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HUM UTELLIGEMER. BY TIIADDKI 'S HAN FORI). HIE lIAII.T IVTIM.K.IX I K l« Publi«h<*<l i'%vry morolnjc, B~u»V»<l,i anl i" tae city, at 25 C*TJUI p*r v-*-k, [ayab!E to Wit Carner; ainjile eopiwi lOc*rjt>. Per annatu. In *lvanc«. Tlir. WEKKI.V I VI *:K. Thlw oIA *nd popular jonmal of Wa#h- with 4he Ury:«"*t circulation of ai.y Pap*T In the Tfrrit'.rj. If p':bii»h*-d *v*ry Hatnrday tßoroinff. Turin* Tl»r»*«» ITOLLNR* per an num. in advai «•« : othTsrine, % fI.(M). Official Press of King Connty. Wednesday, Sept. 4, 1878. RAILROADS AND BUSINESS. "Build the ratlr<m 1 into an unbroken wilderness," replied a well known rail- ; road magnate of the West daring a discussion of a scheme for the extension of a certain road in a particular direc tion, a few years ago, " Impossible ' point your finger out in any direction and let it be known that you are going t<> build a railroad that way and you will find the people there i»efore ynu." So it has been in the history of all railroads in this country. How oft 'n has capital pointed out the way t >r a railroad through mountain passes | almoht impassable; through unbroken , forests ; across deserted plains, which, in the great economy of nature had pre. viously served only t'ie purpose of buffalo ranges and grazing grounds for ! herds of wild antelope and deer. Yet in every instance she has found tho people there before her Trade and all Korts of undertakings gravitate as naturally towards the rail road as do mountain streams toward the ocean{; improvements of all kinds and enterprises of all descriptions spring up along its course as naturally as do tho fringe* of green murk the courses of the rivers of the plains. A whole town will gravitate as readily towurd its railroad centre as do the ivys to the stalwart oak. The railroad may at first only skirt its Suburbs; but presently the whole Imsiness portion of the city will be found gradually mov ing in that direction. A more striking illustration of this fact was never given than in the case of Stockton, Califor nia The right of way through that eity was stubbornly denied the Central Pacific Company. A few citizens, large property holders along the water front, pooled their interests to exact from the company an extortionate sum for this privilege. The roi.d, however, was built through the extreme sur burbs, and ever since the city bus grown in that direction, while the centre of trade ij fur removed from where it formerly was. This is is an argument for railroads; for pushing them out in every direction. It is equally frue, as we indicated in the outset, that a railroad cannot be built into an unsettled wilderness; for once let it be known that the road is going to be built and the settler, with his clearing, his dwelling, and his numerous improvements will be there before it. Long before our railroad ran reach the p*ss toward which it is now heading, although the work of constructing it were to be pushed ahead ever so expeditiously, hundreds of settlers will have opened up new homes in the fertile though comparatively unbroken strip of coun try which stretches away to the east this side of the summit, creating a local traffic for the road that will be remun erative to a degree hardly y«t antici pated. Only let the assurance from headquarters once be given that the road is positively going on and a per iod stream of immigration will set in in that direction. Sevral gentlemen who were in town recently, and who have lately located along the line of the proposed ten-mile extension up Cedar Hiver, inform us that settlers are rush ing into that valley now at a rate that has never before been deatupt of. One gentleman put the average at from three to four a day of actual settlers. For many miles above Rent on ev« ry vacant el tint has been takeu already, score* of which were without claimants a few mouths since. TELEGRAPHIC. t AI.II OKXI A. SacßaUksTo, Sept. - -There i< much excitement here over the report that Tool. l.awton was killed at Kireltaugh's Ferry in an attempt to capture him. SAN 1" hvnvim'o, Sept. "J Kx-Ciov. Henry H. llaight died suddenly this afternoon. He came over from home in Alauieda this tnorcing in his usual health. Liter in the day he complained of teiling ill, and taking a carriage drove to l>r Zciles's otiice on Pacific street, where he died a short time after. The suspended Masonic Hank is to day paying depositors a dividend often per cent , aggregating in round num bers SIOO,OOO. Other dividends will be paid as rapidly as assets can I* realized. >:AMt:K.