Newspaper Page Text
Weather Forecast Home Delivery Sunny warmer with some clouds to- ^ n,eTling and Sunday Star Is daj, high near 55. Low tonight near 35. Wm . .. . . _ * tllht.rih.r. Tomorrow mild. (Pull report on Page W- , delivered by carrier to all sultecribers a-2.) at $1.75 per month. Night Pinal Noon —43 6 p.m.„43 ll p.m. 39 Edition 10 cents additional. 2 p.m.-.44 8 p.m.J. 39 Midnight37 t «.» .... 4 p.m.„45 10 p.m.--39 1 a.m—34 Telephone ST. 5000. _ An Associoted Press Newspoper 100th Year. No. 41. SSmSSSS* TEN CENTS. Italy Disavows Soviet Treaty After 5 Vetoes of Her U. N. Bid; May Stop Paying Reparations - ---- Rejection of Efforts To Join Declared Violation of Pact By th« Associated °r*ss ROME, Feb. 8.—Italy disowned her peace treaty obligations to Russia tonight because of re peated Soviet vetoes barring Italy from United Nations membership. U. N. affiliation for Italy was specified in the treaty. Italy now may not make any more payments on her $100-mil lion war reparations debt to Rus sia. Payments on the debt in goods and military equipment have been made since the 1947 treaty became effective. It was not learned im mediately how much is still owed. Italy’s treaty disavowal was an nounced in a note delivered to the 8oviet ambassador here by the Italian Foreign Office. It declared the five Russian vetoes on Italy’s U. N. membership bid in themselves were a violation of a the peace treaty. Value of Properties Disputed. The note was handed to Soviet Ambassador Mikhail Kostylev by Paolo Emilio Taviani. Italian undersecretary of foreign affairs. Mr. Kotsylev was summoned to the Foreign Office in Chigi Palace to receive the note. It said Russia had pledged In the treaty “to support the applica tion of Italy to become a member of the United Nations.” Because of the Soviet vetoes, the Italian government declared, It “cannot adhere further” to treaty obligations to the Soviet Union. Under the peace treaty, Italy is required to pay reparations to Russia in whole or in part with Italian-held properties in coun tries which now have become Soviet satellites. They Include Hungary, Romania, and Bulgaria. Italy valued her properties in those countries at $100 million or more—enough to cover her entire reparations obligations to the U. S. S. R. Russia, on the other hand, claimed the Italian foreign prop erties were worth only $25 mil lion to $30 million. Two commis sions—Italian and Russian—were named to study the dispute. After several sessions the two bodies could not agree and met no more. May Charge Off Debt. Informed sources here specu lated that Italy now will make no further moves to determine the value of the foreign-held properties or to make additional reparations payments. The Rome government may take the view that confiscation of the properties in the satellite countries is equivalent to full payment of Italy’s reparations debt. The note said: “In the United Nations Security Council meeting in Paris on Feb ruary 6, the representative of the Soviet government vetoed ap proval of a French resolution rec ommending to the General As sembly the admission of Italy. This recommendation had been requested by the General Assem bly on December 7, 1951, with an imposing manifestation. And not withstanding that all the Security Council members with the excep tion of the U. S. 8. R. declared themselves in favor of the French proposal for Italy’s admission.” Italian Dignity Offended. “This is the fifth time the Soviet representative has vetoed Italy’s admission to the United Nations at the Security Council,” the note continued. “Apart from any appreciation of the Soviet attitude in asking the Security Council to recom mend the simultaneous admis sion to the United Nations of all states that have applied, the Italian government notes that this stand cannot be justified with re spect to Italy toward which Rus sia, with its treaty of Paris of February 10, 1947, has taken a pledge to support the applica tion of Italy to become a member of the United Nations and to ad here to all conventions concluded under the sponsorship of the United Nations. “The Soviet veto therefore not only offends the dignity of the Italian nation but harms a rec ognized right and constitutes a violation of its pledge on the part of the U. S. S. R., a pledge that is underwritten and taken with respect to Italy in the above-men tioned treaty. “As a consequence, the Italian government raises a most ener getic protest against this violation and declares in the meantime It cannot adhere further on its part to the obligation that the treaty has imposed on Italy with respect to the U. S. S. R. in a situation determined by the Soviet govera ments’ attitude.’