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Daily Alaska Empire Published every evening except Sunday by the EMPIRE PRINTING COMPANY Second and Main Streeta, Juneau. Alaska. HELEN TROY MONSEN - - - - President Entered In the Post Office in Juneau as Second Clase Matter. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Delivered by carrier In Juneau and Douflae for tl.M per month. By mall, postage paid, at the following rates: One year. In advance. 116 00; six months. In advance, $7.50; one month. In advance. $1.50. Subscribers will confer a favor If they will promptly notify the Business Office of any failure or irregularity In the de livery of their papers. Telephones: News Office, 602: Business Office. 374. MEMBER OP ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republlcatlon of all news dispatches credited to It or not other wise credited In this paper and also the local news published herein. • NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVES — Alaska Newspapers, 1411 Fourth Avenue Bldg., Seattle, Wash. RESTORING WORLD TRADE In Uic study just issued by the Department of Commerce, "The United States in the World Economy," there are a number of debatable contentions, but the main conclusion is a thoroughly sound one. This is that the United States, after the war, must resume investment of capital abroad and prepare now to buy more goods from other countries by prosecuting the reciprocal trade agreements program vigorously, with more emphasis on reduction of tariffs by this country than on concessions obtained front others. The strength of the Hull reciprocal trade agree- ■ meats program was that by emphasizing the tariff concessions that we got from other countries it made tariff reduction politically acceptable. The weakness of the program was thaj to most minds it. conveyed the implication that a reduction of our town tariffs was essentially a favor to other countries, granted at our own expense, and that such a favor was only to be justified by the favors granted to us by othei countries in return. But the reduction of our own tariffs is. in fact, in the first instance a favor to oui own consumers, who arc able to obtain cheaper goods Ultimately it is a favor to our whole national economy because it permits the great volume of world trade - in the absence of which the prosperity of nny single country is certain to be limited. The Problem of Unity (New York Timesi If North Africa and Italy have presented difficult political problems to the United Nations forces, what of Yugoslavia and Greece? In Yugoslavia there has long been open hostility between the guerrillas of Gen. Draja Mikhailovitch and the Partisans of Gen Josip Broz. more commonly known as Tito. In Greece, as C. L. Sulzberger states in a dispatch to this newspaper, active warfare between small Greek bands is raging across the central portion of the country from the towering Pindus range to Thessaly and the south. Here there are no less than three groups, two of which are now fighting each other to the neglect of the outside enemy, while the third looks on. The Allies have done their best to be impartial, but if an Allied army were actually landed in Greece some decision would obviously have to be made. It is the nature of this decision that is the problem. To the extent that the United States enters into it two broad lines of policy-are clearly indicated: First, that we do what we can to make possible a democratic expression of opinion regarding the future government of each country: second, that we use what power and influence we have to prevent in any country the rise of a new fascism or nazism under another name. We have to assume that no democratic vote will result in fascism or nazism. We also nave to assume that fascism or nazism is not and cannot be a matter of purely domestic concern in any coun try, since either of these systems by its very nature threatens the world's peace. We are intervening in Europe by force of arms, and if it is necessary to take political positions to destroy the forms of government which made intervention necessary, then we must take them. The Germans have made the most of the fact that one faction in Yugoslavia and one in Greece seem to have Russian support. It will be one of the tasks of the Moscow conference to do all that can be done to remove this possible source of disunity, not only in Yugoslavia and Greece but in every country that has been under the Nazi heel. Civil war in Europe, now and after Hitler is overthrown, can be avoided only by agreement shared by Russia. Britain and the United States—and, it is to be hoped, other members of the. United Nations—as to what principles shall be followed in dealing with liberated territories. No country, big