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4 THE POST - INTELLIGENCEB. TTCMS or SUBSCRIPTION. Delivered by City Curler. £pi)y tad Sunday, per month !• Dtiiy tad Straday. etz mootha. if paid fci «d* vance I 00 Daily and Sunday, one fear, If paid in advance. 7 50 Sunday edition, per month ...... ® ftanday edition, per year * ® Ireraons dcairing the Post I ntellifenoer served at their hemes or change of delivery can secure it by card request or order through telephone Mala JvWhea the delivery Is irregular, please make to- MUu complaint to thta offlca. BT MAIL. PAYABLE 15 ADVAMC*. Dally and Sunday, per month IJ JJ Daily and Sunday, aix mootha £*"y **> d Sunday, one year Jj Kundey edition, one month J ■■inlay edition, aix months J 5 wonday edition, one year I 0® Sund.j «nd Wwldy, on. yr.r * » £••* J *<lllloo. one 1? edition. itx month.. S . OFFICES. Swttl. Swoad xmitf and Cbtn7 ftnet. «.» Tork-jtoom. K6-ai TtfnpU Court. T.cwnii .;m PudSc ilami A>VHKBm TODAY. SEATTLE THEATER—Boston Lyric Opera Company. THIRD AVENUE THEATER—Bar low's Minstrels. SHATTLE. IIUDAY, MAT 0. Our Teachers' Salaries. The request of the teachers In the Bswttle schools for an Increase of salary to one with which we believe that a large majority of our people sympathize. As a rule, the poorest paid labor in the United States Is that of teachers In tho public schools. For less than is paid to a competent barber, for wages below those of domestic service. If the coat of living Is taken Into the account, these educator*, upon whose labor de pends to a great extent the quality Of our future citizenship, devote them selves to an occupation than which few are as exhausting or make an great demands upon nervous energy. In comparison also wKh other branches of the public service, the sal aries of teachers are too low. We pre sent in a local autlcle this morning a statement of their case by one of their number; and In as far aa it relates to the inadequacy of compensation meas ured by the cost of living, there can be no dissent. The publlo school teacher must spend some years of preparation for the work. It demands a good mind, well trained, special qualification In the art of iwrtructlon, earnestness of pur pose and consecrsrtlon of effort. It car ries with It certain social obligations that must be discharged In the matter of dress nnd living. To meet these de mands on t(0 or 165 a month, allowing something for maintenance during the summer vacation, presents to teachers a problem more difficult than any which they set before their pupils. One more consideration should be add ed. When, a few years ago, hard times prevailed and the city was in financial sit,raits, the teaoliers sacrificed a part of their compensation In a general re duction, with the understanding that their snhiirtes would be restored or ad vanced whenever financial conditions •hmild permit m urging their case at the present time 4ihey feel that they have many equities upon their aide. Wa lay before the public with pleasure and with sympsthy the plea that they pre sent to the school board at this city. If there were nothing to be considered but the propriety of the request, there would not be a dissenting voice. Un happily tlx- problem Is not a simple one, having to be solved In connection with all the facts of the financial sttu- MUon. Those facta, alao, In the ahape of a statement by a member of the board of educatk>n, we preeent in our news columns, so that our people may have a clear and accurate comprehen sion of all that Is Involved, and of the difficulty of doing Juatlce at once to the tuacher, the taxpayer and the chil dren whose Increasing numbers are pressing constantly upon the facilities for their instruction. Were the funds In the treasury nt command, or were they obviously available In the immediate future, an increase In trackers' salaries would be voted by unanimous consent But the board of education must not lone sight of ftndnctal necessities. About 1 000 children ur> added yearly to the en rolment Iluildlogs and tea. tier* to take care of th-> must 1> pi>-vldcd The Increase of population, especially where tt Is wivlel) soaticrud us he-re requires new accommodations The new high school building must be pni.i f r, an<! Interest met upon the bonded debt The #el*»il levy ks now as high as public Opinion wIH approve Indeed it h0..-, been cniploined of. an.J by none ne bltt *;h th»n by swe of those who are now declaring that salaries should b Increased. Income is & factor incapa ble of expansion, anvl expenditure must be »ul lusted to It. From the statement i:ep«red for the bottr.l. It appears that thet- will be an a.'Ojal deficit In the school revenues for the year ending June W of ate it |;.