* Two Almanacs on Sale In Star Building Lobby• Two handy almanacs are now an •alt at tha business counter in tbe lobby of The Star building: The Star Edition of tha Information Please Almanac, an 896-page store house of facts. The Star Edition of the AR-Sports Almanac, which contains 256 pages of 1951 highlights and past records in every sport, plus many other special features. Each booh costs $1. They are valu able additions to the home and office library. * i Truman Dig at Franco Regime Now International Incident Spanish Ambassador Lodges Memo Of Displeasure at State Department By Edward E. Bomar Associated P-ess $*aff Writer President Tnunan’s offhand dig at the Franco regime turned into an international incident yester day as it was disclosed that the Spanish Ambassador has lodged a memo of displeasure with the State Department. Whether the tiff would imperil plans to set up American air and naval bases on Spanish soil to help defend Western Europe was not yet clear. Mr. Truman remarked at his news conference Thursday that he had never been very fond of the Franco Government. The State Department disclosed yes terday it had received a note Fri jday night from Spanish Ambas sador Jose Felix de Lequerica. The contents of the note were kept secret American and Spanish officials said that it was some thing less than a formal diplo matic protest, and the State De partment said no reply was called for. The incident occurs at a time when the United States is pre paring to send a new mission to Spain to negotiate on the bases question. Apparently worried, retiring United States Ambassador Stan ton Griffis said after a conference Friday with Mr. Truman that he was assured the President rec onizes the need for a military agreement regardless of his feel ings toward the Franco Govern ment. Mr. Truman had made his comment when asked about a statement attributed to Gen. Eis enhower—and later denied—that Spain should not be admitted to the North Atlantic Treaty Alli ance. The President replied that he had not seen the reported statement, and then added his off-the-cuff comment. Mr. Griffis, in his unusual state ment, said Mr. Truman’s com ment was “largely based on the intolerable delays of the Spanish Government in carrying out ef fectively its promises that there should be freedom of religion and of its expression in Spain.” Spanish Papers React Unfavorably to Remark By the Associated Press MADRID, Feb. 9. — President Truman’s remark that he had never been well disposed toward Generalissimo Francisco Franco’s regime was prominently displayed today in Spanish newspapers. They commented on it unfavor ably. The newspaper Madrid said the President’s words could not sur prise anybody. The paper con tinued : “The only (thing) that can be strange is his obstinacy in offend ing a country wherein he has an Ambassador and which country is both the friendliest and least bur densome to the Americans among all the nations needed to form a military bloc necessary to meet the Red danger.” Taft Says Eisenhower Has Been Told He's tor European Army Plan Senator Will Go Along As Long as Military Men Can Report Progress •y th* Associated Press Senator Taft said last night that Gen. Eisenhower has been advised of the position he has taken publicly that he will sup port completion of the European army project. The Ohio Senator, an active candidate for the Republican Toft Outlines Views on Labor and Farmers in Wisconsin Talk. Page A-4 Tatt and Stassen File for Primary Race in West Virginia. Poge A-4 Reports Again Heard That Eisenhower May Return in April. Page A-4 presidential nomination for which Gen. Eisenhower also has made himself available, said friends had advised him it would be de sirable that his views be com municated to the general. As a result. Senator Taft said he understood one of several let ters he had written to other per sons stating his position has been shown to Gen. Eisenhower. “This is a statement of a posi tion I have taken publicly,” Sena tor Taft said, by telephone from Wisconsin Rapids, Wis., where he had a speaking engagement. No Secret Agreements. "My friends said they were de sirous that the general know where I