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WEATHER FORECAST Mostly sunny today. cloudy, low 32 tonight. Cloudy, chance of rain or snow tomorrow. (Full report on Page A-2.) Temperatures Today Midnight .34 6a m. ...33 '*l a.m. ...41 2a m. 34 8 a.m. —34 Moon 44 4am 33 10 ajn. ...37 1 pm. ...45 106th Year. No! 69. Area Planners Ask Congress For New Power Seek Independence From Capital Group On Regional Issues By GEORGE BEVERIDGE Bt»r Staff Writer The Washington area’s re gional planners today took to Congress their campaign for independence from the Na tional Capital Planning Com mission. At the meeting with Senator Bible. Democrat of Nevada, and Representative Hyde, Re publican of Maryland, members of the National Capital Re gional Planning Council urged legislation, which would give the council independent ap propriations. Also they asked adequate staff and clear-cut authority to deal with the re gional aspects of the Washing ton planning problems. Members complained that since 1952, when the council was formed by Congress, it has been a "stepchild” of the National Capital Planning Commission and has received "miserable” amounts of money for its programs. The 1952 Jaw provided that the Planning Commission soak Federal ap propriations both for itself and the council and that the two agencies be served by. a com mon staff, i Consideration Promised Both Senator Bible and Mr. j Hyde promised "full consid eration” of tile independence plea. But they said they felt no legislation should be intro duced until firm decisions are reached on just what the rela tive powers of the two agencies should be. The regional planners had urged that they be given, by new legislation, a number of the specific powers now lodged i in the Planning Commission. Under their idea, the Planning Commission would deal only with the local planning mat- : ters of the District. Representative Hyde said his first reaction was that if the Regional Council gets com plete independence as the over all Washington area planning body, the National Capital ’ Planning Commission should be ! abolished as a Federal agency I and set up as a local planning arm under the District Commis sioners. This, he said, would put the | District on the same basis as | suburban jurisdictions, which have their own local planning | setups. Opposition Expected There is likely to be strong opposition to any such move as this, however, because of the strong interest which the Fed eral Government and Congress have in development problems of the Nation's Capital. Senator Bible and Mr. Hyde are ihe Senate and House lead ers 01 a joint committee which is studying Washington's con fusel metro development prob lems. Senator Bible said he felt the council prob.em is “one of the real challenges before our committee.” The council members had suggested that the new legisla tion provide council financing from a Federal appropriation lor tne next three to five years. * At the end of that time, they said, the possibility should be See PLANNING. Page A-ll $36 Million Paid On Lend-Lease President Eisenhower re ported to Congress today that approximately $36 million was collected on lend-lease accounts during the calendar year 1956. His report said that most of the debtor governments con tinued to make scheduled pay ments on the wartime accounts. As of December 31. 1956. the report said, about $6lO million had been paid on these ac counts. Settlement agreements call for eventual payment of approximately $1,578,000,000. DREAMING of A NEW HOME? You can make it come true by checkin'* the many attractive real estate buys listed in Star Classified all week long. Seven days a week in Star Classified, you'll find a wide variety of best, home values bsing offered by leading real estate firms, builders and broker* throughout the Washing ton area. For the home of your dreams, in the right loca tion at a price designed to fit your pocketbook, ahop Star Classified today. Phone ST. 3-5000 ** Center Requires Deposit Os Blue Cross Patient No Hospitalization Contract Available; Board May Furnish Agreement This Week By CHARLES G. BROOKS Star Staff Writer The Washington Hospital Center opened today in con fusion over the status of patients covered by Group Hos pitalization, Inc. (Blue Cross.) Last minute negotiations over the week end and this morning failed to produce a contract between Group Hospi talization and the center. , However, negotiators said they reached an agreement • which, if accepted by Group Hospitalization's board of di rectors, might be put into effect by the end of the week. This ' means that a patient still in the hospital when the contract is signed will get Its full bene ; fits. If he has been