10% Stopgap Increase Sought by Rails Until 27% Plea Is Studied By the Associated Press The Nation’s railroads will ask the Interstate Commerce Com mission to grant a 10 per cenl "stopgap” freight rate increast at a hearing Tuesday while con sidering a plea for increases av eraging 27 per cent. The proposal was set forth in a petition filed with the ICC yester day as a substitute for a July 3 re quest for a 16.7 per cent increase. Since then, the petition estimated, operating costs have gone up $625, 000.000 a year, including a $438,000, 000 wage increase granted this week to such nonoperating employes as shopmen and clerks. The lines estimated a 27 per cent increase would yield $1,873,000,000 a year additional revenue to help meet rising wages, taxes and prices of materials and supplies. Averages 28 Per Cent Over Nation. The amended request calls for a 38 per cent increase on many ar ticles in the East north of the Ohio and Potomac Rivers and east of the Mississippi and a 28 per cent in crease in the southern and western territories. Since the lines asked for specific increases in cents rather than in percentages on a number of com modities, the request filed with the ICC estimated the average as 27 per cent for the country as a whole. Among the commodities on which t he railroads asked specific increases in cents are: Baled cotton, 10 cents per 100 pounds; fresh fruits and vegetables, 20 cents per 100; sand, 60 cents per net ton; salt, 3 cents per 100; fuel wood, 12 cents per 100; cement and lime, 9 cents per 100, and sugar, 18 cents per 100. ‘The railroads have been unable and will continue to be unable to effect economies or savings to offset • • • increased operating costs to any substantial extent,” the peti tion said. The railroads received their last Reneral freight rate adjustment January 1 when the commission authorized average increases of 17 per cent. When the lines came in this sum mer with the request for an addi tional 16.7 per cent increase they said the previous authority had failed to yield the necessary revenue to keep up with increasing operat ing costs, provide the type of serv ice which the public was demanding and allow an adequate return on in vestment. Communists' Failure In Panama Reported ty the Associated Press The House Committee on Un American Activities today reported informally that a Communist drive to enlist Panamanians in the Canal Zone has failed. The report came from Representa tive McDowell, Republican, of Penn sylvania, a committee member as signed to investigate after the group had received reports that Com munists were endeavoring to estab lish themselves firmly in the Canal area. Mr. McDowell, who spent a month in the Canal Zone, said in an inter view: "The campaign proved just as un successful among the poorer classes in Panama as it has among the Negroes in the United States. I found a high degree of loyalty and patriotism among the natives and the Communist propaganda just didn’t sell.” A major factor in defeat of the initial Communist drive, Mr. Mc Dowell said, was the strong Cathol icism of Panamanians. “There is no assurance that the effort has completely failed.” he said. "I found indications that lead ing Communist agents from near by countries have been withdrawn from Panama because the initial propaganda line has failed. It may well be that they are now receiv ing new instructions from the party and will reappear at a later aaie. Union Body Asks Miners To Return to British Pits By Associated Pres* LONDON. Sept. 6—The National Union of Mine Workers appointed a three-man committee today to in vestigate the issues in Britain's 26 . day-old, unauthorized mine strike. The committee's first action was to appeal to the 60.000 idle men to re turn to the pits. The NUM said the committee would not begin its work until min ing operations were resumed. The situation was unchanged today—a holidav under the five-day week, The idle were 58,000 Yorkshire miners who struck in sympathy with 2,000 «t Grimethrope. The lat ter refused to work a larger “stint,” contending it would add to the hazards of their job without raisin|; production. Egypt hopes to acquire Britain's interest in the Suez Canal Co. , < ' LOST _ BILLFOLD, tan. with sum of money and keys: bet. Navy Yard and 8th and Penna. ave. s e. Reward. LI. 3267._ BILLFOLD, black, lost on Westmoreland bus. vicinity of 38th and Beazey st.; iden tification and sum of money. Reward. MRS. GERTRUDE DONOVAN. WI. 1882, 5717 Roosevelt at.. Bethesda. Md. —7 '"COLLIE DOG. miniature, white with brown soots, lost or strayed, answers to name ofj ' Mac Please return to ST. JOSEPH S HOME AjNJLI DLHUUU .cm »nu uiu n.c., MO. 4422... row. strayed from Lux Farm on Old i Georgetown rd.: about 2 weeks ago. LEWIS. WT 8813. _—7 DOG. black and white fox terrier, small: answers to name of •Patsy." Reward Call VI. 3168._—I gold WATCH and chain, lady’s, closed case; between 18th and Eye and 9th and Eye. Reward If returned tn 905 Eye _n w. GRADUATION GIFT, lady's Hamilton wrist watch: 11th at. side Star Bldg.: Wed. Reward. 