stood. They undertook to communicate my position to the general. “There are no secret agreements involved between us—everybody should know by now where I stand on the European army question. ’; The Ohio Senator indicated in the letter that he will go along with efforts to rebuild Western Europe’s defenses so long as Gen.: Eisenhower and other military men believe satisfactory progress is being made. At the same time, the Ohio Senator indicated he was relying strongly on the predictions made last year by Gen. Eisenhower in appearances before congressional committees that Western Europe eventually can take over her own defenses and most American troops can be withdrawn. Lt. Gen. Alfred Gruenther, Gen. Eisenhower’s chief deputy and one of his possible successors when he retires as supreme commander of the North Atlantic Treaty Organi zation forces, testified last year American troop withdrawals might begin in 1953 or 1954 if all went well. Double Significance. Senator Taft’s move to transmit his assurance to Gen. Eisenhower was regarded as having double barreled political significance as: 1. An attempt to convince Gen. Eisenhower that there is no over weaning necessity for him to battle for the G. O. P. nomination be cause of any fear that Senator Taft will campaign as an “isola tionist” committed to scuttling the European program. 2. An effort to meet charges by his Republican opponents—certain to be elaborated by the Democrats if he wins the nomination—that Senator Taft plans to wreck the foreign military and economic as sistance program. i a McKinney Sounds Call For Democrat Victory In Truman Eulogy National Chairman Lauds President, Minimizes Corruption Charges By Gould Lincoln National Chairman Frank E. McKinney sounded a call for a Democratic victory next Novem ber in a eulogy of President Tru man last night which had all the earmark^ of a nominating speech. In a talk to a Jefferson-Jackson Day dinner at Raleigh, N. C„ Mr. McKinney declared Mr. Truman had taken steps to prepare the United States for any eventuality in the deadly peril created by the machinations of Soviet Russia. No other potential Democratic nominee for President was men tioned, and no other Democrat, Survey Shows Most Democratic Leaders Think Truman Will Run. Page A-5 J. A. O'Leary Reviews the Campaign Week. Page C-2 Kefauver Says Water Must Be Squeezed From Defense Budget. Page A-4 by name, except the late President Roosevelt and the present Demo cratic leaders in North Carolina. "No President in our history,” said Mr. McKinney, "has ever been required to make decisions of the boldness or of the grandeur of those made by President Tru man. The first of these was his stupendous decision to use atomic warfare for the first time in man’s history. He did this, of course, upon tne advice of the military, but with the full realization of its world-shaking effect on civiliza tion. Recalls Marshall Plan. "Second — and this is without precedent in our history—he pro posed that we give aid to Greece and Turkey when it appeared that these strategically located coun tries might fall to the Communists. “Third, in what Mr. Churchill has called ‘an act of majestic gen erosity,’ Mr. Truman, and a Con gress which responded to his lead ership inauguarated the Marshall plan—again an act without prec edent in our history.” Mr McKinney credited Mr. Tru man with setting up the Berlin airlift, which he said, saved Ger many. And acting on behalf of the United Nations, he said, Mr. (See DEMOCRATS, Page A-8.) Elizabeth Sets May 31 as End Of Mourning King's Body Will Be Taken by Train to London Tomorrow •y tho Associated Press LONDON, Feb. 8.—Court mourn ing for King George VI is to last until next May 31 by his daugh ter’s royal command. The period is shorter than had been generally expected. An official announcement to night said Queen Elizabeth II Village Neighbors of King Pay Tribute at Coffin in Church. Page A-3 Elizabeth to Rule 120 Million; Father Begon With 450 Million. Page A-3 New Elizabethan Era Dawns in Belea guered Britain. Page C-1. “commands that the court shall wear mourning until Saturday, 21st May, next, for his late most gracious majesty, King George VI of blessed memory. “The court is to come out of mourning on Sunday, June 1, next.” Full mourning for the King’s father, George V, lasted six months. That was followed by three months of half mourning. In the mourning period, court activities are curtailed