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WEATHER FORECAST Fair tonight, lowest near M. Tomorrow fair and warm. (Full report plus resort forecastun Page A-2.) Temperatures Today Midnight 72 • ajn.--.66 11 am 72 2 am—7o' 2am 27 Noon 20 4 am—. 22 10 am—7l Ipm 22 103 d Year. No. 259. First 2 Americans Freed by Red China Reach Hong Kong Fulbright Scholar Says He Spied For U. S.; Priest Also Released HONG KONG, Sept. 16 (ff). Red China today released two American civilians—the first of 22 the Communists have promised to free. One of the two asserted he was guilty of spying for the United States. Released were Walter A. Rickett of Seattle, a Ful bright Scholar imprisoned July 25, 1951, on espionage charges, and the Rev. Harold W. Rigney, 54,. Chicago, dean of the Roman Catholic Pu Jen University in Peiping. He was arrested on spying and sabotage charges in July, 1951. Mr. Rickett said, after cross ing the border into this British crown colony: “I was engaged in espionage work and there was a (Korean) war. I was an agent: for the United States Govern ment. I collected military in-; formation.” Wife Reiterates Views Mr, Rickett’s wife Adele, when released by the Reds last Feb ruary, said she was guilty of j spying. She praised the Com munists highly. She reiterated; that today after her husband j was freed. American officials said last spring Mrs. Ricketts appeared to have been thoroughly “brain washed.” Her husband is a former United States Marine Corps language officer who speaks Chinese and Japanese. j Father Rigney was taken to the Hong Kong Catholic Center.; The Rev. Charles H. Vath said’ “he looks terrible—you don’t; understand,” and asked newsmen to give the liberated priest time to rest. Father Vath said a news con ference would be held later. | Mr. Rickett was taken to the; Gloucester Hotel in downtown Hong Kong. No Others Arrive Three hours after Mr. Rickett and Father Rigney were released there was no official word that any other Americans had crossed the border. "We have, waited four years; and three months for this day,”; said Father Rigney. Both talked briefly at the border with Richard Tomlin. American Red Cross represents-! RED FARM TEAM BACK HOME AFTER U. S. LEMONADE 'BINGE' MOSCOW OF r— The Soviet farm delegation which visited the United States and Canada returned to Moscow yesterday and the agriculture ministry's official newspaper said they had made a deep impression. The article in Soviet Agriculture said the Russians trav eled through 12 States, visited 50 farms and drank 600 litters (158 Vi gallons) of lemonade. It quoted American press figures that there were 29 luncheons, dinners and receptions 4n their honor during 28 days in the United States and said that all their meet ings with United States fanners invariably were marked by friendliness. It said the few unfriendly articles about the tourists “published by certain organs of the press failed to mar the atmosphere of warmth extended to the Soviet guests.” Soviet newspapers so far have made no mention of the Incidents of hostility to the Russians in Canada, where anti-Communist refugees staged demonstrations against them. • Russian Bigwigs Greet East German Premier MOSCOW. Sept. 16 OF}.—Pre-! mler Otto Grotewohl of East Germany arrived here with a government delegation today to start negotiations with the Kremlin. Only three days ago, West German Chancellor Kon rad Adenauer finished similar ne gotiations. The Soviet government paved the way for the East German’s Adaneuer Declares Moscow Relotions Won’t Affect Opposition to East German Regime. Poge A-3 arrival by hailing East Germany last night as a sovereign state and by brushing aside Mr. Ade nauer’s claim that his govern ment speaks for all Germans. Mr. Grotewohl was first off the plane from Berlin, followed by Walter Ulbricht, deputy pre mier and Communist Party boss, by Otto Nuschke, another deputy PLACE YOUR WEEK-END WANT ADS in the Big B>tar CLASSIFIED NOW Th« Deadline Tonight For Wont Adi To Bo Published In The Saturday or Sunday Star is 10 O'clock by Telephone or 9 O'clock at the Business Counter in The Star Lobby. If You Hare Something To Buy, Trade or Sell, And Wont Quick Results Call Sterling 3-5000 Atk ft an Ai-Taktr W\t Ibeniua Star V y J ✓ WITH SUNDAY MORNING EDITION \^/ Phone ST. 3-5000 ★★ . tive, and a reporter permitted I into the area as a representative . for all news agencies. Mr. Rickett praised both the Chinese and i American Red Cross. "I haven’t been speaking Eng ; lish for a long time," he