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Dally Alaska Empire Published every evening except Sunday by the EMPIRE PRINTING COMPANY Second and Main Streets. Juneau, Alaska. HELEN TROY BENDER.President R L BERNARD - - Vice-President and Business Manager entered In tbe Post Office in Juneau as Second Class Matter. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: lellvered by carrier in Juneau and Douglas for tl.tS per month. By mall, postage paid, at the following rates: One year. In advance. 112 00; six months, In advance, ld.00; one month, In advance. *1.25. Subscribers will confer a favor If they will promptly notify he Business office of any failure or Irregularity In the de very of their papers. Telephones. News Office. 602; Business Office, 374. MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Press Is exclusively entitled to the nae for epubllcatlon of all news dtspatlhes credited to It or not other wise credited in this paper and also the local news published herein ALASKA CIRCULATION GUARANTEED TO BE LARGER THAN THAT OF ANY OTHER PUBLICATION. OEOROE D. CLOSE. Inc.. National Newspaper Representa tives. with offices in San Francisco, Los Angeles. Portland, Seattle Chicago. New York and Boston SEATTLE REPRESENTATIVE — mericar Bank Building Prank J Dunning. 1011 OUR FLEETING OPPORTUNITY i Since Hitler’s invasion of Russia, began, military experts the world over have gone into action to analyze what effect the opening of the new battle front will have on the course of the war. It is j the consensus that England has been presented with a magnificent opportunity to strike Germany a staggering blow while millions of Nazi troops, vast stores of mechanized equipment and thousands of planes are engaged in attacking the Red armies. The Royal Air Force has taken advantage of the mobilization of the Luftwaffe along the eastern front to seize daylight control of the air over the English Channel and the northern coast of France and Belgium. For weeks English planes have been making daylight raids on the invasion coast, with j far fewer losses than the Germans suffered when they attempted daylight raids over England. This means that Britain is winning the war in the air. Now, however, that the war between Germany and Russia has locked the world's two greatest armies deep in the U.S.8.R., Britain is presented with the opportunity of striking at the heart of Ger many, by a systematic campaign of bombing fac tories, railroad yards, bridges and other military ob jectives in the hope of crippling German production and transportation. It may even be possible for England to launch an invasion of the “invasion coast” and again es tablish a foothold on the continent. Such a cam paign is urged by the British press and by certain U. S. military men, according to a special dispatch from the authors of the Washington Merry-Go Round, appearing in yesterday’s Empire. It should be emphasized, however, that the op portunities thus presented are fleeting. The situa tion will be favorable for Britain only as long as a big concentration of Nazi forces is required on the eastern front. Therefore it behooves England to act promptly. The United States also has an opportunity to help administer a crushing blow to Hitler by step ping up the delivery of planes, tanks and other mu nitions of war to England. Our production is in creasing daily, but increased production will not enable England to take advantage of the break, un less the materials are delivered to the other side of the Atlantic. We should use the full resources of our Navy to protect the ships in making the de liveries. It is not surprising that the British government It’s accepted Russia as a military ally. After all, the main objective is to crush Hitler. "Any man ].«• state who figfMa against Naisism "wflMiave ©u aid," said Winston Churchill. We should tfe fools indeed if we chose this mo i ment to debate the irrelevant Issue of Nazism versu Communism, instead or proceeding realistically U capitalize on the gigantic diversion of Germar strength to the East. In our own way we are engaged in the tremen dous task of defeating Hitler's plan for world domi nation. The British are taking spectacular advantage of the sudden opportunity, bombing Western Ger many and the invasion ports as they have never been bombed before. Our own government should search out every possible means of striking at the Nazi power, for every blow struck just now will count for twice as much. Obviously, this is a time to hasten deliveries oi bomber aircraft to Great Britain, for the value of every bomber now