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Police Seek Bandit In Holdup of Second Loan Company Here A lone bandit, who robbed the Mutual Credit Co. 901 Tenth street N W„ of nearly $1,000 at revolver j*oint yesterday, was the object of a police search today. It was the second holdup of a loan company in the Washington area this week. On Tuesday, a Silver Spring company lost $700 to an armed bandit, who. although answering the general description of yesterday's robbery was not believed by police to be the same man. • The office manager of the Mutual Credit Co., Herbert Becker, 37, of 437 Manor place N.W.. and his wife. Mrs. Rena Becker. 35. were alone when the holdup man came in around 2 pm. • Even before hr pulled yi old fashioned nickle-plated rrvolvrr, Mrs. Becker said she became sus picious and tried to telephone po lice. The robber warned her away from the phone and then forced her husband to give him the money m the cash drawer, which amount ed to about $30. . Not satisfied, he then forced Mr. Becker to the rear of the office, where he demanded the money from the open safe. Mr. Becker handeo him a brown envelope con taining more than $900. The bandit examined the money— to make sure it was enough—and then walked out of the office and (fisapppared after warning the Beck ers not to follow him or he would shoot. ; Mrs. Becker said they had been held up once before—in 1945 when Another holdup man obtained $300. . The holdup man was described by die Beckers as about 25 to 30 years old. about 5 feet fi inches tall’ and bflrtlv in need of a haircut. He wore a gray hat. green pants and a gabardine topcoat. Festival ^Continued From First Pace.) !arp suit, was Jamps Kenneth Rob inson, jr„ 6. . Thp queen then set out with her party for the pageant ground, where her court of princesses awaited her, fpt the coronation. - Tom Baldridge, director general, said that despite wet grounds, the pageant would be held outside as scheduled unless it rains'. In that event the coronation will take place in the Handley High School audi torium and the pageant will be post poned until tomorrow. The rain yesterday forced the rehearsal of the annual pageant. "Our Heritage—A Pageant of Springtime," indoors to the audi torium of thp school. The rehearsal usually is held in the Handley School Bowl scene of the pageant. The rain, however, failed to dampen the spirits of Winchester residents, visitors or festival per sonnel. including the blond, brown rvpd Miss Merrill, who arrived in town Tuesday night, after having dinner with Senator and Mrs. Byrd their Berryville home. Fresh from the thrill of meeting President and Mrs. Truman during a two-day stay in Washington. Miss Festival Program WINCHESTER. Va . April 29 — Following is this afternoon's pro ram of the Shenandoah Apple Blossom Festival. Today. 7 p.m — Fireman's torchlight and mummer's parade. 9 p.m — Fireworks display, Hand lev School bowl. 10 p.m Queen's ball at armory. Tomorrow. 9 a m. Opening of Navy radar exhibit. Valley avenue, adjacent to Handley School grounds. 9 a m Opening of Army atomic bomb exhibit. Handley boulevard. 10 am—Band concert. City Hall pavilion. 10:30 a m.—Repeat pageant pres entation. Handley High School bowl. 10:30 a m—Band concert. 11 a m.—Band concert. 12:30 p.m.—Luncheon for Queen Shenandoah XXI and her court. 1 p.m.-Band concert. 1'43 p.m.—Apple blossom parade b.v Naval Air Reserve training squad ron, Anacostia. 2 p.m.—Grand feature parade, Ring Crosby, grand marshal. 4 :30 p.m.—Twenty-band mass con reit, Handley High School grounds. 3 to 7 p.m.—Band concerts. City Hall pavilion. 10 p.m.— Blossom ball at armory. Merrill was looking forward to being crowned in ceremonies at the Hand ley High School bowl by Gen. Hoyt S Vandenberg. Chief of StafT designate of the Air Force. Miss Merrill, a native of Boston, said she likes Virginia so much that she is "going to develop a Southern accent and start wearing flat heels and low-neck dresses.” Miss Merrill said apples are her favorite fruit and that she occas ionally goes on apple "binges.” eat ing as many as five or six a day. Poses With Apple Pie. She posed for photographers with an apple pie in the kitchen of the George Washington Hotel, but she said she doesn't even know how to boil water, much less cook or bake. Miss Merrill attended a party given for the press last night. The hostess was a former ap ple blossom queen, the former Gretchen Thomson of New Orleans, now Mrs. Harry Flood Byrd, jr. The official chaperone for the queen is Mrs. Joseph A. Schroth, who has acted in the same capacity ai past festivals for princesses but never for a queen. Activities Slated Today. Activities today for the queen and her court, comprising princesses from schools in the District, Vir ginia. Maryland and West Virginia, were to include a luncheon at noon and a ball at 10 o'clock tonight in the Winchester Armory. Also on the program are a num ber of band concerts, torchlight mummer's parade and a firew'orks display. High light of tomorrow*, program will be a parade at 2 p.m., of more than 30 floats, 40 bands. 