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WEATHER FORECAST Cloudy tonight, low near 34. Cloudy and eold Sunday with a chance of rain in the afternoon. (Pull report. Page A-2.) Temperatures Today Midnight 43 6 an. 35 11 am.... 45 2 am.... 40 8 am. 35 Noon 47 4 am—3B 10 am.... 42 1 pm.... 49 106th Year. No. 67. All Residents Reported Safe In 14th St. Fire Apartments' Ruins Probed for Cause Os $200,000 Blaze The twin apartment houses at 2501-03 Fourteenth street N.W. today were in smoldering ruins behind a hollow shell of cracked and sagging walls after a five-alarm fire which made 100 persons homeless. All the 100 residents today were believed to be safe. Dep uty Fire Chiefs William H. Ronan and George Darling said firemen are hampered by the precarious .condition of the gutted buildings- in trying to learn the cause of yesterday's 5200,000 blaze. Smoke was still wafting sky ward this morning from the blackened, floorless interiors of the 45-year-old apartments. The Bulding Inspector's office has ordered firemen to stay out of the unsafe structures because of cracked, leaning brick walls. The area is roped off and Clif ton street is closed. Fean Walls May Tumble Chief Darling said some walls look as if they might collapse at any moment. George Knott, assistant chief of the construction section of the District Department of Li censes and Inspections, said the south wall facing Clifton street has sagged as much as eight inches and will “definitely have to come down.” He is attempt ing to locate the responsible party but this is complicated by the co-operative ownership of the apartments. Meanwhile, Fire Department investigators are digging into reports that a suspicion-look ing man was seen around the building when a fire started in the same area of the basement last February 8. Thus far. nothing has been uncovered to indicate arson, however. Many of the residents took temporary shelter yesterday in Cardozo High School where the District chapter of the Ameri can Red Cross set up rescue facilities. All of them, how ever, spent the night with rela tives and friends after check ing in with the Red Cross and being reunited with their fam ilies. As of midnight, four family were still unaccounted for in the fire which flashed up the elevator shafts from the base ment of 2503 and spread out Over the upper floors. All were reported accounted for this morning, however. Colossal Traffic Jam The blaze was discovered at 3:20 p.m. and all five alarms were in effect within 25 min utes. A colossal traffic jam ensued in the area around Four teenth and Clifton streets N.W All off-duty firemen were sum moned to duty. The shift of police going off duty at 4 p.m. was held in service to handle traffic. Two residents were injured; and one fireman was hospi talized. Mrs. Ethel Sims and her 78- year-old father, Darwin Cromer, were treated at Freedmen’s Hospital for smoke inhalation. Fire Inspector Harley Hem ingway of the Fire Prevention Division was taken to George Washington University Hospital as a precautionary measure. He collapsed at the scene about 8 p.m. and was hospital ized because a Fire Department doctor suspected he may havf had a coronary attack. His condition was reported “satis factory” today. Chief Ronan and a group of 15 firemen spent the night at the scene. 140 Firemen Fight Blase The Fire Department used seven ladders, 40 fire trucks and about 140 men to fight the stubborn blaze. The twin buildings still were burning in some areas after dark, al- Centinued on Page A-24, Col. 4 WHEN BUYING HOMES and REAL ESTATE SHOP THE STAR REAL ESTATE SECTION TODAY Today and every Saturday shop The Star for a wide variety of best real estate offerings by leading build ers and brokers throughout the Washington area. For the home of your dreams, in the right loca tion, at a price you can afford to pay. SHOP THE STAR FIRST IEFORE YOU IUY Phone ST. 3-5000 Mainer, Blind Pianist Shot at Tavern, Dies Musician at Jo-Del Was Wounded, Two Killed by Gunmen in December Bernard J. Mainer, the blind pianist critically wounded in the December 27 shooting at the Jo-Del Tavern, died last night in Emergency Hospital. He was 28 years old. Mr. Mainer was the third of the shooting victims to die. The other two died Instantly. They were George P. Kaldes, owner of the tavern at 719 Ninth street N.W., and Kenneth Fisher, guitarist in the band with Mr. Mainer. Two other persons died in the sequel to the wild melee in the tavern. One of the two gunmen. Henry