said. Mr. Rickett said he confessed to espionage 15 days after he was arrested July 25, 1951—13 months after the start of the Korean war "I collected the information and I was guilty,” he said in a low. steady voice. Mr. Rickett wore gray slacks and a gray-brown shirt, his hair ■ was untidy but he was clean i shaven. He carried a small shav ing kit. Chinese Were ‘Lenient’ “The Chinese government was leinlent with me. They could have sentenced me to 10 years but gave me only six and re leased me after four.” he said, i "I’m afraid *lO years is a long time in anybody’s life. Consid ering the situation, I was treat led excellently. At all times my i treatment was the same as the other Chinese prisoners, but ... as a foreigner I was given more food." Asked whether he feels he has been indoctrinated by the Reds, Mr. Rickett replied, "I have read the Chinese papers and progres sive articles.” He said he passed military in formation to unnamed United States consular officials and to a British Embassy second secre tary whom he Identified as Ted Youde and to a Dutch Legation . employe he named as Miss Helen ; Van Der Hofen. Presumably the ! latter two were in Peiping at the {time. (In London a Foreign Office spokesman denied the Ameri- Continued on Page A-4, Col. 3 premier, and by Foreign Minister Lotha Bolz. | On hand to greet them were Foreign Minister V. M. Molotov,! party boss Nikita Khrushchev, Deputy Premier Mikail Pervu khin, Lazar Kaganovich and Georgi Malenkov. Premier Niko lai Bulganin, who is ill, was not present. There has been no hint so far as to what ails the 60- year-old premier. The Big Three Western am bassadors did not show up for the airport reception because their countries do not recognize the East German government. ) There was no parade. When Mr. Grotewohl and his group drove into town they went through practically empty streets. In a brief airport speech Pre mier Grotewohi said. "We Kope that our talks here in Moscow will show all the people of Germany that the amicable relations between the USSR and the German Demo cratic (East) Republic corre sponds to the interests of the peoples of Germany and the interests of all the world.” There was no reply from any gee MOSCOW, Page A-7 Parkway Extends 45-M.P.H. Limit The 45-mile speed limit on the District section of the Balti more Parkway has been extended further toward town. Traffic Director George E. Keneipp said 4b* hew limit will apply on New nrk avenue N.W. from the Magrnfcr Railroad sid ing to the District line. On November •, IBM. the 45-mile limit was set up for New York avenue, but was limited to east bound traffic from South Da kota avenue to Anacostia Park The speed limit on South Da kota avenue from Bladensburg ;road to New York avenue will remain at 80 miles an hour. WASHINGTON, D. C., FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 16, 1955-SIXTY-FOUR PAGES. Jr . PRIEST GIVEN FREEDOM—Hong Kong—The Rev. Har old W. Rigney (goatee), Catholic priest of Chicago, speaks Into a microphone after he was released by the Chinese Communists. i 'Pin : yH Iwji MM- • kHUHKnE'' ALSO RELEASED—WaIter A. Rickett of Seattle, Wash., a Fulbright scholar (left), strides across the border at Hong Kong after his release. The other man Is unidentified.— AP Wirephoto via radio. Ford Pleads For United Fund Advantages of combining com munity fund appeals into a sin gle campaign were cited here today by Benson Ford at a rally of business leaders participating! in the 1955 Red Feather drive, for $4 million in Metropolitan Washington. The vice president of the Ford Motor Co. said united giving is not only good business for all concerned, but is a boon to civic spirit and helps improve iabor management relations. In a luncheon address at! Hotel Statler, Mr. Ford described, ; the Community Chest as thet I closest thing to united giving. I but he expressed hope that Washington next year Will come even closer to a campaign in; which the people can "give once; for all.” Describes Detroit’s Success The industrialist, who heads; the United Foundation of De troit, told the business leaders the phenomenal success story of the one-campaign policy in his city and elsewhere. “In the six years since the De troit Fund was put into effect," he said, “the practice has spread like wildfire until today about 712 communities have united funds. Nearly half of all the money contributed last year went, to united funds. “That’s quite a record, par ticularly when vou consider that the united fund is a local activ-, ity. There is not