and its members wear somber clothing or signs of mourning. There has been no indication thus far of any period of half mourning to follow the compara tively short period—just over 16 weeks—in the present case. Throngs to Pay Tribute. Observers noted that, by custom, a coronation is not held in the mourning period, but is held in the months of good weather. Thus the end of the period May 31 would not rule out coronation for Eliza beth either this summer or in early autumn. It has been gen erany assumed, nowever, tnat tne coronation will come next spring. This ancient British capital was sadly preparing for its last ex pression of affection and loyalty for the King. The streets will echo Monday the muffled tread of a sorrowing procession carrying his body from a railway station to ancient West minster Hall to lie in state for three days. Hundreds of thousands of his people expect.to file reverently past the great candle-lit bier be fore the King is buried Frklgy with his ancestors in St. George’s Chapel at Windsor Castle. Dnkea to Walk Behind Body. This ritual contrasts sharply with the simple scene in the little church of St. Mary Magdalene on the royal Sandringham estate where the King lay today. Monday the coffin will be car ried from Sandringham to the Wolverton station nearby to be placed aboard a four-car funeral train for the 130-mile journey to London. As guards of honor from the nation’s three armed services snap to attention, the coffin will be lifted from the train at King’s Cross station by one officer and 10 men of the King’s Company, Grenadier Guards. The imperial state crown, gleaming with dia monds and pearls estimated worth $840,000, will be placed on the coffin. At the hall the body will be re ceived by a group of dignitaries including the Archbishop of Can terbury, the Lord Great Chamber lain and the hereditary Earl Mar shal of England. Parliament to Attend Services. Members of both houses of Parliament also will gather in the hall to take part in a short service. Later all members of the royal family, including the 84-year-old Queen Mary, mother of the dead sovereign, will attend a private service in the hall. Tuesday, Wednesday and Thurs day the body will lie in state so that the public may pay last respects. Friday the coffin will be carried to stately procession to Padding ton Station, from where it will be borne 21 miles by train to Windsor for the funeral and burial.. King Haakon, Crown Prince Olaf and Princess Astrid of Nor way; King Frederick and Queen Ingrid of Denmark, King Gustav VI of Sweden, King Paul of Greece and Queen Juliana and Prince Bernhard of the Netherlands will be among the foreign royal per sonages at the funeral. In St. George's Chapel British Broadcasting Corp. engineers be gan preparations for televising the funeral. Here's a Man Too Busy to Bill Milwaukee for $500,000 Debt By tho Associated Press MILWAUKEE, Feb. 9.—A Mil waukee business man who has half a million dollars coming from the city but hasn’t got around to sending a bill since 1946, was in seclusion today, embarrassed by publicity. Leo Schneider, president of the Schneider Fuel & Supply Co., was reported by his wife to have left Milwaukee “for a few days." "He was so upset by the pub licity, he couldn’t eat dinner last night,” Mrs. Schneider said. Mr. Schneider has refused to bill the city for $507,232 worth of building materials and sewer east ings. Only Friday, his low. bid of $69,970 for sewer castings and manhole steps was approved by the city. Meanwhile, the munici pality has been setting aside money to take care of the Schneider accounts and it has earned some $7,500 interest on short term Treasury notes. Mrs. Schneider’s explanation for the failure of her husband’s firm to submit invoices to the city was this: •‘Mr. Schneider runs a one man business. Everything has to go through his bands. There has been so much business that he hasn’t been able to clean up the loose ends fast enough.” , at YOU'VE GOT TO , ADMIT HE SHOWS PLENTY OF SPIRIT YEAH...1N FEBRUARY! Probers Charge Waste, Abuse In Gl Bill Education Program Blame Placed on Corrupt VA Employes, Schools, Students; Cases Here Cited By George Beveridge A special House committee charged yesterday that the GI Bill education program was marked with “waste, abuse and inefficiency,” and spread the blame among student veterans, school officials and lax or corrupt Veterans Administration em ployes. The committee