or little, can profit by civil war. We will have had all the war civilization can stand. We have to have faith that the Moscow conferees will put this fact first. Washington 6o-Roini ,\ (Continued from Page One) vcstigations for the Senate Small Business Committee. SECRET GOP MEETING It Isn't supposed to be noised about, but Republican Congressman "Ham" Andrews of Buffalo and his near neighbor Congressman Jim Wadsworth of Geneseo, N. Y., are planning a significant meeting soon with a view to launching a new GOP candidate for President. That candidate is Jim Wadsworth himself. They are meeting with GOP Na tional Committeeman for N. Y. Russell Sprague. Nassau County bass, and Republican State Chair man Ed Jaeckle of Buffalo to try to convince them to line up the New York state delegation for Wadsworth. The meeting is to be held very quietly on Long Island with no blare of trumpets. Behind the meeting is the feeling of reactionary Republicans that the country is swinging vigorously to the right, that they can put across a good solid conservative next year. This was the interpretation they placed ou last week's, elections. Jim Wadsworth, now 66, has a great record in Congress in prepar ing the nation for war and in sup porting Roosevelt's foreign policies. A veteran legislator, he served in the N. Y. State Assembly for five years; also 12 years in the U. S. Senate. After his defeat in the Senate he had the courage to stage a comeback in the less Important House. On other than war policies, how ever, Jim's political thinking dates back to ,the days when he opposed woman's suffrage. WHEAT FOR ALCOHOL All along the eastern seaboard, distillers are grinding wheat by the millions of bushels for industrial al cohol. at a time when wheat for food is running tragically short. Largest plants are New England AlcpiiOl. at Everett. Mass.; U. S. Industrial Alcohol, at Baltimore and Yonkers. N. Y.; DuPont Company, at Deepwarter, N. J.; Publickei at Philadelphia They are consuming wheat at the rate uf 60 million bushels a year. These plants normally make their alcohol from molasses. They were located near tidewater fur the spe cific purpose of getting their raw materials, molasses, by sea from Puerto Rico or Cuba. But today, that molasses is being used to make Puerto Rican and Clibau gin for the thirsty U. S. market, while the alcohol compan ies. denied molasses, haul wheat all the way from St. Paul and Chicago. Cubans are making gin as never before. Quantity is high, quality low. Current production is running 100 times that of last year. Sailing vessels from the Caribbean tramp fleets have been pressed into service to deliver the stuff from Havana to Miami. One such schooner dropped -anew in Havana one evening, and the skipper expressed anger on find ing that the cargo of gin he was expecting to load next morning was not yet on the clocks. "Don't worry," he was told. "The alcohol is arriving at the plant at midnight, and the gin will be ready for you in the morning.” U. S. officials are still negotiating with the Cuban government to get molasses instead of -gin. Discussions broke down but are being resumed. COMBATTING DISEASE Miss Florence Kerr, an intimate friend <}f Mrs. Roosevelt, is optim istic about the progress made dur ing the war period in the cure of venereal disease. She has personal responsibility for funds under the Lanham Act to set up Rapid Treatment Centers, and ! she has a long-time personal inter ; est in the problem of delinquent girls. When soldiers contract a venereal disease, they report to their own officers and are quizzed as to the source of the Infection. In the majority of cases, the woman can be identified and found. She is i taken to a Rapid Treatment Center I for application of the new heat : therapy process, which cures some (cases of syphilis in five days. Not j all patients can be subjected to this treatment, however, since tire high 1 fever which is induced is a severe I strain on the heart. Experts now hope—but it is still; only a hope—that the experience 1 I of this war may open the way to the complete eradication of venereal j disease from human society. ‘ Copyright, 1943, by United j Feature Syndicate, Inc.) . | - PROCLAMATION The following Armistice Day proc lamation was issued today by Act ing Governor, E. L. Bartlett: "On November 11, 1918. the last shot was fired on the plains ol France to end the first World War. Now, 25 years later, our soldiers and the soldiers of our Allies are again pressing forward to victory over the forces of tyranny and oppres I sion and slavery. It is fitting that 1 we in Alaska should solemnly ob serve this anniversary in memory of those who served for us and died 1 for us in the first great war, and in honor of those who even now