in service from British airdromes is immensely enhanced by the favorable strategic situation. And because Japan has been sold out an other time by the Axis, our position in the Par East is materially Improved. This should make it pos sible to transfer additional naval craft to the At lantic and so give further assurance that the weapons and supplies we are sending to Britain will reach her without fail. Only the myopic and the apologists for Hitlerism, only the professional Red-baiters who put senti mentality above realism,- will argue that this is a time to relax our efforts. The reluctant entry of Russia into the struggle has no importance for us save that it weakens—at least for the present — the military power of the megalomaniacs in Berlin. Com mon sense tells us to redouble our efforts and take full advantage of the good fortune which has drawn the striking power of Germany away from Western Europe. Another Dreadnought (Cincinnati Enquirer) The launching of the 35,000-ton battleship South Dakota indicates anew that the preparedness pro gram as a whole is far from bogging down. At the launching the South Dakota is four months ahead of her construction schedule. Two sister ships, the North Carolina and the Washington, already in com mission, were completed and turned over to the fleet far ahead of original schedule. It will be many months, of course, until the South Dakota is ready for sea. But some time early next year construction will be complete, and we shall have 18 ships of the line. It is characteristic of the energy with which the naval building program 1s being carried on that the keel of a 10,000-ton cruiser was laid on the ways vacated by the South Dakota in a matter of hours. Merely to say that we shall have 18 battleships early next year, instead of the 15 we had when this war broke out, is to understate the increase in our naval strength. The three new dreadnoughts, two of which are already in service, are much better ships than any of the older vessels. Each of them mounts nine 16-inch guns and a score of lesser guns, and carries the heaviest armor available. According to the American naval tradi tion, they are not extraordinarily fast ships, being capable of something more than 28 knots. But even this, although it does not compare with the speed of the newest British and German battleships, is a great increase over the 23-knot average of our older ships of the line. The sinking of the Bismark, chiefly by means of aerial torpedoes, has raised a serious question, of course, as to the wisdom of building battleships at $60,000,000 apiece. But the sinking of one ship does not automatically condemn as useless all ships of that category. In general, capital ships have stood up to the threat of air power remarkably well. They still have an extremely important function in the defense of a nation fortunate enough to be able to defend itself primarily on the open oceans. A feeling of nostalgia sweeps over us as Russia and Germany go for each other. Not since the good old prohibition days have we had a chance to enjoy a first-class gang war. As long as they have Lindbergh, Wheeler, Nye and some others on their side, the Axis powers shouldn't mind so much having their consulates closed over here. a hinglon M«rry Pound inued frorr Pue fjnm ranean fleet. The losses at Crete were much worse than officially admitted, and even in the Syrian campaign naval losses were considerable. There fore, American naval men, fac ing the probability of having to help the British fleet in the At lantic, did not want the fleet further weakened. 3. The United States is more in terested in what happens on the buldge of Africa around Dakar (opposite Brazil) than it is in the Mediterranean. To this end, both General Wavell and U. S. strategists favored the idea of withdrawing British forces from the Mediterranean entirely and establishing a new line of defense across the very center of Africa— from Port Sudan on the Red Sea to Freetown, on the Atlantic Ocean. This line of defense meant that about 1,500 miles of the hottest desert in the world would be between the Nazis and the British lines. Over such a desert it is difficult for tanks to operate without heating up; also It is difficult for the average bomb er to carry a load over such dis tances. So it was expected that the Nazis would exhaust themselves in the deep, hot deserts of Africa Part of the plan cqptemplated a highway straight across equa torial Africa from Freetown and later from Dakar to Port 8udan. CHURCHILL SAYS NO However, Churchill was flatly op posed. So were many other British