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Russia's Offer to Send Palestine Observers Finds U. N. Off Guard By the Associated Press LAKE SUCCESS, June 8 — Russia's offer to send Red Army observers into Palestine caught United Nations delegates flat-: footed. The offer—made yesterday— was just what the United States has feared all along. Ever since the Palestine problem came before the U. N., there has been uneasy speculation in Western power circles that the Kremlin might figure out a way to get troops into the Holy Land. Soviet Deputy Foreign Minister Andrei A. Gromyko used a loophole which these diplomats thought they had plugged. Provision for Supervision. When the Security Council adopt ed its detailed proposal for a cease fire order and a four-week armistice in the Holy Land, a provision was written in that the U. N. mediator and the American-Belgian-French Consular Truce Commission should supervise observance of the pro visions. An additional clause said “they (the mediator and the three nation commission) shall be pro vided with a sufficient number of military observers." No countries were mentioned. The general assumption here was that the United States. France and Bel gium—being members of the com mission—would supply the soldiers. The U. N. promptly asked the three nations to furnish the observers. The United States and Belgium agreed, France took the request un der advisement. Stories about the observers got in the newspapers. Left Until Next Meeting. Yesterday, Mr. Gromyko appeared early for the Council meeting and handed newsmen a special state ment. In it Mr. Gromyko said he understood that military observers were being selected and added: "The Soviet delegation considers It necessary to state that the U. S. S. R. is ready to send her observers as well together with the observers of some other directly interested countries.” Mr. Gromyko then went into the Council meeting, made virtually the game statement, and called on dele gates to discuss the matter. Mild efforts were made to sidetrack the issue. All right, Mr. Gromyko said, let's discuss it at the next meeting. The Council today considers In dia's threat to boycott the United Nations Kashmir Commission. Governors Indorse Plan To Explain Civil Rights By tht Associated Press RICHMOND, Va., June 8.— Gov. Caldwell of Florida and Gov. Tuck of Virginia yesterday indorsed the idea of an education program to tell the South’s side of the civil rights story to the North. "I am convinced that it we can get the facts over to the North the thinking people of that region will be almost as much opposed to the civil rights program as we in the South,” Gov. Caldwell said. The Florida governor, here to de liver a commencement address to night at the Medical College of Vir ginia, sat in with Gov. Tuck at a press conference. Charles Town Entries Clear and Good. First Post. 2 P.M <EST> FIRST RACE—Purse. $800; claiming; 4- year-olds and upward; about 4Vi fur longs. 611 ver Cloth . _ 110 Silver _ 115 Abrazo .lift xPlayful Polly. 10ft Worries ... lift Nosined _ 110 Polo Dandy . lift Bare Wings lift xGlobe Trotter 110 Isle of Man __ lift Thornpatch 110 xJackie M. .110 Ingerflre _ lift Beulah Mae __ 110 SECOND RACE—Purse, $800: claiming; 5- year-olds and upward; fl1, furlongs. xKohinoor 113 Big Sneeze 118 xMy Last Dollar 113 xCornelia Belle 108 Wise Banny 113 xRoyal Whirl 108 Roadmaker _118 Double Eddy 113 Canters Best __ 118 xSpuyten Duyvll 113 Yellow Silk _ 113 Rakish Boy . 118 X Z. Run_118 Meadow Grey. 113 THIRD RACE—Purse, $1,000: claiming; 4-year-olds and upward; 1 Vip miles. xMldnight _113 xMiss Neptune. 108 Fhintng Sea_113 P^rlina _ 113 xOld Fellow __ 113 xFlylng John.. 113 Intelligentsia 113 War Veteran.. 118 xGay Venture 113 xNew Book . 113 xRendova ..108 Calabozo .. 118 Mamados _113 xBorder Pat_113 FOURTH RACE—Purse. *1.000: allow ances; 3-year-olds and upward; about 7 furlongs. Sweepson lift xBidasweep I 10 xBorder Doctor 1 10 xSilk Man 106 xJust Great .. 110 Ja-Hunter _lift Four Leaves_ 106 Toyou 108 Vitesse _lio Doctor Jeep lift Pansy June 113 Runnta Moorse 103 Virginia Jean.. 110 xBlue 8teel __ 113 FIFTH RACE—Purse. $1,000: claiming; 44-year-olds and upward about 8 fur longs. xFor Point_111 xTwo Bucks _ 111 Hopeful Play . 118 Mountain Mist. Ill W’ise Ascent .. Ill W’apan lift xGrand Mac 100 xKnight s Hurry 109 xRush Order _ . Ill xRaiment 111 xBig Moose 108 Fiddlers Three 118 Merry Elgin_118 Venct _ 116 SIXTH RACE—Purse, $1,000: allow ances. 