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* w 4 ' , 4 4 ' 1 r \ » * • v • * , .x - ' ■(. "f \ ' ‘:im f' V t . f- 1 t X I _ ,,,, ♦ Cwm“330 By Elezer Alley Jenks, Portland, Maine. t*>wMs i.j Monday,December io, 1798. ton THE GAZETTE. MR. JINKS, That there fhould exifl in this free and enlightened countrj the fentiments imputed to our Jacobins, fo extremely hoftile to all re ligion, and to every regular conflicted Govern ment, and fo daringly bent on the propagation of revolutionary principle*, has exritcd the wonder, and purged the underilandings of our frofound.il politicians. The publication of Rtbifont Proofs of a Confhiracy, in my opinion, removes every doubt. This author, deferving of the pitronage of every Amencan, has tr iced this palCon for innovation to its true fource, and folemnly warned us of what unthinking mortals very little expert. I will endeavor, for the benefit of your readers, to trace in thefe proofs the prefent diforders of the world. The nations of Europe have been infefled for about a century p.»ft with a fet of philolbphers and reformers, who, under the mafic of liberty and liberality of fentiment, have endeavored to fubvert all government, and to annihilate all religion ; and Voltaire, Helvetia, and Condorcet, are of this description. Whoever reads their works, tho clothed in all the charms of wit and fancy, mud be convinced of their tendency to this one point. Ti e iatal Jlamina of revolution, which has filled the w >rld with blood and tears, wa* generated by thefe men ; and fomc of them lived to wimefs the fuccefs of their lihors. They conftamly held up to view a kind of U.opian felicity, dill ant, yet fure, whenever mankind could exempt] Ihemfelves from the fetters of religion, and the impofitions of ie~al reflraints ; and they adopted and regulated their condufl by this maxim, that the end projected would fanrtify the means Becfffary to accomplifh it_We wiil now ex plain this end and thefe means, and alio hint at their origin. /idam vv sisHAUfT, a profciior in the Uni- j wefiity at Ingollladt in Bavaria, about the year 1765, invented a plan, calculated, as he con ceived, to dellroy by a llovv and fubtle operation all the religions and governments in the world. His object was to free man from all reftraints whatever, except that of his reafon, and to re duce all nations to their primitive (implicity. For this purpofe he gave his pernicious do»flrine the name of Maf*nry—-which was calculated to avoid fufpidom, and to facilitate his deftgns. He therefore made his court to real tnafons— informed them that he was able to confer on them a great number of degrees (which by the bye were of his own invention) not as yet known among them. To each of thefe deftgns he at tached daz/l'ng fymbols and literals, calculated to captivate the fancy, and to crcafe a defire for further knowledge in the art. Several of the firft degrees were intended only to inrtill into the miud a peculiar m »de of thinking, favorable to h;s plan ; and by the time the candidate was introduced into the Illuminati degree, he was fur editor every evil work. Here the great dedgn of Weishavpt was fully unfold-d—and from a regular progrefs in the corruption of the hea»t, his pupils f<w no caufe to repent of their illumination. Thefe lodges were formed and eftabhfhcd over all Germany and France before the mrlijnancy of their principles we e difeover ed. The grelt founder of the order di J not ftop here. He procured men of hi* cwn principles to b; place i over xnoit of the fem nar es of learning, fo as to conupt the morals of the fifing generation. He promoted the eiUblifit ment °t female lodges, in which the lame fenri ments were inculcated, well knowing that the folterje* h ive an almoft invincible control over the condu& of men. Printers and bookJeller* were feized with thzjlamiaa> and had a rem ok able influence. Thus this inhuman projedlorof national diftrefles, deceived the true mafons— t and by this very deception eventually inflated all Europe with revolutionary principles, artd ; with an utter deteftation of religion and morali ty—and transformed them into brutes and ^ atheifts S Previoufly to the commencement of the French revolution, the lodges in France had i received all the new Tangled degrees of Weisn j Avr r, ercept that of thc Illuminati. The dawn of political troubles in th-tt country, induced them to fend a folemn deputation to theGerman lodges, and to requcfl a conTeration of this ex ■■ alted degree in mafonry. Deputies were fent I from Getmany fo Paris to inaugurate their 3 brethren into the fecrct my fteries of the llluwimti i _which wholly confided in political and re l gious d’fputes and in plans to deftroy the ^ monarchy of France, and in the place of order r and C'vil rule to fubiKtute a legal fyftem of a.heifm, plunder and rapine. The more fully to eff-cl thefe purpofes, each lodge in Fiance dcpHted a commitree to meet in the Hill of the facobin friars, to difeufs poftical and religious I fubjeifts—to give a tone to the nation, and to ) I influence the national convention, which had I then began to a flu me the tharafler of a legifla ■' tip* and permanent body. H<.re then we have »■ the origin r.f French Jacobins, and the » inci tes by whi-h they are governed. They ar5 - a I the pupils of Weishaupt, and the profefled advocates of Atheifm, of robbery, plunder and murder ! One truth is yet to be told, but little known in this country, which is, that Talleyrand, the present miniiter of exterior rela’ions, and the inveterate defpniler of American property and lame, was the fecond officer in thefe ///«• initiated lodges, and the principle fpoke in the wheel of French politics. By his means, joined to the exertions of Orleans and Mirabeau. ail the leaders in the national convention were initi ated into this fociety—which gave a preponde rance to every meature propofed in the public councils. Hence m any of their decrees are clothed in the very language of Weishaupt. Witnef* the one againft religion, by wh'ch all kind of homage to the Deity is denounced as a cheat, and forbidden—and atheifm ellabliflied as the c.re$d o! Frenchmen. from the nature of thefe princ'p'es, and the efh& they have had in accelera’ing the nations of Europe to the very apex of diforder and diflrefi, we may easily difeover the origin of Jacobins, and the oppofition to executive mta fures in this country. I know that our Jaco bins difeiaim even the moft diftant relation to the French fiaternizets, and affed to defpife them—and I do not pretend to fay, th it there is any dired communication between them, except !t be with the leaders of the two nations -—who by plans formed in fecret and under cover of night, imperceptibly dired all the movements in the great fcheme of revolution. This fell cm* has already awakened the world to arms ;—England, Fiance, and America, have felt the tiTeds of it—and Holland, Geneva, Switzerland, anJ the capital of Italy bave fallen victims to it. Thefe principles fpread like a contagious ficknefs—we are fccretly impelled to plot the deftrudion ot all religion and govern ment without know ng the caufe ;—and the Jacobins of this country are the faithful difei ples of the European Illuminati. I turn with dii'guft from this horrid pidure of human de praviry, and pray to God tor the reftoration of peace. NUMA. Barlow s Infamous Letter ! Concluded from fke laft OauittC. It is dffi:ult for you to conceive to what a degree their ftnfibility was carried, on ih's fub jed, at the beginning of the revolution : it was i clear that 3 fenfibility of fuch force muft he the foundation of the mod extravagant affedion ; if properly nourilhrd, it would have begot a confidence without bounds ; if flighted, or an fwered with indifference, it muft end ir. jealou fy, uncontrolcd fiy the rules of juftice, and blind to the ligh-t of truth. And what was the con dud of your Prefident ? Thomas Jefferfon was your ambaffador in France where his fuperjor talents and republican principles had rcndereJ him exceedingly dear to all friends of liberty. It was well known here that his intention was to retain his place during the revolution They wifhed it exceedingly, becaufe both he and they were fenfible that he would be able to render the mod effential Jiemces to both countries, by remaining in Paris during a crifis of fuch mo mentous expeditions : no cne will deny that the occafion and the place called for the fit ft diplomatic talents, and the purcfl republican vi-tue, that the United States could afford.— jcnenoo went mm ran* on a itiort leave ot abfence, with a fixed determination to return as foon as poffible ; but the Prefidcn* ordered it otherwife ; and the French believed it was from a t’ilapprobnion of JefFerfon’s attachment to the caufe of liberty in France. This opin ion mrjr have been two hrftily formed, but they were confirm'd in it. by the Prefi cent’s naming to the fame place G. Morris, who fur two w aters pad t{ad filled Paris with invedives againfl every principle of liberty—who was presiouflv deteHed by all the leaders of th&rev o’liition—who was known to be the broker, pro tedor, and cbrrefpondcnt, of the moll obnox ions emigrants. L is poffible that Waffiington. in not fuffering JefFerfon to return, might have aded from other motives than thofe of enmity to the French revolution, though no other mo tives appear ; but his naming Morris, was an infult that admits of no palliative .• it is vain to fay he was ignorant of the charader that this name bore in Paris : he was a wide mouth bawler, and had been for two years the exag gerating echo of all the abufe in all Burke’s pamphlets and all the word papers in Lon don. This feene was continued here, to the adon ifhmcnt of all Euiope, for three years. His bulinefi was to mifiead the Prefident with re fped to what was going on in France, to infult the French nation, and as far as poffible to be tray them ; for it wis univerfal y believed, & I have no doubt of the fad, that after the An drian and Engliih ambafiadors retired from Paris, Morris adei a fecret agent and fpy for thofe two cabinets. A hady word or adibn coming from an ambafiador, though malicious in itfclf, is not always interpreted to be the lan guage of the gnverpment that feat him j but a « feries of oftentations abufe continued for three years becomes unequivocal. All Europe, lea gued againft liberty, conlidered America alrea dy in the coalition ; and France would at that time have grouped you among her enenres, had it not been For feveral circumftances whol ly adventitious or foreign to the condud of your cabinet. l. Some Americans in Paris, of chara^er far more refpe&able than that of Nf orris, endea voured, and with a momentary lureefs to con vince the leaders here, that his conduft when known in America, mull be dilapproved. 