discharged, ■ he will not. [] The new agreement reduces : Blue Cross’ discount on bills. ; First Patients Enter Hospital Center. Page 1-1 The three merging hospitals have been allowing a 5 per cent discount. In the future, the agreement calls for only a 3 . per cent discount. If the patient is billed SIOO, Blue Cross has paid the hospital $95. Under the new agreement, the payment would be $97. Cash Deposit Required , Meanwhile, new patients must make a cash deposit on admis sion to the 800-bed Hospital Center. Until a contract is in effect, the Blue Cross patient will not be accepted on the face value of his identity card. For example, a patient in a semi private room must put up a week's board and room, or $129.50. Joseph H. Himes, president of ithe non-profit insurance group, said subscribers who go to the Center before the Center signs a contract, will be reimbursed directly. But this will not amount to as much as it would in dealing with a contract hos jPital. The subscriber will not be eligible for the full amount or as many benefits. Blue Cross makes dollar allowances for such services as use of the op lel ating ..room, recovery room, semi-private room and others. Mr. Himes said the dollar al lowances seldom meet the Probe Calls 40 to Tell Os UAW Kohler Boycott By the Associated Press | Senate rackets probers called 40 witnesses today to tell about an economic boycott pushed by : the United Auto Workers Union as part of its strike against the Kohler Co. The special Senate commit ; tee. opening its third week of hearings .prepared to move into that phase of the inquiry after further questioning of Emil Mazey, UAW secretary-treas urer. The UAW called the strike against the Wisconsin bath room fixtures company in April, 1954. The plant at Kohler, Wise., was closed for a time, but later was reopened with non strikers and new employes. So far the hearings have cen tered largely on acts of violence and vandalism in the strike. Each side has blamed the other for strong arm tactics. Mr. Mazey, who clashed stormily with some of the Re publican members of the com mittee last week, testified that the union took an ‘'educa tional" approach in its boycott against Kohler products. While Senator Coldwater, Republican of Arizona, con tended coercive tactics were employed, Mr. Mazey said the UAW merely tried to convince potential customers of the company that they should not buy products of “scab” labor. Robertson Plans Rider Barring Capitol Project Senator Robertson. Demo crat of Virginia, prepared to day to ask the Senate to block extension of the east front of i the Capitol. His plan was to try to tack lon to a $2 8 billion supple mental money bill a prohibi tion against the controversial building proposal. The money package was due | for Senate floor consideration |as the first item of today's un ; finished business. Senator I Robertson needs to win a sus pension of the rules during the • debate on the money bill in order to amend lt. ' He said he had decided against seeking unanimous | consent to lift the rules. Vice President Nixon and Senator Knowland. Republican of Cal ifornia, as members of the Congressional Commission overseeing Capitol construc tion have given the official go ahead to Capitol Architect George Stewart's construction project. In the face of such formi dable opposition, Senator Rob ertson plans to ask instead for a two-thirds vote to clear the way for the Senate to take up his amendment. He tried unsuccessfully to in sert the anti-east front lan Ste Mtienina Star J V WITH SUNDAY MORNING EDITION \^/ ’ “ ■ charges of don-participating > hospitals. ’ 1 Mr. Himes said he offered 1 Charles S. Dewey, president of ; the Hospital Center, the same j contract as is in effect with; • other hospitals until the Blue 1 Cross board could act on the 1 new agreement. Mr. Dewey, he said, felt he was not au- | thorized to accept it. If the GHI board accepts Mr. Himes’ recommendation, the , contract will be offered to the ' center and all Blue Cross participating hospitals in the Washington area. Mr. Dewey, who has been au thorized by the center board to make an agreement, said this afternoon he will accept It. It is expected that the other hos pitals will follow suit. Meanwhile, Emergency Hos ’ pital was moving long-term patients to the Center today. Their status for the next few days is also confused. Some Help Promised Mr. Himes promised "they will be taken care of if they are Blue Cross subscribers, but I ’ don't know on what basis yet.” F. Peter Rawlings, jr.. Group Hospitalization's Washington director, said he believes nego -1 tiations became snarled in re ; cent weeks because the center plans higher rates than many other