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Reviewing The New Books Postwar France Is Setting for Vivid Novel THE OLD LADY By Anne Green. (Harper; $2.75.) Reviewed by CARTER BROOKE JONES. Old Madame, as she was called back in Salisbury, had arrived in her own Prance, with her 18 year-old American granddaughter Prances. The war, of course, was over, but not the incredible confu sion and bewilderment. The old lady did find a few distant rela tives; the rest had vanished. Prances had the family pretty well catalogued, considering she had been Old Madame’s granddaughter only a few years. She wasn’t, in fact, related to the old French woman, but an adopted grand daughter, rescued from step-parents who didn’t want her and made her practically a waif. In Paris Old Madame did find her once-affluent. cousin, Michel Baron, installed in his old mansion. She had seen him only a few times and so many years ago. Then it turned out it wasn’t Cousin Michel at all, but a soldier of the Resist ance who had been betrayed to the Germans and tortured and couldn’t remember who he was. He was a nic«, melancholy young man who one day, surely, would recover his memory. Meanwhile he and Prances. . . That will give you an idea of the complications tha(T suffuse a whimsical novel which has more depth than may appear at first. First War Wife. Old Madame had a daughter, VXGOigcU'C, wxiu xittu xxxttixxcu »xx American soldier during the first World War. Georgette and her husband settled in his home town in America. After his death, Old Madame went to Salisbury with the firm intention of taking her daugh ter back to the prosperous family farms in Normandy. Then the Ger ihans struck again, and it was im possible to go back. So the old lady stayed on with her daughter. When Old Madame took Frances .off the streets and tentatively adopted her, the household became much livelier. There was the French Club, and the old baker woman, Mme. Favre, with her brilliant, delicate son Robert. A blossom ing romance between Frances and Robert necessarily withered when the boy decided, after his mother's sudden death, to study for the priesthood. The war ended, but “Aunt" Georgette wouldn't stir. She was staying in her American home and marrying Mr. Orden. There was nothing for Old Madame to do but return to France—not alone, be cause Frances stuck. Miss Green has written this story with the colorful vivacity her read ers have come to expect. It seems to me, though, that “The Old Lady” has some confusing elements not concerned with the complicated plot, which is quite? charming. And the story takes a long time to get under way. The second half—the adventures of the old lady and her adopted granddaughter in France —is much more absorbing. Startling Dialogue. Some of the conversations be tween Frances and Robert when they first get acquainted are amaz ing even for a couple of precocious adolescents. We find Robert, point ing to family portraits and heir looms, saying of his mother: “When I was born, she just did charring to support me, and by dint of half starving herself managed to save a bit and learn the baking business with these souvenirs as background.” And Frances, who was running with tough kids when Old Madame took1 her in, drops swearing and slang almost overnight and develops a vocabulary that would do credit to a postgraduate seminar in English. • You wonder, at first, whether the tale is to be sheer fantasy. But naturalism, of a sort, takes over later, and holds on pretty well to the close. Salisbury apparently is not the North Carolina city, but; a fanciful town not Identified by the author with any particular re gion. — A Strange Story of A Tragic Marriage THE SLING AND THE ARROW By Stuart Engstrand. (Creative Age Press, Inc.; $3.) Reviewed by STANLEY BAITZ. The publishers advertise this book as “the strangest story of a mar riage ever told.” There is merit in the claim, colossal as it is. The author has made a bold ap proach to a subject generally con-; sidered taboo. He has done a cred-j ible study of the psycho-patholog- ] leal force which hurtled a mar- ! rirge to tragic denouement. Outwardly, Herbert Dawes is a ] normal, respeciauie Liu/'.rn aim a happily married man. But he is strangely averse to having his wife, bear children and he insists upon a peculiarly mannish cut to her clothes. He manifests other aber rations which finally impel his wife to take up his case with a psy chiatrist. The latter quickly diagnoses the ease, but the conclusion is too startling for the wife to accept. She is supported by the family physi cian, a conventional practitioner who adheres to the notion that mental doctors are interlopers and charlatans. He insists that Dawes is as masculine as Zeus. Without treatment Dawes’ condi tion grows worse, and his wife, to humor him, submits to a mode of life which, while unnatural, can probably find parallels in medical case histories. The story