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Thomas Alters Stand, Says He Will Accept Socialist Nomination By the Associated Press READING, Pa., May 8—Norman Thomas reluctantly agreed today to accept should the Socialist Party tender him a sixth nomination for the presidency. The veteran Socialist leader has campaigned as his party’s nominee In five elections beginning in 1928. The decision assured his nomination tomorrow at the 26th annual con vention. Mr. Thomas said he was reversing a previous decision not to run be cause “it is imperative that the; party should nominate one who is already well known by the public.” “Never was a Democratic Social ist program more necessary for the freedom, peace and prosperity of America and mankind,” he said. “But instead of the new * party movement for which we Socialists had hoped and worked we are con fronted with the Wallace-Commun ist alliance. “On some—by no means all—paci-; fic issues I, like most Socialists, am! in agreement with the views ex pressed by Mr. Wallace. “We emphatically disagree with him in believing that peace can be had by appeasement of aggressive Communist totalitarianism.” Mr. Thomas’ decision came as the convention, working to complete the party platform, rejected a proposed resolution calling for “organized civil disobedience” to all war and warlike! preparations. Adopted instead was a committee j report pledging the party to support of the Marshall plan in the event Russia rejects proposals to “make the United Nations a democratic! world organization.” In that event, the Socialist reso lution said, the United States must “pledge itself to continue its eco nomic aid in the rehabilitation or development of all countries accept ing the principles of political free dom, irrespective of their economic institutions.” Luxury Trains Collide; Several Are Injured iy th» Associated Press MONTGOMERY, Ala., May 8 — Two luxury trains narrowly missed a tragic wreck today when they rammed head on in a dense fog. As it happened, one of them— the Miami-to-Chicago Florida Ar row was standing still—and the Louisville & Nashville Railroad’s Hummingbird, a streamliner, was slowing up. J. W. Patton, district claims agent for the L. & W., said the Humming bird engineer missed a signal in the fog and failed to take a siding. Several persons were injured, but only four were taken to a hospital for treatment. The others were given first aid at the scene. The engines of both trains, two; cars of the Hummingbird and one of the Arrow were derailed. None overturned. The streamliner was making a run from Cincinnati to New Orleans. It was the fourth minor accident for the Hummingbird this year. In another railroad mishap today, a New York Central mail and ex press train, hauling one passenger coach, was derailed two miles south of Shelby, Ohio. The locomotive and 10 of 14 cars left the tracks, but no one was injured. 7 New Members Added To Hard of HearingBoard Seven new members have been added to the Advisory Board of the Washington Society for the Hard of Hearing, it was announced yester day. They are: Dr. Joseph Murphy, Miss Bertha Taylor. Mrs. Robert S. Brookings, Mrs. Gilbert Grosvenor, Hal J. Miller, Mrs. Hazel Markel and Huston Thompson. Reappointed to the Board of the Community Chest Agency were David Amato, Mrs. Henry Grattan Doyle, Judge Carl Britt Hyatt, Dr. William H. Jenkins, Miss Helen Nicholay, Thornton W. Owen and Dr. T. Frazier Williams. Too Late to Classify BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES. BEAUTY SALON—$1,600 cash or terms buys a thriving little shop in BrooIsland area: rent. $65. 3-yr. lease; owner leaving town. Call Miss Corene. UN. 7631. DI. 4854. MYRTLE A. WEADON CO , Beauty Salon Specialists. NATIONALLY KNOWN soft drink distrib utorship, entire Southern Md.; $2,500, in cluding 2 trucks. Exclusively, CLIFFORD 8HERTZER. RE. 2735; Sun , WO. 9191 till 10 p.m. WORKING PARTNER—Well-est. service organization has opening for young man, 21-30; must have managerial ability; sal ary and share of profit; must invest $2,000 to $5,000. Write, giving full de tails. for early reply. Box 414-Z, Star. PARKING LOT or lot for sale of used cars, for rent; best downtown location, near department stores: approximately 6.000 sq. ft. DAVID WIENER, trustee, 918 F st. n.w. Republic 3033 or Woodley 0962. 