3-year-olds and upward; flV* fur longs. Run Bud Run. 118 xWestings Rival 100 Post Boy __ 118 Louis L. _118 Teddy Smart.. 122 Grey Prince-116 xCountrydude . 114 Sand Rose — 111 xGertie O 106 Idle Gossip . . 117 Boston Broom. 111 xGallant .. 117 Steven Peter - 119 Firm Peace 116 SEVENTH RACE—Purse. $1,200: al lowances; 3-year-olds and up. about 4Vi furlonges. Stanley . 116 Aylesburv 118 xPawnee Boy . 103 Local Band-128 Tandis . Ill Belstan 120 xBlack Grip... 109 xHow Happv . _ 113 Hal Jorday . 116 Prognostic — 113 x Talcum Spray 114 Bulrushes .116 xRom _ 111 Equifuta — - 103 EIGHTH RACE—Purse. 81.200: claim ing 4-year-olds and up: Pa miles xH’mWrd Bond 113 Bright Remark lift W’orthowning 121 Hypnotlzer 11 .-> Abrek lift Casogin 118 xArmv Life 116 Tragic Ending 115 xApprentlce allowance claimed Now' Don't watt. Make your reservation* for a tnp through the Nation s most popular Park It s so near—yet so very beautiful, and Tratlways Is the only scheduled transportation service through the Park. Reserved Seat Buses Leaving WASHINGTON Daily 7:45 A.M. EST. Plan a day trip and arrive back In Washington * 50 pm EST. or stop over In the Park or In Histone Virginia, or continue trip Southward from Charlottesville. Por reservations, fares. Information, call Trailways Bus Terminal 12th St. ond New York Aw*. N.W. j Phono District 4200 / Ray Schalk Imprisoned 2 Hours, Robbed by Six Masked Gunmen ty th* Auociottd Prats CHICAGO, June 8.—A suburban police chief unwittingly delivered a bowling alley manager into th« hands of six masked gunmen wait ing to crack the alley safe yesterday. The scene of the holdup where the robbers imprisoned 36 persons in storage rooms for two hours was Ray Schalk's Evergreen Towers, a bowling center. It is run by Ray Schalk, former Chicago White Sox catcher and manager. An adjoin1 ing bar also was held up. The robbers first forced their way into the office of Mr. Schalk. who told them Lou Barbour, manager of the bowling alleys, in Suburban Evergreen Park, was the only per son who had the key and com bination to the safe. “We’ll wait,” two of the gunmen said. They herded Mr. Schalk and his wife Lavinia, a hat-check girl, 24 colored pinboys and several cus tomers into basement storage rooms. Meanwhile, Mr. Barbour was walking to work at the alleys. About three blocks from the place he was given a ride by Lou Riddering Evergreen Park police chief. The chief dropped Mr. Barbour at the door and drove away. Mr. Barbour stepped into the firing range of pistols held by two robbers standing guard at the door. They forced him to open the safe. They took *1,500 from it and *250 from Grover Lutgert, a partner of Mr. Schalk. Two other robbers raided the ad joining Schaffer’s cocktail lounge, forced a safe with a crowbar and fled with'*800. The six gunmen made their get away in a 1947 car belonging to Mr. Schalk. One of the robbers carried a ma chine gun. the others pistols. All wore handkerchief masks. _ Forrestal Confirms Ban on Security Data For Scientific Group The office of Secretary of De fense Forrestal confirmed today that it had instructed units of the national defense establish ment to refuse to answer certain portions of the questionnaire submitted by a committee of nine leading atomic scientists. A spokesman said the Army, Navy, Air Force and the Research and De velopment Board had been told not to answer questions as to the classifications of their projects "on the grounds that it would be in imical to the national security.” The scientists, all members of the Cornell University faculty, had ex pressed the view that the defense establishment was worried more about criticism of its policies than about security. Sought Information. The defense spokesman said the scientists, who constitute the Com mittee on Security and Clearance of the Federation of American Scien ists, had sought information as to how much work of industry, univer sities and Government departments was classified, just what the classifi cations were, if they had been in vestigated and, if so, by whom. He said Mr. Forrestal had told the units they could not answer any such line of questioning, but that they were free to answer the bal ance of the committee's question naire. The Federation Committee is headed by Dr. S. H. Bauer, professor of chemistry at Cornell, and in cludes two Nobel prize winrars— Dr. Hans A. Beths, to whom is due the basic theory of atomic energy release, and Dr. P. J. W. Debye. Sought Eligibility Rule*. Last November, they say, they mailed a questionnaire to 140 lab oratories, including