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§§ ■ PJfl| ■ ■ ■ 'll m ■ ■s& .!■' Bfl ■ Hk. IPL Miss Corson inspects a starfish in her summer laboratory at Woods Hole, Mass. Photo Courtesy New Bedford (Mats.) Stondard-Times HHML * " 2!nBrtBwHII H ■■■ Bl HUM I I H jflt H . Muffin, her cot, checks one of the author's manuscripts. —THE WASHINGTON STAR PICTORIAL MAGAZINE. MARCH 8. 1953 PAGE 4 . fe ’ . ’ •'.. '■ fJ: fife I' ; ; ■•;■ iL§i yl i . ~,. ;; U! i ifesl 1 yfi g|»i |l I i fcf } f lll] 11 y! fiy %,1 •' .> • V.. ~ *•• '...■' ft".....' ! ,J J. \ •...-.: g£ jh| J|| 3* u| jHi W [|pr^^WFT| %. *"""V ji;:.:; H 58 IP 22*53 ’ 4f Hr f H—Ml M I W W m HRA Jsß B Gathering material for her book on seashore life, Miss Carson and Artist Bob Hines hunt for specimens off the Florida Keys. Pfcoto Courtesy (/. S. Fish and Wildlife Service Rachel carson, author of “The Sea Around Us,” acquired most of her marine knowledge while living in Washington. Although the slim, blue eyed author has often visited the beach and worked in sea side laboratories, her inten sive studies of the ocean were made during the years when she was a biologist here and later editor-in-chief of the United States Fish and Wild life Service.* ' Miss Carson worked In the Department of the Interior from 1936 until she resigned last year to devote more time to her books. On her job, she followed the increasing inter est in marine investigation that reached Its highest peak during World War 11. During the war years, many phases of oceanic life were investigated in great detail. For example, the Navy, in co-operation with private agencies, made recordings of underwater sounds to distin guish between marine animals and submarines. Detailed studies of waves in many parts of the world were made in the planning of overseas invasions. Miss Carson had always been interested in the ocean despite the fact she has to fight sunburn on the beach. As she learned more from these studies, she caught the vision of presenting her own story of the sea in language that laymen could easily grasp. The result was “The Sea Around Us.” published first in July, 1951. Reaching best seller lists soon after its re • By Emily To we lease, the book has hovered persistently In the top bracket in non-fiction lists ever since. A Book-of-the-Month Club alternate selection, it has al ready passed the 350,000 sales mark in the United States. In England, more than 75,000 copies have been sole!. It has been published in 10 other countries. Now, Miss Carson is work ing on another book about the sea. At her home on Williamsburg drive, Silver Spring, she stays so closely at her desk that her mother often serves her meals on trays. Her best writing hours are late at night when she synthesizes her vast amount of research material and translates data into a hand book for people to study marine life at the beach. The new book will cover shells, birds and a myriad of other creatures inhabiting the At lantic Coast as far out as low-tide mark and within wading distance of the shore. Classified as an escological presentation, it will be pub lished next year. Accompanied by her mother and her beloved cat Muffin, Miss Carson made studies in 1952 from the rocky coastline of Maine, along the sandy Reaches of States to the South, to the coral rocks of Key West. Wearing dungarees rolled high for wading, she delved into rocky pools off the New England coast with her home made water telescope, a knap sack and instruments for collecting specimens. In the South, she wore an Old shirt over her swimming suit to prevent sunburn. “Muffin was just a kitten when we started the trip,” Miss Carson relates. “But as he grew, he became Interested in the specimens I brought in each day from the beach. So many of my collecting trips had to be made during low tide hours that I had plenty of time around hotel rooms to organize my material. Nearly always, Muffin was around and I do believe he could be called jin authority on marine life." Miss Carson says her own interest in nature goes back to childhood, when her mother called her attention to the beauties of field and stream near their home in Springdale, Pa. “To this day, I am very in terested in birds,” she adds. “Ornithology is my hobby when I can find time for it. In my new book, I am urging beach groups on picnics to be kind to birds and not dis turb their nests.” The author, who is soft voiced with a subtle sense of humor, says she has been a disappointment in some re spects to her friends, who ex pect her to be completely nautical. “I don’t swim very well,” she explains. “I am only mildly enthusiastic about seafoods and do not keep tropical fish as pets. Muffin probably wouldn’t like other animals around the house. Besides, he takes up enough of my time crawling around the typewriter trying to push the keys.”