725 Star Bldg., NA. 5000. Br. 293. _ __=2*— GREAT DANE, female. 7 yra old; (fawn) •b“* answers to "Lady.” Reward. EM. 4050.____ LADY’S WRISTWATCH. stainless steel, blue lace; Rock Creek picnic arounds. near Military rd.; reward. Call EM. 7328.____ PUR8E. black, hand crocheted; In vicinity of tanna Dept. Store, on Sept. 6. Rew.ro. Piome call SH. 484 < ■_8 FURSE, lady’s black suede; lost around Halns Point: Tuesday evening. Liberal Reward. CO. 4429._..r-6... WRI8T WATCH, lady’s. 17,jewels, white sold Bulova. diamonds; lost Friday, bet. 7th and F and 12th st. n.w. or on Mt. Pleasant car. Reward. 8L. 3485. —7 WRISTWATCH. lady's, gold. Initialed: Sept 4. In or neer Interior Dept.; reward. CH. 0100.— WRIST WATCH. Oruen. on bracelet. 3 initials; vie. 11th and G; 2 p.m., Sept. 2. Reward. RE. 0265. Ext. 500.6^_ | LARGE TRAVELING CASE (black), from1 .auto in front of Natl. Geoaraphlc. Wed.; — Sept 3. containing children’s clothes! snd camera; reward $20 for return regard less cond. of case. H. W. BROWN. RE. i 3.104. —7 F0UND BEAGLE HOUND, brown, white and black: Westover area. CH. 0056. _ LADY'S GOLD WRIST WATCH, on 13th at.' Si. 4982. 4 f GUAYAQUIL, ECUADOR.—COUNTER-REVOLUTION —Light tanks of counter-revolutionists as they rumbled into this city when the one-week-old government of Col. Carlos Mancheno tottered and fell. —AP Wirephoto. Waterford Continues Three-Day Exhibit of Handicraft and Art i Special Dispatch to The Star WATERFORD, Va., Sept. 6.—The fourth annual three-day Waterford Foundation exhibit, featuring handi icraft and art and tours of Colonial homes, continued today. It opened yesterday. A Colonial kitchen, complete In every defftil, attracted much atten j tion at the exhibit. Mrs. S. Lee Lockett of Lovettsville is hostess in (the kitchen. | The Loudoun County artists’ ex ! hibit featured works by Maj. R. B. | Lawrence, Miss Betty Tiffany, Mrs. ! R. S. Pickens, Mrs. K. P. Slappen and others. j More than 100 hooked and braided rugs and lamp shades made by a class under the direction of Mrs. Paul V. Rogers of near Waterford also are being shown. Small figures made of acorns and wood depicting children's stories j have been placed on exhibit by Mrs. Alice Hutchinson of Aldie. Britain Will Push German Trade Unity By the Asiocioted Pres* LONDON, Sept. 6. — Britain has told Russia that despite Soviet pro tests she hopes to “achieve” the economic unity of Germany at the four-power foreign ministers’ meet ing here in November. The British government issued a note yesterday rejecting Russia's protest at recent United States British-Prench talks on Germany. These talks preceded the announce ment of a British-American decision to step up the level of industry in the British and United States zones of Germany to approximately the 1936 standard. In a similar note the United States asserted Tuesday that failure of the Soviet government to carry out the 1945 Potsdam agreement with regard to German economic unity had “placed upon the United States a heavy financial burden in the occupation of Germany.” The Foreign Office reported the British note said: “It is recognized that such prob lems as the establishment of the level of industry for Germany as a whole can only be solved with the agreement of the four powers occu pying Germany. “Agreement with regard to such questions can only be reached after the attainment of the economic unity of Germany which it is hoped to achieve at the next meeting of the Council of Foreign Ministers.! In the absence of economic unity his majesty's government must take effective action in the economic! field to administer their zone of | Germany.” In Berlin an official announce-! ment said yesterday that during August the United States and Britain shipped more than $62,000,- | 000 worth of foodstuffs into the; former Reich for the civilian popu- ; laLiuii, ui which rviiieiicuii taxpayers paid for $60,000,000 worth. ' | Allies Planned Expedition To Aid Finns, Swedes Say By the Associated Press STOCKHOLM. Sept. 6. — Docu ments published by the Swedish Foreign Office purport to show that if the 1939-40 war between Russia and Finland had lasted another two days France and Britain would have, dispatched a force of 50,000 men against the Soviet Union. The SvMelish White Paper, pub lished yeslerday, said that Swedish j Consul Raoul Nordling brought King Gustaf a special message from French Premier Edouard Daladier! on March 2, 1940, that such a force ( would be sent to Finland across. Northern Norway as part of a gen eral offensive against Russia sched- j uled for March 15. Finland made peace with Russia on March 13. The White Paper added that on the same day—March 2—the Brit ish Minister in Stockholm submitted a note proposing the dispatch of, British troops through Sweden. Per mission later was refused by Sweden. The document quoted the diary of former Swedish Minister Christian Guenther to the effect that the at tack on Russia through Finland was to precede a sortie against the Soviet Caspian Sea port of Baku, north of Iran. Lucas Sees Possibility Of Special Congress fty the Associated Press SPRINGFIELD, 111., Sept. 6 — Senator Lucas, Democrat, of Illinois expressed belief yesterday there was “some possibility" that a special ses sion of Congress would be called to consider emergency economic aid for Europe. “I hope we can get along without one," he added. “That’s the desire of the President. Here to check into affairs of his private law practice. Senator Lucas said he would meet in Chicago Tues day with Robert E. Hannegan, Dem ocratic National Committee chair- j man; former Mayor Edward J. Kelly of Chicago and other leaders. He said “some politics” would be1 discussed. ^ Study of Jap A-Bomb Survivors Fails to Show Cancer Increase By th* Associated Brest I ST. LOUIS, Sept. 6.—Since the atom bombs fell on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, there have been only four cases of leukemia, a cancer of the blood, among the survivors, Dr. Shields Warren, a member of the Atomic Casualty Commission. Na tional Research Council, said today. This is exactly the same rate, about two cases per 100,000 popula tion, which is normal in the United States, he told the Fourth Interna- ' tional Cancer Research Congress. No tumors of ovaries among women due to bomb radiations have been detected, and there is not yet1 any evidence of increased incidence of usual types of cancer, he said. It probably will take 10 to 20 years before evidence of any in creased cancers can be determined, and about 50 years before there can j be any conclusive evidence that the radiations might cause any effects on inheritance, Dr. Warren added.! Survivors are being observed closely i as one phase of studies to learn what might happen to workers in plants using atomic energy if they should accidentally become exposed to radioactive elements. Dr. Austin Brues, director of the biology division of the Argonne National Laboratory for Atomic Re search at Chicago, described animal experiments in which cancers de veloped after exposure to radioactive substances. Cancerous g-owths appeared some time after the animals wrere exposed, he said. Experimenters have not yet been able to shorten the period of delay before the appearance of the tumors. Some chemicals have the same kind of latent period before producing tumors in animals, while other chemicals act much faster. This would indicate differences in the sequence of events when cancer is started by radiations, and when it is started by chemical means,1 Dr. Brues said. Attempts are being i made to learn just what happens1 atfer exposure to radiations. — Question New Suspect In May Slaying Case Omaha authorities today were questioning a new suspect in the slaying of Mr. and Mrs. R. L. May II of Parkfairfax. Deputy Sheriff Hugh Cutler of Douglas County said this morning. Mr. May and his bride of 10 months were found about 12 miles west of Omaha on August 28, each shot in the head with a .32-caliber revolver. Their car was found abandoned in an alley in Omaha later. ” Sheriff Cutler said the suspect, a 21-year-old youth from Omaha, was arrested late yesterday when his actions aroused the suspicions of : friends. He has not been charged but is being questioned to straighten I' DUt “some discrepancies” in his story. The sheriff said the youth reportedly had left Omaha to hitch- , hike