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i Montgomery Will Ask i Charter Change to Ban j Finance Referendums l The Montgome» County Com ; mlssioners and the Maryland-Na • tional Capital Park and Planning ; Commission will ask the Maryland r Court of Appeals to delete from the l proposed county charter a provision they say would make appropriation measures subject to a referendum and perhaps "paralyze” county finances. The decision was announced at a special meeting yesterday of the commissioners and planning com ; mission representatives in the Rock ; ville Courthouse. Also attending the | conference was H. W. Buckler. jr„ : of the Baltimore law firm of Niles, i Barton, Morrow & Yost. County Supervisor Irving G McNayr said the firm will represent the county heads and the planning commission in an appeal from the recent Circuit Court decision order ing a referendum in November cm the proposed “home rule” plan. In its decision, the court ordered removed fropi the proposed charter a clause dealing with the appropria tion of funds by a county council in a June executive session. Previously Ruled Unconstitutional. This had previously been ruled j unconstitutional on the ground it | was a legislative function and should be done in May, the month set j aside in the charter for the adop- \ tion of laws. The appeal was filed last week by Hubert A. Schneider, Bethesda and Washington attorney, who is; seeking to block a charter referen dum. According to Mr. McNayr, yes-j terday's decision resulted from a; warning by Mr. Buckler that the revised charter is unworkable since it would permit county voters to call for a referendum on all laws, including the annual tax levy. Such a move it was explained, could paralyze the financial opera tion of the county government by[ delaying adoption of a budget pend ing outcome of the referendum. Berlin Children Bring Own Classroom Stools By the Associated Press BERLIN. — In battered, over crowded postwar Berlin thousands of school children have to bring their own stools if they want to sit down during classes. It was bad enough last year and, the education ministry announces, it's going to be worse for the new term opening this fall. Whereas 24,000 children pupils were graduated last year, room has to be made for 50,000 beginners in the new term. AT INAUGURATION OF KOREAN REPUBLIC—Syngman Rhee (standing, right), first President of Korea, pictured as he spoke at the ceremony in Seoul August 14 inaugurating the Republic of Korea. At left in the first row behind him are Lt. Gen. John R. Hodge (in dark glasses), U. S. military commander of South Korea*. and Gen. Douglas MacArthur, supreme Allied com mander ^in Japan. (From yesterday's last edition.) —AP Wirephoto. ICC Ads to Enlarge Commercial Zone in Washington Area The Interstate Commerce Com mission announced yesterday it is enlarging the Washington commer cial sone, effective September 30. A commercial zone is the area' Immediately adjoining a city in which motor carriers may operate under local jurisdiction without ob taining specific ICC authority for their movements. The enlargement of the zone to include additional suburban areas was asked by the Capital Transit Co. and various trucking and delivery services. The present zone was out lined in 1937 and embraces the com munities of Garrett Park, Kensing ton, Chillum, Riverdale, Seat Pleas ant and Hvattsville in Maryland, and Arlington and Alexandria in Virginia. The ICC extended the area, ex plaining such action was warranted by the steadily increasing popula tion. The commission, however, turned down suggestions that the new zone should be extended to in clude such Maryland and Virginia places as Rockville, Laurel, Bowie, Upper Marlboro, Andrews Field, Fairfax and Great Falls. Beltsville is included in the new zone. The new' order will not affect the efforts of Capital Transit to end the joint fare arrangements with Virginia bus companies serving Gov ernment establishments in the near by area of Virginia, in the opinion of Lloyd B. Harrison of the Dis trict Corporation Counsel's office. While regulation of carriers wuthin a commercial zone is left to the State or city regulatory bodies hav ing jurisdiction there, the ICC ex ercises jurisdiction only if it finds it necessary in order to carry out its national transportation policy. An attorney for a Virginia bus line said it was his opinion none of the Virginia lines would be affected by the order. Trucking companies, it was explained, asked that the zone be extended primarily so they could make local deliveries without ICC regulation ol their activities. Ulster House to Debate North Channel Tunnel By th« Associated Press BELFAST, Ireland.