establishments in Government departments, uni versities and private industry which are working on contracts with the services. The object was to de termine wnat rules were followed in determining the eligibility of a sci entist for employment or for con tinuing on the Job. A copy of the questionnaire is included in the report published in this month's issue of the Buletin of the Atomic Scientists, official organ of the federation. The only ques tion that might have been con sidered obectionable was on the percentage of work in progress that could be considered secret. The questionnaire, according to the report, was filled out satisfac torily and returned by all the uni versity and private laboratories and from most of the Government de partments including, it is indicated, the Atomic Energy Commission. But from the services, the commit tee charges, it received objections, even to revealing the basic clear ance procedures, on the grounds that security would be violated. The most secrei of all work on atomic development is carried on at the Atomic Energy Commission's establishment at Los Alamos, N. Mex., where the atomtc bomb itself was developed. The reply received from Los Alamos was complete and satisfactory to the committee. But from Rear Admiral Inglis, chief of naval intelligence, accord ! ing to the report, came a letter which said in part: ‘‘The answers to i many of the questions posed in your questionnaire would be of a classi fied character.” The committee asked why. After four weeks, according to the report, came the answer: "I regret to inform you I am unable to supply you with the information requested.” Espionage Act-Violations Seen. From an Army Ordnance district chief came the reply that answers to some of the questions would con stitute violations of the Espionage Act. The questions asked how much work was done for the Federal Gov ernment, with which Government agencies the laboratory had con tracts, how many projects were secret and what agencies had charge of security investigations. The Office of Naval Research, it is charged, sent out a form letter, one of which was received at a uni versity laboratory dealing with a completely unclassified project, which said: “If this questionnaire concerning your Office of Naval Re search project is answered, and should this information fall into unauthorized hands, valuable in telligence information would be ob tained which would be detrimental to national security.” Yet, it is said, the project is com pletely in the open and anybody with an intelligent interest could visit the laboratory and obtain any information he desired about its most intricate details. A letter was sent from the New York office of the Air Materiel Com mand to all contractors stating that answers to several of the questions would be violations of the Espionage Act. Board Raises Strong Complaint. The strongest complaint is against the Research and Development Board of the Joint services, headed by Dr. Vannevar Bush. It is the successor to the wartime Office of Research and development and con trols the expenditure of nearly $500,000,000 a year in scientific work. Over the signature of F. H. Rich ardson, deputy executive secretary, a letter went out to all subcon tractors: "There are in existence today a large number of organizations whose objective is to gather such informa tion and later use it as material for propaganda and ‘smear’ pro grams in an attempt to discredit the United States form of govern ment. It is, therefore, requested that, if any questionnaires of this type, or any other questioning the methods of the United States Gov vernment, are received in the future, they be referred to this office for appraisal before any answer is given.” Taxi Driver Beaten And Robbed of $25 A cab driver was beaten on the head and robbed of $25 in Glen Echo Heights last night by two men who entered his cab in Wash ington. The driver, Leo J. Lyman. 