and will be no national united fund organiza-; tion—a very important consid eration to those of us who be lieve in trying to solve our pri-j vate problems by private means.” j United Drive Demanded I Mr. Ford said the 1955 Wash ington area Chest campaign has particular significance in view of the fact that many local business and civic groups are demanding united drives. "As your closest equivalent to ‘giving once for all,'’ he said, “this campaign can point the way toward more united giving in the By the same token, it seems to me that any thing less than a whopping suc cess in this campaign, falling as it does in a year of great pros- Continued on Page A-6, Col. 6 Eden Progressing LONDON, Sept. 16 (TP). — Prime Minister Eden was re ported by his doctors today to be making good progress in a bout with influenza. They ordered him to bed yesterday at Cheq-: uers, the country home of Brit ish Prime Ministers. Worker Slain In Office Here A United States Coast and Geodetic Survey draftsman was slain by a fellow worker today with a shot between the eyes a few minutes after they began their work day at Temporary Yj Building. Nineteenth and Bj ’streets N.E. today. Slain in the large room oc-; cupied by many other workers: was Thomas J. Peterson, 24,; colored, of 9201 Old Fort road’ S.E. John E. Maxwell, 31, colored,’ of 218 N street N.W., charged with homicide, told police Peter-; son had been annoying him for 'several months—teasing him, laughing at him and pulling his fears. j Tiring of the treatment. Max well this morning took his father’s .38-caliber revolver. ! Lt. Lawrence A. Hartnett of; ■the Homicide Squad and wit-' nesses said events went like this:! Shortly after arriving and taking his seat beside Maxwell; at 8 a.m., Peterson went out; with another employe for coffee.! As he reached Maxwell on the way back, they exchanged words. Then Maxwell stood up, pointed; the gun and fired once. Peterson fell mortally wounded. Other draftsmen in the Aero-; nautical Chart Branch stood aghast while Maxwell walked around for f. time, seemingly! dazed. Then Maxwell started: out of the door and had walked j Into an alley wheh William! Wargo. 34. of 1109 Ivahar street,: Silver Spring, called to him. i Maxwell oJcdiently returned and handed the weapon to Mr. Wargo. Maxwell, who had been em-| ployed at the office six months,: was single.* Peterson was mar-: ried. j Runaway Elephant Eludes Pursuers, Lumbers Off to New Hideaway CHARLOTTE, N. C., Sept. 16 i/P).—Vicki, a runaway elephant who could become an excite ment-crazed killer, early today lumbered out of the swampy woods that had been her hiding place six days. Hours later she was sighted near Douglas Airport, six miles west of the center of Charlotte. To get there she had crossed heavily traveled U. S. 29, a rail road and several streets. County police sent patrol cars into the area, with the officers instructed to call their head quarters when they sighted the 2,300-pound fugitive. Just what would happen then was any body's guess. Peron Ouster Demand Reported in New Crisis Stassen Expects! Red Assent to Arms Disclosure • He Tells President Odds Favor Russian Exchange of Secrets By GARNETT D. HORNER Star Staff Correspondent DENVER. Sept. 12 Harold E. 1 Stassen reported to President Eisenhower today that he be lieves the odds are that Russia will accept the Preaident’s pro posal for an exchange or military blueprints and mutual aerial in-; spection as the "gateway” to dis armament and sound peace. Mr. Stassen. special assistant to the Prerident for disarmament policy, and this country’s deputy representative In United Nations disarmament subcommittee ne gotiations with the Russians, conferred with Mr. Eisenhower for more than half an hour at his vacation headquarters here. He told newsmen later that his report on U. N. talks was "opti mistic," and at the same time reflecting the need for patience because “we realize It does take time” for the Russians to give an answer to the far-reaching pro posal with which the President startled them at the Geneva Big Pour conference in July. Close Study Indicated Mr. Stassen said “there is every indication” that the So viet Union is giving the blue print exchange—aerial Inspec tion proposal "very intensive and thorough study." He also voiced belief that countries "around (he world” are becoming convinced that the President’s Geneva proposal "is the gateway that has the best prospect of leading into future reductions in armaments and a lasting peace.” Asked if he believed the