt. 4 teaspoon cinnamon. Vi teaspoon nutmeg. 2 tablespoons butter. Heat three cups of the milk in top of double boiler. Add molasses, sugar, commeal, salt, spices and butter. Cook over hot water, stir ring occasionally, about 20 minutes, or until mixture thickens. Pour In casserole and add remaining cold milk without stirring. Bake In a slow oven (300 Fahrenheit) two and a half hours. Serve warm with plain cream or with small balls of ice cream. Yield: Six to eight serv ings. CANDIED SWEET POTATOES. 5 medium-sized sweet potatoes. 1 cup molasses. 2 tablespoons butter. Wash and scrub potatoes. Pare and cut potatoes lengthwise In one half to three-eighths Inch pieces. Arrange In greased 14-quart bak ing dish. Pour molasses over pota toes. Cover and bake in slow oven ('325 degrees Fahrenheit) about one hour, until potatoes are tender. Un cover. dot with butter, and bake 10 minutes longer. Yield: Six servings. — t,,rp—v Candlesticks Metal candlesticks often have felt pasted on the under sides of the bases, so be careful not to get that part wet when cleaning and wash ing them. Hold the sticks by the bases and quickly dip them into sudsy solutions. WHEAT HEARTS Om •# AhmmH m Hvndrmd Vmriortmt The cracker with the toasted nut-like flavor. Slightly salted. Appe tising. Delightful as a eoehtaI croaker. Serve BAKES BY IVINS mucn > jest hsciit »m« * esthiismej »<i Have you met these Thriftier Pork Roasts? HAM It LOIN INS CENTER •F LOIN in oi v SHOULDER \ END THE E VITAMINS NATURAL TO PORK THIAMINE (Bi) 1.60 milligram* RIBOFLAVIN (G or B2) , .34 milligram ANTI-PELLAGRA VITAMIN 11.0 milligram* Tkt above figures are typical r»r M-ptund edible pertien . before cooking Even after thorough cooking, an average serving of lean pork supplies an abundance of thiamine (vitamin Bi)... so essential for physical and mental fitness. In addition, pork, like all meat, is 96 to 98 per cent digestible, is rich in complete, high quality proteins, and contains important minerals (iron, copper, phosphorus). Thu Stoi mens tktt oil itotrmtnti mode t* liu oirtrtutmcnt ore tcctfitblt to tkt Council on Foods oud Nutrition of tkt dmtneou Mti ed dssotittioo. There are two ends to every pork loin, but only one center. Because many women ask for the familiar center section, both for roasts and chops, the end cuts often can be had for less money. Ask your meat-man about them. T# Roa$t Pork. Pork should always be cooked thoroughly. The cut slice should be grayish, without even a tinge of pink. Season with salt and pepper, place fat side up in open roasting pan. Roast uncovered and,without water in moderate oven (350® F.). Allow 30 minutes per lb. ot until meat thermometer reaches 185® F. AMERICAN MEAT INSTITUTE, Chief Stud tar row 41-pap purse-sir* kandbeek of thriftier cut* of meat—what to a*k for, how to prepare them. A buying and cooking guide to more than SO thrifty cut*. Ju*t send S cent* in coin to Dept. W, American Meat Institute, Chicago. A mixed seafood platter is not expensive when its in gredients consist of oysters, scallops and shrimps. Fried to a crisp, golden hue in a jiffy and served with your favorite tartare sauce they are a good solution, of the problem of what to serve on fish days. Every housewife loves to receive compliments on her cooking—and you can get them by the bushel when you serve a mixed sea food platter, such as that pictured above, with French fried scallops, shrimp and oysters. One word of advice, however—don’t overcook your sea foods, and for best results French fry them in fine, bland salad oil, which will not smother the deli cate flavor of the sea food. MIXED SEA FOOD PLATTER. Wash the desired number of scal lops and oysters in cold water. Drain thoroughly on absorbent pa per. Clean the shrimp (canned or fresh, that have been boiled) by removing the black cord visible just under the surface. Place them on absorbent paper. To fry—Dip pieces of sea food in batter and fry until brown in hot, deep salad oil at 370 degrees F., or hot enough to brown a 1-inch cube of bread in 50-60 seconds. Drain on absorbent paper and serve hot with your favorite tartar sauce. Frying Batter. 1 cup sifted flour. 1 teaspoon sugar. 1 teaspoon baking powder. % teaspoon salt. X egg, wen Deaien. 1 tablespoon bland salad oil. 1 cup milk. Sift flour, sugar, baking powder and salt together. Mix egg, salad oil and milk and stir into flour mix ture. beating until smooth. The thickness of this batter may be ad justed to individual needs by in creasing or decreasing the amount of milk. For most foods, 1 cup of milk will be correct. It's The Only Soap In America Made Specially For Washing Dishes! KLEK Cuts Grease Like A Flash— Yet lt*s Easy on Your Hands as the Finest Beauty Soap! LADIES! Now, at last—when you do dishes— you can quit punishing your hands with harsh laundry soaps! For hers is a sensational new snow-white Klek! It gives rich, active suds! It cuts grease like a flash! It leaves dishes spar kling! Yet—it’s so gentle, it actually brings your hands all the benefits of the finest beauty soap! Made under U. S. Patent No. 1,652,900, Klek Is literally unsurpassed for safety. The only soap made specially for washing dishes! In fact, Klek la so gsntle—Colgate's rayon and nylon experts urge women to use it for their sheerest, most delicate washable things. Try Klek! It saves 3k out of every $1.00 you now spend for other leading fine-fabric soaps! 1 $1,000 REWARD If you can find a safer soap than Klek! The Colfiate-PalmollTe-Peet Co. safer for fine fabrics silks, wools, offers 91,to cosh to the first nylons, rayons, baby clothe»-than person who submits scientific the new Klek. For fine fabrics, for proof thatany soap In the worUie dishes—try the new Klek todayi <QHr aHm Dnemtsr St, 1943) ,