area hospitals. Hospital Center officials have said in the past that costs will be higher because more services are being offered and more equipment must be maintained.; Samuel Spencer, executive vice president of the Hospital Center’s board, said this morn . ing the present confusion will . probably be cleared up when • the Blue Cross board meets ■ Thursday. j Robert F. Kennedy, the com mittee’s chief counsel, said I forthcoming witnesses would include "people who ran the boycott nationally and peo ple who were approached” ; about the boycott by the union. During the week end Walter i Reuther, the UAW president, • released a letter to Senator Goldwater urging "sanity” in the investigation of the strike so that the hearings do not "continue to deteriorate into a political brawl and name calling contest ” “A continuation of this emo itionally explosive atmosphere in these hearings can only cre ate further bitterness between the Kohler Co. and Its striking employes, and make a sane, sensible and just settlement of this dispute more difficult,” Mr. Reuther wrote. No comment was available immediately from Senator Goldwater. He and Mr. Reu ther. long-time foes, have hurled charges of "liar” and "coward” at each other. ! In his letter to the Senator, Mr. Reuther said the UAW “made every possible effort to ■ minimize violence” in the Koh ler strike. But he conceded that some members violated that policy in the heat of emo i tion and under what he called the company's provocation. guage in the supplemental bill when it was reported out of committee last week. Senator Hayden, Democrat of Arizona and Appropriations Committee chairman, maintained the Rob ertson move would be legisla tion in an appropriation act. But Senator Robertson insist ed that the only authorization in existence for the east front extension was written in two previous appropriation acts, one in 1955 and the other in 1956. If the original permission was provided by a money bill, then this prohibition against build ing can likewise be written into an appropriation bill, according to Senator Robertson. The supplemental bill sched uled for debate also includes a $192,000 item for the Metro politan Police Department to pay for its campaign against street crime in the District. The money would allow Police Chief Robert V. Murray to put night patrolmen on extra duty through the last quarter of this fiscal year. The police request failed to reach Capitol Hill in time for study by the House. Another Senate item in the House-passed money bill would set aside $11,500 for lawyers assigned to represent allegedly insane persons throughout DU jtrlct conMxutment procedings. WASHINGTON, D. C., MONDAY, MARCH 10, 1958-38 PAGES Johnson Denies Spending Orgy In Works Plan Construction Speed No Crash Program, Committee Is Told By J. A. O’LEARY Star Staff Writer Senate Democratic Leader Johnson denied before the Sen ate Public Works Committee to day that his resolution favoring a speedup of existing public works contemplates a “crash program or an orgy spending.” He pointed out that President Eisenhower announced Satur day he already Is planning such an acceleration. The Texas Senator said all he wants is for Congress to let the President know promptly that it also in dorses the fullest practicable use of existing appropriations to create jobs. His denial of a crash program came when Senator Cotton, Republican of New Hampshire, suggested that “a crash pro gram” affecting only construc tion work will not take care of idle textile workers In the South and New England, or un employed auto workers in De troit. , “Only a First Step” "This is not the only step I'd be willing to take,” Senator Johnson replied. “This is only a first step. I am not talking about any kind of crash pro gram.”- Senator Johnson said his resolution will be followed by a housing bill in the Senate to morrow and then by several bills to help farmers, and a bill to expedite the Federal highway program. "None of them are crash steps or spending orgies,” Sen ator Johnson added. Meanwhile Speaker Rayburn said that if the housing bill were passed soon by the Sen ate It could be taken almost immediately by the House. Senator Cotton praised Sen ator Johnson for offering the resolution, but said it seemed to him that while it may have a good psychological effect, It also might be a rather “mean ingless gesture” since spending on construction projects was already at a high level In Janu ary and February. Sees Coats Even Increased The New England Senator said it might even increase fur ther the cost of construction work, such as on highways. ”1 am not prepared yet to go into a crash program of pump-priming whether recom mended by