\ NTATEK. NKW YORK, Sept 2— The N. V 7W butut Washington special says: By direction of the Secretary ef the In terior, and iu response to many letters from officials aud other*, the commis sioners of the general land office have prepared and will shortly issue a circu lar charging trespass upon govern ment timber lands. The r irctilar con tains a review of th act of Congress pro; iding for the sale of timber land* in the .States of California, Oregon, Nev-ida and Washington Territory, an i a*;th ri/ing citizens of Nevada, Colora do .'ii. I the Territories to cut timber on the public domain f«r mining and do n.esM' purposes, and says tliat the penalties provided in th-ie act-" will hereafter be enforce 1 in all ca«e« where timber is cut for export or sale or wantonly destroyed. Instructions are given to the agents of the Und office to make periodica! examinations of lands in their districts and riport to the Commissioner all instances of vio lation of the laws, together with the names of witnesses, in order that pro ceeding* may be instituted *gain-t depre<! ttor*. CHICAGO, Sept. 2—The Tribune'* St. Paul special says : Gen. Jsmes 11. Baker returning yesterday from the north shore vf Lake Soperior, reports forest fires extending almost continu ously for 100 miles. Th« fires started near Duluth, and spread back of Bever Bay, Grand Maris and Horseshoe Bay. He also confirmed late reports of new aiiver discoveries at Silver Inlet acd bring* rich specimens of gold and silver ores NEW YO«K, Sept. 2 —The Pacific Mail Steamship Company will to-mor row issue the new tariff advancing their rates to approximate the receut advance on rates by the Union and Central Pacific railroads. Lower White River Valley. ■ The estimated amount of land in cultivation is a 9 follows : VAMTA. AIRES. Mwllin Downey 50 McCabe 50 Graham 40 Van Doren 60 Krum 25 VV. Emerson 25 O'Brien 30 Sharkey 25 Shinu 30 Mess SO Watson 50 S. L. Smith 8 Keller 50 Lang&ton 160 Stewart, two farms 100 I). A. N«'»*lv ISO Maddoeks GO McClellan 50 Titus 12 Washburn 50 Benson 35 Wakeman 47 1\ O'Brien 40 Hayes fcO Green 50 L. McMillan. . 65 D. R. McMillan 40 Clark 20 J) Clark 10 R. Ramsey 30 llarn 00 Willis 50 Oliustead 40 Post 50 F O'Brien 40 Satr HO Gow 40 Hunt Farm *».. 30 Hammond 100 Lewis Place 40 11. Adams 100 Gatzert Place 50 Fry & Denny 140 R. Smith 150 L. Smith 40 T. 1 Lin ford 00 C. C. Lewis 40 Jorgcnsou Bros GO Cisco 120 Field 10 These estimates may not be very exact, yet they show a total of over 4,000 acres of land in cultivation from Alvord's down to the head of the Du wamish, near Mr. Foster's place. STOCK Horses, 100 bead, cowa, near 1<K); cattle, alwnit 1,000 head, sheep, 600! head; hogs, 1,500. The leading stock men are D. A. 1 Neely, Langftton, Mess, Willis and Adatua; in raising hogs, Van Doren, D. A Neely, L. McMillan, Willis, Cis co, Lsngston, Keller and (low. Particular attention is paid to the breeding of tine cattl* l.y H. Adams, M. 11. Maddocks, and J. Lancston 11. Adams has the best selected grad.? of stock on the Sound for dairy purposes, the stock being improved roan Durham and brindle Durham mixed with Jersey, | bred particularly for milking purposes. l.angston has a tine bull fr >m Hewett and Monk, cross between I) irlia® and Ayrshire. Maddocks has a very large roan Durham Hull, jj grade, from Latid A Reed, Port'.aud, fife years old, girts seven feet nine inches, and weighs 2,500 pouuds Also, he has a very tine year ling bull, Devou and Durh.ira mixed, aud a tine brand of gradtd stock cows In numbers. Neely, Adams, Stewart. Pat O'Brien, Mess aud (>raham are leading cattle raisers. M H. Maddot ks, has an extra tine stallion, lo* a hands high, two years old. lUack 11a w crossed with Messenger and Immigrant stock, promises to t>e the best stallion on the Sound The raising of sheep is a leading in terest in the valley, and there are many improved bands of carefully selected ato» k. the choice !