tc California. Man Held, Second Freed On Numbers Slip Charges One man charged with numbers | slips possession yesterday was grant ed a Municipal Court jury trial set ft A _- _ arrested in the same raid was freed of similar charges, when the United States attorney's office refused to i prosecute. The men, Edward H. Trundle, 35,; of the 300 block of Madison street I N.W., and Avery G. Davis, 39. of the 1600 block of Park road N.W., origi nally were charged with operating a j lottery and possession of slips when arrested in a residence in the 1400 block of Girard street N.W. Au-j gust 21. United States Commissioner Need ham C. Turnage dismissed the oper ating charges against both because of inefficient evidence and sent the other cases to Municipal Court where the United States attorney's office dropped the second charge against Davis for the same reason. Abacus Put to Use TUCSON, Ariz. (A5). — When an' “lectric power failure made use of nis modern cash register impossible, a Chinese grocer, C. Y. Tom, dragged out an ancient abacus. Oriental counting device. He said it worked fine but business was slowed down oy tfie number of persons who asked to have the operation of the nstrument explained. ‘ A. EBERLY’S SONS say: You? too, can have a MODERN KITCHEN Look at the sketch, wouldn’t you enjoy such a kitchen in your home? You can have everything your heart desires— with all modern conveniences. Call our Supervisor to help you plan and execute new ideas. The Eberly Plan takes care of EVERYTHING— even financing — if you so desire! i Eberley’s Suns 1108 K Street N.W. Dl. 6557 OUR 99-YEAR-OLD CREED: “Promise only what you can do; always do what you promise.” '-j Izveslia Says 100,000 Tried To Enter Red Zone in 1946 ly the Associated Press MOSCOW, Sept. 6.—The govern ment newspaper Izvestia told Rus sians today that more than 100.000 persons unable to find jobs in the British-Arnerican zones of occupied Germany in 1946 tried to enter the Soviet Zone. The assertion was made by a vriter who accused Gen. Lucious D. Ulay, the American military gover ior, of slander and repeating un ruths in connection with reports of nass flights of Germans from the Soviet zone. The article said several thousand jersons did leave the Soviet zone in 1946 and in the first seven months >f this year, and quoted the Soviet-! icensed German newspaper Vor-! vaerts (a Communist organ) as laying they were war criminals, ac- j ive Nazis and criminal elements. Gen. Clay reported August 17 hat Germans illegally entering the. American occupation zone from the Soviet zone had become so numerous ;hey were being returned without irosecution. Many refugees said hey were fleeing from labor con-! icription orders. BERLITZ iHth Year—French. Spanish, Italian, Ger nan or any other lanruace made easy bv he Berlitz Method—available only at the BERLITZ SCHOOL OF LANGUAGES ISO 17th St. (at Eye) NAtional 0270 WARM AIR-ROT WATER HEATING CALL AMERICAN HEATING CO. 55 K St. S.E. AT. 1331 WHY NOT? It costs no more to park at the Capital Garage New York Avenue between 13th and 14th 40 Million Pound Sale Of Maryland Tobacco Sets All-Time Record Sy th« Associated Press BALTIMORE, Sept. 6.—The De partment of Agriculture reported today that auction sales of the 1946 Southern Maryland tobacco crop set a new record this year at 40,603,906 pounds. The sales ended officially August >29, with clean-up sales continuing until last Monday. Although pound age set a new mark for the 107 years for which records are avail able, the average of *44.67 per hun dred pounds was down *12.14 from last year. Total deliveries, including receipts on the Baltimore hogshead market, ’ were estimated at about 44,500,000 pounds, the department said. Ap proximately 4,000,000 pounds more is estimated still in the hands of farmers. The sharpest decreases from last year were in the medium and low qualities of dull crop, dull, tips,: seconds and ground leaves. These were down from *20 to *39 gen erally. Declines for good to choice dull crop, some good dull, fair to choice bright crop, fine seconds and most nonedescript were considerably j smaller. Most decreases for them! were *10 to *18, but on a few small! volume grades the drops amounted to more than *40 a hundred. The department said larger pro portions of better quality grades,, as compared with 1946 sales, es pecially in bright and dull crop of light red color, minimized the drop in the general average consider ably. Grower dissatisfaction with prices was manifested throughout the sell ing season of 19 weeks, starting April 22. The department said reports on the 1947 crop, now being harvested, indicated irregular growth with the condition on August 1 indicating a crop of 34,560,000 pounds. Gustav Klemm, Composer, Peabody Instructor, Dies ly th* Ar ei.led Pr*s» BALTIMORE, Sept. 6.