(WO. i'ar the c<>nHng \ ear, expenditures 00 the present ba*is are figured at W17.731. Allowing for the expected In. rease in assessed valuation, the revenue for the year would be ~9, presenting a net surplus of $15,C00. Hut this supposes that all taxes will be i>aid. The amount to be added to current revenue by the payment of delinquent taxes and the amount to be subtracted on account of new delinquencies can never be more tha.ll approximated. 1* appears from these figures thai the ksaril Wtll -fcava to d» close and cateful financiering. Books have to be provid ed, and the construction of the high eohool bulMlng must be paid for out of the levy or by the Issue of new bonds. And all these questions must, as a matter <*f wise administration, be considered as a whole and not Item by Kem. It Is clear that not one but 'many questions must be taJien Into considera tion, and that the beard will need to weigh them all with reference to the best Interests of the whoTe community; parents, children, taxpayers and teach ers. This is the situation, presented im partially and with a desire to recognize all Its necessities and all Its claims upon Justice. It need not be said that the Post-Intelligencer sympathises heartily with the teachers, that it hopes a favorable reply to their request will be found possible and that It believes an Increase In their salaries oould be the first assignment of funds made when fWids are In sight over and above the actual necessary cost of maintaining the schools. Whether that time has dime or not we do not pretend to say. We are satisfied to present the facts to the public, and to leave the determina tion of present policy to the decision of the board, confident tihat every mem ber of it will go as far as he believes that his duty to the public will permit him in dealing not only Justly but gen erously with those faithful public serv ants, the teachers In our public schools. Republican Simplicity. When Oov. Allen departed {or Puerto Rico, there spread from some source the impression that he was going to enter upon his official duties with lav ish pomp and circumstance. The press of the East took up the Idea, and edi torial utterances appeared which dem onstrated to the satisfaction of their writers the propriety and the neceeslty of departing from the traditional stan dards of republican simplicity. These people, it was said, are but children yet. Judging by the child's standard. They have associated, under Spanish rule, the trappings of state with the essence of power itself. To strike the eye with external gorgeousnees and im press the imagination with a sense of the magnificence of the sew country to which they now owe allegiance would be to secure their respect and willing obedience. When Gov. Allen reached Puerto he landed from his boat and ran up the steps attired In a white duck suit and a common straw hat. There was nothing of the barbaric splendor rec ommended. There were no ceremonials or gewgaws. A plain American clUzen entered in the plain Amerloan way upon the performance of that duty which we set above all the externals of office. And we have no doubt that the con trast affected more powerfully the peo ple of Puerto Rico, and Impressed more strongly upon them the difference be tween the old regime and the new than glltferln* uniforms and coaches of state and body guards clothed in mailed suits of solid gold. Simplicity has been the strength of the republic; and when It departs from that It will be In more danger than resides In standing armies or possessions scattered over the faoe of the entire globe. I>t In said that tho representatives of the Vnlted States who ooncluded with Bpaln the treaty of Paris were taken by the people of that gay capital for a party of Cook's tourists, so quietly did they pass and so modestly did they de port themselves. Thi'lr work was no less well done for that; and perhaps the country hos as great a pride In them for their fidelity to Us fundamental lde<t as for the great < hupter in Its history to which their name* will stand attach ed forever. They call to mind the man who once went In homespun to the otx.rt of France and left there tha •tamu of a fearless honwrty, a homely inde pendence, a sense of the dignity and worth of nwr.hun.-i that has lasted for a century. We may send many ambassa dors abroad and furnish them with tho means to lord tt royally among their fellon s before we efface the memory of Henyunin Franklin as the type of a na tion great In Its freedom from the wor ship of accessories and convention's We shall do well to deal with the i ivtllced and the »e ml-savage on the same basis of fidelity to national There Is vexation of spirit In tnuy quarter* because thi* country ill* * not equip i** wpmciiUllVM with *ll the paraphernalia at the Old-world diplomat. Higher sal tries and «alelier titiea and ability to shine at function* ar« declared to be essential to the maintenance of our J lenity abr n 1 la it <rue?