20 drum and bugle corps and 10 drill and marching units. Bing Crosby will be grand mar shal of the parade. An air parade featuring a Naval Air Reserve training sauadron from Anacostia Field in Washington is scheduled for 1:45 p.m. tomorrow Afterwards there will be a mass concert by 25 bands in the Handley School Bowl. Atomic 'Continued From First. Pape.' to five years beginning August 1. The President named Chairman Lilienthal for the full five-year term and the other commissioners— Robert F. Bacher. Sumner T. Pike, Lewis L. Strauss and William M. Waymack—for the other staggered terms. Tlie nominations, as the President pointed out in his statement, went forward April 20 after the members themselves had decided on their respective tenures and have since been tied up before the Senate members of the Joint Committee on Atomic Energy, headed by Sen ator Hickenlooper, Republican, of Iowa. Senator Taft of Ohio, chairman of the Senate Republican Policy Committee, who opposed the orig inal Lilienthal appointment has again been antagonistic, pursuing a course which the Republicans have adopted of holding up action on nominations generally on the pos sioility that a change of adminis tration in November will permit the GOP to make their own ap pointments. The White House statement today was the first cognizance taken by tne administration of Republican attitude on the Atomic Commission appointments. The President point ed out that the five men were "ap pointed without any reference to their political affiliations.” and said that since the commission was es tablished on August 1, 1946. a gigantic atomic energy program has been put in motion. It is imperative that our pro gram in this field continue to ad vance and that there be no uncer tainty in the continuity of the ex perienced leadership esential for the Nation's pre-eminence” in this field. Mr. Truman said. The President added that the re appointments were based on his “firm conviction" that under the di rection of the five "real progress has been made in all phases of our atomic energy program and that under their continued leadership even greater progress will be made." Suggestion Assailed. “T am informed," he continued, "that a suggestion has been made that the Senate should not act on these nominations, but that instead the Congress should enact a law extending the terms of the present commission for one or two years. Such a proposal would restore the pall of uncertainty which surround ed the development of this country's atomic energy program from the Japanese surrender until the spring of 1947. when the present commis sion was confirmed. Such a pro posal would have an adverse effect on the urgent business of pushing For Better Living OUR PRACTICAL LOAN PLAN Has met every test. Thousands of satisfied customers in . Washington and its suburbs have profited by our quick service and economical rates. PERSONAL LOAN DEPARTMENT Fifteen-Month Plan (Cost includes life insurance! Note $ 120 240 360 540 750 1005 I-oan Procred* $1 10.10 220.00 330.30 495.45 688.12 922.09 Monthly Print. $ 8.00 16.00 2400 36.00 50.00 67.00 • Doctor and Dental Bills • Educational Purposes • Hospitol Expense • Home Repairs • Income and Property Tax • Consolidation of Debts ) NEW CARS at 4% 12 MOYTHS TO PAY FOYt.ER TERMS IF DESIRED SUBURBAN NATIONAL BANK GEORGIA AVE. AT BONIFANT ST. Personal Loon Dept —Silver Spring, Md., SHepherd 2130 Member Fcderol Deposit Insuronce Corp. Resources Over $22,000,000 TAKOMA OFFICE WILLOW and CARROLL AVES., TAKOMA PARK BETHESDA OFFICE, 7444 WISCONSIN AVE »■! ahead in our knowledge and utiliza tion of atomic energy both for use in our economy and for our defense." Declaring the atomic energy' pro gram must be kept on a non partisan basis, the President said “ Istrongly urge that these nomi nations be considered on the sche dule originally set by Congress.” When a reporter said “You are against any compromise then?", the President responded that he was for carrying out the law along the lines laid down in Congress and that there should be no politics in connection with this situation. Another reporter told the Presi dent that more than 1.000 postmas ter nominations were being held up. Mr. Truman announced he did not know what the Senate had against the postmaster appointees because they were serving as acting post masters anyway. Another reporter wanted to know the President's views on Senate ac tion in delaying continuation of the reciprocal tradee agreements. In condemning the move. Mr. Truman said it would hurt the foreign relief program and the American farm program. He told another ques tioner that unless the trade treaty legislation were continued, foreign nations would not, be able to pay back any of their Marshall Plan aid. Pensions • Continued From First Page.) military service after the five-year period should be retired without further question. But an officer fit for service should return to active duty. 3. The income tax exemption on disability pensions should be abolished except for those granted for combat wounds. After these corrections have been made, the committee said. Congress should look into a wholesale revamp ing of the military retirement sys tems. When it does, the committee recommends: 1. Equalizing disability retirement plans for officers and enlisted men. 2. Giving retirement credit to re serve officers and enlisted men for inactive duty in reserve units. Officers retired for physical dis