10* SODA. LUNCHEONETTE concession; go ing business; your total investment stock and rent. 607-513 8th st. s.e , Monday. • DRUGSTORE LOCATION for rent. In shopping center: other stores doing exc. business; Hilltop. Va.. near Fairfax. mile west of Intersection of Routes 211 and 60: reasonable rental. DI. 0158. 11* DESTAURANT, formerly Esther s Grill and Bar. 6th and Mass. ave. n.w.: big profits last year. Brokers welcome. Phone OWN ER TA °816 • NO. 36-A*. HABERDASHERY, a clean 2 man stand In a highly desirable business district: grossing presently $1,000 wk. with an excellent chance to increase. Call BILL SIMONS, the live-wire broker. EX. 6181. NO. 16, OUTSIDE NEWSSTAND, well established and doing excellent business; yielding steadily a weekly net of over $100. No trifiers. Call BILL SIMONS, EX. 6181. NO 34-A, GAS STA., pumping over 20.000 mo Has 2 hydraulic lifts to accommodate trucks. Large lot, ample rep. facilities. Long est. and a steady money-maker. Price. $14,000: terms. Call BILL SIMONS, EX. 6181, NO. 105. FOUNTAIN AND SNACK shop at busv transient section: long lease and reas. rent. Strictly a money-maker for a hustler. For inspection call BILL SIMONS. EX. 618 L NO. 30, CLEANING AGENCY, grossing $500 wk. A real buy at $5,600. , No. 30-A, cleaning agency, grossing $275 wk. Another good buy at $3,200. No. 30-B, cleaning agency, grossing $175 wk Price. $1,500. , No. 30-C. cleaning and pressing; ideal for a tailor; grossing $275 wk. Price. $3,000. No. 21. tailoring and cleaning, grossing $250 wk.: well equipped. Price, $2,280. These are some of the good buys that we offer this week end at today’s market value Call BILL SIMONS. EX. 6181. NO. 100. LIQUOR PKG. STORE. $2,800 wkly. bus for $30,000 plus stock; low rental; good lease; in D. C. white section No 102. liquor and groc.. s. s.. in Md.. with ant. $2,300 wkly. bus.; owner's Illness forces him to sell for $13,000 plus stock $10,000 cash will handle; same owwer 12 yrs For further Information ask for Sindler. with BILL SIMONS, EX 6181. NO. 71, SF.MI-S. S. GROC.. mixed section, $2,500 wkly. cash and carry bus., with nice apt.: low rental; good lease; yes only $14,000 plus stock, with $8,000 down: closed Sun., so pick uo vour phone as this store won’t last and ask for Sindler, with BILL SIMONS. EX. 6181. NO. »i». GROC.. no beer with apt. Good for beginner. $800 wkly bus.: $7,000 com plete with stock; $3,509 cash down, bal easv terms Call Sindler. with BIU SIMONS. EX 6181._ NO. 57. S.-S. GROCERY. Georgetown sec tion; $1,400 wkly. bus.; owner must sel mce-size store, equipped very well; thl store can improve bus by good operator $10,000 plus $ for $ stock: $5,000 down No 61. s.-s grocery, with 3-room ant. $1.400 wkly. bus : white section; upoe: n w ; owner 111: this store has all net fixtures: owner will take $5,000 cas! down, balance easv terms Call Sindlet with BILL SIMONS, the live-wire broket SX 6181. - Methodist Conference Ends, Stressing State AndChurchSeparation By Caspar Nannes Star Staff Correspondent BOSTON, May 8.—The 1948 Gen ;eral Conference of the Methodist Church closed its quadrennium meeting here today by passing resolutions emphasizing the separa tion of Church and State, estab lishing an information service on “good motion pictures” and urging the admission of displaced persons to the United States. Voicing “unalterable" opposition to the use of tax funds for the support of “private and sectarian schools,” the conference declared the “Methodist Church is commit ted to the public school as the most effective means of providing com mon education for all our children.” The motion asserted that “religion has a right place in the public school program, and that it is pos sible for public school teachers, without violating the traditional American principle of separation of Church and State, to teach moral principles and spiritual values.” The church Board of Education was directed to “examine the mo tion pictures and to inform our people weekly” in the Church paper whether “these pictures meet our standards of the true, the good, and the beautiful, and which are proper for children, youth and adults.” It was pointed out this type of ap proach was preferable to censorship in lifting the level of motion pic tures. Truman Urged to Aid D. P. O. President Truman and Congress were urged to support legislation now before Congress providing for the admission of 200,000 displaced persons to the United States within a two year period. A