_ Have we frown gr> at only suu i* «p have become rich and pr .sper oua. aj.d must we ajw the code of roy alty? As atwurd as to suppose that the gentleman doea not shine through the coarsest garments. As false as to de clare that the most effective armor for a battleship Is a putting of gold. Sim plicity is one of the highest of national ideals. It belongs with Independence In the man, happiness in the family, greatness in the state. No happier he who rests on outward allow for the rev erence due to hla country than "that poor wretch who hnngs on princes' fa vors." Let our future match our past, who?e great men and heroic deeds aro fashioned on the simple unee mark THE SEATTLE POST-INTELLIGENCER, SUNDAY, MAY 6. 1900. true life as well as true art; that are the boundaries which the Creator has set to virtue In man and state. The Novelist in Politics. There Is something staggering In the report that J. M. Barrle, the novelist. Is a probable candidate In the Liberal interest for a seat In the house of com mons. The question naturally arises, what does he want to do it for? If it were Hall Calne, we should know that he wanted advertising; If It were Kip ling, we should believe that he had tired of making a nation's songs and wanted to become a law-maker at first hand; if It were Anthony Hope, we should suspect him of a search for amusement In an out-of-the-way place —but Barrle! It is unthinkable. What does the shyest, the most reserved of English novelists, the one who Is most essentially a man of letters and naught besides, want to do In politics? There is, of course, a simple explana tion, but It does little credit to Mr. Barrle and his conception of the dig nity of the house of commons. It may be that the novelist has experienced a sudden change of heart and has become such a consistent realist as the German novel writer, Frau Friedrich, who re cently wished to understand the pre cise emotions which would be aroused by the Indignity of arrest for shop-lift ing, in order to reproduce them in a work of fiction. She therefore "lifted" a valuable fur boa, and when brought before the judge explained that her devotion to her art had made the act necessary. Theft seemed to her better than an Inaccurate representation of her heroine's sensations. It may be that Mr. Barrle contemplates (in a third vol ume) sending Sentimental Tommy to parliament, and Is prepared to undergo any sacrifice in order to make a real istic pictture of am M. P.'s life. Of course, seats in the house have been sought for purposes far less cred itable to the would-be member than this, but they were at the same time less fantafrtic. There is something which revolts the mind in the idea of compelling the law-making body to serve the ends of art after this fashion, and one can only hope thait Mr. Barrio is, after all, not entering parliament on a still-hunt for "copy." But the alter native supposition Is, perhaps, even more painful. For If this Is not a case cf an author seekin# material, then it Is a case of a man seeking life and experience along lines alien to his na ture, the case of a dreamer trying to trealt into the world of action, whose gates are ever barred against such as he. There are men of letters who axe also men of action—our present secre tary of state is a notable example and the governor of New York another — but these were men of action first and their presence In politics is "a very different proposition" from that of a man whose literary genius Is so defi nite, so narrow and so lonely as is Mr Barrie's. Let the shoemaker stick to hla last and the novelist to his own kind of plotting. To be a visionary among strong men Is too pathetic and unworthy an end for a writer who has been so well beloved. How Would It Do for Us? It Is possible that, in legislating for cur new possessions, we may hit upon some principles which could be applied with advantage to our own affairs. Ev ery one who has ever taught school knows that there Is nothing more edu cative to Instructor as well as to pupil. The process of making an Idea clear to another developes and fixes It In the mind of the one who Is trying to Impart, more positively than In that of the re cipient. 