hit hardest at “an excessive number” of VA employes it said succumbed to “temptations” and “accepted bribes, gifts, unusual loans, gra tuities, services and ownership in schools under contract with the VA.” But it was almost as critical of top VA officials here, declar ing that they—despite warnings from VA’s own investigative serv ice—failed to take “positive steps !» eliminate these conditions.” "* Sam Coile, head of the VA education program, said the in stances of wrongdoing noted in the report were comparatively few — In view of the vast training pro gram for World War H veterans. He told reporters: “I am not countenancing any of the offenses, but it is not sur prising that there have been some in view of the size of the pro gram.” The report made two refer ences to Washington area Irregu larities—one involving an official of the VA regional office here, and the other the head of a now-de funct. business school for colored veterans. The special committee, headed by Representative Teague, Demo crat, of Texas, made its charges in a 222-page document which also proposed that educational benefits be extended “in an en tirely new” law to veterans of the Korean war. But it proposed numerous steps for tighter control of the bene mn*r~«3p the “exploitation which plagued the World War n program.” Heavy emphasis was (Continued on Page A-7, Col. 1.) McCarthy Says Reds Talked to Keyserling About Party Aims Wasn't Asked to Join, Unnamed Witness Told McCarran Group ly *h» Associat'd Press WHEELING, W. Va., Feb. 9.— Senator McCarthy, Republican, of Wisconsin, said tonight that secret and previously undisclosed congressional testimony showed that what he called a member of “the President’s official family” had discussed aims and objectives Of the Communist Party with a Communist Party organizer. Senator McCarthy identified the man as Leon Keyserling, chair man of the President’s Council of Economic Advisors. Mr. Keyserling was not inr mediately available for comment, being reported en route to Wash ington by train. In a speech before a Lincoln day dinner of a Republican women’s club. Senator McCarthy said he had learned Mr. Keyser ling had been approached by a Communist organizer through an unnamed witness who had testi fied before the McCarran sub committee on internal security. Senator McCarthy, according to an Associated Press staff writer who heard the Senator’s extem poraneous speech, was quoted as saying he asked the unnamed witness if Mr. Keyserling had joined the Communist Party. The (See MCCARTHY, Page A-8.) Kensington Architect Found Dead With Gun William Hartgroves. 50-year-old Kensington. Md., artist and archi tect, was found dead off a road in Rock Creek Hills last night, a bullet wound in his temple and a borrowed rifle across his body. Police said be left his home at 9619 Bexhill road about 1 pm. yesterday, carrying a rifle he had borrowed several days ago from a friend. Mr. Hartgroves was em ployed by the Public Buildings Administration. The body was found about 10:20 pm. near the intersection of Bex hill drive and Alfred Ray road. Police said his wallet contained a note giving instruction on fu neral arrangements. He is survived by his widow and two children. Police said Mr. Hartgroves had been despondent over failing eye sight and had undergone several s Congress Is Shirking On D. C. Expense Bill, Donohue Charges Fails 'Persistently' To Vote Adequate Funds, He Charges District Commissioner F. Joseph Donohue last night lambasted Congress again for persistently failing to vote an adequate Federal share in District expenses. And almost in the same breath, he chided the Senate for occupy ing itself with the “important question’’ of dog and cat licenses here. Occasion for his blasts was Mr. Donohue’s weekly “Report to the People” over Radio Station WWDC. He started out by discussing the recent Police Department request for $229,000 to appoint about 200 school crossing guards to relieve the overburdened regular police guard of that assignment. Forced Into Abeyance. "This is just another worth while project that must be held in abeyance for lack of funds,” the Commissioner said. - “It is just one more indication of. what is happening to the Na tion’s Capital in consequence of the fact that for the past 20 years the Federal share in the responsi bility for its own Capital city has averaged 14.5 per cent, while the District taxpayers have assumed' 85.5 per cent