Clay Overton, was killed in a flaming auto crash in Georgia while fleeing police. The crash also killed a North Carolina man driving innocently along the road. Carpenter Awaits Trial Thd second accused gunman, Russell Wayne Carpenter, was later captured in Florida and now is in jail in Alexandria awaiting trial next month on kidnaping charges. Murder charges are pending against him in the District. District police Capt. Lawr ence A. Hartnett of the homi cide squad said he will ask that another murder count be added to the charges against Car penter as a result of Mr. Main er's death. He will confer Monday with the United States Attorney’s office about the charge, he said. Mr. Mainer was known as B. J. to his friends. He was born in Marion, N. C. Like one of his sisters, he was blind from birth. Both graduated from the State School for the Blind at Raleigh. N. C. Mr. Mainer came to Washing ton six years ago. Musical by nature, he had learned to play the piano as a child. In Wash ington he got a job as a piano tuner at the Kitt Music Co. and played in a number of small bands around town. He worked in small clubs up McKeldin Optimistic Over His Tax Program By CHABLES L. HOFFMAN Star Staff Writer ANNAPOKIB. Mar. B.—Gov. McKeldin, his tax program de feated five times on the floor of the House of Delegates, ex pressed confidence today that it would be accepted Monday night. The Governor’s optimism was expressed just minutes after McKeldin Sect Special Session of Legislature. Page A-24 the House had dealt the pro gram a 62-55 defeat and re cessed until 8 pm. Monday. The Governor said he "sin cerely believed that this matter can be settled Monday night (with adoption of the Ad ministration’s program).” For the Governor this was to be a busy week end. He said he planned to con tinue work to win support from delegates for his program. Chief target will be members of his own party, 15 or 25 having opposed him thus far. To permit this work, he was cancelling a scheduled trip to Nashville, Tenn. WUI See Seibert The Governor said he planned to confer Monday morning with Attorney General C. Ferdinand Seibert on the effect of the 2Va day recess the Legislature is ! taking. At issue is whether this delay combined with a Friday morn ing recess after the official ad journment deadline passed at midnight Thursday might jeop ardize the legality of measures passed since then. The Governor said he fa vors a court test of the meas ures before deciding whether he would call a special session of the Legislature to make cer tain the tax bills and other laws are constitutional. A court test is expected quickly on the State bond bill still to be enacted. No Extra Session Plans The Governor said at this time he has no plan for calling a special session despite re quests of Senate Majority Leader John Grason Turnbull who has expressed concern over the legality of the Legisla ture’s recesses. Haggard legislators were re Driver Finds Road Strip Lonely as Pacific Isle LOS ANGELES, Mar. 8 (JP). —Motorist Greg Morton, en route home in heavy Freeway traffic yesterday, swerved to miss a wild driver. His car landed on a middle dividing strip. With thousands of cars whizzing by in solid ranks on either side, Mr. Morton found himself as lonely and helpless as if he was on an uninhabited island in the Pacific Ocean. He signalled for help for an hour and 15 minutes. He said he tried to flag down 14 motor- policemen. No. 8 stopped, She fabettma iikf V J V s ✓ WITH SUNDAY MORNING EDITION *★ WASHINGTON, D. C., SATURDAY, MARCH 8, 1958—32 PAGES |> v y • BERNARD J. MAINER Dies at Emergency and down Eighth street S.E. for years and took part regularly in a Sunday radio country music broadcast. Just three weeks before the shootings, he took the job at Jo-Del Tavern. When two drunken gunmen entered the place just before closing time at 2 a.m. on De cember 27, Mr. Mainer was sitting quietly at the bar with his fellow musicians. Sought Place of Safety Startled by the sudden gun shots. he groped blindly around for a place of safety. Confused, he went toward the front door where the gunmen stood. He was shot in the hip and the back. One bullet creased his left kidney, stomach and spleen. Paralyzed from the waist down, he underwent several operations. In one his spleen was removed. On February 19, while surgeons prepared to per form an exploratory operation on his spine to relieve the See MAINER, Page A-2 turning to their homes today to face the badgering of con stituents each