80, in attempting to protect the helpless peoples who are our pres ent care, It is more than likely that we may evolve methods of dealing with current problems that would be exceed ingly serviceable nearer home. For Instance, there Is much contro versy over the possible restraint of mo nopoly and the proper restrictions to be pla< ed upon the granting and the en- Jin ment of franchise*. American legis lation has proceeded but a little way In this direction, atul both legislators and economists are much in the dark. Now It was seen, In legislating for Puerto Rlc that these danger points must be safeguarded. It would have been possi ble for practically sll the natural ad vantages of the Island to be appropriat ed by capital. It was a Held In which, unless restrained, corporate piwer would run riot This countty did not propose cither to ;»imlt Pv,"rt.i Rlcans to bucomc the vic tims of aggression by capital, or to bear the odium that would attach to us If we did not, in assuming authority, ex ercise it to protect as well as to gov ern. Therein th> original Puerto Ri ca n bill was supplemented by legisla tion that passed both houses quickly and without serious dissent from any quarter. We subjoin the section of this amendatory law which deals with fran chises and corporate powers and rights. Congress was not even satisfied with requiring the approval of the president before any franchise, grant or conces sion should become operative, but added the following important conditions: That ail franchises, privileges or conces sions granted under section 32 of said act h'tll nrovld* that tjit aam* ihaLl >■— sub- Ject to amendment, alteration or repeal; shnll forbid the Issue of storks or bonds except In exchange for actual cacti or property at a fair valuation equal in amount to the par value of the stock or bonds Issued: shall forbid the declaring of stock or bond dividends; and, in the case of public service* corporations. Bhsll pro vide for the effective regulation of the charges thereof, and for the purchase or taking by the public authorities of their property At a fair and reasonable valua tion. There Is no question that the provi sions of this act werft dictated by the experience which the people of this country have had in dealing with cor porations. There Is as little that ttoosp provisions, If strictly enforced, would remedy most of the evils that Ameri can communities complain of. New charters involving concessions contain no ground for a claim of vested rights regardless of the future, but are sub ject to amendment, alteration or repeal at the pleasure of the law-making power. Companies asking for them can not be floated on wind or water, but their stock can issue only In exchange for cash or Its equivalent received to the par value of the securities. Stock watering is prohibited by forbidding the declaration of stock or bond dividends. Charges may be regulated. And the right of public purchase. If that should seem desirable, !s reserved. What is sauce for the Puerto Rleo goose might be sauce for the American gander. Every restriction laid down or iginated In knowledge of some evil or abuse that It is Intended to prevent. It Is eminently right that we should pro tect the people of Puerto Rlso against exploitation by the methods against which this bill guards. It Is also right that we should protect our own people against the sam« unfair exercise of power, and no reason suggests itself why they should not be protected In the same way. Congress has no authority at the present time to do this. But, the legislature of each state Is compe tent to pass an act copied from the Puerto Rico statute, or congress could be empowered to do so for the whole country by a constitutional amend ment. We are of th« opinion that, If such regulations were In force In the United States, much of the ground of complaint against corporations would be removed. It Is a fact extremely Interesting and full of significance that, at the time when a number of people are protest ing vigorously against our Puerto Rico legislation, the fact should develope that the Puerto Rlcan people are actually better cared for In Important respects than our own. It Is permissible to hope that, In studying the case of the peo ples whose welfare depends upon us so entirely, we may come to a clearer and wiser view of problems of our own that have perplexed us by their very near ness. If we should learn througto this experience to see our own needs and to provide for them. It would be an ample and a natural reward for the service that this nation has rendered to the former subjects of Spain and to the cause of humanity. Should we not learn a lesson so simple and so obvious? A Cowardly Outrage. In a recewt Issue of the Tacoma News there appeared a savage personal at tack upon Captain Rotoinson, of ttve quartermaster's department, which must stir the blood of every man of de cency and honor. He vu accused In specific term* of refusing to let gov ernment contracts