brief division of opinion among the delegates occurred when Wil liam R. Cannon, a professor at the Candler School of Theology, Emory University, offered an amendment to a resolution on racial discrimination. Mr. Cannon wanted to amend the motion so that segregation would not be considered discriminatory. He asserted as far as segregation is concerned there are large sections of the church that would “not ap prove” the statement against such a policy. The Rev. Ernest F. Tittle, pastor of First Methodist Church, Evans ton, 111., pointing out the report was not mandatory, declared “we will never crusade for Christianity and the church unless we are will ing ‘to stick our necks out.’ The unwillingness of ministers and lay men ‘to stick their necks out’ is defeating the ends which we are supposed to serve.” He urged pas sage of the motion asking that "ra cial discrimination shall ultimately be eliminated from our fellowship.” It was passed by a large majority. Funds Creek Urged. Churches were asked to examine carefully "questionable methods" of raising 'money for their drives in another report passed by the con ference. On the international front, the meeting called on President Tru man to recall “immediately” Myron C. Taylor as his “personal repre sentative” to the Vatican and asked the Chief Executive to “refrain from appointing a successor.” Another resolution with interna tional implications appealed to the United States and “its former allies” to take steps through the United Nations "to facilitate the repatria-i tion of all prisoners of war, in ac cordance with the Geneva conven tion.” President Truman and Con gress also were urged to grant am nesty “ to all genuine conscientious objectors, who on grounds of moral or religious belief went to prison for conscience sake, thus restoring their full rights as citizens.” Ban On Liquor Ads Supported. A crusading resolution calling on Church members to step-up the fight for prohibition was passed. It urged support of legislation forbid ding liquor advertising and called for State’legislation enabling people to vote out “the liquor traffic” in any political subdivision.” Support of the new Korean gov ernment, to be voted on Monday was voiced In a motion passed by the conference. It declared the United Nations should take steps “to secure the unification of all Korea under a free government elected by the people without duress.” The general conference, which opened 12 days ago, originally re ceived approximately 1,000 memo rials. Of these 266 were reported to the floor by different committees, with 236 of them being adopted. Seventy-three were acted on during the last session today. Committed Appointed. The committee to study education in the Nation’s Capital will be com posed of Bishops W. W. Peele, A. Frank Smith and W. Earl Ledden; University Senate Members Clyde E. Wildman, Theodore N. Jack and Goodrich C. White; and Delegates N. B. Harmon. Guy E. Snavely and Walter C. Coffey. The committee will undertake an appraisal of “the educational responsibilities of the Methodist Church in Washington,” authorized by passage of a resolu tion by the conference. Washington delegates to the con ference were Bishop Charles Wesley Flint, retired Bishop Edwin Holt Hughes. D. Stewart Patterson, Mrs. Joy Elmer Morgan, Dr. Frederick Brown Harris, Dr. Horrace E. Comer, Dr. Orris G. Robinson, Dr. Robert Moten Williams, Mrs. Fannie D. Tyler and Mrs. Stella Werner. Businessmen to Meet The monthly meeting of the Southeast Business Men’s Associa tion will be held at 8:15 p.m. tomor row at the Donohoe Realty Co., 314 Pennsylvania avenue S.E. Too Late to Classify _MISCELLANEOUS FOR SALE. BICYCLEi girl's, size 28. Elgin. sood condition; $25 or best offer. Phone BED* double, with springs, mahogany; ex cellent condition; $50. Call SL. 6343. BABY CARRIAGE, like new;• collapsible, de luxe model. Swivel front wheels. $25 SH. 91*5. , . „ . , . BABY PLAY PEN and pad. $6: highchalr and pad. $4; auto bed-chair combination. $3; rood condition. LI. 4954. BICYCLE, boy's 26-in. English: 3-speed i gear. $87.50 value. Will sell for $85. 1 ! mo old. LI. 2825. BEDROOM Sl’ITE. 8 pc.; will sacrifice. I give offer. Lady's solid gold 17-jewel i Bulova wrist watch, like new; $35 RA 4373 [ CLOTHING—Men's suits. 