of that burden.” Mr. Donohue emphasized that if the municipal operating cost were divided on a 50-50 basis, as it was long ago, “we oould have school crossing guards and other institu tions that the Nation might well be proud of.” nog License issue. Then he launched into the dog license hearing before a Senate District subcommittee last Tues day. "How inept others in the United States must regard their fellow Americans who live in this politi cal vacuum called, the District of Columbia, be declared, "when they read in their local newspapers the amount of time in these critical1 days spent by the United States 1 Senate in considering the lmper- i bant question of whether the li- i cense fee for dogs should be $3 or i (5 and whether cats should re- 1 quire licenses. I "Wouldn't you think,’’ he went i on, “that nearly a million citi- i seps living in the District, who . look like Americans, pay taxes like Americans and who, when nec essary, fight and die like Ameri- ] cans, would be accepted as quail- i Bed to malm that kind of world- 1 shaking decision for thenwelves?” : Three Inquiries Await Bullock oil Return To Duty This Week Senate, District Heads And Police Will Query Acquitted Inspector Police Inspector Albert I. Bul lock, indicted and cleared as a co-conspirator in the Nelson gam bling syndicate, will report for duty this week with investigations from the Senate, the District of ficials and Police Headquarters still facing him. Awaiting him is a demand from thq Senate District Crime Investi gating Committee for immediate return of a completed financial questionnaire which he refused to fill out last fall. Held in escrow at Police Head quarters Is the more than three months’ back pay which has been impounded since he was sus pended He was named In the gambling conspiracy indictment with Charles E. Nelson, wealthy Marylander and 14 others last Oc tober 22. Return to Duty Is TenativS. Maj. Robert V. Murray, chief of police, said Inspector Bullock’s restoration to duty remains “ten tative” pending a review of “pos sible charges” which might send him before a poliee trial board because of his association with the convicted Nelson syndicate gam blers. At the District Building, it was learned that a special committee of three private lawyers appointed by the District Commissioners last week is preparing for. an immedi ate review of Inspector Bullock’s case. The Commissioners asked the special committee tc advise them whether administrative action should be taken against active or retired policemen as a result of the recent crime investigations. Highest Indicted Here. Inspector Bullock, highest po lice official ever indicted here in connection with gambling, was acquitted in the Nelson case by a directed verdict ordered by Judge Kirkland on January ‘29. The iudge ruled that the Government had failed to prove overt acts against Inspector Bullock for the period between October 22, 1948, and October 22, 1951. Immediately after his restora tion to duty, Inspector Bullock went to Florida on a 10-day leave of absence. His leave expires Tues day at midnight and he has con ttded to friends that he plans to report to Police Headquarters at B a.m. Wednesday. Maj. Murray said he has up immediate assignment in mind for Inspector Bullock, a former district inspector. Soon after his suspension. In spector Bullock returned a par tially-answered questionnaire to Arnold Bauman, counsel of the Senate District Crime subcommit tee. He explained he would not answer all of the questions be cause of possible self incrimination while his trial was pending. Sent New Questionnaire. A new questionnaire has been lent to Inspector Bullock with a request that he fffi it out in full, it was learned. * The subcommittee plans to hold in executive session Wednesday. It is expected that Murray Olf, former race wire operator, who -efused to answer questions at a Jublic hearing, will be called and isked to talk in private. The special racket grand jury sonvened by United States At orney Charles M. Irelan will -esume its probe into local crime omorrow. Witnesses scheduled to ippear are former associates of toger (Whitetop) Simkins, local cambler who refused to divulge my information to the Senate sommlttfe._ -old Cash Melts Away DALLAS, Tex., Feb. 9 (#).