**ing for acme a cros> between the Sautii Downs, the l*»*t Kngiish mutton sheep, and the F.nglish long wool, either Leicester or Cots wold, in preference to Merino. This cross gives a very heavy wool and fine mutton sheep, just the thing for those fertile river bottoms. I.ang ston's band will yield an average clip of 11 pounds lor each sheep, some will cut 13 pounds of wo«d. Neely and lUUard have also flocks that will yield a very heavy annual clip <>f wool. All kinds of sheep do extremely well, scab dots not exist in sheep raised in the valley. Thoee brought from Steila coom plains, if not too badly diseased, recover without treatment in one year. No foot rot is found in the valley. BARNS This whole valley bciug a very tine fertile farming region, has some very I large barns. Alvord keeps but little . ' stock of his own for the siite of his place, bat in w inters ha« _ •> • r J «J lit . 1 at ouce, which be fe*d> for \ :t« hers To accommodate ihi* sti***. he has three barn-. all very large. He is now enlarging one llo\lM> *><» i' will be 120xi!2 "> feet. Madehcks has one ot the best frame bams in the territory; size 1' K)x7o feet; Hip roofed po>ts 22 feet nine inches, 60 f«et from ridge p>le t > grous.d. Can put in 400 tons of hay a:;d tie up oO head of stock He justly claims this to be the model burn of the Sound The plan i- taktß fr»>iu the premium m l*-! exhibited by an American at the World's fa:r in Vienna, considerably enlarged, and put up in the most sub stantiul minner. MAPDOCKSVII.LE This Is the business centre of the valley Mr. Maddocks was the town site proprietor. C. M. Van Doren is dealer in general merchandise; he is also Postmaster of the White liiv»-r postoffiee located here. Wm Myers is the fe-rryiiati. Jas. H. Titus, black >ui;th; I). Benjamin is the physician there. Frank McClellau is preparing to keep a hotel, and improving his pre mises so he will soon have a tine plac« for business. Langston'9 store and • ferrv is some two or three miles above. ! Baker & Hamilton's mill, formerly McAllister's ia two miles below Mad docksville. Geo. H. Smith is*the mill Superintendent. Ten hands are re quired to run it to its full capacity; but I •ix men are now at work; capacity 10,- 000 feet per day; but now cuts about j two thirds that amount. POTATOEB The high price of potatoes year was a great blessing to White River. Mr. Wilson, of Seattle, shipped some GOO tons last season, of which over 300 tons, or 10,000 bushels, where from White River, besides what others ship ped. Among those who raised the largest crops were : NAME. BCFRHELS. R. Smith 4,000 Fountain 1,500 Ilayes 2,000 McClellan & Co 6,000 Jacobus 2,000 Washburn 2,000 Jeff 1,000 Muller 2,000 Sharkey 1.500 Upwards of 25,000 bushels were probably shipped, all told, from the valley.— Snohomish Shir. MARRIED. LOCKWOOD-CANADAV—In Kittitas Vall«y. AUK. Jsth, by John B. Btfch, J. P.. Mr. E. W. Lockwood sad Miss Julia Canaday. SHERMAN HYDE & Co. Pacific Coast Agents. Also agents for the celebrated Estcy and Standard Organs. For Sheet j Music and Brass Instruments, address SHERMAN, HYDE & Co., aug3l-d&wly San Francisco. MiLUNERY.—Mrs. Ada Blackmau is goiug to 'Frisco for a new stock of millinery goods. They will be selected , b. the lady herself, and in connection she intends to keep a full line of hat blocks of the latest Fall styles, and , will bleach and press at the usual price. Experienced workwomen iii this line will be employed. Mr THE Fountain Beer Hall, Front street, next to the North Pacific Brew cry, is tho largest and finest in the city. All kinds of Beer, Ale and Porter for sale. Lunch from nine to one o'clock every day; aiso, fine lunches to order. MAISON DORF.E RESTAURANT, Front, street, next to tho " Arcade " Second to none. Open day and night. 