36: $10 each ■ lady's dresses and suits, slie 12; $3.5C . each: Coats. $2 each. Miscel. SL. 2327 j CHECK WRITERS. $15 UP: Stenotypes. $1J up: desks. $15 up: files. $15 up. Today CO. 4625: week. 1112 14th st. n.w l ME. 7236. —11 l CASH REGS.. Natl., hand, elec.! Coroni ■ and R C. Allen comb add.: reas. Today ' CO. 4625: wk . 1112 14th n w. DI. 7372 r CASH REG.. Natl* best cond.. $3.99 ring, r up: to first comer. $75. Call today. CO n 4625: week. DI. 7372. 1112 14th $t.w. : COAT, spring, navy, loose back: nav: ■' redtngate: navy stripe suit. 16-30; shoes 6*2-7-A. EM. 6073. A Padlocked Terrell Auditorium Shows Need for New Schools (First of Two Articles.) By Coit Hendley, Jr. The aged Terrell Junior High School, with its auditorium pad locked since last Friday because it is not up to fire safety standards, is a case to prove that Washington must replace its old schools. When the order came from School Supt. Hobart M. Coming that the auditorium at the 58-year-old col ored school must be closed, Miss Valerie E. Chase, principal, found her problems piling up. They were bad enough any way with no play ground, no music room and only six shops for more than 900 children. She was not alone. Hiree other old schools have had to close their third floor auditoriums because they did not have exits, needed fireproof ing and were in violatipn of the new District building regulations. They were Sumner Elementary School, Hine Junior High School and Bell Vocational High School. Major alterations, including in closing of stairway wells and new exits must be undertaken before they can be used again, Dr. Corn ing observed. Activities Canceled. “I’ve had to cancel all the school’s spring activities,” Miss Chase said. Since there is no other auditorium in the school—and none suitable nearby—anniversary week at the school was canceled. It was supposed to be this week. A health day and assembly, a father-son night, a mother-daughter night and an alumni gathering were called off. But worst of all, Miss Chase re marked the school’s spring operetta will not be given. More than 250 children have been practicing for the opperetta for months. There is no place to hold it, Miss Chase ex plained. Things just like that happened in the three other schools that sudden ly found auditoriums closed down. Hie senior class probably will not be able to hold class day. The graduation will be at Armstrong High School—as planned all along —because the 250 graduates and their parents and friends would be too much of a crowd for the Terrell auditorium even if It could be used. Cafeteria Used for Music Classes. But even when the auditorium was being used, the teaching staff faced these situations: The school has no music room. So music classes must meet in the school cafeteria when the cafeteria is not in use. The pupils sit at the white topped tables where they will be eating later. A piano has been moved into the cafeteria. It competes with the noise from the kitchen. There are three shops for 400 boys and three shops for 500 girls. The present library is "not much bigger than a closet,” to quote Miss Chase, and is supposed to serve more than 900 children. There is no playground. The fact that the children must spend recess in the street in front of the building, at M street between New Jersey and First street N.W., raises another problem. The block is closed off at each end by police during recess. But. the street is designated a “fire lane” for No. 4 Truck Co., a block away on New Jersey avenue. Miss Chase has developed a new type fire drill which consists of getting out of the way of fire en gines by "scattering to safety” when the sirens start. School Built in 1890. Terrell was built In 1890, with additions in 1911 and 1921. A gym nasium was added in 1934. The Blake School, an old elementary school nearby, is used as an annex, thus avoiding part-time classes for the time being. “We need a new building badly,” Miss Chase said, summing up the opinion of top school officials. A replacement for Terrell has been requested. Congress has au thorized a $1,350,000 building but has appropriated only the first $28,350 for plans. And as bad as the situation is at Terrell, replacement of the school is far down the priority list as far as school officials are concerned. Dr. Coming put it this way: “We are faced with a two-edged problem. There are not enough buildings for all the children we now have. But almost as serious is the problem of the old buildings. They are so very, very old and in adequate.’