leaders. They felt that the shock of withdrawal from the Mediterranean, traditional sphere bt British influ ence, and from Suez which had been identified with the British Umpire for years, would be'too much for the British public. The debate occurred before the Nazi attack on Russia and before the British march into Syria. But after the slowness of Wavell’s suc cess in Syria, all these factors cul minated in his transfer to India. There Wavell can concentrate on defense of the most important part of the Empire—if the Nazis creep up on the Indian border in South Russia. Also, he will not be in the Mediterranean, for the defense of which he had no great enthusiasm. NOTE: In view of present U. S. demands for a separate air force, it is interesting to note that one of General Wavell’s rows with London was over the fact that the British army, navy and air force all were under different commands, each commander doing what he thought best. Wavell could not command the naval or air force to correlate their efforts with his. They co operated with him, but if there was disagreement, they, not he, made the final choice. “MR. SMITH LEAVES WASHINGTON" Edwin L. Smith, left-wing member of the National Labor Relation: Board, will not be reappointed when his term expires next month. Long under fire from the AFL and at loggers head with the other* two members of the board. Smith is def initely slated for replacement. The White House tried to ease him out last year when the NLRB underwent a housecleaning, but Smith refused ! to quit. He insisted on filling out his term, and since it would have taken a fight to remove him, the matter was dropped. ! But now that his term is finished, Smith knows he is on the way out At an NLRB staff meeting last week ie remarked that it was probably the last time he would address them. CIO insiders predict that he Will get a job on the staff of John L. Lewis, with, w^om Smith is or close terms. Topping the list of likely succes { sors is John J. McDonough, promln ent Boston attorney. A leading New England liberal, McDonough once was regional director of the WPA and for many years a member of the Massachusetts State Labor Board. He Is an old friend of Harry Hopkins and has a wide acquaint ance in labor ranks. As many as ten men stand or sit behind the President at his press conferences these days Bodyguard Tom Qualters and a brace of Secret Service men stand directly behind him, flanked by the military aide, naval aide, and Presidential Secre taries Steve Early, William Hassett, Lauchlln Currie, Lowell Mellett, Jim Rowe, and Gene Casey. . . . The Army's new heavy tank is equipped not only with machine guns and a 75-mm. gun, but also with a nice shiny horn to keep soldiers them selves from getting in the way. . . . Curly - haired Senator Berkeley Bunker of Nevada, who succeeded to the seat of the late Key Pittman, never misses a Senate session and is assiduously studying parliamentary procedure. Vice-President Wallace 1 has called him to preside during his absence more than any other Sen ator. . .. Hard-working William Mc Reynolds, one of the six "anony mous” White House secretaries, is a chain smoker like his close friend Harry Hopkins. A career man, Mc Reynolds is credited with knowing more about the intricacies of gov HAPPY BIRTHDAY [ JULY 8 Micky Pusich C. P. McNutt Mrs. Ethan Nelson Robert B. Dailey Mrs. T. P. Stillman* -J Hazel Van Asselt * Mrs. T. F. Osbourne* P. T. Dickson *-—— *i i—* HOROSCOPE “The star8 incline but do not compeV* ■* WEDNESDAY, JULY 9 Benefic aspects rule today, after the morning hours. Labor troubles retarding early work may be settled later. The stars encourage diplo matic conferences. ' • * Heart and Home: This is an auspicious date for making impor tant plans and reaching declsiohs of future significance. It is lucky for girls who meet new acquain tances among young men in train ing camps. While the stars do not stimulate romance they seem to promise friendships. Women in in dustry should benefit under (his configuration. Midsummer this year is to be memorable for home-mak ers who extend informal hospitali ties. The wise will make the most of present blessings that center in the American home. Business Affairs: Astrologers read in the stars portents of dras tic changes in the money systems of the world. In the United States banking will become of foremost importance in its leadership, as in ternational financial matters are gradually untangled at the close of the world war which may con tinue until 1943 or later. The threat of national socialism or sometlj^ng like it in European countries