1 New furnished rooms up stairs for trav eling guests. D. H. WEBSTER, Propietor. Boca Beer in pints and quarts, for sale CRAWFORD & HARRINGTON, Agents. EASTERN OATMEAL for sale at Chilberg Brothers'. FRESH OYSTERS served at the Mai son Doree from this date. NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. YESLER'S HALL SATURDAY Eve., Sept. 7. Nlbth Aumil Tour ot th«* riulocDt Protein Artist JOHN MAGUIRE Who will ai>p«ar in bia Mouologue Kutertainmrnl, eutitlr J DRAMATIC SKETCHES AND— Olio of Oddities, I'rcoouaeed ty ILe Pre** ana Public t« >n t of im *t r*ftu*il auti Kutertaiumruta of the day Adiiii«*leu . .10 ( t«. S*at* at Jack _ . j REDUCTION! After th«* First of S*»t« mlwr. THE PRICE OF (SAS *UX Kg $5 00 Per Thousand Feet. By Oi\l«»r of tbs B>*ri of Dlrtt U'ti of the vat llr Oaa Lifbt Company. a«i|f.4..ttf Sl-ATTLK. AI U „M. J»TS. NEW ADVERTISEMENTS DEMOCRATIC COUNTY CONVENTION. At a :ueeting of the King County Democratic Cc>iußjittef h»-ld July 27, it vrsf resolved tLat prii uries for the next County Convention be h-ld IL r»*spect:v* precincts on Wednesday, September 4th. at the usual voting places, and that the C- anty Convention bo he l J in Seattle on Thursday, October sth. at 3 o'cl- ck p. M. f for the purpose of nominating County and Legisla tive officers and eecting delegates to the Demo cratic Territorial Convention, and that the re pre*entati'<n be<ne Delegate for t-ach ten votes cast for J.idson at the last genera! election, as follows: Seattle 43 Duwarnish 3 White River 5 Slaughter 3 Porter'• Prairie - Snoqualmie 2 Squak 2 Tolt 3 Mox La Push y Newcastle 9 Samaudsh 2 f'reeport 3 Juanita 1 Dnva's 2 By onler of the Committee. C. D. EMERV, Chairman. HilLobt Bciler. Secretary. RED STAR MILLS FLOUR, FEED Etc., Etc., Ihlicered Ere* of Charge to all Part A of the City. Grain of all Kinds Bought and Sold. OA 7>\ IIYK, RUCKWIIEA T, BAULKY, WHEAT AND COliX, (Iround to Order. Give us a call. I. W. BUZRY, Jtf Proprietor. BEST QUALITY OF Family Groceries AND IME JE Ml r JBT « At Prices to Suit tlie Times. A Good Florence Sowing Machine Complete for SO2. E. S. BURNELL. Front Street, near Pike. ap9-dtf "NEW GOODS" New Styles! HANGING BASEKTS, GLASSWARE, FAXIT FLOWER POTS, -AT THE BAZAAR A PROCLAMATION. 11l THE UOVKHXOB. T ELISHA P. FKHRY, GOVERNOR OF THE 1 • Territory of Washington, do hereby declare tint a General Election will be held In said Ter. ritory on Tuesday, the Fifth day of November. A. D. One Thousand Ei«ht Hundred and Seventy- at whirh the follow!!;# named officers will be elected, vix: A Delegrte to represent *aid Territory in the Forty-sixth Congress of the United States An Adjutant General. A Brigadier General. A Commissary General, A}Quartermaster General. A Prosecuting Attorney for the Fir*t Judicial District. A Prosecuting Attorney for the second Judicial District. A Prosecuting Attorney for the Thir J Judicial District. MemLsrs of both branehea of the Legislative Assembly. And all County and Precinct officer* provided for by the Law* of said Territory. The elector* will also at aaid election vote " F-.r" cr " Against" the Constitution of the State of Washington. •• For" or •• Against" Separate Article N>. One of aat 1 Constitution. ••For" or " Against" Separate Article No. Two of said Constitution. " For" or '• Agntnst" Separate Article No. Three cf aaid Constitution. I» TcarocoyY WHKRIOF. I have , t hsreunto set my hand and ( SEAS... . causal the Great Seal of the —• Territory to be affixed. l>oae at Olympia, the Twenty, eighth day of August, A. D. One Thousand Hundred ond s*eventy-eight, and of the Icdej t-u --dence o the United States the One Hundred and Third. ELISHA P. FERRY, By the Gc\ernor N. H. OtiNi.s, Secretary of the Territory. s.i-dawtf COOPERAGE NO I.FISH BARRELS OAK BOI.ND, READY MADE, in Large or Small Quantities, i *aie at reasonable pricee by GEORGE SIDNEY, frMkwlm SEATTLE JSTBW ADVERTISE M EN'TS. WA CHUNG & CO. CHINA TEA STORE Brick Stoiv (.'orncr »f Washington and Third Streets, Seattle. DEALERS IX RICE, urn l IMI ILL h I MIS