—Gustav Klemm, superintendent of the pre paratory department of the Pea- i body Institute and composer of hun dreds of numbers for concert per formers and the movies, died yes terday after an illness of several months. He was 50. A close friend of the late Victor Herbert, Mr. Klemm was motion picture critic of the Evening Sun for 12 years, starting in 1915. Dur ing World War I he was the young est bandmaster in the Army. His music was used in such screen productions at “The Jazz Singer,” "Cimarron” and “Little Caesar,” but most of his creative work was for violin, piano, choral groups, orches tra and band. Rev. Lundeen to Speak The Rev. Joel Lundeen, minister of the Peace Lutheran Church, Arl ington, will speak on the "Arlington Church of the Air” at 8:45 am. Monday through Friday over Sta tion WARL. Cotton tents, awnings and can opies were used by the Romans in 70 B.C. I Woodward 8c Lothrop 10™ H™ F and 6 Streets Zone 13 Phone district 5300 •RANCH STORES—lethesda, Morylond Arlington Forms, Virginia The Pentagon 3 A df > # You arc especially invited to come and see this ❖ 10 miniature model homes ... 10 miniature model interiors . . . now on display . . . Furniture Section, Sixth Floor, for your pleasure and instruction . . . See the nationally publicized Allen-Hutchinson model miniature homes. Marvel at the exacting details of wall papers, floor coverings, furniture . . . harmoni ously co-ordinated into period and modern settings. The following points are covered: • Planning of lots (landscaping detoils), big enough for the ex pandable house • Heating units with arrangement of rooms planned to include unfinished portions later • Interiors, including color schemes Come ahd discover wonderful decorative ideas for your own now or future home from these intriguing scale-detailed homes. W&L—Furniture, Sixth Floor :-—t---—--*-J OFFICER AND CONTRACTOR IN SLUGGING CASE—Conrad Wyvell, right, a remodeling contractor, arrested last night on traffic charges, denied in Municipal Court this morning that he was responsible for a possibly fractured arm received by Pvt. John D. Wildman, left in a melee last night in which Wyvell was arrested. _ ♦ ■ ■■ ■ ■ —- ■■ ■■ -I Police (Continued From First Page.l once into a hedge and once on the steps of an apartment house. Pvt. Wiidman weighs 165 pounds, and is 5 feet 9 inches tall, police said. The policeman is an Army combat veteran who served with the famed 36th "Texas” Divi sion in Italy and France. Scratches and Abrasions. Police disclosed that Wyvell, when tal^n to the precinct station after his arrest, was treated for two scratches on his back and abrasions j on his right leg. They were caused j when he was hit by Pvt. Wiidman: in defending himself, police de- i dared. Pvt. Wiidman reported that when he stopped the car and put his hand on the door, he was hit sev eral times by Wyvell. Meanwhile, police were investigat ing a complaint that Richard Ed- j ward Jones of the 3000 block of M street, had been beaten by three policemen. The complaint was made by Jones’ mother. Jones is in j Gallinger Hospital for observation.1 A Police Trial Board yesterday WsarH a Ti/aitracc tectifv that Pn. liceman Alfred M. Burnell, 35, of the 11th precinct, slapped her Au gust 8 when she refused to let him take her home. The witness was Miss Mary H. Pence, 1301 Ridge place S.E. Pvt. Burnell is charged with con duct unbecoming an officer, drinking in public ana being under the in fluence of liquor while off duty and in uniform. Slapping Charged. Miss Pence, a waitress in the Hillcrest Grill in the 27000 block of Good Hope road S.E., said Pvt. Burnell slapped her after she refused to allow him to take her home when she left work about 1 am. She testified during the all-dav hearing yesterday that Pvt. Burnell had been in the grill earlier, and although she did not see him drink anything, there was alcohol on his breath. He was in uniform, she said. “I wouldn't say he was drunk at all,” she added, however. Dudley Proctor, 5202 Jay street N.E.. an engineer at the Dunbar High School, told the hearing he noticed Pvt. Burnell “weaving” down the street