will j not affect this country, although reforms in Government methods and usages are foretold. National Issues: Demands fcrj economy in government will cause effort to reduce pensions and othfirl allowances for human welfare. There is a sign presaging opposi tion to philanthropic policies, butj the waste and overlapping of Fed- j eral, state and county agencies Will, be strongly criticized and sweeping] reductions of public expenditures for civic agencies will be persistent- j ly advocated. International Affairs: Crises in the world conflict will follow one another in the next few weeks with contradictory press reports, ( alter nately cheering and discouraging to the democracies. The Panama Canal as well as the Suez Canal will cause Intense concentration for protection against enemy assaults. The President of the United States is still subject to aspects productive of changes and inclining toward radical measures. The autumn will come with the most difficult of problems with a most menacing j configuration for next November.' Persons whose birthdate it Is have the augury of a year of syq-' cess and happiness. Unexpected profits from long-time investments are indicated for many. i »« Children bom on this day, jtiay be profoundly intellectual atf&ex ceedingly charming. They will be lovers of all that is beautiful. (Copyright, 1941) 17 ernment than anyone in Washing ton. (Copyright, 1941, by United Feature Syndicate, Inc) CLOSE-2 WAYS BIRMINGHAM, July 8—Johnny Cummings Jr., farmer professional baseball player with Memphis of ; the Southern Association and now a top-flight golfer, almost didn't i enter the recent Southern Amateur , Golf Championship. He had just changed jobs and figured his new boss wouldn't like for him to run off immediately to play. But the boss said, sure, go ahead. .. Johnny was runner-up in the ■ tournament he almost didn’t en ter. DEFENSE A|||7 BOND uuu ■ - Q. Can I buy Defense Bonds by mail? , A. Yes, by writing to the Treasurer of the United States, Washington, D. C., for a descriptive circular and order form. Q. Is there any price advantage in buying Defense Bonds and Stamps by mail? A. There is not. The post offices and banks which issue Defense Bonds and Stamps do so without being paid any profit for their services. All are woking together, without compensation, for the common NOTE: To purchase Defense 'l^gjfeWjfeStamps, g«p$o„th*, nearest post office or bank, or writelor BWOTmation to, tte Treasurer of the United States, Washington, D. JQ, ^ a a 20 YEARS AGO th”e empire JULY 8, 1921 A North Dakota law made It illegal for a man to smoke in a cafe i or dining room in which women were present. Both the proprietor and the smoker were liable. Possibilities of a government operated shipping line connecting Port land and San Francisco to Alaska points were being investigated by an agent of the U. S. Shipping Board. Jacob Britt went to work for Superintendent Hans Floe at the P. G. • Harris cannery at Hawk Inlet. In the absence of Chairman George A. Parks of the Alaska Inter departmental Board, A. E. Sherman was Acting Chairman. Gov. Scott C. Bone, in an address in Tacoma, declared that adver tising of Alaska’s fine climate and agricultural possibilities would be the ^ economic and industrial salvation of the Territory. Mr. and Mrs. Sam Paul and children arrived on the steamer Spokane from Seattle. Weather: High, 58; low, 52; misty. o - —■ —I-. —■ — ■ — -—-I > Daily Lessons in English L. cordon WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, “Frank is reconciled with his lot.” Say, “Frank is reconciled TO his lot.” OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Philanthropic. Pronounce fil-an-throp ik, both I’s as in IT, A as in AT unstressed, O as in ON, accent on third syllable. OFTEN MISSPELLED: Caffeine, or caffein; observe the El. SYNONYMS: Saturate, soak, drench, steep. WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours." Let us Increase our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Today’s word: ERUDITE; learned; scholarly. (Pronounce er-oo-dit, E as in SAT, OO as in FOOT; I as in ICE, accent on first syllable). "Erudite people .are not always interesting.” MODERN ETIQUETTE by ROberta lee ( - -—-«» Q. At what hour should a musicale be held? A. If the musicale is to be held in the morning, eleven is the cus tomary hour; if the afternoon, four o'clock; if in the evening, it may begin at eighty-thirty, unless it follows a formal dinner and then it begins at ten o’clock. Q. What is the proper way to eat watermelon? A. With a fork. Cut off one bite at a time, and be sure to leave the seeds on the plate. Q. On which side of the bridegroom should the bride stand during the wedding ceremony? A. She should stand at the left of the bridegroom, facing the minister. LOOK and LEARN a! c. GORDON | --o_—--■» 1. What famous European ruler sold the United States enough land . for a bargain price to form seventeen new States? ' 2. What ten words comprise twenty-five per cent of our ordinary speech? 