40. of 1410 Whittier street N.W., was taken to Suburban Hospital, Bethesda, suffering from a concussion. His condition today was described as fair. Police said Mr. Lyman told them hi picked up the two men in North west Washington and was directed to take them to Glen Echo, ‘‘where the streets have Indian names.” When he got to Walhonding road, near Tuscawaras road, Glen Echo Heights, shortly after midnight, Mr. Lyman told police one of his passen gers grabbed him around the neck and pulled out the ignition keys. Mr. Lyman was then beaten. He told police the man took his wallet and drove off in the, cab. Mr. Lyman staggered to a house and called police. The cab was found a short time afterwards by District police at Thirty-ninth street and Cathedral avenue N.W. One of the men was described by Mr. Lyman as about 5 feet 7 Inches tall and weighing 140 pounds. He described the other as about Q feet tall, weighing about 170 pounds. Neither wore a tie or hat, he said. England’s new furniture designs for small houses include a light weight three-piece aluminum bed room suite. On moving day, dress ing table and chest can be packed inside the wardrobe and consigned to one crate. better-looking better tropical worsted fe 16.50 These slacks are tailored to Saltz F Street standards, with special techniques to make them smarter and cooler for warm weather wear. The tropical worsted fabrics are defi nitely superior in quality and have unusual shape-retaining , character. Pleasing colors that combine handsomely with other summer apparel. Fst. 13 4 1 F S T R E E T * * x f ^GABARDINE & LIGHTWEIGHT FLANNEL SLACKS. 1 8^50 TO 40. § Wrangle Over Housing May Split Republicans On Eve of Convention By th* Auociotad Prws A Republican family spat on the eve of the party’s national convention threatened today. Chairman Wolcott of the House Banking Committee made ready to introduce a substitute for the Senate - approved housing bill sponsored by Senator Taft, GOP presidential aspirant. Mr. Wolcott announced that his committee would end its public hear ings on housing today, and act on his bill later in the week. The hous ing issue then will be thrashed out on the House floor beginning Mon day or Tuesday. Mr. Wolcott guarded most of the details of his bill, pending formal introduction late today or tomorrow, but he 'hinted strongly it will not look much like the measure spon sored by Senator Taft. < May End Session in Wrangle. This held out the prospect that Congress may wind up its session June 19, two days before the Re publican convention, in a wrangle between Senate and House Republi cans over the housing issue. The battle may touch off a hot platform writing fight at Philadelphia. The Wolcott measure is not ex pected to include the controversial section of the Taft-Ellender-Wagner bill that provides for Federal financ ing of 500,000 low-rent housing units. Opponents have cried "so cialism” at this type of housing for low-income families. The T-E-W bill (Senators Ellen der, Louisiana Democrat, and Wag ner, New York Democrat, are co sponsors with Senator Tafti con templates construction of 15,000,000 homes in 10 years, primarily by pri vate enterprise with Government encouragement. Gives No Estimates. Mr. Wolcott gave no estimates of what his measure will do, but he did say it will embody one section to encourage construction of homes for veterans. This—like the T-E-W bill —may provide special loan arrange ments and grants for home con struction by paralyzed veterans. There were not many predictions of how the housing battle will come out. Proponents of the 500.000-unit pub lic housing program are unwilling to concede defeat. A sizable seg ment of big-city Republicans may join House Democrats in support of this section of Senator Taft's bill. They will try to force it into Mr. Wolcott’s measure as an amend ment. Fireworks are bound to develop, too, if Mr. Wolcott leaves out of his bill the Senate measure's provision for financing rural housing. Child Killed, 4 Hurt In Indiana Tornado By th« Associated Press JEFFERSONVILLE, Ind., June 8. —A tornado which killed one child and injured at least four other per sons early last night in Henryville (Clark County) climaxed a day of violent storms in Indiana. State police identified the dead girl as Gayle Mullins, 10. The in jured included her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Mullins; Mrs. Emma Applegate, 56, and Mrs. George Smallwood. The Mullins girl was killed and her parents were injured seriously when their home collapsed. Mrs. Smallwood was injured in the col lapse of her home and Mrs. Apple gate's skull was fractured when she was struck by a flying brick. Henryville’s streets were a litter of rubble and fallen trees after the storm, which struck about 6 p.m. More than 20 houses and barns were destroyed in the town of 1.500, and all utilities were knocked out. The Red Cross sent in cots and blankets and set up a shelter for about 20 homeless families in the partially unroofed high school build ing. State troopers and sheriff’s deputies patrolled streets to prevent looting. Residents