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U. S. Sues to Break Up Boston Egg Exchange To Halt Price Fixing 6 By Associated Press The Justice Department to day asked a Federal Court in Boston to dissolve the Boston Fruit and Produce Exchange on the ground that it has been used to control agg prices in New England. Attorney oenerai uiarx an nounced the civil suit names the exchange and 12 leading egg dealers in-Boston as participants in an al leged conspiracy to fix egg 'prices in violation of the antitrust laws. The exchange and the same deal ers were named in a criminal in di&ment returned by a Federal grgnd jury at Boston last December charging price-fixing conspiracy. Effort to Restore Competition., The suit announced today is a companion action, designed to put the exchange out of business and enjoin the defendants from engag ing in practices alleged irl the in dictment. Herbert A. Bergson, Assistant At torney General in charge of .anti trust cases, said: "The purpose of th|s civil action is to attempt to restore price competition in the dis tribution and sale of eggs in New Ertgland.” Mr. Bergson said an agreement among the dealers had the effect of keeping down competition and in creasing the retail prices paid by consumers. Exchange Prices “Rigged.” Mr. Clark said those named in the injunction action are: Boston Fruit & Produce Exchange, H P. Hood & Sons, Inc., Berman & Co., Inc., Bartlett Varney Co., Chapin & Adams Corp., E. F. Deer ing Co., Inc., H. A. Hovey Co., Ken nedy & Co., Inc., A. E. Mills & Sons, Inc, all of Boston; Armour & Co, and Beatrice Foods Co., both of Chi cago; Brockton Co-operative Egg Auction Association, Inc., of Avon, Mass., and New Hampshire Egg Auc tion, Inc., of Derry, N. H. The Justice Department said the complaint alleges that egg transac tions on the produce exchange: U) Are “only token transactions among the defendants,*’ (2) Ac counted for only a small fraction of the actual purchases and sales of eggs, and (3) That the “official" ex change prices were “rigged.” Greek Guerrillas Reported Massing for Showdown By the Associated Press ATHENS, July 21.—A high Amer ican military source said last night that Markos Variades has summbned guerrillas from all over Greece to the Grammos Mountains. The fresh troops are to support his depleted forces which are preparing for a showdown fight with government troops. The American source said about 4,500 Bierrillas are< on the move from Thrace, Central Macedonia and other regions into the rugged battle zone south of the Albanian border. ,■ ... ; The government said since thp operation against Vafiades’ Commu nist-led guerrillas began June 20. 1.062 guerrillas have been killed and 357 captured. An American officer sail at least 4,500 guerrillas have been wounfled, Th GrertTHrmy's losses %e.re lisfcf* ed as 360 dead, 1,952 wounded, and SO missing. Edward T. Dickinson Named ECA Program Co-ordinator ly the Associated Press Edward T. Dickinson, jr.. New York businessman, today was named director of the new program co ordination division of the Eco nomic Co-operation Administration. ECA Administrator Paul G. Hoff man, who announced the appoint ment, said the division will be re sponsible for evaulating and rec ommending ECA programs for the participating Europeon countries. Mr. Dickinson, 37, is on leave of absence from Universal Pictures Co., Inc., of New York, where he is vice president in charge of educa tional pictures. He was a Marine in World War II and served with the Office of Strategic Services. Before entering service he was research assistant to the chairman of the board of United States steel | and later executive director of thei Planning Committee of the War; Production Board. After the war, Mr. Dickinson was; one of the United States represent-1 stives on the Emergency Economic Committee for Europe, predecessor of the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe. Weather Report District of Columbia—Considerable cloudiness and humid with high near 92 this afternoon. A brief shower likely this afternoon or evening. Lowest tonight about 74. Continued warm tomorrow with scattered thunder showers. Maryland and Virginia—Partly cloudy and continued warm and humid tonight and tomorrow with a few isolated thunder showers. ;Wind velocity, 3 miles per hour; j direction, south-southeast. i River Report. < 'From U. S. Engineers I 'Potomac River cloudy at Harpers Ferry add muddy at Qrcat Falls. Shenandoah clear at Harpers Ferry. Humidity. Yasterday— Pet Today— Pet. Noon _«:« Midnight ... . 