OF HUM UOIIN. Chinese Landscape Pictures Oil Paintings, also for Slae, Contractors, Mill Owners and others requiring l Chines*? help will In* furnished at short notice. THE irrnnusr PRICE PAID FOR LIVE nous. aept4-dtf SCHWABACHEB BBOS. & CO. Anticipating the wants of the Public during these Hard Times, offer ALL KINDS AND CLASSES -O F— DOMESTICS REGARDLESS OF COST. We Still give as an inducement TEN PER CENT. OFF FOR CASH -OX— DRY GOODS, CLOTHING, Roots, Shoes, Ac. If you wish to see the Finest Stock of Merchandise on the Pacific (oast Call and we will be pleased to show you around. jy'J'.KUv w t f Chilberg; Brother*, WHOLESALE & RETAIL DEALERS IN Choice Groceries And keep constantly on hand on CITY Flit EM III; SYE HEAL. BIEKtBEIT IB Rice Flour, and Feed. A'bo a well selected stock of Crockerv, Glassware, & Table Cutlerv i Which they propose to sel cneaper than any other bouse in Seattle. FRONT ST T <Khr. . . . SEATTLE, W. T. Farm for Sale. 155 ACRES, | All Rich Kottom Land. A GOOD ORCHARD; ■ Seventy acres in cultivation. 4o acres iu tram, the balance grain an.) vegetable ground. Situated on White Kiver, | Opposite A'void's. Title perfect. Good build ings. including a bam 70xH) feet. Apply at this office or to I.h\ I SMI I if, \\ Lite River. Seattle, Aug. IfcTj*. dawtf COLD! COLDER!! COLDEST!!! T.\»' UaJun J W. A. MURPHY. " I roprletura * HOUSEKEEPERS CAN HAVE THEIR SPRING-BEDS, Maltrasses or l>oun<res o made over At their House*. AUO PAPER HANGING, KALSOMINING, WHITE-WASHING, Car pet» Taken up, Cleaned, Belaid or Sewed, At Low Figures, Ly II BOMEISTER. Cjiunif rci»l Strtet, next door to U. 8. Hotel. •opt 2-dim FRESH OYSTERS, IN EVERY STYLE AT THE SADDLE ROCK. ONLY 26 CTS. NERVED DAY OK NIGHT. t-Hfl'ldtf STEAMBOATS, 4c. FOR VICTORIA & WAY POHjj STE AMEj^ OLYMPIC C.\PT. I'IIOMAS STOTHARD, Will leave Seattle for Victoria .m Tl ESDaYS and SATURDAYS at a i*** ,rtn » Returning, will have Victoria \fnvrv Till ItSDAYS at 6 A m * | Leave S.-altK» for Taooiua M»*na«. THIRSDAYSat l:f»p. m. For freight or pannage apply ou board to ! °®o.s WRiaar. NEW ARRANGEMENT OF THE PUGET SOUND Steam Javigatii COMPANY. UNTIL FURTHER NOTICE TIIE STEAMERS OF THE |p. s; s. n. Co. Carrying the U. S. Mail, Will laavo TACOMA for PORT TOWN3END and PortH E\ ERY DAY (except Saturday) at t The same boats will leave SEATTLE Even Morning (except Sunday) at ?> o'clock, connectS thr.uigh to \ ictoria on Mondays, Wedneadaya and ,ayfl " auKS-dfcwt/ For Tacoma, Steilacoom «n Olympia. Tht> New PaMenger Steamer fij: messenbfbi CAPT. J. o. PARKER, WILL LEAVE SEATTLE EVERY| Tuesday, Thursday and Satnrdaj AT SEVEN O'CLOCK, A. M. Jy3l-dtf Tlio Steamer Fanny Lake CAPT. J. S. HILL, - MASTER, WILL LEAVE BEATTLE FOR Snoliomlsb. Oity Every MONDAY AND FRIDAY And fur Skagit City and Way Ports Every WEDNESDAY. jelT-durtf NORTHERN TRANSPORTATION CO.'f Carrying the U. S. Mails. THE STEAMER J. B. LIBIT. Capt. Thus. Brennan.oftbaabow Company, will leave Seattle ©very MONDAY, at 7 o'clock, A. M., for Whldby Inland, Utcalady.l* douner and Whatcom ; and »*ery ERIDAY f* Whidby Inland. rtsalady and La ConM; wtßT®* lug on WeduexdajH and Saturdays. the STEAMER DISPATCH, AaMMwEßflk Capt. Monro*, will leave Sfattl# every WEDNESDAY EVENING, at 10 o'clock, for Port Townaend, San Juan Inland and Semialuiwo. leturning on Suudaya. For freight or paattage apply on board. J. C. BRITTAIS. Seattle, April 37. 1877. ap27-d*wtf PORT BLAKELY& SEATTLE THE PASSENGER STEAMER u c?c? JE « » I'APT. NUGENT. Will leave S BATTLE FOB POrt BlaltolT fvery Afternoon at 3 o'olock, and Return the next Morniug at 9 o'olook For apyly on board. fT-dtf kmtablimhed ih«», L. REINIG:, SK A T TLE BAKERY. WhuttMale aud Retail Dealer lu GROCERIES, rKOVISIONS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, BREAD, CAKE, CRACKERS, ETC ttiT Uooda delivered to ail parta of c "' fr*-e of charge. FliE S U BRE A D DELIVERED EVERY MORNING I Hot and Br<>wn Hread every morning. TO BENT. A Fine Large Dwelling Hoiw® On Thiid Street, between Mariun aad street*. For particulars apply to U. N.HTP*. JySMtf At Cherry Street Ms*" 1,