told of a corn crib be ing carried half a mile by the wind and tree branches blown through the sidings of houses. Two churches were damaged. Hailstorms and heavy electrical storms struck widely scattered parts of the State earlier. D. C. Dairies Ponder Raises in Milk Price After Pay Increases Officials of nine major dairies which supply about 80 per cent of the milk in the District were study ing a new wage contract today to determine whether it will result in higher prices to the consumer. “It looks pretty much like there may be a price increase,” an official of one of the largest Washington dairies said. "But before our com pany can decide if this will be nec essary, our auditors must go over the contract to study its effect on unit prices. This may take several days.” The wage agreement, accepted by the* Milk Drivers and Dairy Em ployes, Local 246, AFL, last Sunday night, three hours before the old contract expired at midnight, was scheduled for formal signing today. Its provisions will go into effect as of Sunday midnight. It gives wage increases of $4 and $5 to more than 1,200 workers. Spokesmen for several of the dairies said that until they com plete a financial study of the con tract they could not estimate fu ture prices. A. B. Fletcher of the Embassy Dairy explained that each company must decide for itself whether to raise the price. He said he had not yet seen the contract and would need some time to study it. . Michael H. Burchell,’ president of the Alexandria Dairy Products Co., said he believed an increase would I be necessary and that his company i might petition the Virginia Milk ! Commission. I Russian Crops Bad LONDON, June 8 <£>).—'The Mos cow Radio broadcast today an Iz vestia article reporting bad crop conditions in widespread areas of the Soviet Union. "It can be said about the present spring that the weather was exceptionally capri cious,” a member of the Lenin All Union Agricultural Academy wrote in the official government organ. Weather Report District of Columbia and vicinity—; Generally fair and warm this after noon; some cloudiness with lowest around 60 tonight. Tomorrow part ly cloudy and not so warm. Maryland and Virginia—Partly cloudy with a few scattered show ers this evening and in the moun tains tomorrow. Slightly cooler. Wind velocity, 15 miles per hour; direction, southwest. Five Day Weather Forecast June 8 Through June 13. For Northern Virginia and Mary- ; land—Temperature will average a little below normal for the period. Normal maximum, 81; normal mini- j mum, 62. Cool Wednesday and! Thursday. Warmer over week end. Showers Friday and Saturday. Total rainfall about one-half inch. Klver Bep«rt. 'From United States Engineers.) Potomac River clear at Harpers Ferry and at Great Falls; Shenandoah, clear at Harpers Ferry. Humidity. Yesterday— Pet. Today— Pet j Noon _73 Midnight. _ 86 4 p m. _94 8 a m . _ '6 8 p.m. __ 69 1:30 p.m. -30 j High and Low Yesterday. High. 81. at 1:30 p m. Low. 64. at 6:00 a m. hecord Temperatures This Year. Highest. 90. on May 11. Lowest, 5, on January 26. v. Tide Tables. (Furnished by United States Coast and Geodetic Survey.) Today. Tomorrow. High _ 9:23 a.m. 10:10 a.m. Low __ 3:44 a.m. 4:30 a.m. High _ - 9:53 p.m. 30:42 p.m. Low _ 4:34 p m. 6:20 p.m. The Sun and Moon. Rises. Sets. Sun, today _ 5:42 7:32 !Sun. tomorow . 5:42 <:32 jMoon. today 6:20 a.m. 10:16p.m. i Automobile lights must be turned on 1 one-half hour after sunset. Precipitation. Monthly precipitation in Inches In the Capital (current month to date): Month. 1948. Ave. Record. January _ 4.57 3.55 7.83 ’37 February _ 1.67 3.37 6.84 84 March _ 3.66 3.75 8.84 91 April _3.05 3.27 9.13 ’89 May _ 8.87 3.70 10.69 ’89 June I!_1.15 4.13 10.94 ’00 July ____ 4.71 10.63 86 August -- 4.01 14.41 ;28 September -- 3.24 17.45 34 October __ 2.84 8.81 37 November - - 2.37 8.09 89 December _ _ 3.32 7,o8 01 Temperature, In Varlou, Cities. High Low High. Low Albuqueroue 84 58 Miami .. 84 .4 'Atlanta SO 08 Milwaukee 76 5.i Atlantic City 68 62 New Orleans 92 7.j Bismarck . St 46 New; York ,4 65 Boston - - 6.1 54 Norfolk 88 6, Buffalo . . 62 55 Okla. City 94 A Chicago 78 55 Omaha 90 5, Cincinnati\ 76 54 Phoenix 97 62 Detroit 74 54 Pittsburgh 71 5, ! El Paso 91 68 P’tland Me. 71 52 j Galveston 88 78 St. Louis 89 tin. I Harrisburg 79 61 Salt L. City <6 55 Indianapolis 76 49 San Antonia 99 71 1 Kansas City 69 S. Francisco 6. 