with his own idea of how 833.1 million in new taxes should be raised. Legislators remained hope lessly deadlocked with the Sen ate having one plan and the House unable to agree on any plan and no agreement in sight before Monday night four days beyond the official ad journment deadline for this Legislature. The Governor’s proposal, calling for increases from 2 to 3 per cent in both the income and sales tax rates, came olosest to House acceptance last night in a series of four votes within 24 hours. Plan Loses by 7 Votes Blocking acceptance of the McKeldin tax plan were seven votes. Nine of the 12 Montgom ery and Prince dele- See MARYLAND. Page A-2 Navy Races Sun To Test Vanguard CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla., Mar. 8 (JP).—' The Navy tinkered with its Vanguard satellite test rocket today in a launching race With the sun. So long as the sun was up the Navy by its own restrictions still had a chance to launch its fourth test vehicle and put into orbit the 3%-pound moon in | the Vanguard’s nose. But yesterday the Navy had to postpone a scheduled Van guard test while it tended to what it called minor technical troubles and waited for the weather. The combination of those two elements took up too much day light and the Navy countdown was running into night. So it was decided to wait. Why the Navy has picked daylight hours only for this test was not known. Nkrumah to Visit U. S. ACCRA, Ghana, Mar. 8 UP). —Prime Minister Kwame Nkru mah has accepted an invita tion from President Eisenhower to visit the United States in July, the government an inounced today. |he said, but when he asked, I "How do 1 get off of here,” the i officer said, “Just start your I engine and drive away.” Then the officer rode away. Finally, a civilian motor cyclist paused long enough to size up the situation and prom ised to telephone for aid. At long last another motorcycle officer appeared, made the traffic pause for a moment and Mr. Morton was able to get back onto the freeway. “I’d have given 20 bucks for a telephone out there,” said Mr. Morton, 34, a management consultant. Patman to Ask Martin Quiz on Bank Rate Leak Texan Says Rumors Gave Bond Dealers Chance 'to Clean Up' CHICAGO, Mar. 8 (^»).— Representative Wright Patman, Democrat of Texas, said today he will insist that the chairman of the Federal Reserve Board appear before the House Bank ing and Currency Committee “to explain why there was a leak” on a discount rate reduc tion announced Thursday. The board chairman is Will iam McChesney Martin, Jr. Mr. Patman, a member of the com mittee headed by Representa tive Brent Spence, Democrat of Kenutcky, told the Associated Press strong rumors about a rate reduction flooded Wall Street In New York before the board’s actual announcement. He said this allowed dealers in Government securities to "really clean up a profit.” A spokesman for the Federal Reserve Board in Washington said there would be no com ment now. Effective Yesterday The board approved a reduc tion in the discount rate from 2% to 2*4 per cent effective yesterday at New York. Phila delphia and Chicago Federal Reserve Banks. The discount rate is the interest charge that member banks pay to borrow from the Federal Reserve System. In announcing board ap proval, a spokesman said the reduction was approved “to make credit conditions still more favorable” to economic recovery. Mr. Patman, third ranking member of the committee, said he will Insist that Mr. Martin appear before the group Tues day. Mr. Patman suggested other Federal Reserve Board members might be asked to ap pear to determine the leak. In New York Representa tive Abraham J. Multer. Demo crat of New York, also called for an inquiry by the commit tee into reports that the re duction had been leaked to privileged persons. Mr. Multer, a member of the committee, said he will take the issue to the floor of Con gress if the group fails to act. “Public business should not be leaked to insiders so they can profit by it,” asserted Mr. Patman. “The leak on reduced dis count rates was a very unfair advantage to New York deal ers, who both buy and sell through the Federal Reserve System. Some dealers must have really cleaned up a profit. The leak was reflected on tNe New York market. Would Correct Weakness “If there is a weakness that allows such leaks of board an nouncements, the committee ! wants to correct it.” Mr. Patman said the com mittee has been considering re-enactment of the Federal Reserve Act and National