Rus sians eventually would accept the proposal, he replied: "I’d say the odds are that they will.” Later he amplified this by say ing he believes the entire United Nations General Assembly, in cluding the Soviet Union, will support the “gateway” sugges tion. Hopes for Favorable Report Mr. Stassen explained that he hopes the full United Nations; ; Disarmament Commission will I act unanimously to present a' favorable report on the Elsen hower proposal to the General Assembly during its session jstarting next week and ending ;in December. * After conferring with Mr. Stassen the President went out ;for a private golf tourna ment with a group of friends who came here from vari ous parts of the country for a “stag weekend” of golf and bridge. Francis Oulmet, 1913 National Open golf champion, and Charles R. Yates, former British Ama teur champion, are among the 14 friends—mostly big business executives—matching scores with the President at Denver’s swank Cherry Hills Country Club. ! A switch In commanders of the American military advisory j group in Indo-China, which su-; pervises this country’s aid de-! 'signed to build up anti-Commu nist defense forces there, was announced here last night. O’Daniel to Retire 1 Maj. Gen. Samuel T. Williams was promoted by the President ito lieutenant general to take over the Indo-China assignment from Lt, Gen. John W. O’Daniel, ■ who will retire in November. Gen. i Williams now is commander of ithe 4th Army at Port Sam Hous iton, Tex. j In a special message of greet-' ing to all Americans of the Jew ish faith on the Jewish New ■ Year, Mr. Elsenhower said he {hoped that the observance start ling today "will renew in each of you a devotion to the cause jof peace.” j Vicki’s owner doesn't want her killed except as a last resort. But she has shown signs of vicious ness after being chased for days by a posse of animal handlers and volunteers. Several times she has charged dangerously near her pursuers, only to turn and amble back into the woods. Vicki escaped from an amuse ment park near the airport last Sunday. She disappeared into a snake-infested thicket across U. S. 29. At the outset, willing but in experienced volunteers joined professional animal handlers on bush-beating safaris. The ex citement made Vicki nervous. But she still was shy. Traffic noises from the highway and Berbers Salute De Latour With Colorful Ceremony General's Reunion With Tribesmen In Mountains Is Bizarre Affair By CROSBY S. NOYES I European Correspondent of The Star i RABAT, French Morocco, Sept. 16.—For Lt. Gen. Pierre Boyer de Latour, resident general of France in Morocco, his visit to the Berber tribe of Alt Segh-i rouchen de Sidi All was some thing of a family reunion. Back in the 20s when the young De Latour was serving as a jun-; ior officer in the French colonial army, the Alt Seghrouchen was one of “his tribes." He even ;took a wife from the tribe (mar ried and subsequently returned to her family, according to Berber law), who bore him his first son, Georges, now a lieu tenant in the French army. For some 50 correspondents who kibitzed at the affair, the 400 mile motortrip to the central Atlas mountains was a welcome 1 change from the supercharged: political atmosphere of the Moroccan capital. It was also evidence of the confidence placed in the control of French authori ties over the Moroccan situation,. Each correspondent had been solemnly assured that no major’ Biggest Move Hailed In Southwest Rebuilding By GEORGE BEVERIDGE j Federal planners’ indorsement of key elements in the Webb Knapp plan for redeveloping Southwest Washington was hailed today as the "biggest for ward step” yet taken in the am- j bitious drive to rebuild a whole section of the city. John R. Searles, jr„ District Redevelopment Land Agency di- Mop of Southwest Plan. Pag* A-17 rector, gave this evaluation to action taken yesterday by the’ National Capital Planning Com mission. Before the planners was a de- i tailed "land-use” plan, submitted by the New York firm headed by ( William Zeckendorf. It proposed i a new Southwest street layout, showed the location of public I buildings and earmarked the type i of use to which each block in the 1 Southwest would be put. I While some details are to be ’ worked out, the commission l unanimously accepted two com mittee reports indorsing “in Hurricane Alert On Coast Ordered MIAMI, Fla., Sept. 16.