90 4 ip m. -47 8 a m. ..._88 8 JP-m. 72 1:30 p.m. ... 55 High and Low for Yesterday. 3ligh, 89. at 2:55 p.m. .Low. 73. at 6:10 a.m. . Record Temperature! Thit Year. i .Highest, 95. on June 24 •Lowest. 5. on January ft>. • t Tide Tables fPurntched bv United States Coast and Geodetic Survey.) Today. Tomorrow. HIJh _9.11 a m. 9:48 a m Low -3:35 a.m. 4:18 a.m. Hi*h-9:41p.m. 10:10 p.m. Low - 4f15pm 4:53 pm The Sun aad Moon. Rises. Bets. Sun. today _ 6:59 8:30 Bon, tomorrow_6.00 8.:29 Moon, today __ 9 22 p.m 6:06 a m. Automobile lights must be turned on one-half hour after sunset. Precipitation. •Monrniv precipuation in incne* in in* Capital (current month to date): Month 1948. Ave. Record January _4.57 3 55 7.8a 37 Pibruary_ 1.67 3.37 6.84 ’84 March _ 3.66 3 75 8.64 ’91 April _ 3 05 3.27 9.13 ’89 MPT _ 8.87 3.70 10.69 *89 Jtttie _ 5.28 4.13 30.94 ’00 July _ 2.08 4.71 10 63 ’86 Ana u At 4 01 14 41 *28 September_ 3.2* 17 4ft ’34 Ogtober_ 2.84 8.81 '37 November _ _ 2 37 8 69 '89 j December . 3 32 7.56 *01! • Temperature* in Tariout Citiaa. C* High Low. High. Low BlbuQUeroue 89 63 Miami _ 85 74 JJlanta 94 75 Milwaukee 87 70 Allantic City 81 73 New Orleans 9S 76 Bismarck_71 58 New York.- 83 71 --85 Norfolk .91 74 88 67 Okla. City- 93 78 Pi 71 Omaha_ 90 80 -_ 80 89 Phoenix 101 80 .- 88 69 Pittsburgh - 83 69 _ 97 68 Po'ttand. Me. 81 60 ._ P3 81 Louis. 88 74 - Sfi 68 Salt Lake C. 84 80 is. 82 70 San Antonio 98 78 ty 86 80 S rrancisco 73 S3 ts 78 62 Tampa_ 88 75 -- 80 71 - * The Federal Spotlight ' Top Defense Officials Forecast Shakeup in Intelligence Units By Joseph Young A shakeup in the Government’s various intelligence agencies is due within the next few month*. Top defense officials believe our military intelligence setup ! leaves much to be desired. k Among the agencies involved are the Central Intelligence Agency ana uie various intelligence .units in the State and Army, Navy and Air Force Departments. A considerable shift in personnel, as weu as or | ganization. 1 s ' predicted by top I defense officials, j One of the com plaints being made i s that some of the per sonnel engaged in top intelli gence work do not have the 1 necessary quali fications and should not be entrusted with the very re j sponsible jobs I they now hold. Joseph Younr. Another criticism oi tne lmeni i gence setup is that it is top-heavy in structure, with too much overlapping and duplication in single intelli gence units, as well as in the whole Government-wide intelligence setup. An investigation of the whole Government intelligence structure is being undertaken by a prominent group of private citizens, headed by Allen W. Dulles, one of the top of ficials of the Office of Strategic Services during the war The group started its investigation at the re request of the White House and De fense Secretary Forrestal. ^ gr * PAY—The AFL Government Em ployes' Council, which represents 22 different unions with more than 500,000 Federal workers, has de cided to press for another Federal employes pay raise during the special session of Congress. It's planned to ask for another $300 or $400 pay increase for Fed eral workers on top of the $330 voted them last month by Congress. Union officials declare Federal workers are still behind the eighf ball, so far as living costs are con cerned. and need another $300 to $400 to be as well off in purchas ing power as they were back in 1939 or 1940. The chances of Federal employes getting another pay boost during the special session are practically nil, and the council knows it. But council officials, at least, want to bring the matter to Congress’ at tention so a full-scale campaign lor higher wages can get rolling at the time the 81st Congress con venes in January. In the words of William C. Doherty, president of the AFL Na tional Association of Letter Car riers and one of the top men in the Government Employes’ Council. “Last month's pay raise wasn’t enough to enable Government em ployes—both postal and nonpostal— to maintain a decent standard of living. We consider the pay raise [ inadequate apd will fight to secure enough of an increase to keep pace with'ttie' rfSe’ in living costs since 1939.” Incidentally, the council is de termined to win at least a $330 pay raise for District government dttringr the spectatress* DEFENSE—The Army, Navy and Trading Gains Sharply On Commodily Futures ly th« Associated Press Trading in farm commodity futures increased sharply in the fiscal year which ended June 30. Futures trading was larger than in the previous year in all but four of the 19 agricultural commodities in which such trading is conducted. The Commodities Exchange Au thority, reporting this yesterday, said the biggest increases were in grains, fats and oils, and by-prod ucts and feedstuffs. Transactions in grain futures on all markets amounted to 12,298, 000,000 bushels compared to 8,840, 000,000 in the previous year. Wheat futures trading in each of the three principal markets—Chicago, Kansas City, and Minneapolis—more than doubled the previous year. Chicago corn futures transactions exceeded any fiscal year since 1831. The cotton futures markets con tinued to maintain the high volume of business they have registered since 1946. The total cotton futures volume on the New York, New Orleans, and Chicago exchanges was 110,583,000 bales. This was slightly larger than in the previous year and the highest since 1929. Trading in lard futures totaled 2,939,000.000 pounds, the largest vol ume in any year for which records are available. Futures trading is the contracting for the delivery of a commodity in some specified future month at a given price. Paper Shortage Nears End; Newsprint Still Is Tight By the Associated Press The Commerce Department re-; ported last night the shortage of paper and paperboard is almost over. Demand has leveled oft and “sup plies of most grades are currently' meeting market needs." the de-; partment said in its pulp and paper industry report for July. The department said its field of fice reports "Already point to plans to shut down certain small high cost. submarginal mills brought into production during the war. "Several other nonintegrated mills are reported cutting back from a six-day week to five or four days.: ! either because of high-cost pulp ! or for slackness in business.” The department admitted that !"reports from various parts of the! country Indicate that the newsprint market is still tight for small pub lishers and printers." But dt also said: "The more numerous Tor sale advertisements appearing in trade papers indicate that spot or market newsprint is more readily obtain able than a few months ago.” Newsprint imports, it said, have run 209,000 tons or 14 per cent higher in the first five months of 1948 than in the same period last year. Imports furnished 84 per cent of the American supply in that period, it said. Cuba expects to export 47.750,000 pounds of fresh vegetables this year. ♦ Air Force Departments are going ahead with their plans to hire all the additional personnel they need, despite the request of the Budget Bureau for them to limit hiring as much as possible in order to absorb some of the pay bill’s cost. Defense officials say the interna tional situation makes it imperative that the military agencies achieve the full strength in both civilian and military personnel as authorized recently by t Congressional appro priations. While they intend to make sav ings wherever possibles operating procedures, they do not intend to skimp on the personnel needed to carry out the national defense pro gram. And these officials are con fident the White House will back them in their stand. It’s expected that at least 7,000 jobs in military agencies will open up in the Washington area during the coming months. Nation-wide, the total will be over 150,000. * * * * UPWA—Roy Eldean, the newly elected vice president and chief of the Federal division of the CIO United Public Workers of America, arrived this week to take charge of UPWA’s Washington office. Mr. Eldean is a Post Office De partment career employe in the Chicago post office. He has taken a leave of absence to assume his new duties here. Incidentally, UPWA played a con siderable part in winning the right to a hearing for Government em ployes accused of disloyalty and separated from their jobs in a rou tine reduction-in-force programs. * * * * HEAT—Some hot weather relief is due Federal employes who work in nonair-conditioned Government buildings