J are fighting and dying that our American institutions may live. NOW. THEREFORE. I. E, L. Bartlett. Acting Governor of the Territory of Alaska, do proclaim Thursday, November 11, 1943. as Armistice Day. Let us hope and pray that when another year shall have passed, victory, which inevit ably shall be ours, will be complete. Now' we must press forward with as little interruption as possible to the essential tasks of wartime, but w»e can properly dedicate the day as one of homage and as one of reaffirmation to those ideals which have made our nation great and strong.” • WEATHER REPORT • (U. S. Bureau) • Temp, for Monday, Nov. 8 • Maximum 48; Minimum 37 • Rain .40 C'rossword Puzzle ACROSS 6. Mountain ridges 1. From a distance IS. Yellow arsenic tire poet the ,e 5. Roguish 8. Punctured 12. Certain 15. American 14. Genus of frog 15. Ages lti. Mystical 18. Article li». Chinese puzzU 2J. Myself 22. Entry in an account I" 40. Dare 41. Stumble 43. Anger 44. Va»« 46. saik'tlon 45. Addition to a building 5h. Devour US. Division of a highway r.3. Faint Uly 54. Anatomical mem bra no Tyne measures 56. French RErnen Artists' workshops 28. Caress 36. Vandal SI. Feline. - u4MrUB*4a S3. Hindu deify article 58: Precede in tlma 6ft. Kritraneo 62. Equal 63. Make Into leather 64. Bm <Jeu 63. Whirlpool Solution Of Yesterday's Puzzle 6G. Former spelling i 'of eat 67. Upright spar DOWN 1. On the ocean 2. Household eipilpment 3. Brasilian macaw 4. ltefreshed by repose 6. Team of horsea 6. Of greatest length 7. Long 8. Starling at 9. Fall behind in. Kind of re.IB 11. Musical direction for silence 17. Labored breath 20. Ecclesiastical vestment 23. Melodious 25. Post 26. Fish 27. Hup kiln 2*. Kill 32. Vessel 34. Wonderful 35. Op the sheltered side 37. Norse god 39. Fruit 42. Sharp knocking 45. Keitiiire 47. Haphazard 4s. Day’s march 49. Killed 61. Winged 54. Kzceedlrgly 55. Numbered: Biblical 57. Formerly 59. Spread loosely 61. South American Indian HAPPY BIRTHDAY i ■»— »■» - NOVEMBER 9 Charles J. Jenne George G. Henry I. M. Johnson Rodney Nordling Dean Williams Hazel Klrmse Alfred Brown Mrs. F. M. Thompson Gladys DeRoller HOROSCOPE j “The stars incline but do not compel” j WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 10 Benefit aspects ruling strongly to day should bring cheering news to the nation. Under this configura tion the Allied armies gain great distinction. HEART AND HOME: Again the aged come under planetary influ ences that cause their counsel to be valued. There is a sign presag ing revival of many old-time stand ards of dress and manners. After much wearing of uniforms, women in peacetime will return to pictures que fashions and dignified social i usages. Materialistic ideas _ will be I subordinated to lofty aspirations by tnen and women who will mould public opinion under Aquarian [trends. Marriage again will be con ! sidered something more than a temporary contract. BUSINESS AFFAIRS: Govern ment price fixing will be widely dis cussed ns Winter mercantile trade promises to be extensive. This year's Christmas shopping is to cause apprehensions of Increased inflation, because spending will be excessive among many American wage earners. Today should be es pecially profitable for retail mer chants. Employers may expect hearty cooperation from workers, who are subject to promising plane tary influences. NATIONAL ISSUES: Criticism of our foreign policies and Govern ment secrecy regarding national 'questions will furnish material for I fifth-column claims. Evil portents [ foretell unrest among the people of the United States, who now will ! manifest many evidences of severe : nerve strain. There is a sign in 1 cheating a firm stand’in Congress on international relations. Mistakes iof the past are to prove salutary lessons for the future, astrologers [ declare. INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS: Portugal is to play a more promin ent part in world affairs. Accord ing to the interpretation ot aspects ■ discerned in recent changes or the Moon, there will be progressive in terest in the country whose neutral ity has been fortunate for countless war refugees from occupied coun tries. Military preparations will be carried on in view of passible perils precipitated by Spanish emergen , cies and Franco's eclipse. Persons whose birthdate it is have the augury of a year of extraordin ary experiences. For many, out standing good fortune is likely. Children born on this day prob ably will be endowed with positive characters and first-rate intelli gence. Popularity and success are | indicated. i Copyright, 19431 Sunshine Is Above Normal For October Thunderstorm Also Report ed in Monthly Weath er Report Here The weather at the airport com pared to the normals for the city of Juneau for