a Republican or a Democrat,” said Senator Cot ton. He suggested that more might be accomplished by judi cious increases in certain ap propriations than in faster spending on previously author ized public works. Other highlights of the hear ings were: 1. Senator Case. Republican of South Dakota, took offense at the proceedings because, he said, several Democrats were permitted to ask questions be fore any Republicans were called on. 2. Senator Martin. Republi can of Pennsylvania, warned that faster spending on public works will mean either deficit financing or more taxes, and ’said he would prefer additional taxes to keep the dollar sound. One for Finance Committee Senator Johnson replied that Senator Martin’s problem was one for tlie Finance Committee •to determine, but Senator Mar ' tin said all committees should |be concerned with how expend itures are to be met. Senator Chevez, Democrat of New Mexico, the chairman, as sured Senator Case he had no intention of conducting the hearing on a partisan basis and said he was sorry if some Dem ocrats had spoken ahead of any of the Republicans. Senator Case pointed out that it is cus tomary to alternate questioning between majority and minority members. Later, Senator Johnson said in a Senate speech that “the President, in efTect. responded See ECONOMICS, Page A-11 Rome Police Mass To Avert Riots ROME. Mar. 10 UP). Five hundred police occupied Rome University buildings before dawn today to prevent protest riots by students who have been striking for more than a month. Thousands of students all over Italy have been striking against a new Ministry of Edu cation rule requiring graduates to take state examinations to qualify for the law, enginecr , ing, medicine and such profes sions. In the past they needed only a school degree. Today was the day for the new state exams In Rome. A ; spokesman said police learned that students were planning a i huge protest demonstration for the occasion. Only six students : out of some 300 scheduled ap- I pea red. to take the exam. I I Throughout the morning a ’ crowd of about 1.000 jeering students were held back by po lice liitts. Indonesian Troops Invade Rebel Area t s i\ THA,iAND \\\ ? f >°° • lira \viET NAM f* J STATUT6“MIIES ' .J/ Nfc 4 *' o ™/ J \AMon.lo ' v PHU,pp,NES / t Oteon I* NORTH . \ VfcVxfc 2 BORNEOFur M B£NGKAUS‘.V},'‘‘ 11 ; PADAKirVa V * * menadoN PADANG y CELEBES TT’ . • NEW ciiaa ATO a ''■* *\ L#’, GUINEA SUMATRA \ BORNEO / \ V *- jr c \ JAKARTA*™*^- O IO " \ See £■ VSJ. MOLUCCAS INDONESIA 'r * INDONESIAN LANDING—Central Government of Indonesia troops have stormed ashore at Bengkalis (arrow) on the east coast of Sumatra and clashed with rebel forces. The assault scene is close to the American-owned Caltex oil fields.—AP Wirephoto. Cross Named To FCC Post Electrical Engineer To Replace Mack President Eisenhower today nominated John S. Cross, a State department communica tions expert, to replace Richard A. Mack on the Federal Com munications Commission. Mr. Mack resigned under fire last week as a House investigat ing committee dug into his fi nancial dealings in connection with award of a television li cense in Miami. Fla. Mr. Cross, 53, now is assistant chief of the State Department's telecommunications division. He lives at 5418 Audubon road. I Bradley Hills, Md. A Democrat, Mr. Cross lists his legal residence'as Arkansas. A native of Birmingham, Ala., j he was graduated from Ala bama Polytechnical Institute in 1923 with a degree in elec trical engineering. He started Government work in 1932 as associate engineer in the Interior Department rising to assistant chief engi neer by 1941. After service during World War II as a Navy captain, Mr. Cross entered the State De partment. During his work there he has represented the United States at several Inter national conferences dealing { with communications. India, Romania Ask End of A-Tests NEW DELHI. Mar. 10 UP) Prime Ministers Nehru of In dia and Chlvu Stoica of Com munist Romania called today for "an immediate cessation of nuclear tests as the necessary first specific step to create an atmosphere of peace and trust in the world." In a 1,000 word Joint state ment they also asked for “ef fective steps to bring about a high-level meeting which al ready has met a large measure of support.” Mr. Stoica is paying a state visit to India. Mr. Nehru ac cepted an invitation to visit Romania. ■— ■. - ■ « j Three More Japanese War Prisoners Paroled TOKYO. Mar. 10 UP).— The United States has paroled three more Japanese war criminal prisoners of World War 11. The parolees are Mineo No jima, former army civilian em ploye. and former Sergt. Maj. Tadalaka Kuwano. who were sentenced to life, and ex-Capt. Yuzuru Sanematsu, serving 40 years. Thirty-seven others sentenced by the United States are still! serving their terms in Sugamo Prison. 