—A week-end hurricane alert was sounded by the Weather Bureau today for the Atlantic Coast between North Carolina and Florida as Hurricane lone, her winds built up to 90 miles an hour, pushed west-northwestward at a froward pace of about 12 miles an hour. - Meanwhile, far to the south; {Hurricane Hilda slapped the Yucatan Peninsula early today and moved Inland with winds up to 110 miles an hour. Hilda threw her full force along the Yucatan Peninsula between Cozumel and Cheta mel and was pushing inland in: a northwesterly direction at 12 m.p.h. Her winds and wet gales , stretched northward 90 miles to thunder around the ancient temple walls and palaces of Chichen Itza and Uxmal. In: pre-Columbian days the highesi civilization in the then unknown ■Western World flourished in this area. Forecasters warned that Hilda {will carry a great deal of energy! across Yucatan and will again; become a dangerous storm when; she emerges into the Gulf of! Campeche. j planes from the airport gave her the Jitters. Yesterday she nearly trampled three of her would-be captors. County commissioners met last night with Vicki’s owner. Jack Partlow, who also owns the amusement park. Elaborate plans were laid. v - Bulldozers moved into the woods and dug deep pit traps. These were camouflaged and baited with hay and molasses. Vicki's favorite food. An 11-man team of experi enced elephant hunters threw up a corral of steel cables into which they hoped to drive the 6-year-old Indian elephant. But these plans came to naught when Vicki fled the area. Metropolitan Edition New York Markets, Pages C-8-9 WMAL—RADIO—TV 5 CENTS ] development would take place {While he was away from the capital. { It was a colorful experience in an area which few people ex cepting Berbers and French mil itary men know much about. The occasion was one of the irregular pilgrimages made by the tribe to the shrine of their patron saint, Sidi Ali, at a place called ,El Mers. Most of the tribal excursion is of a solemn religious nature, but yesterday—the day of the resi dent general’s visit—was strictly! social. ) Reporters and camermamen, dusty and bedraggled, got there; before the general, who took a plane most of the way from i Rabat. They arrived to find the; party already in full swing. \ Berber tents covered an area of perhaps a square mile around the base of a small hill crowned by the shrine of Side Ali. A short distance away from the encamp ment a hug* ceremonial tent had: been pitched. The floor was covered wish rugs. Cushions had ‘bgpn arranged for dining around , See NOYES. Page A-2; principle” the plan’s major pro posals. j Harland Bartholomew, com mission ehairman. said he feels the action "resolves most of the problems” and leaves only two really Aucial matters still up in the air. One, he said, is the precise lo cation of the Smithsonian In stitution’s proposed National Air Museum. The other Is an evalu ation of development costs to make certain that public im provements proposed can be financed by the District and Federal Governments. ' Most Important of the specific items indorsed by the planners yesterday, meanwhile, was agree ment that retail shopping facili ties for the entire Southwest should be consolidated in a sin gle “Town Center.” The 14.1-acre center would be located between Third and Sixth and I and M streets—immedi ately south of the 76-acre pilot project, Area B. This project! will be developed exclusive of the Zeckendorf plan. The decision on the shopping See SOUTHWEST. Page A-7 5-Mile Chase Nabs 2 Here BULLETIN Maryland State Police today were questioning a pair of Texas fugitives to learn whether a woman first believed to be a hit-and-run traffic victim had been pushed or fell from the fugitives' automo bile. Police said they believe the victim, as yet unidentified, ! is from Fort Worth, Tex.. where the men were reported ; wanted by Police. Washington and Prince Georges County police today nabbed two men after a 110- mile-an-hour chase and identi fied them as fugitives from Texas, although Texas police said one of them no longer is wanted there. Found in the 1955 car when the chase ended were tools which police said were of the type used to break into slot machines and pinball machines. Two women Tiding in the car with the men also were being held. I Police said all four would be | questioned later to learn if the jear in which they were riding ! had any connection with the | hit-and-run death a short time | earlier of an unidentified woman | hit by a speeding auto on Route 1 3, a mile and a half north of Waldorf. The hit-and-run victim was white, and about 30 or 35 years old. A spokesman for the Huntt & Ryon funeral