—The Ulster House of Commons has agreed to debate a proposal to link Scotland and Northern Ireland with a 19 mile tunnel running under the North Channel. John W. Nixon, Parliament mem ber, estimates the cost at $400,000, 000. He argues that mail, milk, but ter, eggs and other freight now flown from Ulster to Scotland and England could be sent so much more cheaply by tunnST that the project would justify its cost. A North Ireland government spokes man pooh-poohed the idea, how ever. “In this air age,” he said, I think the provision of a tunnel is a hopeless absurdity.’* in nearby Maryland and Virginia, too..... . .* . SEVENTY-FIVE want ad offices at your service to take classified advertisements for THE EVENING and SUNDAY STAR. SAVE TIME! Place your classified ad with The Star Want Ad Office in ■ your neighborhood where you will get prompt attention and sure results CHECK the list below for The Star Want Ad Office nearest you. NORTHWEST N. Cep b R. I. 215 New York Ave. 7th b 0 Sts. 7th b R. I. Ave 1300 11th St. N W. Ga. Ave b Park Rd. Ga Ave b Upshur St. 5916 Georgia Ave. 7723 Georgia Ave. 3rd b Kennedy Sts 5th b Kennedy Sts 14th b K Sts. 14th b P Sts. 2912 14th St. 14th b Monroe Sts. 14th b Colorado Ave. 4600 14th St. 1600 You St. 1108 16th St 2003 18th St 1841 Columbia Rd. 21 st &G Sts. 21st b L Sts. 25th b Penna. Ave 17th b 0 Sts 1905 Moss Ave. Calvert St at Conn, Ave 3530 Conn. Ave. 5017 Conn Ave. Conn b Northampton 2213 Wise. Ave. 2448 Wise. Ave. 4231 Wise. Ave. 4940 Wise. Ave. 30th b P Sts. Wise. Ave. b 0 St. 35th b O Sts. 35th b Reservoir Rd Parker s Pharmacy Sanitary Pharmacy Lincoln Drug Co. Simpson's Pharmacy Modern Pharmacy Parkview Pharmacy Petworth Pharmacy Brightwood Pharmacy Shepard Park Pharmacy Kinner 0 Membert Kennedy Pharmacy Tower Pharmacy Day's Drug Bryan Stationery Shop • Bronaugh's Drug. O'Donnell's Pharmacy S'mpson's Shop Meridian Pharmacy Presidential Pharmacy Quality Drug Lesser's Pharmacy Quigley's Pharmacy Simmon's Drug Columbia Drug Kenner's Drug Dupont Pharmacy Calvert Chemists ' Uptown Pharmacy Higger's Pharmacy . Chevy Chase Pharmacy Alto Pharmacy Pearson's Pharmacy Morgan Bros Pharmacy Van Sant Pharmacy Morgan Pharmacy Georgetown Pharmacy Sugar's Drug Great Western Pharmacy NORTHEAST 2201 4th 5t. 2033 R. I Ave. N Capitol & I Sts. 7th & Md Ave. 8th & E Capitol Stv 1800 D St 3901 12th St 2011 Bunker Hill Rd 2401 Benninq Rd Chesapeake Junction 2537 Bladenshurq Rd 4248 Benninq Rd. Crown Drug Store Shirley's Variety Store Kenealy's Drug Bradley's Drug E Capitol Pharmacy Mayfair Pharmacy Collins Pharmacy Bunker Hill Pharmacy l anaston Pharmacy Wight's Pharmacy Dox Pharmacy Northeast Drug SOUTHWEST 10th & Virginia Ave. 1367 S Capitol . 3931 S Capitol ( 4401 S Copitol Herbert s Pharmacy Mathew's Pharmacy Brinsfield Drug Elmira Druq SOUTHEAST lydz Ntcnois Ave. 4407 Bowen Rd. 241 Virginia Ave 8th 0 I Sts. 13th & E Capitol $‘s. 3039 Naylor Rd 3827 Penna. Ave Baker s Prescrip, pnarmacy Bradbury Hgts. Drug Schneider's Drug Southeost Pharmacy Lincoln Park Pharmacy Naylor Pharmacy Fairfax Pharmacy SUBURBAN Arlington Arlington Alexondrio Riverdale Wheoton Silver Spring Bethesda Bethesda Bladensburg Mt Rainier Hyattsville Landover Hills Landover Hills Hillwood 1321 N Courth'se Rd. 1 737 Wilson Blvd 501 King Street 5620 Edmonston Ave 11799 .Ga Ave. 8209 Ga Ave 822C Wise. Ave 7007 Wise Ave 5401 Annapolis Rd. 4007 34th St. 3014 Hamilton St. 7201 Annapolis Rd. 7037 Defense Hwy. 7212 N. H Ave. Courthouse Pharmacy Colonial Village Warfield's Drug Patrick's Pharmacy Welch & Harris Forsythe's Drug Parkway Pharmacy Leland Pharmacy Cheverly Drug Mt Rainier Pharmacy Maryland News Stand Oliver's Variety Store Chandler's Drug Hillwood Drug Store Wf)c fitting S^tf- ®c Sunday Sfetf Main Office: 11th and Pennsylvania Avenue N.W. BUSINESS COUNTER OPEN Daily and Sunday 8 A.M. to 11 P.M. Deadline for Classified Advertisements: For Daily Star—9 P M Preceding Day For Sunday Star—2 P M. Saturday Branch Agencies 1 Hour Earlier The Star is read by MORE PEOPLE in the Nation s Capital than any other newspaper.* >AAAA jBrT#T Korea Regime to Ask Recognition by Soviet •y th» Associated Press SEOUL, Aug. 18.