ends un expectedly and with brutal impact. In this novel—his fourth—the author has done a serious work which shows profound psychological Insight. Nevertheless, the writing , is lucid and the story moves swiftly ANNE GREEN, Author of "The Old Lady.” Introducing the Most Disagreeable Man in Fiction DWIGHT CRAIG By Donald MacRae. (Houghton Mifflin; $2.75.) Without doubt, Dwight Craig Is the most disagreeable character I’ve encountered in fiction for years Which is a tribute to the author, foi Mr. MacRae set out to create jus! such a person. This novel is, in a way, a success story—in a very special way. It is the story of a man who, through his boyhood and young manhood, was tionships of life. But because he was clever and could absorb forma: education easily, he made a great success as an educator. The novel if a bitter satire on the phony in edu cation, the insincere climber on the college faculty, who has the person ality and the ruthlessness to push himself ahead. Mr. MacRae does a thorough Jot of showing why Craig is what he is: A shielded, “delicate” child grown into a thwarted person, who had missed his childhood and tried fu tilely to adjust himself when thrown on his own resources as a college undergraduate. A Savage Portrait. Craig’s frustrations took the form of making him cruel and contempt uous-determined to get erven with the world for his own disappoint ments and suf ferings. He was willing to com promise, to dou ble-cross, to be tray if his inter ests could be advanced. When we leave him, he is president of a Western univer sity, outwardly a young man of conspicuous Don»14 MacKae. achievement, inwardly without per sonality except the synthetic one he has built and sometimes almost be lieves in. Mr. MacRae offers a penetrating psychological study. There ard times when the book seems to need more episodic treatment. But this defect does not cloud a portrait which is savagely clear. Mr. MacRae knows the field. He teaches literature in a Western col lege. “Dwight Craig,” his first novel, won a Houghton Mifflin Lit erary Fellowship award. C. B. J. Col. 'Jim' Devereux Tells His Story THE STORY OF WAKE ISLAND By James P. S. Devereux, U. S. M. C. (Lippincott; $2.75.) Reviewed by EDWARD A. GREENE. resident and heroic defender of Wake Island writes his account of the 14 days of almost constant at . tack by the Japs on his tiny gar rison o f Ma rines who, at the outbreak of war, proved to the world that “Americans could take it as well as dish it out.” The most Col. Devereux (then major) could do was de 1 a y inevitable capture by the Japanese, for he Col. Junes Devereux. knew the hope of any outside aid arriving in time was futile. His forces were finally overcome, but not until after they had exacted a high price from the enemy in the form of men and ships. This story', simply told by a soldier who makes no attempt to be a pro fessional writer, is gripping from the beginning to the end. He has cap tured and put down on paper the courage, humpr, character and tears symbolic of the men who call them selves Marines—of a special race of men who can laugh in the face of death and disaster. The last few pages show how Col. Devereux and his men stood up to the brutal treatment and starva tion in the slave prison camps just as doggedly as they stood up to the Japs who launched an attack which was sure to end in a dfcath stand. Wertenbaker Recalls Nazi Bestiality WRITE SORROW ON THE EARTH By Charles Christian Werten baker. (Henry Holt & Co.; $2.75 J Reviewed by JAMES Y. NEWTON. This novel, woven around the ac tivities of the French resistance movement, serves as a full refresher for those whose minds already have grown dim to the horrors of war. Lest we forget too soon, it jogs our memories specifically concerning the bestiality that was the trademark of Hitler’s reign in Europe. Man’s inhumanity to man hit a new Itfgh under the Nazis, and Mr. Werten baker tries to make sure it will not be forgotten. It is a violent and shocking story in which the author does a thorough job of indicting the German soldier as well as his leader. In this case the author commands as much interest hereabouts as his book. Mr. Wertenbaker was born in Lexington, Va. He attended Episco pal High School in Alexandria and the University of Virginia. His first books, including “Boojum” and “Pe ter the Drunk,” dealt with life at the university. Many of the short cfnrioe V»p mntHhntpH tn thp Sahlir day Evening Post more than » uec ade ago were based on prep school and college experiences. Was Star Reporter. Mr. Wertenbaker was a reporter on The Star for three years in the late 1920s. He went to the Saturday Evening Post and later joined the staffs of Time and Fortune. During the latter part of the war in Europe, Mr. Wertenbaker was Time’s chief European war c o r r espondent. He now has re . turned to the European scene for the same magazine. “Write Sorrow on the Earth” should