the month of October was colder, drier, and windier with the. sunshine above normal, accord ing to the monthly meteorological report issued by the Juneau Wea ther Bureau Office located at the Airport. The total precipitation for Juneau was 15.04 inches, which was 3.63 inches abotre the normal. The ex cess of precipitation over the nor mal since January 1, 1943 in Juneau is 19.38 inches. The temperature in Juneau for the month averaged 45.6 degrees, which Is 3.3 degrees above the normal. The airport temperature for the month averaged 42.3 degrees, which is 1.0 degrees below the city normal. The highest temperature recorded for the month was 59 degrees, on the ^sixth, and the lowest tempera ture was 23 degrees, on the 25th. The coldest October on record is that of 1884, with a mean temper ature of 36.4 degrees, and the warm est on record is 1938. with a mean temperature of 48.3 degrees. The extreme high temperature on record tor October is 66 degrees, and the lowest is 13 degrees. The total precipitation at the air- | port was 9.26 inches—or 2.13 inches below the city normal and 5 7ft inches below tlie amount recorded in the city for the month. The greatest amount in any 24-hour per iod was 2.74 inches on the fifth and sixth. Measurable precipiation fell 20 YEARS AGO the empire NOVEMBER 9. W23 The Alaska Road Commission had just closed the most successful season in its history, according to Col. James G. Steese, President. Its increased resources permitted a much greater amount of work to he done and work was distributed over a wider area than ever before. A snow storm at Skagway the previous night did much damage, ac cording to reports which reached here. The telephone and light system was down indefinitely. The Juneau Chapter. American Red Cross, lead all the chapters of tire Pacific Division in the quota of its subscriptions to the Japanese Relief Earthquake Fund, according to a telegram received here from division headquarters at San Francisco. The total subscriptions irom the local chapter amounted to $2,774.31, more than five times its allotted quota. In a proclamation issued this day. Mayor I. Goldstein called on all local residents to aid in putting over the Seventh Annual Roll Call of the American Red Cross which started the following week. The cam paign of the local chapter was to be directed by W. S. Pullen as Man ager, who had appointed J. L. Gray and J. W. Kchoc as captains of the local drive. -- Mrs. Robert Simpson, who attended the American Legiou Auxiliary convention in San Francisco, was returning home on the Alameda, E. Wentworth, Superintendent of Hatcheries, was returning to his headquarters on the Admiral Watson after a business trip to Seward and Cordova. Weather report: High, 46: low. 40. Daily Lessons in English w. l. Gordon WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, "However did you know I was here?” Say. "HOW did you know I was here?” OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Banal. Preferred pronunciation is ba nal, first A as in BAY, accent first syllable. OFTEN MISPELLED: Dissipate; two S's. SYNONYMS: Contract (verb', bargain, agree, covenant, stipulate. WORD STUDY: "Use ft word three times and it is yours.” Let us increase our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Today’s word: PERPETUATE; cause to last indefinitely. "His beneficence will |ier petuate his name." MODERN ETIQUETTE by ROBERTA lee Q. When attaching one's card to a wedding gift, is it necessary to I write the bride's name on the envelope? A. No; it is not necessary but is ail right to do so. Q. Is there any limit to the number of guests that can be invited to a formal dinner? A, No, but the best number would be exactly how many the hostess I can seat comfortably at the table. Q. What flowers are appropriate for the dinner table during autumn? A. Asters, daisies, goldenrod, and zinnias are all nice. r LOOK dnd LEARN a! c. GORDON 1. What kind of star is a dwarf star? 2. By what name is the treatment of disease by sun rays known? 3. What language did Jesus speak? 4. What countries are known as the “Scandinavian countries”? 5. When used figuratively, what does the expression “white elephant" mean? ANSWERS: 1. One that is condensed and is in the process of cooling off and becoming dark. 2. Heliotherapy. 3. It is said he spoke only Aramaic, a dialect of the Hebrew lan ; guage. 4. Norway. Sweden, and Denmark. 