5.1 j Los Angeles SO 58 Seattle _ 89 fl 'Louisville - 82 60 Tampa , 91 ,5 The Federal Spotlight Taft Says Senate Will Act This Week on Pay Raise Bill By Joseph Young Senate sponsors of Federal pay raise legislation today ex pressed hope that some way might be found to win enactment of the bill in the closing session of Congress. Chairman Taft of the Senate Republican Policy Committee said he expects the Senate to act this week. Despite the informal agreement of House Steering Committee members to grant pay raises to postal workers and not to the rest of the Government s employes,« pay bill sponsors said they still be-' lieve there is a chance of getting, wage legislation enacted for all< Federal workers._ _ . Senator Taft held an in formal strategy meeting yester day afternoon with Senator Flanders, Re publican, of Ver mont, who is the co - sponsor o f the Senate pay legislation, and with several other Senators. It was decided to draft a new bill granting Joseph Yount $360 a year raises to federal em ployes and $400 to postal workers. Also, the $10,000 Federal pay ceiling would be lifted. . The Senate Policy Committee will meet today, and it is expected the date will be set this week for Senate action on the pay measure. After yesterday’s session. Senator Flanders declared: ‘‘I still have hope that we can get some sort of a pay bill for all Government employes enacted at this session of Con gress.” The strategy would seem to be to have the Senate pass the measure and sent it to the House. Prompt Senate action would place the Houie squarely on the spot on the matter, and pay bill supporters feel that, in such a case, the House leadership might go along. The chief obstacle to this strategy is the time element—with less than two weeks remaining before Con gress adjourns. That is why Fed eral pay legislation still faces an uphill battle. But pay bill sponsors believe there is an outside chance, at least, to win enactment of the measure if their plans materialize. * * * * VERBIAGE—The various person nel offices in the Government cer tainly have a lot of high-sounding ideas of what they are supposed to do. In reply to questions asked by investigators of the House Civil Service Committee, the various per sonnel offices used some of these terms to describe their work: “Devise,” “evaluate,” “collaborate,” “co-ordinate,” "plan,” “formulate,” “guide,” “counsel," “promulgate,” “consult,” “orientate” and many, many others. * * * * GOOD NEWS—A move started last year within the House Appro priations Committee to lengthen the present 40-hour Federal work week seems to have been dropped by the committee. The only places where a longer week may be imposed are some of the Veterans’ Adjjninistra tion hospitals and even this is by no means certain. The fact that the committee isn’t pressing for a 44-hour or 48-hour work week in some agencies where overtime work is sometimes needed is good news to Federal employes. Last year the committee and Con gress inserted a provision in the Treasury appropriations measure re quiring Customs Bureau inspectors to work more than 40 hours a week, if necessary, without the regular time-and-a-half overtime payment provisions. Some committee mem bers, at the time, hinted that this would be applied to some other agencies this year. But now this plan has been dropped, and the committee has re stored the time-and-a-half overtime rights for Custom Bureau employes. Considerable credit for the restora tion of overtime pay rights in the Custom Bureaus belongs to the AFL American Federation of Government Employes and its legislative repre sentative, Col. Charles I. Stengle. Col. Stengle went before the com mittee recently to urge that Customs employes regain their overtime pav rights, and the committee followed his suggestion. * * * * OUTSIDE CHANCE—The worth while measure to increase the com pensation benefits of Federal em ployes who are injured on the Job has only an outside chance, at best,! of passage this year. Although it has won the approval of the House Labor Committee, tt| has run into a snag Into the House Rules Committee. Judged by cur rent expenditures, the measure wouldn’t cost very much—only about $4,000,000. But the House leadership is anxi ous to economize wherever possible and not to enact any more legisla tion this year that will involve out lay of funds unless it is absolutely necessary. Representative Keating, Repub lican, of New York 1s trying to work out a deal with House Republican leaders to get the bill placed on the consent calendar. If he is successful, the measure probably will clear the House. But the leadership has not yet given