* Worried Over Jammed Areas. He explained that it was a matter of doing the most essential things first. These happen to be getting schools to house children now on part-time classes and to prevent additional part-time classes. The “danger spots,” where large housing projects are jamming areas with children where there were no - TERRELL JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL WORKS UNDER HANDICAPS—One of the situations at the Terrell Junior High School which has no apparent solution—because there just isn’t any more room—is this. A music class, taught by Miss Hortense Pace, is shown meeting in the school cafeteria. _ _,_' children before and are few schools, have officials worried. How acute the situation will be come in the next four years was shown in a population study com pleted last week by Dr. Carl E. Han sen and A. Kiger 8avoy, associate school superintendents. It showed that by 1952, the white elementary schools will have an increase in en rollment of 16,722 or 60 per cent, while the colored elementary schools will add 10,564 pupils to their rolls, an increase of more than 39 per cent. Another 758 teachers will be needed by that time to take care of these children. Although in the past few years the overcrowding has been in the colored schools, at present part-time classes are split about evenly among colored and white schools. But in the immediate future part-time In struction threatens to increase drastically in the white schools. The situation at the Hine Junior High School, a white school even older than Terrell, and those start ling “danger spots” will be discussed in an article tomorrow. Defense (Continued From First Page.) its armed strength from potential to actual.” The five members who voted against the bill in committee warned that enactment of selective service now would "be one of the most tragic errors which could be com mitted by Congress.” Cal! It “Program for War." Terming it a “program for war,” they said they did not believe “a sound and adequate defense sys tem requires the police state meth ods of compulsion.” Revival of a draft at this time would merely continue the “fateful game of threat and counterthreat, bluff and counterbluff,” they asserted. Their report blamed military lead ers for much of the current “hys teria.” It also accused the Army of having “deliberately refrained “from making all-out efforts to obtain vol unteers. Army failure to build1 up the National Guard and organized reserves was attacked as “bordering on a national scandal.” “The Army has acted as if it is the policy making body of the Nation,” the dissenting report charged, "In effect, it has said Con gress must accept a conscription program before the Army will or ganize, train and equip the Re serves. Congress cannot permit it self to become a rubber stamp of a willful group of officers who want to Prussianize this Nation and who are prepared to sabotage our de fenses in the process.” "Controlled Economy" Seen. The draft, in the opinion of the five members, would wreck Amer ican democratic institutions and necessitate widespread and per haps “permanent” governmental controls over industry. “In one measure,” they said, "Congress is being asked to lay the foundation of a controlled economy.” The minority report was signed by Representatives Short of Mis souri, and Bishop of Illinois, Re publicans, and Heffeman of New York, Philbin of Massachusetts and Havenner of California, Democrats. “We are fully aware of the value of preparedness,” they wrote, citing their support of the 70-group Air Forces program, “but the high rate of obsolescence that flows from the rapid advances in technology will work to defeat the purpose for which the (draft) system is established. It is far better to maintain a high JUNK WE WELL PAY Any Fair Competitive Price Offered by Any Dealer NEWSPAPERS BRASS SCRAP IRON BOOKS BATTERIES SCRAP LEAD CAST IRON RAGS AUTO RADIATORS ALUMINUM CARDBOARD MAGAZINES GEORGETOWN JUNK CO. REAR OF 3254 M ST. N.W. ADAMS 9211-9212 Shoppers! Save Time and Money ™ PARKING “ Convenient to Shopping District 10th &E Shopper's Rates Theatre Parking h“r 35* 35c 2 TO 5 HAp HOURS 6 P.M. to Midnight Shop Early in the Week—Early in the Day! Here Miss V. E. Chase, principal of Terrell, and H. J.Rob lnson, assistant principal, put up a sign on the auditorium doors which says “closed.” It was closed yesterday because it