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AGRICULTURE IS IMPROVING SAYS JARDINE Secretary Notes Moderate Change for Belter—Tar iff and the Farmer. (Continued from Pago One) ami the livestock industry in gen eral is in a stable condition. Tin range country has had a good year Cattlemen have done fairly well, and there is a growing optimism among them. Those who have the resources to do so are stocking up their ranches. Prices of breeding stock have advanced for the first time ip five vears. The cattle in dlls try is moving umc more toward prosperity. "Tlie sheep industry is enjoying its fifth consecutive pro.-perous yiar. Tat iff and F irmer "It will help us to estimate the ---- ---- — - -__ | significance* of tlx- tariff in relation | (n agriculture if we consider nut jonly how it works now hut how it , is likely to work in the near future There is no doubt that tariff pro I lection is most effective on commo dities produced exclusively for do mestic consumption. When there i — a large export surplus of any ! article, the price of that surplus u export thole tends to set the price 'for the domestic supply as well. This, of course, is a truism. Ere- j unenlly, however, its full applica-j ! tIon to agriculture Is overlooked. It j i is commonly assumed that ngricul-j I lure 's the only American industry 1 operating largely in foreign mar-1 | ket«. Manufacturing iudus’ly. with |it., supposed independence of world ^conditions, is believed to be getting the last possible ounce of benefit from the tariff, unaffec ted by t!i ■ difficulty of disposing of its surplus.! "Tills may have been largely true in tile past. Even today industry! does a smaller proportion of its business abroad than doe, agrhuil tore. In Ilie mar future, however, the posit ion may be reversed Am erican agriculture is moving stead ily toward a position in which the home market will absorb more and mure of its total production, where as industry, on the other hand, is becoming increasingly dependent on export sales. In a compartlvely short time agriculture is likely to have more need of effective tariff protection than industry. "Drastic reduction in farm taxes i an not he expected at the present time. The demands of the users of automobile for better and more im proved roads and the necessarily high costs of education will keep the expenses of the States, counties, and local units close to their pres ent levels. The reduction in Federal expenses gives the farmer little di rect a s; lance, although reduction in Federal taxes may lie reflected in lower costs for some of the ar ticles that he must purchase. Aid to agriculture in meeting tit" tax problem may conic from two sources. In those States where ag riculture is not the predominating industry it may lie that the other industries are bearing less than their share of the tax burden. Where agriculture is (lie chief bur den if tli" State there is often op portunity for relieving the tax har den by a readjustment of the tax system. Such a possibility should .not he overemphasized. So long as Government cost- are high the tax payers must meet the hills. Read justments ot t In- harden will aid certain groups, hut it will not lessen the total amount that must he collected "Specifically, trio farm group may he aided by a general alteration 'in both the general-property tax it self and in its method of applica tion. As applied in most of the States, the general property-tax must of necessity burden the farm ers to a greater extent than it does' the proprietors in other industries, j i The farmers have a larger pr.ipor | lion of their property in a form Ihat ran be reached b> the assessor than do other group- and it follows that they pay a larger shares in tire, total expenses ot government Anl obvious solution for this difficulty points toward an attempt to devise taxes that will force other groups, to contribute their share.” USUAL SATURDAY DANCE ON TONIGHT __ I A new program of (lance selections! ■'(ill In' played insight at the regulai j Saturday night dance in A. 1). Hall! by I In* Alaskan Announcement is also made that j t he usual Christ mas Eve (lance \vi’!| j he given on December 21. There will i l be a Christmas tree and everything! ilo go with it. The person holding n| |ceitain ticket number received at the i door as a gift of the Alaskans, will ! cary home a big turkey. WELTERWEIGHTS TO FIGHT, ELIMINATION NEW YORK, Dec. 11 The State Athletic Commission proposes aj welterweight elimination tourna-I ment with four contenders to de-| cldc the challenger for Latzo’s title. Joe ‘Dundee, of Baltimore, is toi meet Mushy Callahan, of the I’acilicl Coast; Willie Harmon, of New York, will light Eddie Roberts, of Tacoma. The winners will fight to determine the challenger. ATTENTION MASONS There will be a stated communi-j cation of Mt. Juneau Lodge No j 117, F. it A. M., in Odd Fellows’i Hall at 7:30 o’clock Monday even ing. Annual election of officers and work in the E. A Degree. Visiting Brethren cordially invited. By order of the W. M. CHAS. E. NACiflEL. —adv. Secretary. See