— 3urglars took $263 in cold cash rom a grocery today. It. had teen hidden in the store’s meat freeser. - I Slum Cleanup Plans Revealed For Southwest 2 Architects Submit First Blueprints on Long-Awaited Project By John W. Stepp The first specific plans for tear ing out slums and rebuilding the Southwest section of the Nation's Capital were released by city plan ners last night. The long-awaited blueprints for redeveloping more than 400 acres in the Southwest were prepared by two architectural consultants working independently. One is a study by Elbert Peets, retained by the National Capital Park and Planning Commission. Arthur P. Davis, consultant to the District Redevelopment Land Agency, prepared the other. Collaborated for Year. The commission and the agency have been collaborating for nearly a year to map out the compli cated process of reconstructing most of that large tract of the Southwest which lies between the railroad tracks to the north and. Fort Lesley J. McNair to the south. The two plans are the first con crete designs for the southwest to come before the public. A third plan is in the offing. All three will be considered before decision is made on a final blueprint. Officials emphasized that none of the three concepts will neces sarily be adhered to in the final draft. Since the southwest re development will be carried out in gradual stages over the next zu years, planners are m no nurry to adopt any single fixed plan. They prefer a composite of ideas. The third study is being readied for release in May by Architects. Louis Justement and Chloetmel Woodward Smith. Number of Similarities. A number of similarities exist between the concepts of Mr. Peetg and Mr. Davis. At the same time, some of their planning ideas con trast sharply. . . . Noteworthy, by way of accord, is their alignment of the south west portion of the “inner-loop** roadway in the vicinity of F street. Only in details do the architects’ —and the District Highway De partment’s—proposals differ. ’The recently published Highway plan calls for use of F and O streets as one-way in opposite di rections. Mr. Peets would develop F street alone. Mr. Davfi envisions use of the entire section between F and G streets as a combined parkway-road belt. Some Agreement Reached. Actually, in the last two weeks some agreement has been reached among the Highway Department, NCPPC and the land agency on the desirability of concentrating on F street. The latest inclination is to widen that thoroughfare about 100 feet to the North and to lay it out on a partly depressed, partly elevated basis. As Mr. Peets and Mr. Davis are in general agreement on the "in ner-loop”, so do their ideas coin cide in the treatment of the entire section North of F street. They would leave virtually un changed the commercial and light industrial areas which fringe the (See SOUTHWEST, Page A-14.) More Aluminum Allotted Auto Industry for Cars •y the Associated Press The Government yesterday al located an extra million pounds of aluminum to the automobile industry for the April-June period to help build more cars and alle viate the industry’s unemploy ment. Manly Fleischmann, Defense Production administrator, said he hopes the action will enable the industry to “reach or approach” its 930,000-car production quota for the second quarter. Mr. Fleischmann said, however, it was impossible to allocate more copper to the industry. Production of 930,000 cars and trucks has been authorised for the second quarter. However, copper and aluminum sufficient only for 800,000 units has been allocated, and steel for 900,000 units. Featured Reading Inside Today's Star NOT ENOUGH CARS-More mote rials help ease unemployment in De troit's ante industry, but there is vir tually no chance that enough civilian automobiles will be allowed. Star Staff Reporter James Y. Newton tells, on page A-15, what alternatives are avail able to the city's manufacturers. DOCTORS ON A SAURY—Critics have termed the loard of Police and Fire Surgeons a handy tool for ousting unwanted epembers of the Police and Fire Departments. How the board operates is described by Staff Reporter Jack Jonas in the second ai three articles on the departmental pension system. Page A-21. HOLD YOUR HAT—Traffic experts will tunnel through an office buikfing to untie a tight traffic knot. What will be done to ease the flow of autos at the end of Maine avenue under Fourteenth street is discussed by Star Staff Reporter James G. Deane in an other of his stories on “Highways of The Future." Page A-6. Complete Index, Poge A-2 ladio-TV Programs f^ges C-8-9 *