the bill the green light. MORE UPWA TROUBLE—The trouble-beset CIO United Public Workers of America has some more headaches to contend with. Heretofore.1 most of the left-wing union’s difficulties centered around its Federal employes’ membership. But now its very strong New York membership, composed largely of New York City welfare department employes, has run into serious trouble. A special investigating committee for Mayor O'Dwyer has criticized sharply UPWA’s political activities within the welfare department. And jit’s reported the committee will recommend that UPWA's members who hold supervisory positions in the department be barred from active union membership. This would put a very serious crimp in UPWA's New York leader ship and place serious difficulties in the union’s path. ik * * * CAPITAL ROUNDUP—House Mi nority Leader Rayburn is reported facing considerable opposition in his Texas primary. The former House Speaker has been a member of Con gress for 34 years. . . . That addi tional 1 per cent deduction in Federal salaries will first be no ticed by Government employes when they draw their August pay checks. The extra 1 per cent is for the liberalized Federal retirement ben efits. . . . The Civil Service Com mission has announced exams for patent examiners in the Patent Office and other Federal agencies here. The starting salary-is $2,644 a yeflr. . . . The commission also [will give examinations for the posi [ tion of clinical psychologist in the i Veterans’ Administration, with the ; starting annual salary of from $4,149 ■to $7,102. . . . Tests will also be given for internes to be stationed at St. Elizabeths Hospital. Additional news of Govern ment affairs and personalities make up Joseph Young’s broad cast version of the Federal Spot light at‘3:15 p.m. every Sunday on WMAL, The Star station. Clear Skies Promised; Inch of Rain Fell * In Yesterday's Storm ~ The Weather Bureau revised it*, early prediction of rain today and* (said the skies would be clear today. ! A thunderstorm yesterday damaged* I power lines, blew down several trees | and thoroughly drenched the Dis«? 1 trlct yesterday. Tossed by gusts up to 50 miles ait? hour, .53 of an inch of rain fell in a one-hour storm starting at 2:3<fcj p.m. yesterday. Another downpour shortly thereafter and showers dur*-. ing the night ran the 24-hour pre-"” cipitation to .93 of an inch. Potomac Electric Power Co. serves icemen were kept on the mov*__ answering more than 200 trouble* calls. Most of the power cutoffs were caused by falling limbs and** were of brief duration. Power Cut Off In Southeast. ■£ One Southeast section about a mile long and half a mile wide wa$ without electricity for more than an hour when a feeder line con- - necting the Hillcrest and Fort Du pont substations went out on Ala-,, j bama avenue S.E. -5 Pepco officials said damage was | light compared with that usually, expected from such a storm, i Two apartments in Parkfairfax*-. i two doors apart, were struck at al most the same relative spot by light ning. In both cases, the tenants were away. A strip 4 feet long, 2 inches deep and 8 inches wide was ripped over the dining room window of the sec ond floor apartment accupied by; Mr. and Mrs. Claude F. Du Teil of 3208 Martha Custis drive. A few hours before the storm the* Du Te*ls had 8»ne to a hospital where Mrs. Du Teil gave birth at; 12:05 a.m. today to a 7-pound 15 ounce girl. Mr. Du Teil, 27. is a student at Virginia Episcopal Theo logical Seminary. Hole Tom Through Wall. The other apartment struck was that of Mr. and Mrs. William Peck, 3232 Martha Custis drive. A hole 4 by 8 feet was torn completely through the dining room wall. There was no fire at either place. District fleremen were called to 1308 Sixth street S.W., to remove a tree from the top of an automobile owned by Robert Carter of 1312 Sixth street S.W. The roof waa punctured by the falling tree. The Weather Bureau said the high temperature today would be in the 80s, dropping off to 60 tonight. WhattheRussians Are Saying of Us The Moscow radio, broadcasting to North America, said: "American interference has led to a further deterioration in the economic position of Greece. * "Some American papers once had a lot to say about the show er of dollars which would pour down on fortunate Greeks. But time has shown that the Ameri can dollars have gone for the same purpose as the British pounds, namely, to crush the democratic movement of the Greek people." 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