5. A useless, burdensome possession. I on 19 days of the month which in cludes 17 days with .04 inch or more, seven days with .25 inch or more, and four days with 1.00 inch or more. The wettest October on rec-. ord is 1939 with 19.11 inches, and the driest is 1888 with 2.04 inches. There were three clear days, four partly cloudy, and 24 cloudy at the airport. The total hours of sunshine recorded was 96.2 hours out of a possible 319.1 hours. The percent Of possible is 30 percent; the nor mal for October is 17 percent. Sun shine registered on 23 days of the month. There were four days with 100 percent sunshine. The total wind movement at the aii-port was 7,050 miles, which is an average of 9-5 miles per hour. The prevailing direction for the month was east. The maximum velocity for a five-minute period was 401 miles from the east on the sixth. The highest wind velocity this month since 1917 was 46 miles from the east in 1926, Light fog w-as observed at the airport on the 7th, 8th, 16th, 17th, 18th, 19th, 20th and 28th; moder ate fog on the 7th, 16th, and 20th; dense fog on the 7th; auroras on the 17th, 22ndt 24th, and 25th. A thunderstorm was reported on the 28th. NOTICE We, the undersigned, have sold the Kensington Bldg, at 418 So. Franklin, and will not be respon sible for any bills after Nov. 6. MR. and MRS. GEORGE G. HENRY adv. i SUNRISES; SUNSETS The duck hunting season is now on. Shooting starts half an hour before sunrise and ends at sunsets. Following are the sunrises and sun sets for several days, the first time being the sunrise and the second the sunset: :, November 10 8:34 a.m. 4:49 p.m. November 11 8:36 am. 4:47 p.m. November IZ 8:38 a.m.. 4:45 p.m. November 13 8:41 a.m. 4:43 p.m. November 14 8:43 a.m.. 4:41 pm. November 15 8:45 am.-. 4:39 p.m. November 16 8:47 a.m. 4:37 pm. November 17 8:50 a.m.. 4:35 p.m. NOTICE After November 19 no tele phone rentals for the month of November will be accepted at a discount-, AU remittances must hear postmark •# not later than discount day. Please be prompt. JCNEAtT AND DOUGLAS t adv. TELEPHONE CO. | RALPH MIZE as a paid-up subscriber to THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE is invited ta present this-eouhpa this evening at the box office of tne CAPITOL THEATRE and receive‘TWO TICKETS to see: i* WHO DONE nr Federal Tax—6c per Person WATCH THIS SPACE—Your Name May Appear! Is DIRECTORY Professional Fraternal Societies GaiUnaav Channel i Drs. Easer and Freebnrger DENTIBTR Blomgren Building Phone N Dr. A. W. Stewart dentist a*TH CENTURY BUSLDIBQ omw PIMM m Dr. John H. Gever Damn Room •—Valentin* Bldg PHONE 70 ROBERT SIMPSON,Opt.D. Graduate Loa Angel ea Collage of Optometry end Optbalmology Olaaaea Pitted LeMee Ground The Charles W. Carter Mortuary Fourth and Franklin eta. PHONH IN FIRST AID HEADQUARTER! FOR ABUSED MAIM Parker Herbez Treatments Will Correct Hair Problem* Sigrid’s Jones-Stevens Shop LADIES’—MIBSEr READY-TO-WEAR Reward Street Near Third JAMES C. COOPER C.P.A. OOOPSR BUXLDIHO U O. RdIU u4 Gmu mmmimi •old and Serviced by J. B. Bnrftrd & C». "Our Doorstep Is Want by Betti fled Customers” DR. H. VANCE OSTEOFATB Consultation and examination free. Hours II to 13; 1 to •; 7 to l:M by appointment. Oastlneaa Betel South Franklin St. Phone 177 s "Say II With Flowers" bul "say rr with ouiir Juneau Florists Phone an Bice & Aiders Co. PLUMBING HEATING Sheet Metal PHONE 34 JUNEAU - YOUNG Hardware Company PAINTS—OIL—OLA8E Shell ami leafy lirSvare Q|Pe »4 IfwMIis /#Guy Smith-Drugs" (Oareful PreecityttonJata) nu FMrttr BesmSw ■OILOCTS DAMM ICO CHAM Duncan's Cleaning and PRESS SHOP Cleaning—Preaabif—BepaMnf PHONE l» “Neatneae la An Aaaat" WINDOW WASHING RUG CLEANING SWEEPING COMPOUND FOR SALE DAVE MILNER Phone Rlue 510 MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE NO. 141 SECOND and FOURTH Monday of each month In Scottish Rite Temple beginning at 7:30 p. m v JOHN J. FARGHER Worshipful Master; JAME& W LEI VERS. Secretary. ! B. P. 0. ELKS Meets every Wednesday at 8 P.M. | j Visiting Brothers welcome. N. FLOYD FAGERSON, Exalted; Ruler; M. H. SIDES, Secretary. Silver Bow Lodgi No. A 2, I. O. O. F. Meets each Tues day at 8:00 P. M. I. O. O. F. HALL Visiting Brothers Welcome Forest D. Fennessy ... Noble Grand H. V. Callow ..Secretary "The Retail Store" Tour Reliable Pharmacist* •UTLKft-MAUKO DRUG GO. HARBY BACE Druggist Marlin Doubledge Razor B1a4m 18 for 25c You'll Find Food finer and Service More Complete »l THE BABAHOr COFFEE SHOP DR. D.W. KNOWLES Osteopath and Chiropodist Haranof Hotel—Lower Lobby PHONE PHONE Office 387 Home, Red 668 Juneau Melody Shop FRANCISCAN DISHES R.C.A. Victor Records BRING OLD RECORDS INSURANCE Shalfuck Agency CALIF 01NIA OitMrj u< Meal Hunt 478—PHONES—171 High Quality Foods at Moderate Prices i *“i PIGGLY WIGGLY Fur BETTER Groceries I’honc 16—24 H. S. GRAVES “The Clothing Man” HOME OP HART SCHAFFNEH & MARX CLOTHING ZORIC I SYSTEM CLEANING t Phone 15 Alaska Laundry j -Tha Star* tar Men” SABtlS’S Front St.—Triangie Bldg. 1891-Over Hell a Century el Banking-1943 The B.M.Behr ends Bank Oldest Bank in Alaska COMMERCIAL SAVINGS » 1 1 ..— i ■■ i ——