did not come up to building fire safety regulations. And the school is now without an auditorium. —Star Staff Photos alert research and development pro gram, an up-to-the-minute aircraft program and an efficient intelligence service. The day is long since past when a war can be won with mass armies and obsolete weapons." Air Force Called No Substitute. The majority report declared the 70-group Air Force plan cannot be a substitute for selective service. “An understanding of the con cept of balanced forces is of special significance to those who are in clined to think of air power as a panacea for National security,” the report stated. “The day of inter continental warfare is many years away.” But the world situation was the principal reason for the commit tee's favorable action' of the draft bill, the report said. “The committee feel that the rec ommendation (by President Tru man on March 17 for augment ing the standing military forces) correctly reflected a serious deter ioriation in the international situ ation over the months immediately preceding, and constituted the neces sary response of this Government to specific, aggressive and dangerous actions on the part of the Soviet Union,” the report declared. 40 Billions For First Year. The report cited estimates that only about 200,000 men would have to be drafted during the first year. There would be no inductions for 90 days after enactment of the will. While sympathetic with proposals that scientists and researchers be deferred, the committee explained it “would be unwise to establish in legislation specific criteria for such deferments.” It4 added that “the maximum efforts in scientific re search and related fields can best be safeguarded by granting broad permissive authority to the Presi dent to defer persons whose activ ity he deems essential to the Na tional interest.” The selective service program would cost about $40,000,000 in tiie first year and about $35,000,000 in the second, the report estimated. Fairfax Hall Fete Opens WAYNESBORO, Va„ May 8 (A*).— Fairfax Hall Junior College alumnae opened a two-day homecoming pro gram here today. The affair will conclude with a May Day festival tomorrow. GUARANTEED PERFECT OUTSTANDING DIAMOND VALUE Lady's Platinum Diamond Ring. The deep Amer ican cut diamond is fine white color, cut with many facets to add fire to its sparkling beauty. 33/i-carat size with two side marquise diamonds. Was $5500. Very special if sold before May 14th.*3900 federal Tax Included Qppenhcimet* Jeweleri for Over 50 Teari 917 F STREET N. W. PORTABLES ■ New Motor SPQ. 50 New Rheostat 0 w up New Cabinet $38.50 1 CONSOLES . SO0.50 0,l,4r M4k“ *QJJ Law as $79.50 ATTENTION! Dressmakers, Tailors end Alteration Stores! INTRODUCING A BRAND-NEW SEWING MACHINE that will sic - sac. make button holes and sew buttons. This maehine can be utilised for fam ily. dress making and tailor work. IMMEDIATE DELIVERY New Machines Now Available "Buy Your Sewing Machine From a Sewing Machine Dealer” 917FST.N.W. . RE. 2311-1900 Twelvm Yaart at Thu Addratt Our Oulu Intranet Thru Kahn-Owenhftmer Jetetlru Start 1229 N ST. N.E. * TR. 2059-AT. 1358 OEEN EVENINGS Taber, Cannon Oppose Senate Proposal for Omnibus Budget Bill By J. A. O'Leary The two top members of the House Appropriations Commit tee came out yesterday against the Senate plan to handle the entire annual budget of the Federal Government in one ap propriation bill. It Is now put through in 12 or 15 departmental measures. Representative Taber, Republican, of New York, chairman, and Repre sentative Cannon, of Missouri, rank ing Democrat on the committee, turned thumbs down on the plan, which the Senate Republican Pol icy Committee decided Friday should be considered at this session. Both House members contended the single spending-bill idea would not prove economical or practical. From bis home at Berryville, Va„ however. Senator Byrd, Democrat, rallied to the defense of the pro posal, which he is sponsoring Jointly with Senator Butler, Republican, of Nebraska. Byrd Sees Tax Raise. Predicting that the Federal bud get will have reached an annual total of $50,000,000,000 within the next two years, Senator Byrd said such a spending figure would neces sitate Increases in the recently cut tax rates. "I 'think when the people under stand the situation, they will de mand something along this line," said the Virginian, expressing hope