to the lowest bid ders, of permitting personal Interests to determine his official action, and of prof iting financially by his method of con ducting the affairs of the department. We feel that an apology Is almost due to this faithful and estimable offi cer and to the public for so much as repeating these shameful statements; birt the publicity given to them requires tt. F.lsewhere Captain RobiMKMi makes the denials that are not needed to con vince the public of his probity? a.tul ex plains that he has demanded an official Investigation. That a gentleman of unblemished ntasiruvter, a man who has spent over thirty years In the service without a whisper a«ulnst his perfect rectitude, should be made the object of this spe cies of attack should forever disgrace the author of K. For there is not a scintilla of evidence or of rtason for htrvt tog anything agiUnst his good name. Every one of these accusations is a bald and wilful lie, manufactured for the occasion, reckless of the Infamy of <he act. We cannot surmise the motive *hlch Inspired an outran# so foreign «o public propriety and private decency. If it is merely to curry favor with the Tueoma public, then vie mUtake the people of that cHy if they are pleased with such scurrility. That T»com» has had every opportunity to share in the government business and that U has received per haps more th&n its fair proportion is matter of record. But were it other wise. nothing could palliate the grosa ness of this dishonor. The people of Tacoma owe it to themselves to repu diate this foul outrage, for whose author no law could provide an adequate pun ishment. The Springfield Republican calls *he Monroe doctrine "a sentiment that hap pen* to synchronize with a possessory instinct," and we do not see how <Ui>- tb.BC more cad be said. We've Large Lines of. . . Beauty Pins, Stick Pins, Hair Brooches, Shirt Waist Pins, Etc., Etc. Many Pretty Jeweled Effects. Low Priced, Popular and Very Attractive. The New Popular Belt*. The very newest and prettiest styles In pulley belts. In fact everything In a stylish belt that the market affords. Black seal and patent leather, with black rings and satin ribbon ties. 50c each. Tan and gray suede leather with ribbons to matcih, 80c each. Black seal belts with patent leath er trimming and vice versa, 75c each. Black seal or patent leather, with «teel nail heads, 75c each. Black seal with nickel nail heads and dog heads, with new cinch strap and buckle, cute and decidedly swell, $1 each. Black patent leather with white kid edge or vies versa, very at tractive, $1 each. Brown suede wish nickel nail heads and cinch straps, $1 each. And many other such as dog col lar, carved leather, ribbon elastic, etc., beltß. Exceptional Values in Wash Dress Goods. Pay attention to these, they're strangers, they're wonders. Wash Suiting, buff color, with embroidered small dots of such col ors as red. gseori. turquoise, navy, black, etc.; think of It, but 15c a yard. Whits pique, dear cut, splendid cords, a good weight, should t>e 20c, Is but 15c a yard. Dimity, corded, all white dimity, 3i) Inches wide, yard. Poulards, a new line, this is the popular material of the day, .ae best of colorings, soft, pretty and durable, will hang splendidly, think of It, but 20c yard. Cheviots, extra good for men's and boys' shirts, work aprons, boys' waists, etc., a heavy grade in heather mixed stripes and checks, 10c a yard. The "Just Right" Summer Corsets. Soniu we've not told you of be fore. The VV. 8.. of novelty open work, white netting, in it are combim >1 all of the qualities that help to make a corset good, French model, sudden hips, low bust, flexible boning, feather weight, lacs trimmed, a reg ular ice chest, 11. Another short model recommend ed for perfection of flt and hand some appearance. 4-hook length, of netting, laca and ribbon on top. tl. An extra length for long wa st figures, mada of Importwl cross bar net, 5 in-uks, strongly stayed, sl. Another short length mads of col ored Check batiste, boning covered with solid color satlne, French model, laca trimmed, short hips, 71c each. French model, solid color batiste corset* In pink or blue, abort hips, 4 hooks, 50c each. A S-hook model, white net, !