Banking Act. Thursday’s cut in the Federal reserve rate has a tendency to reduce interest rates gen erally. It was the second cut in the discount rate this year and the third since November, when the recession became ap-' parent. Mr. Patman, who also is chairman of the Small Business Committee and Joint Economic Committee, planned to return to Washington later today. Boy Injured In Crash at 100 M.P.H. A 15-year-old Arlington boy was critically injured early to day when a stolen car he was driving overturned at an esti mated 100 miles per hour. Police said the car traveled more than 500 feet up an em bankment and back onto the highway after the boy lost control at a curve on Lee high way during a police chase. The youth was thrown clear of the car, which stopped after flipping over near Quantlco street. The boy is in Arlington Hos pital with head injuries. Police said the boy stole the 1956 car from the Mark Edsel lot at 3237 Wilson boulevard during the night. He broke into the building to obtain tags and keys, police said. Investigating officers made this report: The boy, driving the stolen car. sldeswiped an automobile driven by Richard R. Neff, of 1916 Wilson boulevard, in the Cherrydale area. Mr. Neff gave chase and the boy, heading west on Lee high way, then nicked a police i cruiser occupied by Pvts. Em mett R. McLane, jr. and Chris topher Burris. Pvt. McLane. who had been chasing another speeder at the time, radioed for help to handle that car and swung around in pursuit of the boy. Juvenile detectives said the youth has been charged with larceny of an automobile, hit and-run. operating a vehicle in a reckless mannet so as to cause an accident, and no per mit. Eisenhower Drafting Steps to Fight Slump i if wMaeg—iL.. & M . mm wr 'Mm k fr I | Ki KNOWLAND VISITS EISENHOWER—President Eisenhower stands with his breakfast guest, Senate Republican Leader Knowland, on the White House north portico today.—AP Photo. 2 Planes Plunge In Sea With 26 Marine Craft Collide Near Okinawa NAHA, Okinawa, Mar. 8 UP). —A United States Marine transport plane carrying 25 persons and a single-seat Ma rine fighter-bomber .collided last night as they were prepar ing to land and plunged into the ocean as “a ball of fire.” Navy search parties recov ered three bodies today and sighted other bodies amid de bris and wreckage in the water three miles south of Naha. United States ships and planes searching for possible survivors with the help of Okinawan police and fishermen were hampered by rough water and reefs in the shallow sea. The planes were an R4Q, ; the Marine version of the C-119 Flying Boxcar, with 19 pas sengers and a crew of six, and an AD-5 attack fighter-bomber. They were returning from Op eration Strongback, a United States - Philippine amphibious maneuver in the Philippines. The two planes had taken off from Subic Bay, a United % States Navy base west of Manila. The AD-5, which cruises at about 300 miles an hour, apparently overtook the 200-mile-an-hour transport during the 850-mile flight to the United States Navy air station near Naha. The control tower operator said one of the planes radioed him shortly after dark. A few minutes later the operator “saw a flash in the sky,” the Navy [reported. Hagerty Errs on News About Girl's Operation By the Anoclated Pres* Maybe just from habit. Pres idental Press Secretary James C. Hagerty pronounced an op eration a success yesterday— although it hasn't taken place yet. "I was wrong,” Mr. Hagerty acknowledged yesterday after saying an operation on a little girl was a success. The oper ation didn't occur. He was referring to Brenda Kay Linjer, four-month-old daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Edgar Linjer Jr., of Withee. Wis. Mr. Hagerty is sort of used to reporting successful treat ments of illnesses for his own boss. He has been through three major ones since Mr. Elsenhower suffered a heart attack in the fall of 1955. Then there was an intestinal opera tion in June, 1956, and a slight stroke last November 25. The matter came up at the White House when newsmen asked Mr. Hagerty about re ports Mrs. Linjer had appealed to President Eisenhower for help after specialists told her the child had no chance to live unless she had a heart opera tion. Mr. Hagerty said the appeal had been answered, that he un derstood the operation had taken place in a Minneapolis hospital, and that the White Senate Democrats Set To Spur Recession Bills Action Planned on Major Measures; Pentagon