abilities now receive 75 per cent of the pay for the rank they held when retired. It is a life-time pen sion, and is exempt from income taxes. Disability pensions for enlisted men are figured according to the percentage of disability. Also, former enlisted men are subject to periodic examinations to determine whether their disability still exists. Employes •Continued From First Page.) Flemming said. "We promised them that they would have the oppor tunity to compete for jobs after the war, and we would be breaking our promise if this bill were enacted." Waiting to testify were officials of varioits Government departments. most of whom are in favor of the measure. Mr. Flemming took notice of this when he remarked: “I appreciate the fact that many war service em ployes are highly competent and have rendered good service to the Government, and it is understand able that departments would like to retain them.” The Civil Service Commissioner added that war service employes were specifically told when they took their pobs that their appoint ments w'ere of a temporary nature, and that they would have to take competitive examinations for per manent jobs once the war was over. bamblmg • Continued Prom First Page.) closing down. He said he knew of no gambling operations beyond the petty type and was anxious to re ceive reports indicating there were I large-scale operations in progress. Chief Charles M. Orme of the Montgomery County force said what little bet-collecting was done in that county was done by em ployes of gambling interests in "an other jurisdiction.” He emphasized no big gambling centers were known to be operating in Montgomery. Capt. Edgar Sims of the Alexan dria police said there was some numbers writing in his city, but on a "very small scale.” The punish ment, he said, was too great to at tract big-time operators to Alex andria. He said he had caught a number of small operators in the past, few months and obtained con victions in every case. Lt. Roy Blick, head of the vice Squad here, said arrests during the first three months of this year for gambling offenses included 23 fo» setting up a gaming table, 157 for operating a lottery. 144 for posses sion of lottery slips and two for per mitting gaming. Truscott Gives Figures. Asked for other figures on gam bling cases. Inspector Truscott made available these for the 1947 fiscal year, said to be incomplete: Permitting gaming—46 arrests, 26 convictions, 8 pending at the end of the year. Permitting sale or possession of lottery slips—712 arrests, 432 con victions. 62 pending. Conspiring to violate gaming laws—15 arrests, 3 dismissed, 12 pending. Setting up a gaming table—89 arrests, 14 dismissed, 13 nolle prossed, 62 pending. Promotion or operation of a lot- j tery—503 arrests, 92 dismissed, 107 nolle prossed, 304 pending. While they have admitted, from time to time, that few major gam bling operators are haled into court, police officials have insisted they were hampered by the fact these persons stayed outside the District, \ leaving only their runners and secondary turn-in points as prey for authorities here. Fihellv Cites Problems. Citing the difficulties of making arrests and prosecuting numbers cases. Mr. Pihelly presented this picture: At a traffic light, one car pulls up beside another and tosses the money into the second car which promptly speeds off into Maryland. Changing the pay-off spot con stantly in this way makes it difficult for police to keep up. If the police act on a tip, however, and stop the Maryland-bound car, they may find money or numbers but in many cases the courts have thrown the, cases out of court on the ground of “improper search and seizure." Mr. Pay pointed out it might be possible for the grand jury in vestigation to develop evidence of violations here by the outside op erators which could lead to their indictment. Numbers playing is the type of gambling most widely indulged in here. It offers the inducements of small investment and long odds. Persons not'able to afford a daily $2 bet on a horse often patronize numbers runners regularly with plays of a nickel, dime, quarter or more. But the long odds aren't as long as they should be by the mathe matics of chance. A ratio' of 999 to 1 would be about right. The, numbers runners pay off at no more! than 630 to 1. The balance is “gravy” which bolsters the opera-; tors' comfortable position. The runner, lowliest functionary! of the numbers business, often! quotes his customers odds of 700 to j 1. explaining he gets 10 per cent of| all hits, thereby bringing the payoff! on a successful dime play, for ex-} ample, to $63. Obtained From Results. The number is obtained by total ling the mutual payoffs on three I selected races at a selected horse j track. The numbers game has noth ing to do with betting on individual horses. The race track figures merely supply the three digits. To get the number, the operators add all payoff prices of the three money horses in the first of the 5 selected races. The digit to the left of this total becomes the first digit of the lucky number—the “7” in a total of $37.90, for instance. Then, the operators go through the same addition process for the other two selected races. At much shorter odds—still gyp odds—operators usually permit