here. The White House Is expected to issue an order soon, advising Fed eral agencies housed in nonair cooled buildings that they can dis miss employes on unusually hot days. Of course, the order does not apply to those lucky people working in air-cooled buildings. The directive sets up a uniform policy in which the humidity will be the most, important factor. And it will be the degree of humidity in the building that counts—not neces sarily the humidity outside. CAPITAL ROUNDUP — Govern ment officials are commenting these days about the good work that the Federal Personnel Council is doing in formulating Government per sonnel policies. Under the leader ship of Henry F. Hubbard and Frederick M. Davenport, the coun cil plays an important behind-the scenes role in determining what the Government's various personnel policies shall be. The council is part of the Civil Service Commission and {receives relatively little publicity... tTfie Commerce Department's Wel fare and Recreatton Council is sppn- j soring an inter-bufeau Potomac; River boat ride on Friday. Tickets are $1. Additional news of Govern ’ affaire and-\ personahft&l\~ I nu9m, UP Joseph Ybang's bread* - ! casfyersion of tfi» fdttxnlt ^potr ' light at 3:15 p.m. every Sunday on WMAL, The Star station. Savings Bonds Division Officials Confer Today A two-day conference among State directors and national officers of the United States Savings Bonds Divi sion to map out a sales promotion program for fall is scheduled to begin today, the Treasury Depart ment announced. Leon J. Markham, sales director of the division, will preside at the meeting. The Treasury Department re ported that 7.500,000 wage earners now have savings bonds payments deducted from their payroll. Reception to Be Given Bishop, Mrs. Medford Bishop and Mrs. Hampton T. Med ford will be given a reception at the John Wesley A. M. E. Zion Church, Fourteenth and Corcoran streets N.W., at 8 p.m. tomorrow. The occasion is Bishop Medford’s recent election to the episcopacy of the African Methodist Zion Church at the quadrennial conference in Louisville, Ky. Bishop Medford was pastor of the church here from 1924 to 1928, and for the past 20 years, he has been secretary of the Department of For eign Missions of the church. Rites for J. I. Lewis Of State Department To Be Held Tomorrow Funeral services for James Thomas Lewis, 45, State Department em ploye who died Sunday while vaca iti'oning in New Hampshire, will be neia at z:3U p.m. jtomorrow at I Gawler’s Chap i el, 1756 Penn sylvania avenue N.W. Burial will be in Rock Creek Cemetery. Mr. Lewis died at the Wolfe boro Memorial Hospital at Os sipee, N. H„ where he had been under care for a week after suffering a heart attack. He Mr.*Lewis. was accompanied on his vacation trip by his wife, Mrs. Helen Klock man Lewis, whom he married five years ago. An employe of the State Depart ment since 1941, Mr. Lewis had been attached to its office of foreign ac tivity correlation for the past three years. He acted as a liaison officer with the Federal Bureau of Investi gation in the security clearance of State Department , employes. He first came to Washington in 1937 and was employed by the Rail road Retirement Board until going to the State Department. Mr. Lewis was a native of Turtle Creek, Pa., a few miles outside Pittsburgh. He studied, at night at the University of Pittsburgh before coming here. He had worked as freight solici 'tor and chief clerk of the Reading Railroad's Pittsburgh office and was a member of Dallas Masonic Lodge, No. 508, there. Mr. Lewis graduated from South eastern University Law School here in 1941 and was a member of the District bar. In addition to his wddow, he is survived by his father, Abner Beem er Lewis of Turtle Creek, and four sisters, Mrs. Kenneth Freeman of Turtle Creek, Mrs. Albert Moore of i Aspinwell, Pa.; Mrs. Herbert Merri man of Wilmerdmg, Pa., and Mrs. Minnie Sammon of> Wilkinsburg, Pa. Suicide Certificate Issued In District Clerk's* Death Coroner A. Magruder MacDonald! has issued a certificate of suicide in; the death of a District Water De- j partment clerk who was found! hanged by a rope from a beam in the basement of his family’s home late yesterday. The deadman, Luther H. Barley, 38. who lived at 29 Franklin street N.E., left a note to a brother, Char les R. Barley, 21, University