>gur ed satine, covered bones, very light weight, 50c each. Parasols. All of the newest Ideas and lots to choose from. Stunning all white and bi*< k and white effects, beauties in plaids, strip' », plain with plaid Borders, etc. Home ruffled, some tucked, some lace striped, some pleated, etc. all new, all pretty. It's exactly "WHAT YOU WANT" that we have at " AN ATTRACTIVE PRICE." BAILLARGEON'S TOE KID aOVtS ARE AGAIN fAVOMD. After two years' rest they come back to us more charming than ever, and it certainly is true that they're softer and prettier looking than all others, and that they do make the hand look smaller. But what's equally important—fashion has so decreed, so they reign supreme. We've a make of known reputation—a fine, firm, beautiful glove, and perfect in fit, black, grays and sands, $1.75 per pair. WASH SUEDE —that> a new one—with em broidered backs and enameled clasps, white, cream, mode and gray, low priced and good, but SI.OO per pair. Better glace gloves for the same prices can't be bought than we offer. Boys' Waists. Have Just received one new line anil show exceptional value* In Blouses of medium colored rood percale or of cheviot or of dark outings, 2oc each. Better one* of crash, of Madia* or of percale, 60c each. The Pretty New Ties. There's a vast gathering here of the new fluffy piece* for the neck, storks with bows, Jabots, four-ln hands, etc. They ndd groatly to one's uppearance. In fact a "fun ny man" recently said that molt girls change their suit* by chang ing the color of tlielr neck ribbon, but let that pas*, if* these other kinds that we wish to tell you of. Wide ties of black and dainty col ored silk moussellne; these have ends ornamented with scroll* of narrow ribbon; should be 65c, are GOo each. Bandana four-in-hand Imperial*, wide ends, very popular, 00c tach. Small butterfly bows, of pink, blue or lilao lawn with pointed ends and border of white lace braid or smaller bows of red, pink 01 blue silk with hemstitched ends, either style, 2Ec each. Also white J.awn string* or bows. Also colored silk strings or bows. Also colored wash strings or bows. Special Curtain Ruffled Curtains of cnrdrd and lace stripe Swiss, "4, 3 and 3'n yards long, SI a pair. Sheer Swiss with woven dots, 12540 yard. J<nppet Swiss, this Is muchly covered with woven raised cords, lie yard. Special Drapery Figured yard wide Denim, pretty and odd, Grecian and Konuui u<- sign, 20c yard. Figured satlnes, wide. Irtcludlns the popular tapestry pattern, 2/c yard. Yard wide splendid grada Bllko llnea the biggest line ever shown here, yard. Extra Value Com forts. • Top of figured fttlkolliie, bottom of plain Hilkollne. tilling of thi> > fluffy wadding, whli h Is nil in oiia big piece, tl«-tl with yarn and a very lite, tl each. Hume, covered on both (Idea wllh figured aatlne, Ti '•> . ach. Extra Value Stylish Jackets. Tan color, box back Jackets, with velvet collars. Tan or mode taffeta Jacket* with silk strapping*. $7.50 each. Fly front e*tra grade tan covert cloths, silk lined, $lO. Swisses. Materials. Don't Attempt to Make Your Bicycle Outfit We've Suits for $12.50, Skirts for $6.00. They're Properly Made of Right Materials, So That It Will Hardly Pay. Suits That Will Sur- prise You. Splendtdly mad* of good all wool material* and yet oo*t you only what you axpeot to pay for in* making alone. SIO.OO. $12.50. $15.00, $16.50 and SIB.OO Each. Mada of homespun Cheviot, of V*. netlan cloth, of soft finished ecrg* or oif broadcloth, all Jaoket* era silk llnrd. The Stylish New Waists* A peculiarity of oura la that though there Is auch a seemingly endless array of sty!**, a profusion, ye*. *lmo*t a confusion, still *v*ry one can ,b* depended on to lit; they're mad* right. Caahm«re Waist*, red. blu* or old rose, bra as buttons, 11.76. SllkMlk* aateen Waist*, rad. blu* or black with vartloal cord*, fI.TS. White lawn Waists, with cordod block eOsots, COo. White Uwn Waists, with two rows of embroidery Insertion, KL Pretty striped Cotton WMb Wa)«ts, (Oe. Sltk Waists, Mack or catered, muchly tucked, some tucked all over and oven cross tucked, (5, 10. We'd ilka to show y<*» tha Hits, 'twould please and Instruct yea Exceptional Values in Wool Dress Goods. We'll tall also of a silk muslin that you should know about, but first- 46-Inch figured Alpaca, a splendid weight, colors black, narvy, gray and mode, splendid for outing suits, bathing suits, etc., better anticipate near future needs, this Is a wonder, It should be 90c, and will noon leave at 50c a yard. JK-lnch charming pastel colored novelties, neat effect* and all In those softly toned pretty coloring, now so nmch In demand, Mo yard. That silk inouslln Is soft and nice, baa a brilliant rtnish, cornea In dots, lacs MtriiM» and plain, looks Uka silk mull, but Is a trifle differ, We. OWc, 6»J yard. Choice New Waist Materials. Many of thea« have but Juat *r tlf«d. l'lalti colored French Flannel, 300 yard. flame, with eatln etrlpea, all of the new color*. B.V- yard. I'laln navy or red Fren< h Flannel with (mall white dot*, 76c vard. Fine French Henrietta with mtall embroidered (Ilk dota. tL2J yard. Floe 811k with white embroidered allk dote. VZZ, yard. Velveteen with printed amall uota, SDc yard.