near the grill, sometime before the alleged slapping incident. He testified after he stopped to get cigarettes at the grill and re entered his car. Pvt. Burnell came up to him and demanded to see his permit and registration card. The policeman then went through his pocketbook. gave it back to him, cursed him and tore out the back seat of his car, Mr. Proctor charged. He said Pvt. Burnell was “intox icated or something—I couldn't say whether it was liquor, but it was a drug or something that had given him the characteristics of a drunken man.” Pvt. Burnell testified he could not remember what happened after he drank a glass of whisky he estimated to contain three or four "shots” in the kitchen of the grill, while on his way home after get ting oft duty about 11:30 p.m. Au gust 7. He said he last remembered get ting into the car of a fellow officer to go home after leaving the grill, and that he awoke shdrtl.v before 5 a m. in a chair in the yard of his apartment home in the 2800 block of Naylor road S.E. While serving with the Marines in Panama and Nicaragua in 1928' or 1929, he said, he contracted malaria, but he was not prepared to say a recurrence of the effects of the disease was responsible for his temporary loss of memory, be cause “I'm not a medical man.” Called Precinct Car. Pvt. Francis J. Gallahan of No. 11 precinct, who was on duty at the time, said he attempted to get Pvt. Burnell to go home. After the in cidents with the motorists and the waitress, Pvt. Gallahan said he called the precinct for a car to take his fellow officer home since he was “a little under the weather.” Pvt. Gallahan said he did not pay much attention to Pvt. Burnell’s conversation with Mr. Proctor, since “I was interested in getting him away from there." "He was getting kind of loud, and people were stand ing on the other side of the street,” the officer said. He said Pvt. Burnell did not slap the waitress “viciously,” and he :ould not tell whether it was a slap or just a brush of the hand on the side of her face. Previously Convicted. The witness said he told the man jehind the bar inside the grill not .o serve Pvt. Burnell anything, add ing, "In my opinion he had been drinking a little. He wasn't drunk.” The accused policeman has been convicted twice before trial boards of intoxication, once on and once off duty. He also has several com mendations. He has been on the force seven years. He is married, has one child and expects a second child soon. Defense Attorney Fred J. Icen hower asked the board to give Pvt. Burnell another chance and ex tracted a promise from the police man that he would resign if he should get in trouble again, in the event the board decides against dis missing him from the force. The board consists of Inspector Clement P. Cox. Capt. Benjamin Kuehling of No. 4 precinct, and As sistant Corporation Counsel Stanley De Neale. Prosecuting was Assist ant Corporation Counsel William S. Cheatham. Kelly Probe Completed. Inspector Lloyd E. Kelly, mean while, said he has completed his investigation into a citizen's com plaint of "unprovoked assault” against Sergt. Carl G. Damall of the seventh precinct and has turned his findings over to Police Supt. Robert J. Barrett. Maj. Barrett, who now will turn the case over to the Corporation Counsel's office, was not available for comment, but a spokesman said a majority of the 11 witnesses had failed to substantiate the charges. The complainant was William M. Scriven. 3158 O street N.W., a Treas ury Department employe. Nelson Lose of Radio Weds Nondas Metcalfe By th« Associated ®n«ss NEW YORK, Sept. 6.—Nondas Metcalfe, actress and writer, and Nelson Case, radio announcer who coached President Truman In radio technique, were married yesterday. The bride is a native of Green ville, S. C. Rotary Leader Plans Visit Howard S. LeRoy. new governor of the 180th Rotary District, will pay his first official visit to the Be thesda-Chevy Chase Rotary Club at neon Tuesday at the Kenwood Club. Attention, Builders Plastering contractor with crew of 1 st-class men wonts a group of houses, stores or opartments. Box 221-B, Star ■ Bought, Sold, Exchangedl | and Repaired—24-Hr. Service | CAMERAS I Sommer’s Camera Exeh.| | 1410 New Verfc Ave. ! Optometrist Needed For relief duty. Few hours o doy. Permonent position. Contact Mr. Ullmon, New York Jewelry Co. 719 7th St. N.W. EX. 0600 RENTAL TYPEWRITERS PPIITQAl typewriter and ben I HAL ADDING MACHINE CO. 2019 14th St. N.W. Ml. 4400