3. What large country’s inhabitants consume an average of eighty two pounds of fish per person annually? 4. Of what American tree is there no record of any ever having died of old age? ( 5. What great poet took seventeen years to write one of his most - famous poems? i ANSWERS: 1. Napoleon, who sold us the Louisiana Territory in 1803. 2. The, of, any, to, a, in, that, it, is, and I. 3. Japan. 4. The giant sequoia. 5. Alfred Lord Tennyson (1809-92) writing “In Memoriam.” AND BALES CAME TUMBLING AFTER BUTTE, Mont., July 8—Climbing to the top of a pile or liay, Dan Brooks, rancher, started to pull down a bale. It struck him and he and the bale dropped 40 feet to thd floor of the hay mow. Both the rancher and the hay - went through the floor and 74 ad ditional bales, weighing 7,500 pounds, came tumbling after. Brooks, prostrate on the ground floor, cowered his head with his arm for protection and took every thing that came his way. Ranch hands pulled the pile of 1 hay awny—a 20-minute job — and 1 found Dan smiling and only slightly Irurt. A Rarity in the Equine World I •»x i«Wv:. >sw»aMwnwM»'.v F*r4, 16-year-old thoroughbred show mare, has good reason of her bouncing twin foals, an extreme rarity in the equine {Aka is owned by Lieut. Roger A. Young of White Plains, N. Y. £$*»» iStaa’ sire is Kentucky My; Own. a well-known five gaiter. Directory Professional Praternal Societies Gastineau Channel II-* Drs. Kaser and Freeburger DENTISTS Blr ngren Building PHONE 50 k _4 Dr. A. W. Stewart DENTIST 20TH CENTURY BUILDING Office Phone 400 ►---a > “Chiropractic" Physio Electro Theropeutics DIETETICS—REDUCING Soap Lake Mineral and Steam Baths Dr. Doelker, D. C., Bernard Bldg. Dr. John H. Geyer DENTIST Room #—Valentine Bldg. PHONE 702 Hours: 0 am. to 0 pm. ROBERT SIMPSON,'OPT. D. Graduate Los Angeles College of Optometry and Opthatmology Glasses Pitted Lenses Ground Helene W. Albrecht PHYSICAL THERAPEUTICS Phone 773 Valentine Building—Room 7 The Charles W. Carter Mortuary Fourth and Pranklln Sts. PHONE 136 Jones-Sievens Shop LADIES’—MISSES’ READY-TO-WEAR Ward Street Near Third { JAMES C. COOPER * CP. A. Business Counselor COOPER BUILDING -—-+ L. C. Smith and Coma TYPEWRITERS Sold and Serviced by J. B. Burford & Co. "Our Doorstep Is Worr by Satisfied Customers” DR. H. VANCE OSTEOPATH Consultation and examination free. Hours 10 to 12; 1 to 6; 7 to P^i by appatnment. Gutu?(ts Hotel Aina South Pranklln St Phone 177 --——+ Archie B. Boils PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT Audits Tares Systems Bookkeeping Im. 8, Valentine Bldg. Phone 676 FOR BEAUTY'S SAKE SiGMUD’S PHONE 318 MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE NO. 147 Second and fourth Monday of each month In Scottish Rite Temple beginning at 7:30 p. m. VERGNE L. HOKE, Worshipful Master; JAMES W. LEIVERS, Secretary. "The Rexall Store" Your Reliable Pharmacists BUTLER-MAURO DRUG CO. Post Office Snbstation NOW LOCATED AT HARRY RACE DRUGQIST “T’he Squibb Stores of Alaska” "The Stars lor Man** SABiWS Front St.—Triangle Bldg. Tool] Find Food Finer and Service More Complete at THE BAHANOF COFFEE SHOP FINE Witch and Jewelry Repairing at very reasonable rates PAUL BLOEDHORN 8. FRANKLIN STREET *-4 RCA Victor Radios and RECORDS Juneau Melody House Next to Truesdell Gun Shop Second Street Phone 85 INSURANCE Shaiiuck Agency ; ^---- \ CALIFORNIA Grocery and Meat Market 478—PHONES—371 High Quality Foods at Moderate Prices "--—* “HORLUCK’S DANISH" Ice Cream Flavors Peppermint Candy, Fudge Ripple, Rum Royal, Cocoanut Grove, Lemon Custard, Black Cherry, Caramel Pecan, Black Walnut, Raspberry Ripple, Rew York, Rock Road, Chocolate, Strawberry and Vanilla— at the GUY SMITH DRUG NOTICE AIRMAIL. ENVELOPES, showing air route froa£ Seattle to Nome, on sale at J. J»- Burford dc Co. adv. STEP to Health w)th Better Feet. Phone 648. Chiropodist Dr. Steves. —adv. Super WHITE Power TRUCKS and BUSSES NASH CARS Christensen Bros. Garage 909 WEST 12TH STREET USED CARS See Us Today for Models Many Kinds and Types io Choose From! CONNORS MOTOR CO. PHONE 411 CAPITAL—150,000 SURPLUS—S125,000 ♦ COMMERCIAL AND SAVINGS ACCOUNTS ♦ SAFE DEPOSIT BOXES First National Bank JP NEAP —ALA SI A t