that both the Senate and House will consider the new plan seriously. Mr. Taber contended lumping all Government requirements into one bill would result in an increase of 20 per cent in the total amount ap propriated. “It would lead to log-rolling—you couldn’t prevent it,” Mr. Taber said. Senator Byrd’s answer to this argument is that log-rolling is Just as possible with a list of separate appropriation bills. Cannon Cites Budget Size. Mr. Cannon said he did not see how the consolidated appropriation bill plan could be followed "effec tively or efficiently” in'a budget of the size required for the Federal government. Senator Byrd said the omnibus appropriation bill would give Con gress and the people a clearer pic ture of Government requirements than they get now when the needs of each department are taken up separately over a period of six months, between the convening of Congress in January and the be ginning of the fiscal year, July 1. He said it also would enable the House and Senate to compare the cost of one department with another. The omnibus bill could be divided into separate titles for each depart ment, but Congress would be acting on the budget as a whole at one time. The Byrd - Butler bill as ap proved by the Senate Rules Com mittee, would not preclude the Appropriation Committee* from bringing out one or more general deficiency, or supplemental bills, to meet requirements arising after the original budget was prepared. Truman Budget Recalled. The budget President Truman submitted in January for the fiscal year starting July 1 called for $38. 700,000,000. Both houses voted in February to try to hold expendi tures for next year to $37,200,000, 000. They took this action under the requirement in the Legislative Reorganization Act that they fix a ceiling on the budget at the start of each year, but this ceiling is not a mandatory limit. There are two factors that tend to upset any arbitrary budget ceil ing set at the start of a session: 1, unforseen supplemental needs which the President finds it neces sary to submit: 2, approval by Con gress of some items not recommend ed by the administration. Recently, for example, both the House and Senate became so con scious of the need for stronger na tional defenses in view of the world Situation, that they voted over whelmingly to go beyond the ad ministration’s recommendations by approving funds to build the Air Force up to 70-group strength. Action Still To Be Taken. The regular defense budgets for the Navy and Army land forces, and the first-year appropriation for the European Recovery Program remain to be acted on. Until the session is nearly over, therefore, It will not be possible to tell how the final spending figures will compare with the goals that were under discus sion in February. Mr. Taber reiterated his belief that the requirement in the reor ganization Act for the fixing of a budget ceiling in February should bo repealed. The views expressed by Mr. Taber and Mr. Cannon made it appear un likely that the Byrd-Butler consoli dated appropriation bill, as a new approach to the problem of improv ing budget procedure, can get through both houses this year. Congressional leaders hope to ad journ about June 19, which leaves only six weeks for its consideration. Engineers to Hear Olson Dr. Harry F. Olson, director of the Acoustical Laboratory of the Radio Corp. of America at Princeton, N. J., will address a meeting of the In stitute of Radio Engineers at 8 p.m. tomorrow in the Potomac Electric Power Co. auditorium, Tenth and E streets N.W Dr. Olson will speak on the reproduction of sound. The New Miniature Sonotnoa it light—tin* —batteriea inaidel Moat beautiful of hear ins aide, with the beat hearing correction actence knowe bow to give. Powerful, nat ural hearing I Utmoat all-in-one economy! (MM hi Sm At NEW MINIATUtl S0N0T0NE 901 WASHINGTON BLDG. 15th St. and N. Y. Ava. N.W. District 0921 AUTO SEAT COVERS —that look custom-fitted and are custom fitted Coupes and Front 45 Seats of Coaches_ W $0.45 Sedans and Coaches. * LESS IN'S AUTO SEAT COVER CO. 1809 14th St. N.W.DU. 2796 IB Musical Miracle In Miniature The new style 239 Hamilton personifies the high repute of Baldwin-built pianos. It is an ideal instrument for teachers, students, and at home. Conven ient terms, old pianos ac cepted in trade. See it, hear it, play it at i$W*WORCH 925 G STREET N.W. Established 1879