home at Wal jdorf said condition of the body i indicated she had been struck iat high speed. Wore Blue Slacks She was wearing a man’s faded blue shirt and blue slacks. She was of medium build and had; blonde or light brown hair, po-; 'lice said. One of the men was identified as Billie Joe Barnes, 27, of Chl jeago and Fort Worth. He leaped from the car and fled during the | chase by Prince Georges County i Continued on Page A-6, Col. 3 Revolt Is sth Against Him In 3 Months BUENOS AIRES, Sept. 16 W7. —Circles in close contact with | the army said today unnamed officials in the army had called i upon President Peron to resign. There was no official con - firmation. : Federal police headquarters • near the Congress building were ! evacuated, possibly indicating i fear of an attack. 1 Gen. Peron was reported to have gone to the Army Ministry ; about 3 a.m. t This report came on the heels ■of government announcements that armed rebellion had flared at three key centers in the in- # , terior and had been "rapidly” !’crushed. The government also , declared a terrorist plot had been i jsmashed in Buenos Aires with i the arrest of 100 civilians. This , was the fourth reported plot aimed at upsetting Gen. Peron I since the major revolt of June 16—just three months ago to ; day. General Named as Leader j The state radio said "it is II understood” the chief of the ’rebel forces is former Gen. Dal ;miro Felix Videla Balaguer. who was accused September 8 of leading the Rio Cuarto garrison jin a conspiracy which was ’crushed. Pour days later, Gen. Balaguer was reported under ar rest, but this never was con firmed officially. Despite earlier government an nouncements that the situation had been “fully dominated.” there still appeared to be rebel {activity in some areas this aft ernoon. ; But the state radio broadcast ! ;said the rebels were being “suf '! located” and repeated that the ‘ government "fully dominates” ’the situation. “All other commanders have ’ affirmed their loyalty to the gov ernment,” it said. The surrender of 300 rebel ‘ troops in Kntre Rios Province - was announced. j; State of Seige Extended ! A state of siege—virtual mar : tial law—was extended to the i entire country. Previously this applied only to Buenos Aires. ’ Gen. Peron proclaimed the state of siege and the House of Deputies, completely dominated by pro-Peron deputies, approved it in just five minutes. I There -was no official account of casualties from the revolt but it appeared that some bloodshed must have resulted. ! A policeman was reported shot to death in the Belgrano district of the capital. Identity of his at tackers was unknown but they may have been linked with the plotters in the capital city. Gen. Peron had been sched uled to speak at 10 a.m. <9 a.m. EDT) to leaders of the General Confederation of Labor, the -workers' organization which is the backbone of the Peron re gime. The speech was not mad# on schedule. Antiaircraft Guns Ready An arf^of quiet tension pre vailed in the capital, where anti aircraft guns were mounted at ’strategic points, including Casa Rosado, the pink building where ;Gen. Peron has his presidential I headquarters.' A government broadcast as sured the nation that all was calm and "the situation has been totally dominated." In Entre Rio Province, north of Buenos Aires, elements of the 3d Cavalry Regiment rebelled. The government said this revolt was crushed by loyal troops and 300 of the rebels surrendered. On the outskirts of Cordoba, Ithe big provincial capital in cen tral Argentina, elements in an air for;ce technical school tried ,to seize control. Fighting raged there, with loyal troops of the 3d Infantry Regiment launching a dawn attack qgainst the en trenched rebels. The .government said it was also in control of the situation at Curuzu-Cuatia, a town in Cor diente Province north of Buenos Aires. SCHOOL QUESTION: TO JOIN OR NOT TEEN SCENE—Sharon Doran, o close observer of the high school tcene, talks over the question oi join ing o fraternity or sorority and looks ot the question from both sides. It is on page B-5 today. MARYLAND POWER—M err ell Whittlesey, in the last of a series of stories on football, sees great power in Maryland's line on tve eve of the Missouri game, but wonders where the touchdowns will come from. Pago C-3 todoy. i Guide for Readers Amusem'ts C-10-11 <Lost, Found A-3 [Classified .A-20-32 Obituary A-14 Comics ...C-14-15 Radio-TV ...C-13 Editorial A-12 Sports ..C-1-C ! Edit’l Articles A-13 Womon's | Finencial C-B-9 Section —B-l-S