Speeding Contract Awards By J. A. O’LEARY Btor Staff Writer Democratic leaders hope to obtain Senate action within the next two weeks on several major bills to stem the reces sion. Senate Majority Leader Johnson of Texas has also made public a letter from the Defense Department In which it outlined a program to help the economic situation by stepping up work within its jurisdiction. In the letter. Deputy Defense Secretary Quarles said the “rate of contract placement for major procurement and con struction” between now and June 30 will be more than 50 per cent greater than the rate during the last half of 1957. Senator Johnson introduced two resolutions in the Senate Thursday urging the adminis tration to speed up both mili tary and civilian public works projects for which funds already have been appropriated. But he had already advanced the suggestion to Defense Sec retary McElroy in a letter on February 19. and Mr. Quarles’ reply Indicates the wheels al ready are turning to accomplish it on military public works. Sees Impetus Referring to the 50 per cent increase in the rate of letting contracts, Mr. Quarles wrote that “this substantial increase during the months ahead will unquestionably provide a de sirable impetus to the economy. Moreover, the effect of this in crease will extend beyond the end of the current fiscal year, as defense contractors trans late the increase in their or der backlogs into procurement 'from their own subcontractors House was advised the baby was "coming along quite well.” But there hadn’t Deen an operation. Minneapolis doc tors had decided earlier in the day one was inadvisable at this time. They said one might be performed later if the child’s condition makes it practical. "I was wrong in assuming she was operated on,” Mr. Hagerty said later. "Make the most of it.” He had said earlier Mrs. Linjer had telephoned the White House January 22 and talked with a secretary of Pres idential Assistant Sherman Adams. A special delivery let ter to Mr. Eisenhower himself came the next day, the press secretary added. Mr. Hagerty said in her letter Mrs. Linjer reported the baby was born with heart disease and needed a $3,000 operation but that the family couldn't afford it. Mr Adams, Mr. Hagerty con tinued, immediately made ar rangements with the United Children's Bureau to finance surgery at the University Hos pital in Minneapolis. When told an operation hadn’t occurred, Mr. Hagerty said, “We were informed that everything was under control” and that he assumed there had been a successful operation. Home Delivered' o*u» and Sunday. Par Month, ties nome ueiiverea. Nl(ht tod Sunday 12.00 and suppliers and into employ -1 ment of labor. “With reference to your spe cific suggestion.” the Deputy i 1 Secrtary continued, “we have checked our construction pro gram and find that there are approximately $450 million of projects currently authorized and funded which will involve 1 construction within the labor market radius of cities that have been designated as areas of substantial labor surplus by the Department of Labor. “Construction of these proj ects is being initiated as ex peditiously as possible. We are also exploring the feasibility of { accelerating construction proj ects already under way in la bor surplus areas without in creasing the total cost to the Government." Bills Awaiting Action The new legislation which Democratic leaders hope to pass before Easter includes: A $l.B billion emergency housing bill, designed to stimu-l late construction of 200.000 more homes this year, which should create more than 500,- 300 jobs. Debate on this bill may start late Monday. Several farm bills, intended to maintain price supports at present levels. A highway bill, intended to speed up the Federal aid pio gram authorized in 1956. This bill will be reported from com mittee late next week and taken up on the floor about March 17. This will be followed quickly by an education bill, with the emphasis probably on scholar ships for scientific students. In addition, Senator Ander son, Democrat of New Mexico, today proposed a $330 million reclamation program for 1959 as another anti-recession move. 1 This figure is double the amount recommended by the admin istration. Senator Johnson said he would not rule out tax reduc tion as another means of stim ulating economic recovery, but made it clear he still thinks See PUBLIC WORKS, Page A-3 STOCKS IN THE SPOTLIGHT NEW YORK 1.4 V— Following are the sales ladd Oil), high. low. closing price , and net change or the SO most active stocks for the week: Bales. High Low. Close Cht. Roy Dutch 20511 41st 3[jft 41 4 2ft I Shell Tr 173 X 18ft 17ft lXft4lft US Steel max 01*4 58ft HI Vs - 2 '4 Beth Steel IXI4 40',« :IM 40 4. ft 3en Mot 1747 35ft 34 35ft 4 Ift 1 StdOllNJ 1740 51st 4 S', 4 51 ',4 + 3 j Lorlllard 1220 44*. 