Lewis’s for drosses. adv ' moil— N. P. PATGHITCH PASSES AWAY IN JUGOSLAVIA Former Premier, Whose Life Was Thrilling One, Dies in Belgrade. (Continuer* from rage One) - ■— ^ During llie world war he was a fre quent visitor to Paris where lie rep resented Serbia at the Interallied Conference. He was a strong advo cate of punishment for all German leaders 'responsible" for the crimes of war. On Jan. 17, 1919, he resigned the Premiership. Meanwhile he had served as the Jugoslavia delegate to llie Peace Conference. He was also a leading figure in the negotiations with Italy in the settlement of the Adriatic, question. Forms New Government Less than two years after his with drawal from tlie government in 1919, lie was again called upon to form a cabinet, which lie succeeded in doing. It was in this government that lie undertook the portfolio of Minister of Foreign Affairs as well as the Premiership. Eight months later he submitted another resignation, but was requested by King Alexander to continue in office and form a now cabinet. In complying with this re quest, he relinquished the portfolio of Foreign Minister and retained the Premiership. The Premier's opposition to the for mation of a Croatian Republic within r lie monarchy of Jugoslavia, together with his loss of control over the I5el grade parliament, however, forced him from office in December, 1922. The downfall of his government on this occasion was said to have been due to M Itaditch, a Croatian book seller, who controlled a bloc of 60 peasants holding the-balance of pow er. <5 KILLED IN COLLISION HARBIX, Manchuria, Dec. 11, — Twenty five persons were killed and 10 Injured today in a collision be tween freight and passenger trains near Tickling on the Shenking and Southern Manchuria railway. J C. Gregory is ranked first among England's tennis players by the Lawn | Tennis Referees Association. Yankee Hustle Causes Mexicans Shorten Lunch MEXICO CITY. Dec. 10.—Yankee hustle is menacing another cherished tradition of an alien land. Mexico, immemorial asylum of the Three-Hour-For-Lunch-Club. accus tomed to shut up shop from noon or one o’clock until three or four in the afternoon, is having its siestas dis turbed by the flop of flapjacks, the sizzle of “ham-and," the shouts of hurried waiters and the strange and saddening sight of gentlemen sitting upon stools to eat. The American quick lunch is in vading streets which for centuries have dozen half the afternoons away. Instead of a seven-course midday dinner followed by a nap quite a few Caballeros and awhole flock of for eigners are galloping into American whitefronts, bolting a stack of wheat cakes or a sandwich, and returning to business. Olo papers tor Bate al The Empire r ——-I The Most Complete Assortment of STATIONERY “THE W RITE GIFT ’. \ WE HAVE EVER HAD 1 ■----M SHEAFFER Pens and Pencils PARKER Pens and Pencils EVERSHARP Pens and Pencils CARTERS Pens and Pencils MOORE’S Fountain Pens DUNN’S Fountain Pens WATERMAN'S Fountain Pen* A LARGE ASSORTMENT TO CHOOSE FROM TRY THE TUJTLE R-MAURO DRUG CO. FIRST Phono I'M Wo Deliver Substation Post Office No. 1 I.--4 THE ELITE STUDIO >10 TrpnirT FOR THOSE CHRISTMAS PORTRAITS A FINE LINE OF CHRISTMAS CARDS—SOMETHING NEW— THEY ARE FINE—ALSO A STOCK OF THE REGULAR CHRISTMAS CARDS Then we have a new line of Burned Leather Goods that you can’t beat for price or beauty. There is Card Cases, Albums, Book Covers, Glove Cases, Handkerchief Cases, Tie Holders, Pipe Holders, Coin Cases, Purses, in fact everything in that line COME IN AND LOOK THEM OVER ---■------_ t -------- WATCH FOR OUR PR INVENTORY SHOE SALE GEORGE BROTHERS PHONES 92 AND 95 OPEN EVENINGS M J i M it * ! \ sale to In* remembered in Juneau, ! | ! } Douglas, Thane | | ft \ s : : ; ~ n i! * 09 n I * i» ;' !! I! 11 I j U j f '» j * t« || | Christmas I S le f j I | While this is our first Christmas in Juneau, || | ! we would like to offer something to the people ! | i | of Juneau. Douglas and Thane to remember t' \ \ ns and our New Store. j I s v I j l\ , II We are putting on a Sale \\\ Starting Monday, Dec. 13 ji lasting until Cln isnias Eve—Our entire line j j of Ladies* Coats and Dresses 11 AT ONE HALF PRICE j! i * These are values, never before offered in j the vicinity of Juneau. ! j This is a liLAL (.hristmns Offering t \\ Don t lail to lake advantage of ibis remark- j able savings in ! { COA TS and DRESSES |i i | I TOYS || I Don't fail to look our | Toy Department over before .buying | elsewhere IMONDAYr, December 13th AT | LEWIS’S NEW | STORE __ _ ^, ,-r. . .. . ' 4 •'« * t c. : DEC 1BER QEAN SW ’ SALE CONTINUES — — Womens Coats .I'rom $15.00 up ( > <* Children’s Coats .from 4.50 up , ^ Women’s Silk Dresses from 15.00 up '* i Women’s Wool Dresses from 10.75 up if ji Women’s Suits .from 17.50 up « L ^ Corsets $2.00 -■ Your 1 • < * Choice * i ■» Millinery at ;, Half-Price ' f • • . < 1 yl/,SO /I BARGAIN COUNTER WITH MANY ARTICLES OF ' ' '' MERIT AT A VERY , Lor price : [ ' ■ ? « i See these now and he convinced ■: * # ’ Goldstein’s Emporium d » JUNEAU’S STYLE CENTER ( ,