of Maryland student, giving him his possessions and exhorting him to ’be good,’’ investigating police said. Mr. Barley, who had missed sev eral days of work this month, had been despondent since his wife divorced him four months ago, detectives said. She now is living : in Florida, it was said. The body was discovered by The brother, Charles, at fhe home at ^52lp^Jorth Capitol straffi^-f Man Threatens Policy SfB»f Flatiron, Is Shop • JL man shot by police wheft he allegedly threatened two scout car officers with a hot flatiron was? undergoing treatment at Gallinger Hospital today. Police said Pvts. Wyatt Roy and S. N. Gough of the 14th precinct1 answered a call to 5089 Sheriff road N.E., yesterday afternoon. The policemen reported they found Stanley R. Roberts, 26, colored, beating his wife. When the officers told Roberts he was under arrest, they said he grabbed a flatiron. He swung it about his head, the policemen said and threatened Pvt. Gough. Pvt. Roy told Capt. William Murphy of the 14th precinct he then shot Rob erts in the right hip. Charged with assault with a dangerous weapon, Roberts was re ported to be not seriously wounded. LOS ANGELES 11 hrs., 55 min. • Get there sooner... • Stay longer... • Get home faster! % AMERICAN AIRLINES \^4kvrAet/rfas?-* Annual Summer Sale Of Fine Quality SUITS • SPORT COATS • SLACKS • FURNISHINGS Choose from o discriminoting selection of this seoson's merchondise ... oil from our regulor stock . . . reduced ond offered ot substantial savings to you. $50.00 ...Tropical All-wool Suits.$39.75 $29.50 _Sport Jackets-...-- 24.75 $38.50 _Leisure Jackets - 24.75 • Fine Quality Gabardine $65 to $75.All-Wool $uits..52.75 Fine Quality, Broken Sizes $3.95 te $6.95.White end Fancy Shirts. 2.98 Famous Mokes $10.95 and $12.50..Sport Shirts . 7.95 $15.00 and $20.00_.Sport Shirts . 10.95 $12.50 to $18.50 Summer Rabat. 7.95 $3.95 ond $4.95_Bathing Trunks _ 2.95 $5.50 __Beech Shirts'-. 2.95 Small Sizes Many Othar fine /ferns te Choose From Store Open Saturdays alan noil Gentlemen's Apparel tot 1STN ST., N. We Between Eye and K SHOP IN AIR-CONDITIONED COMFORT British Ambassador To Decorate 65 Today At Embassy Ceremony Sixty-five members of the United States armed folfces during World War II were to be decorated by British Ambassador Sir Oliver Franks in ceremonies at the Em bassy this afternoon. Seven of the awards are post humous and were to be received by relatives of the deceased officers. Heading the list are three war time leaders honored with the award of Honorary Knight Com mander of the Military Division of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (R.BJ!.). They are: Admiral J^in H. Towers, wartime deputy commander in chief of the Pacific Fleet in the Pacific; Gen. Alexander A. Vandegrift, U. S. M. C., retired, former head of the Marines; and, posthumously, Vice Admiral Howard L. Vickery, wartime vice chairman of the Maritime Commis sion, in charge of ship construction. Mrs. Vickery, who lives at the Westchester Apartments, was to re ceive the award for her husband. Among those on the list are Maj. Gen. Floyd L. Parks, U. S. A., for mer War Department Information chief, now stationed at Fort Mc Nair; Lt. Gen. Daniel I. Sultan, de ceased, U. S. A., former Engineer Commissioner of the District (award to be received by Mrs. Sultan, his widow, 3133 Connecticut avenue N.W.), and Brig. Gen. Wallace H. Graham, U. S. A., White House physician, 7109 Fourteenth street N.W. Gen. Parks and Gen. Sultan were designated honorary companions of the Military Division of the Most Honorable Order of the Bath, and Gen. Graham was named honorary companion of the Distinguished Service Order. D. C. Man Held in Slaying In Row Over Children - William C. Porter, 34, of the 1600 block of Church street N.W., yes terday was held for grand jury action in the fatal shooting Monday of Russell Sykes, 32, colored, of 1627 Church street. The shooting, It was testified came after an argument over their chil dren. According to testimony, Porter's son broke his arm Sunday. Porter was told the accident oc curred when one of Mr. Sykes’ children struck the Porter child with a stick. » Porter, who is colored, admitted the shooting in a statement to police, it was testified by Detective Sergt. George W. Cook. The shooting occurred in the 1600 block of Church street. Mr. Sykes