be by all odds the best re ceived of the half dozen books Mr. Wertenbaker has turned out. It is a story which Hollywood might well use Ch»rle» Wertenbaker. minus some of the raw and revolt ing parts—one of adventure, tragedy and an unusual love theme. The story takes place around the time of the invasion of France. Paul Boissiere, a professor in peace time, is a leader of the Maquis in the mountainous Vercors region of southeastern France. He has been ac q tcu iwv jcaio iiuiu mo wife, who was left behind in Paris to aid the underground there. , Helping French Patriots. Paul’s best friend becomes Bob, a young Spaniard, who is helping the French patriots harrass the Nazis. Bob is captured and horribly tor tured by the Germans. He escapes and recovers. But his spirit is broken. Bob is sent to Paris on a special mission and for rest. There he meets Simone, Paul’s wife. She sees that Bob has been deeply hurt by his ex periences. Simone gives him her love, builds up his selT-confldence and sends Bob back to the Vercors, a new man. Paul makes a sudden trip to Paris, where Simone reluct antly tells of her infidelity. Paul’s first reactions is one of blind hate, both for his wife and Bob. However, his feeling gradual ly changes to one of understanding toward Simone, when he finally is convinced that he is the one she really loves. He returns to the Ver cors, his love for his wife deeper than ever. The Maquis and some American reinforcements are badly routed by the Germans. Paul sur renders to the Nazis and death by torture in a futile effort to save civilian lives. Although Mr. Wertenbaker is not always too convincing, especially in handling the actions and emotions of his main characters, the book holds the reader’s interest. It may be said that it is unnecessarily ob scene at times. The author leaves lffflo fw fV»© ImocHno of onv stage of his story. Easy Spenders on A Florida Fling BY THE BEAUTIFUL SEA By William Abrahams. (Dial; #2.75.; The author of “Interval in Caro lina” gives us in his second novel a sharp picture of an easy-spending, hard-drinking set at a Florida resort. When Charles Brand, a successful j young novelist—at least he’d made : money—returned from the war, he; found his bewitching wife, Julia, quite different, everything different. Or so he thought. He took out his confusion in drinking, which didn’t help the domestic situation. At last Julia fled to Mexico and got a divorce. But the couple met again in New York with some of their Florida friends. Mr. Abrahams’ theme of marriage and instability has a coda which probably will surprise you. Most of | his characters are plausible, and their story is ably written. C. B. J. j AN AMERICAN AT LARGE, by Frazier Jelke (Duell, Sloan &, Pearce; $3). The wanderings and adventures of a New York stock broker in war and peace from boy-; hood to the presnt. TbRENTANO’S WASHINGTON*^' D.'c! J| | BOOKSELLERS TO TKE WOBLD 1 II enclose $. . Chars* ( ) C. 0. D. ( ) I (BMks Ml pwtas* Im Is B. S.) * ■ (PUNT TITLES) ... y I ===\l | Naim . I i | ***** .i I . ■ City.Zon*.Ststt. I j | N. T. IS • SAN nUNCTSCO 14 • PHILADELPHIA t • HONOLULU • PAUS | j Taylor Caldwell Weaves a Brilliant Narrative Around an Author's Trials “THERE WAS A TIME” By Taylor Caldwell. (Scribners; *3J Reviewed by NINA PEMBERTON. Francis Clair, Maybelle, his. wife, and Frank, his little boy, sailed from England in the spring of 1907. Await ing Francis was a job as druggist in Bison, a border town in upper New York State The Clairs had left behind them the stark and cold Midland town in England where their life had been distinguished by unfulfillment and unremunerative ness. Bison proved to be a tough grind. The penny-pinching Clairs moHa nn fHanric HvpH nn ffiP harp necessities and made themselves generally disliked. In this hostile atmosphere little Prank, the dreamer, the boy who had no friends, passed the years in misery and loneliness. He did actu ally find a kin dred spirit in the person of Paul Hodge. Paul liked to listen to the embrionic poetry which Frank strove to turn into great works. Paul was to go out of his life in later years and the wrench of parting was a bitter pill. Only once in awhile did Frank find joyinlife,for this T*r|or c»idweii. boy was an artist and a dreamer at heart and was not his father’s son in any degree other than birth. The Harry Truman Gets The Blame for Lots of Things MISSOURI COMPROMISE By Tris Coffin. (Little, Brown & Co.; $3.) Reviewed by JOSEPH A. FOX. Mr. Coffin, a radio commentator, is unhappy about the Washington scene. New Deal sympathizer and one time aid to Elmer Davis, who headed the Office of War Informa tion he has set, down in rhrono logical order the happenings since the death of Franklin Delano Roosevelt. By title and context, the book puts the onus for the dolorous state of affairs as the author sees it on President Truman and those around him. A paragraph chosen at random is