47is 43ft 4- ft Phillips Pet 041 38ft 30ft 3Xft4-lfti Curtlss-Wr 802 24 ft 20ft •12%, 4. I* Chrysler XOl .VIV. 50 , Mji+S Polaroid 70, 5, ft 5.1', 4 57%, 4. 4ft Orah False 777 Ift l'/s Ift 4 ft OllnMath 771} Soft 37 ft 38« 4-1™ Alum Ltd 772 30ft 27ft .10ft » 3ft , Am T& T 7511 172 ft 17llft 171st 4-lft 1 Repub Stl OX4 44ft 41st 44. +2 3td Oil Ind 052 40ft 3«ft 38%, 4-3 ft Res all Dr 031 12ft lift 12ft + ft SunrayOll 020 22ft 21st 22ft 4. ft Kaiser Al 504 29ft 23ft 29 + 2ft REAL ESTATE SECTION Pages B-1 to B-8 Will Send Proposal to Party Heads President Eisenhower plan* to send to Congress today a new communication outlining cur rent administration actions and future recommendations for combatting the recession. Senate Republican Leader Knowland of California and White House Press Secretary James C. Hagerty said the let ter would be made public later In the day. Copies will go to Senator Knowland and to House Republican Leader Mar tin of Massachusetts. The announcement was made after Senator Knowland had had a breakfast conference with Mr. Eisenhower and later had conferred with White House .officials. Senator Knowland said the letter would deal with actions already taken to combat the business slump, actions now under way, and future recom mendations to be made to Con gress in a number of cate gories. No Answer to Johnson In response to a question. Senator Knowland said some proposals will require congres sional action and others will not. He said the presidential ae tion is not an answer to Sena tor Lyndon B. Johnson, Demo crat of Texas, who has called for a speedup of public worjcs spending for military and civ ilian projects already in the works. Rather. Senator Knowland asid. it is a followup of last Tuesday’s White House con ference with Republican lead ers dealing with economie problems and conditions. The Government, will an nounce next Tuesday that joblessness rose by more than 600,000 in February to a 18- year peak at mid-month of more than 5-1 million accord ing to informed officials. Last month's total apparently was between 6*/a and 7 per cent of the Nation’s civilian labor force. Senator Johnson estimated there now are between 5 mil lion and 6 million unemployed. It was noted that the Febru ary figures were gathered in the second week of the month when much of the Nation was plagued by storms and intense cold, curtailing some outdoor ! operations. Meanwhile, the Labor Depart ment released statistics that indicated unemployment con tinued to rise after mid-Feoru ary, although at a reduced rate. Also, the Labor Department See EISENHOWER. Page A-8 Queen Mother's Plane Grounded NAIROBI, Kenya, Mar. 8 (&). —Engine trouble In her Super Constellation airliner has grounded Queen Mother Eliza beth of Britain at Mauritius on her way from Australia to Kenya, the government an nounced today. The announcement came after rumors in Nairobi that the Queen Mother’s plana landed on Mauritius on three engines alter one engine de veloped trouble during the flight over the Indian Ocean from the Cocos Islands. Mauritius is a British crown colony in the Indian Ocean 530 miles east of Madagascar. The Queen Mother is now expected to arrive in Nairobi late tomorrow for a 13-hour visit. She had been scheduled to open the new international airport here today. The Queen Mother is on her way home from a visit to com monwealth countries and Brit ish colonies around the world. ‘A HUMBLE WAY OF SERVING THEE' A FARMER who yearned for a way to serve God found hit an swer as ho watched a film about Korean wor orphan. For the touching story, turn to "The Rower of Faith" in the Church Section oo Rage A-10. RSALM 107 helped George S. Herturth, retired automobile soles mdh, endure days of pain after on injury. Ho describes what this pastqgt ot Scripture hat moans to him i n "Lenten Thoughts,” Rage A-24. Guide for Readers Amusemtnts A-14 Lott, Found A-I Churches A-f-ll Music A-IS Classified A-15-21 Obituory A-C Comics A-22 23 Real Estate 1-1-1 Crossword . A-22 Society . . A 7 !Editorial ... A-4 Sports . A-12-13 Edit'l Articles A-5 TV Radio- A 23 Hov« The Star Delivered to Your Home Daily and Sunday Dial STarling 3-5000 5 CENTS