1 Big Names Sub for Stokes Starting in Today’s Star While Thomas L. Stokes, columnist on The Star, is hospitalized a group of outstanding Americans have agreed to pinch-hit for him with month-long series of articles giving their views on today's svents. Starting off the scries on Page A-9 today is Senator Margaret Chase Smith of Maine, She names some con troversial persons she thinks deserve recognition for their courage and convictions, even if you don't always agree with them. Read these authoritative articles every Monday, Wednesday and Friday In The Star. Whiteside Fails to Face Scheduled House Quiz By LEE M. COHN Star Staff Writer Thurman A. Whiteside failed to show up this morning for .scheduled testimony* before a House subcommittee investigat ing scandal in the Federal Com munications Commission. After waiting until 10:30, a half hour after its date with the Coral Gables 'Fla.) lawyer, the House Legislative Oversight Subcommittee adjourned to a closed meeting. Chairman Harris, Democrat of Arkansas, refused to answer reporters' questions about why Mr. Whiteside did not appear, Mr. Harris had said over the .week end he “wouldn’t be sur prised” if Mr. Whiteside and other key witnesses refused to testify on Capitol Hill while a Federal grand jury investigates charges of pressure and pay offs in the FCC's award of Miami TV channel 10 to a sub sidiary of National Airlines. Would Have Excuse The chairman said he would ' have to excuse witnesses if they refused to testify on grounds of possible self-incrimination. He mentioned Mr. Whiteside in this connection along with ex-Commissioner Richard A. Mack and A. Frank Katzentine, a Miami Beach broadcaster who lost his bid to get the TV chan nel. i Mr. Whiteside is scheduled to resume testimony before the grand jury tomorrow. Col. Katzentine is slated as a wit ness before the subcommittee tomorrow. Mr. Mack is on the list for Wednesday. Apparently Mr. Hams ex pected Mr. Whiteside to appear at today's hearing, even though he was doubtful about Mr. Whiteside's willingness to answer questions. But at 10:30 Mr. Harris banged his gavel and said the subcommittee would adjourn to an executive session in view of today's schedule and "reports” he had received. He refused to elaborate. Not Under Subpoena Mr. Whiteside was not under subpoena to appear before the subcommittee. While the subcommittee tries this week to tie down loose ends in its channel 10 investi gation. it looks ahead to next Monday's appearance by Col. George Gordon Moore. Mrs. Eisenhower's brother -in - law. He has been linked to National Airlines through a business venture in the Dominican Re public with two of the com pany's directors, but has denied taking any part in the fight for the television- license. Chairman Harris took a long look at the investigation yester day, and made his first specific proposal for corrective legisla tion He called for annual rotation of chairmanships in the regulatory agencies, re moving the President’s power i to appoint the chairmen. 1 Mr. Harris also told ques- Home Delivered: {fig » I ? n d .f““ d d »Ln P d'iv Moßth ’ &uo 5 CENTS THURMAN A. WHITESIDE Fails to Appear —AP Photo tioners on the NBC television program. Youth Wants to Know, that members of Con gress should abstain from voting on issues that seriously affect their business enterprises. But he said this principle should not be written into law. "It's a question each one has to settle in his own mind.” he maintained. Mr. Harris recently sold his interest in an Arkansas televi sion station. Wolverton Bill Pending The plan to deny the Presi dent the right to name agency chairmen fits in with the con cept that the regulatory bodies independent arms of Con gress, Mr. Harris said. He indicaated he will develop several other legislative pro posals. Already pending before the committee is a bill by Repre sentative WolveYton. Republi can of New Jersey, to insulate the agencies from improper pressure by imposing a code of ethics on their members. In an interview, Mr. Wolver ton expressed impatience with the lack of action on his pro posal There is no clear indication of how long the, subcommittee will continue its investigation of pressure in the channel 10 case before proceeding to other allegations of improper activi ties in the FCC and other agencies. “There is enough evidence," Mr. Wolverton commented, "to leave no doubt that the regu latory agencies, with the pos sible exception of the Inter state Commerce Commission, are subjected to tremendous pressures." Would Seek New Leads He comp'lained that the sub committee has broken no new ground in its investigation. "I haven't seen anything pro duced yet that is not already In the files developed by Dr ißernardi Schwartz,” the panel's ousted chief counsel, Mr. Wolverton said. He has urged Chairman Harris to release some staff investigators from current hearings and send them out to develop new leads. Street Crash Landing Kills Pilot, 8 Others BUENOS AIRES. Mar. 10 i/P).