typical: ‘‘The predominant characteristic of the whole White, House crew of presidential cronies and hired hands is small-town philosophy. This was demonstrated after one of the great crises of the administration. Mr. Truman motored to a small college in Maryland to collect another honorary degree. The President said wistfully, and from a full heart that every one would be happier and a lot better off if the country could return to an uncomplicated rural life.” Congress also comes off second best with Republicans bearing the brunt of attack. The knights in shining armor are men who have left the Truman administration — such as Henry Wallace, who was removed as Secre tary of Commerce, and Chester Bowles, former OPA administrator. Mr. Coffin writes well—if wasp Ishly—but hardly objectively. THE GREAT ^ND WIDE SEA By R. E. Coker. (University of North Carolina Press; $5.) The author is an authority of zoology and aquatic biology. This is a comprehensive book, dealing with the composition and currents of the oceans, the effect of winds, deposits on the bottom and the life found at various levels. There are many fine illustrations and an adequate index. —C. B. J. sordid and mercenary atmosphere of life in the Clair household only helped to fan the flames of artistic frustration'which consumed young Prank. On the advice of his school teachers, Frank expressed a wish to further his education and try for a college scholarship, but this chance was denied him. Book learning doesn’t bring in any money, said his father, the boy will go to work as soon as he is out of school. By the time frank was 36 his father was dead, his mother back in her beloved England. Life seemed at its lowest ebb and Frank’s des perate urge to write great things still unfulfilled, when he met Jes sica Bailley, the little girl he had once furtively known when they were both small children. Jessica had money, breeding and became the inspiration in Frank’s life. At long last he is free to write and to bury the years of unhappy child hood and early maturity. Taylor Caldwell has done a fine job of description and displays an unusual insight into the mind of youth. Among her many books the latest one to be remembered is “This Side of Innocence” which sold 1, 275,000 copies in less than nine, months. Among the Native Mountain People Of West Virginia THE MOUNTAIN JOURNEY By Dorothy James Roberts. (279 Pages. D. Appleton-Century Co., New York; $3.) Reviewed by JAMES BIRCHFIELD. Dorothy James Roberts, author of "A Durable Fire,” and “A Man of Malice Landing,” has gone back to the scenes of her childhood in the West Virginia mountain country for a setting for her latest novel, “The Mountain Journey.” Miss Roberts uses an interesting dramatic effect in bringing to her readers the story of a West Virginia mountain and the people who dwell thereon. The entire action of her novel occurs in the hours between the first birth pangs felt by a woman and the delivery of her child on the mountain top. In telling the story of Cace Mar low and his wife, Laurel, and of their walk across the mountain to the hospital after an unexpected landslide had blocked the only road, Miss Roberts manages to convey both the good and the evil that is to be found among primitive people, The Marlows were an oil family, and for nearly 100 years had been connected with the life, of the mountain. They had brought in money in developing the oil re sources, had lost some of their fortune and then had regained part of their losses. The story of the Marlows ana meir mountain ana its people is told by Cace as they trudge up the mountain in the hope that its telling will divert Laurel’s thoughts from her condition. The night of their journey was an eventful one. And as Cace and Laurel moved upward in company with Payne, a half-Greek, half Chinese stray who has worked in the Marlow oil fields they encoun tered the best and the worst of the mountain people. On the mountain side they met a young mountain boy who was being hunted down by men and dogs to avenge a spell his mother was supposed to have cast upon another child, and they met the best in an old teacher who had dedicated his life to humanism. Much of the power of Miss Roberts’ novel comes from her ex pert knowledge of the oil industry and of the West Virginia people connected with it. “The Mountain Journey” is an effective book. AMERICAN PLANNING, by Cleve land Rodgers (Harpers; $3). A dis cussion of long-range social and eco nomic planning from the perspec tives of past and future. Grandma Moses: AMERICAN PRIMITIVE Edited by OTTO KALLIR Introduction, Louis Bromfield $5.00 Eighty-six-year-old Grandma Moses is the art “find” of this decade! To a public who recognizes in her something really Ameri can, really art,.really entertaining . . . this edition of her work will be a delight. It contains six full-color paintings, 39 black and white halftones, 43 linecuts, comments by