died an hour after being admitted to Emergency Hospital. Porter, it was said, gave himself up at No. 13 Precinct Station immediately after the shooting. Seaboard's Silver Star To Be Year-Round Train The Seaboard Air Line Railroad will begin operating the Silver Star on August 1 as a year-round train between New York and Florida via Washington, Edward Flack, assistant general passenger agent, announced today. • smnn'*’=)r Originally established last Decem ber as a seasonal winter train, it operated until May. It will have reserved coach seats, without aiddi-i tional cost and sleeping care. The train will leave New York at 10:05 a.m. (Eastern Standard Time) and Washington at 2:50 p.m„ arriv ing in Jacksonville, Fla., at 5:10 am. and Miami at 12:59 p.m. North bound, it will leave Miami at 12:01 p.m. and Jacksonville at 7:35 p.m., arriving in Washington at 9:55 a.m. RETIRING GENERAL GETS SCROLL—President Truman and Brig. Gen. Benjamin O. Davis, only Negro general officer in the. Army, hold a scroll which the President presented to the general yesterday on his retirement after 50 years’ service. Standing on the White House steps are (left to right): Mr, Truman, Gen. and Mrs. Davis; second row: Defense Secretary Forrestal and Army Secretary Royall, and third row, James Evans, assistant to Mr. Royall, and Col. Campbell C. Johnson of the Selective Service._ ' —AP Photo. R. L. Morris, Furniture Firm Official, Dies Ralph L. Morris, 38, vice president of the W. D. Campbell Co., office furniture concern, died yesterday at Doctors Hospital of head injuries received last Friday when he fell down the stairs of his home at 804 South Barton street, Arlington. He had been under treatment at the hospital since the accident. A native of Dyke, Va., Mr. Morris had been with the Campbell firm. 1014 Fifteenth'Street N.W., for 22 years. He started as a salesman and had been vice president about eight years. Mr. Morris had spent most of his boyhood in McLean, Va., and was a graduate of McLean High School. He attended Sttayer Business Col lege and National University Law School. He was a member of the District bar, although he did not practice law, and also belonged to the Wash ington Boards of Tr#de. He was a member ot Andrew Chapel Meth odist Church, Vienna, Va. Mr. Morris is survived by his widow, the former Marian Day of McLean, to whom he was married in 1937; a daughter, Ann, and a son, Thomas; two brothers, Ray E. and Floyd T. Morris; a sister. Mrs. Stella Mohr, and his mother, Mrs. Ella Morris, all of Arlington. Funeral services will be held at 1 p.m. tomorrow at the S. H. Hines funeral home. 2901 Fourteenth street N.W. Burial will be in Andrew Chapel Cemtery. TWA Increases,Fares 10% on Domestic Lines By th« Associated Press NEW YORK, July 21. —Trans World Airline announced yesterday an increase of approximately 10 per cent in fares on its domestic routes. The new tariff, to be filed with the Civil Aeronautic Board, is to become effective September 1. Warren Lee Pierson, TWA presi dent, said the fare Increase was made necessary by rising costs in labor and supplies. Appalachian Power Sues Co-operative for $100,000 By th« Associated Press .ROANOKE, Va., July 21.—A libel suit was filed In Hustings Court yesterday by the Appalachian Elec tric Power Co. against the National Rural Electric Co-operative Asso ciation and its executive secretary, Clyde T. Ellis. The power company is seeking $50,000 damages from the associa tion and another $50',000 from Mr. Ellis based on a purported letter and speech by Mr. Ellis in which he allegedly accused the power com pany or attempting to "swindle" members of the Craig-Botetourt electrical co-operative. The Applachian offered in May to buy the co-operative property for $620,000 and give its customers power company rates, but at a meeting at New Castle the mem bersip elected a board of directors pledged to reject %he offer. Autopsy Scheduled Today In Sleeping Pill Death Coroner A. Magruder MacDonald scheduled an autopsy today in the death of Mrs. Allie Orndorff, 36, who was found unconscious yester day in her home, 226 Jefferson street N.W. Discovered In bed by a sister, Mrs. Betty Day, Mrs. Orndorff was pronounced dead after fire rescue squad attendants ha.4 trjjd un successfully to revive her. According to a brother-in-law, G. A. Kramer, of the