—The new Ko rean government, ignored by Russia since its formation early this year, will make a friendly approach to the Soviet Union for recognition. President Syrgman Rhee said today. The American - educated Korean leader said the approach, however, will not be until the United Nations General Assembly had reviewed es tablishment of the new government. Russia, which occupies the north ern half of Korea, refused to permit a U. N. commission to conduct an election in the north section in May when the southern half named the present government. Korean , Communist forces in North Korea have been bristling at the southern half since the election. Rhee has said American troops would not be withdrawn from the United States zone until the south ern forces were able to withstand any force the northern half might try to use to upset the democratic government. Pensions for Fiancees PRAGUE (/Pt.—Fiancees of Czech oslovak resistance fighters who died during World War II, on the bat tlefields or in Nazi extermination camps, may apply to courts to as sume their names and receive the benefits of war widows, a new bill provides. In addition to pensions, the new war widow might be given a share of her husband's property. The bill also provided for giving children of such fighters their fath er’s names, payments for their edu cation and the right to Inherit property. Imports Second Highest In June, but Exports Fall (From Yesterday’s Last Edition.) I, ttw Associated Press Imports in June were the second highest in history, but exports dropped, the Commerce Department reported today. Including shipments going into bonded warehouses, imports rose to $615,600,000. That was a gain of $66,300,000 over May and highest on record except for last March. Ex ports amounted to $1,013,100,000, a drop of $29,000,000 from May. Sizable increases were reported in imports from several South Amer ican countries. Shipments from! Brazil rose sharply/from $36,000,000 to $52,400,000. Imports from Europe went up $9,500,000 to a total of $95,000,000. Imports from Britain alone rose from $20,600,000 to $26,300,000. Engine Spotting by Boys Banned in Birmingham By the Associated Press BIRMINGHAM, England.—Rail way authorities have banned "an-! gine spotting” at busy Tamworthi Station. "Engine spotting” is the hobby—a favorite among Britisn youngsters—of watching the trains come in and making a collection of the locomotive numbers. At Tam worth Station 80 expresses and many fast freights pass through each day. District Manager J. B. Punkley said as many as 250 boys have crowded the station pursuing their, hobby and that they get in the way of passengers. In 1944. the United States Im ported and used more than 12,500. 000 carats of industrial diamonds worth $1.81 per carat. 1 2,000-Carat Black Star Sapphire Is Claimed •y Hi* Associated Frau BRISBANE, Australia. — Harry Spencer, a Queensland gem buyer, says he has a 2,000-carat black star sapphire. The ^one, he says, is much larger than that shown re cently by a New York jeweler. Both the stone shown in New York and the one Mr. Spencer says he has came from Australia and from the same mine. The New York stone was found 10 years ago, the Spencer stone 7 years ago. Mr. Spencer says he has refused all offers for the larger stone because he would have to pay most of any money he received for it in taxes. With a quick thrust of its tongue, i chameleon can snare an insect 10 inches away. UNITED nonstop to CHICAGO only 2]/i hrs. ^ j Greenland Expedition Planned by French |y the Associated Prest PARIS —The first French Arctic expedition since the war is going to Greenland, its leader, Paul Emile Victor, says. “We are not going to look for uranium.'’ he says. "Our work has no military purpose.” He and his 30 fellow explorers will spend about six months meas uring the thickness of the polar ice cap and making other scientific studies. The ice cap measurements are part of an attempt to find out if the earth is getting colder or hotter. Mr. Victor says that the Arctic trip will be a tryout for a two or three year expedition to the Antarctic afterward. ^ Polishing _ tS 7tart Jt stable Strvict floort Jtrssircd—Supplies Sold ICld-Mth Street N.W. Rewsbli* IOC advertisement. When Kidneys WortlooOften Aid ym art (mail sad Inconvenienced by too frequsat diminution during tho d»y or night? This symptom u well ts Bmartlna Passages, Backache. Leg Pains, Nervousness. Rheumatic Pains and Swollen Ankle* may ba da to non-organle and naa-aystamla Kidney and Bladder troubles, la such saaa the very first doss et the scientifically compounded medicine called Cystex usually goes to work right now helping yau these S ways: 1. Helps nature remove lnltatlng excess acids, poisonoua wastes and certain germs. 3. This cleansing action helps nature alleviate many pains, aches, soreness and stillness. 3. Helps reduce frequent night and day calls, thus promoting better sleep. Oet Cystex from druggist today. 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