Grandma Moses, plus her life history. Please send me "Grandma Moses: American Primitive" at $5.00 per copy. Name_ Address_ □ Charge □ C.O.D. □ Remittance * x .... . • ' . ( -1 Barbara Giles Writes a First Novel Likely to Stay Long in Your Memory THE GENTLE BUSH By Barbara Giles. (Harcourt, Brace & Co.; $3£0J Reviewed by harnett t. kane. . Author of “New Orleans Woman" ^Plantation Parade," “Bayous of Louisiana:’ miss ones nu au.emjx.ea a aim cult subject, and come off very well indeed with It, achieving a book to be remembered. Her scene is the comparatively little-known bayou country of sugarcane and* a French civilization, her theme social and family change several decades ago —the slow decline of one class, the slow rise of another. Once she gets thoroughly into her subject, die makes it real, believable and per suasive. Some, to be sure, may find this book slow. The beginning drags, with a, superabundance of charac ters, rather too hurriedly introduced. But if the reader holds to it, the pattern soon emerges, and the in terest rapidly picks up. There is a certain diffuseness in the book, as there is in many family novels. Yet even this seems a part of Miss Giles’ subject—the gradual, almost imper ceptible alterations in caste and character through successive years. “The Gentle Bush” has an ele ment of freshness. Nobody has yet attempted a book of this cort with the Louisiana scene ss its locale. Miss Giles is a perceptive, sensitive writer; obviously she knows her re gion and, her people. Certain of her characters-^the peculiar, proud, sad little ladies of the declining regime, for instance—will stick in this reader’s memory for a long time. Th.ere are many conversations which are pungent, exchanges neatly Cholly's Secretary Tells the World About Her Boss CHAMPAGNE CHOLLY By Eve Brown. (Dutton; $3.75.) Reviewed by THERESA CARMODY. As Maury Paul’s secretary for more than 30 years, Eve Brown learned well her gossip trade. She is disdainful of both the society Mr. Paul publicized in his Cholly Knic kerbocker column and the ruthless manner in which he did it, but then she gives us a digest of the juciest morsels from the column of the past 20 years. Mr. Paul loved gossip, was enchanted with names that made news, and yearned for money. Com bining the first two, he acquired the latter and counted himself a success in reaching the top of his chosen profession, the society columnist. The key-hole columnists of today might take warning from this book. A good secretary may become a too apt pupil. This biography of the fat little man, petty, vain, malicious, told with barbed subtlety, proves Maury Paul an able teacher, if- not a great man. BARBARA GILES. etch*!, descriptions with bite and power. As this is a first novel, defects ap pear which Miss Giles will certainly overcome in her later books. <That she will write more of them seems obvious.) The net effect, which is the important thing here, is the con viction that her book carries, the feeling of inevitability from start to finish. Peter Boudreaux, the Cajun on the rise, is strikingly well done; others are Pelicie, of the other class, and Mme. Louis, grand dame if there ever was one, and the vari ous aunts and cousins, and also dead ancestors. The members of the older generation play as big a part in the story as the living characters. In sum, it’s a deeply felt, richly writ ten work, a perceptive social study that is a genuine accomplishment. Autobiography Of Baseball's 'Rapid Robert' STRIKEOUT STORY By Bob Feller. (A. S. Barnes 6 Co.; $2.7SJ Reviewed by GEORGE CLARK. The book-sellers will tell you thati in most cases, timing Is the all-important factor in bow well the public receives a new .book. If the time is propitious, well and good. At this date, it would seem that Pitcher Bob Feller has timed tils autobiography well. He’s off to a good start this season. It would appear that an inning by-inning account of many games that have long been forgotten would not make interesting reading, but it’s different in the case of Feller’s book. Rapid Robert leaves few of his games untold. A great deal of “Strikeout Story" deals with Feller's Cleveland Indian teammates; much of it concerns his father’s contribu tion to his success, and many pas sages emphasize his long-standing dislike of the Yankees. The strike out king also tells of his own part in the Indians’ famous “cry-baby" stunt of going directly to Owner Alva Bradley in 1940 when the players staged a rebellion against Manager Oscar Vltt. MOST- DISCUSSED ip you'vi been unable to buy a copy of KATHLIIN WINSOR*S much discussed novel, FOREVER AMUR, you’ll be glad to learn t it’s available again. Over a million copiu sold, and still going strong! If you haven’t _J 4 VCIVI U, IW¥ M Miffing somithinb! It's a book you'll want to ownI KATE SMITfl says: 'TO guarantee once yea read a few pages of THE MIRACLE OF THE BELLS you “ down." i AL —"T( Mb. MIR> Mw i