same address, Mrs. Orndorff called Mrs. Day’s hus band, Larry Day, professional at the Anacostia golf course, shortly after noon and said she was going tq; take some sleeping pills. Mr. Day then notified his wife. Mrs. Orndorff's husband, Prestcn, is with the American Red Cross in Germany, Mr. Kramer said. New Zealand's population is now 1,823,000, an increase of 204,000 in the last 10 years. Gen. Davis Is Given Scroll by Truman at Special Ceremony •y *h« Aiioclated Frau Brig. Gen. Benjamin O. Davis, the Army's only Negro general officer, was praised by President Truman yesterday for. his "remarkable record." i Mr. Truman presented the 71 year-old general with a scroll signed by himself. Secretary of the Army Royall and Gen. Bradley, Army Chief of SUIT. f The scroll was read by the Presi dent in a ceremony in the White House rose garden attended by Gen. Davis’ family and Government of ficials. Secretary of Defense Por restal was present. TeHs of Career. Turning to newsmen, Mr. Truman said Gen. Davis entered the Army as a temporary lieutenant during the Spanish-American War. After being mustered out, he rejoined in 1899 as a private and worked his way up in the ranks. Gen. Davis is retiring after 50 years service. “When Gen. Davis was made an officer in the Army,” Mr. Truman ! said. “There were only five Negro officers in the service. Today there are more than 1,000. "That is a higher proportion than ever before in history, even in time of war.” i The scroll read by the President said: “It is a genuine pleasure to sign this special testimonial of the ad miration and esteem of your host I of Army comrades. Has Son in Service. “You are one of the select few ! who have devoted a half century in the active military service to the defense of the United States of America and the Ideals of freedom and justice for which this country stands. “You have exemplified by your distinguished accomplishments in places of great trust and responsi bility, too numerous to recount here, all that is best in a soldiar of the highest type.” The Davises have a son in the service, Col. Benjamin O. Davis, jr„ commanding officer. 332d Fighter Wing, Lockbourne, Ohio. Federal Judge Rules ASCAP Theater Fees Are Illegal By tha AstociaUd Pratt NEW YORK. July 21. —Special music fees that composers collect rrom movie theaters are not legal, according to Federal Judge Vin cent L. Leibell. He ruled yesterday that the fees, levied by the American Society of Composers, authors and Publishers, i violate the antitrust laws. The suit, brought by 200 metro politan theaters, Involved license fees exacted by ASCAP from movie houses showing films containing ASCAP music. Judge Leibell advised the theater owners to seek an injunction against % the practice. He held that ASCAP has con spired with movie producers in get ting exhibitors to agree to obtain an ASCAP license as a condition to showing pictures. "Almost every part of the ASCAP structure, almost all of ASCAP’s ac tivities in licensing motion picture theaters, "involve a violation of the antitrust laws,” Judge Leibell said. He said ASCAP controls between 80 and 90 per cent of all copyrighted music suitable for motion picture use. The Judge, however, denied the theater owners’ plea for money dam ages, on the ground they had failed to prove they had suffered any. Why you should buy now ' { The obvious reason for buying at sale prices is that you save money. This may not mean much if lower prices were certain to come in the immediate future. ‘We are not wise enough to predict such good news, for the trend seems upwards. Our sales are dictated by long custom. We have no "distress” merchandise. Nor have we purchased special lots of not-quite-so-good articles to attract bargain-seeking shoppers to our store. • s * Everything on sale is of standard quality and in many lines we may be compelled to pay higher prices to replace'what we sell. _ v. . ^ 1 So this is an opportunity especially for our regular customers and friends, to antici pate their needs for months ahead and buy now at the reduced prices. * 4 On Sale now are Selected Groups of Men’s Summer & Winter Suits, Topcoats & Over• , • coats. Fine Quality Haberdashery. Hats & Shoes. Women’s Tailored Suits & Coats, ■-. • Lewis & Thos. Saltz 9 1409 G Street, N. W Executive 3822 Net connected with Salts Bros. Inc. s y