— At least nine persons were ' reported killed today when a pilot nißde a crash landing in the street of a Beunos Aires suburb. Among the dead was the pilot. Witnesses said the plane ca reened along for four blocks mowing down everyone in its path, then burst into flames opposite a school The school had closed for lunch only 10 i minutes before. Metropolitan Edition New York Morkets, Poge A-17 Land Near U. S. Firm's Oil Field SINGAPORE, Mar. 10 UP).— Indonesian troops have landed in Central Sumatra apparently in an attempt to cruch the revolutionary regime there, rebel sources said today. Dispatches from Bukittinggi, rebel mountain capital, said 300 troops of the central gov ernment landed Friday at Bengkalis off Sumatra’s east coast and captured that smug glers’ island. The American-owned Caltex Oil Co. today ordered its pro ducing operations shut down and evacuated some depend ents of its American employes from outlying installations. Bengkalis is at the mouth of the crocodiie - infested Siak River. Caltex’s main base. Pa kanbaru, is 90 miles up the river, and one of its shipping terminals is just across a nar row strait from Bengkalis. Warships Off Padang Rebel sources said Lt. Col. Aclimad Hussein, the rebel commander, withdrew a rebel platoon from Bengkalis after a clash. ! At the same time, the pos sibility of troops landings on ! Sumatra’s West Coast was seen when the destroyer Gadja Mada. the Indonesian Navy's j largest warship, and two cor j vettes appeared off Padang. 200 miles southwest of Bengkalis, and fired two shells. I Padang is the main rebel ! center on‘the West Coast and the Gadja Mada has been re ixirted carrying troops for a landing. Rebel informants said 4.000 more government troops were on transports waiting to land jat Dumai, an oil terminal. Rebel Premier Sjafrudrim Prawiranegara from Bukit tinggi called for neutralization of the Caltex oil area in the fighting. Would Block Oil Line* Hp said the rebel regime would take steps, if necessary, to prevent Jakarta gaining control of the oil. "We won't blow up wells, but j there are other means,” he said. Apparently he meant blocking rivers with sunken ships or cut ting oil lines. Rebel leaders said they had hpard reports the United States 1 7th Fleet was standing by to evacuate 600 Americans from the Caltex area, but a Caltex spokesman said the 31 women and children who arrived hers today or were due tomorrow would complete present evacu ation plans. Mrs. Betty Walker and her 4-year-old son. Arnold, were, | the only Americans among 24 women and children brought here by Caltex today. Seven more American women and children were due tonight. Mrs. Walker said she could not dis cuss her presence here. Oil Fields Shut Down i An executive of Caltex, after returning from Jakarta, said the company was shutting down production in the oil fields on the advice of the cen tral Indonesian government. He said the copipany is evac uating the women and children among the nearly 400 Ameri cans at two terminals, Dumai and Pakning. Dumai, one Caltex oil ter minal, is 100 miles north of Pakanbaru. and Pakning is 93 miles northeast of Pakanbaru. The company’s entire force of 3.000 workers of all national ities was ordered to concentrate at Rumbai, near Pakanbaru. The Bechtel Construction Co., which has 250 Americans build ing a pipeline and road from Dumai to the south, would re main on the job, however, the executive said. Caltex * $125 million instal- See INDONESIA. Page A-ll A HILARIOUS DOSE OF BEETLE BAILEY SEVEN PULL DAYS al Pvt. Beetle Bailey, the favorite eomie (trip of Washington funny paper fans, oppeori in today's Star. Tho madcap 01 wot withheld from last week's Star os an esperiment and all sis strips plus today's new on« are an Page 8-16. DISTRICT TAX laws have been changed in several respects sinct last year, ond soma of the new provisions may sove you money. The second in Harriet Griffiths' senes appears on Page 8 I. * Guide for Readers Amusements B 8 9 Feature Poge B 14 Business ond Lost, Found A 1 Finance A 16-17 Music B 7 Classified 8-9-13 Obituary A-10 Comics ■ -16-19 Sports A-12 '5 Crossword I-17 TV Rodio BIS Editenol A 8 Woman’s Edit’l Articles A-9 Section B-4-7 Have The Star Delivered to Your Home Daily and Sunday Dial STerling 3-5000