play on a single digit or a "combination," ;n which a payoff is made if three chosen digits “come out,” no matter what their order in the day's number. The horse bet bookies also cut corners on their payoffs. They pay track prices—up to a point. Most enforce limits of 20 to 1 on win bets, 8 to 1 on place wagers and 4 to 1 on show bets. If a long shot comes home at 50 to 1 at the track, therefore, the person who bet "on the nose” with a bookie, rather than at the track, would receive only 20 to 1 on his bet. Both number and horse bet men close down on heavily played num bers or horses from time to time to "balance the book.” 2 Convicted in Montgomery Of Bookmaking File Appeal By th* Associated Press ANNAPOLIS. April 29—Two men convicted of bookmaking in Mont gomery County asked the Court of Appeals today to reverse the verdicts. Pete Hill and William Morrow, both arrested last August in Silver Spring, appealed from sentences im-' posed by Circuit Court Judge Charles W. Woodward. Morrow was fined $1,000 and sentenced to one year in Maryland Penitentiary', the maximum for bookmaking, which is a misdemeanor in Maryland. Hill, a Silver Spring electrical appliance dealer, also was fined $1,000 and sentenced to nine months in the House of Correction. Hill said when he accepted money from a Montgomery County police man he understood it "was to be taken to the track and played on selected horses.” In sentencing the two, Judge Woodward emphasized that the court would not "tolerate” gambling in the county. Argentina Deports Former U. S. Attache By the Associated Press % BUENOS AIRES, April 29.-John Griffith, former Cultural Attache of the United States Embassy, was de-1 ported today. He had been accused j of helping foment the bank clerks’: strike. Four others, including three former employes of the Overseas ' News Agency, also were expelletj. Mr. Griffith, 58. became an im porter after leaving the Embassy. | He was arrested April 8. A Federal judge ordered his release, but he and the others were deported on a presidential warrant. ' Wreck ^Continued From First Page ! into something,” she said. ‘‘The next minute they were lying all over the floor in piles. My ankle turned under me and I fell, too.” Two stewards in the two dining cars of the 14-car train said they I EXJOY KATUIE'N ««HI>KOr*i IUSPI.AV r WINCHESTER APPLE BLOSSOM FESTIVAL FRIDAY, A PR II 10 $030 ROUND TRIP IN COACHil (Inducing T«i) Standard Tim* Spedab train leave* Washington . , 8.15 AM Leave Silver Spring.. . 8.30 AM Leave Rockville (2.01 Round-Trip) . . 8.43 AM Return, Leave Winchester 6.55 PM some day. Mile after mile of beautiful Apple Trees in full bloom. Grand Feature Parade — Bond Concerts, leave yeur car of home— A void Highway Congestion Qa By Train—Have More Freedom For details Phone STerling 8100 BALTIMORE 6 OHIO R.R. felt the shock when the train pulled in at 9:40 a.m. But none of the dishes was knocked off the tables, they said. The railroad began an investiga tion into the cause of the accident. Railroad officials said the locomo tive had been tested and found to be mechanically sound. Those removed to Casualty Hos pital were Mrs. Olive Habbersett, 49, Media, possible spine fracture: Mrs. Albert Pfeiffer. 47. Larchmont. in jured right leg: Mrs. Ethel Bohl fing, 40, Media, nervous shock: Mrs. Esther Caudill. 52. Wawa, possible right kneecap fracture; Mrs. Walter! Scott, 67, West Chester, cuts and bruises on head; Mrs. Vivian Oster tag, Drexel Hill, possible rib frac ture: Mrs. Martha Hartnett. 35. Drexel Hill, possible left foot frac ture; Mrs. Reid, injured right ankle r"d foot and Mrs. Caroline Mc R* ain. 45, Havertown. bruises on t’~? neck. Mrs. Hartnett. Mrs. Caudill andj Krs. Ostertag were released after treatment. Committees 'Continued From First Page ! to accept the decisions of the joint committee. The joint committee has been given the full powers of a standing committee of the Senate in order that it may operate on a permanent basis and act as a legis lative committee whose proposals need not be referred to any other committee in the Senate or the House." Result of Long Study. The report points ou that the proposed amendment is the result of a long study by the Expenditures Committee. The bill makes several other "minor” changes in the Legislative Reorganization Act. As explained in the report, the bill "more closely circumscribes the introduction of private bills and removes the re quirement that the controller gen eral make management studies of the executive departments and agencies." Senator Aiken's bill also carries the names of all other members of his committee. Under legislative procedure the measure was referred to the Aiken committee which means that the measure will go direct to the Senate floor. In addition to Senator Aiken, the other sponsors of the bill are Sena tors Ferguson, of Michigan; Hicken looper, of Iowa: Bricker. of Ohio: Thye. of Minnesota; McCarthy, of Wisconsin; Ives, of New York, Re publicans: McClennan, of Arkansas: Eastland, of Mississippi; Hoey, of North Carolina: Taylor, of Idaho; Robertson, of Virginia, and O'Con or, of Maryland. Democrats. *4.95 GAL Exclusive Dealer HUGH REILLY * PAINTS SINCE 18MH GLASS 1334 N Y. Ave. N W. 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