4. France was in want of the trade and pro vifion of the United States, both for her colo. nies and herf If \ ic would therefore be incon venient at that time to have them for ene mies. 3. The con^J u<S of Genet, a fubiefl of fo much triumph to your cabinet and that of Sr. Jame’s, was one of the caul'es- that faved you from a war at that time. Genet had been fent by Brilfot-— Brifljt was now fallen -- it was for this reafon the -condu<5t of Genet was difapproved, and that of the American 'governme t part' d over in filence, th ugh a filence marked with refentment and contempt. When, alter every; rermnitranCe & a f rmal demtnd from this government, your executive was pleafed to remove Mo:ris frona his oftenfi ble fttuation in Ptris ; he emigrated, thtt is, he went and joined the emigrants in Germany, & has been ever fince among the enemies ofFrartce. Hut th's is not all—Ltter from Walh ingtm to Morris,* dated the latter end of the year 1795, intercepted and now in the hands of ihe Direftory, gives him a commitfion as a fe cret agent to the cabinet of London, to tranfaft bufmel's fo apparently hoflile to the intereft of France, that I am allured this letter has (harp ened the edge of reftntment here more than the whole of Jay’s treaty. This and other j ciicumflances have given full credit to the opin ion here, that a journey which Morris took from London to Berlin, in the year 1796, was a m<f fion on the part of the Btitila government to engage the King of PrufTn to rejoin the coali tion again ft France Another fa<5h, iho* of left confequence, could not efcape the animadver Pi n of the Ticnch government. John Parifh, American Conf>1 at Hamburg, was employed by the Englifh government as their agent for transmitting the ftihfidies and loans to the Em peror and the King of PrulCa, for the war agaiaft France j and to freight and fit out v:f fels for the tranfporting troops to the Weft-In dies. It may be faid rhat the American gov ernment were not anfwerable for a thing of this fort, of which *hey co-ild have bo knowledge f hut this has not prevente 1 the fafl from being recognized among the proofs of an unfriendly difpefition on your fide 1 and certainly great allowance ought to be made for the j 'alouly of a nation goaded by all Europe, totmented by hero-vn traitors, and Handing alone in a canfe in which (he expeAed, at lead, a friendly coun tenance from us, if not an a£Lvt fuppoit. She looked upon the caufe of 1 berty as our caufe ; and though fhe did not require us to take arms, the confidcred herfclf as fighting our battles in her own. Much has been faid on the fubjeft of national gratitude, and to afeertain how much, or whe ther any, was due from us to France, for the part fiie took in the American war. - I will not add to the obftrvations that have been made on this head ; but it is clearly my opinion, that the' has rendered us mor e fb!»d fer vice by eftabl thing (he principle of reprefenta tivc government in Europe, th-n by aiding uj in America* I Ihall fry very little on the m'ffion of Mon roe, becaufe Itake it for granted, from what [ have heard, that he has already told h s own dory in prirt. I will only fay, that in the mi Jit of all the difficulties created by the mad* neft of his predeceflbr, the continued folly of your Executive, the unfortnna’e conclufton and ratification of the Eng’ilh treaty, he conduced himfelfin fuch a manner as to form by his Tin gle chara&cr a counrerpoife to all the weight of rcfenrment from this government} nobody doubts here, but that he would have continued to do fo to the end of the war, if your cabinet had let him alone, and confined their blunders to their own continent. What rand then have been the sftonifhment of all our freuds, and the exultation of the court of London, to fee him recalled in the moll abrupt an 1 cenforious manner. For the perfonal qualities of Gen. Pincknev. becaufe they had little or nothing to do with his being rtfufed here, as the lucccflor of Mon roe, I will excufe him for writing weak and idle letters, but I will nnt excufe your executive for printing them.f Being rejefted as amb.nf frdot, he **rcnt to fpend the winter in Holland ; and all the world knows how many carriage whee’s it cod him, to make thefe journies thro* * We have never before heard of any fuch fetter, and believe n*ne fuch ever raided—it is unqueiliouably one of the million of Jacobinic lie* invented with deficit to make our btlovcd Wafliiugton odious to hit country* men. " t * t We trull our F*erntive w;i! try to get along with i out the vat Mr Barlow, cxcufc. this frightful republican territory : Ncrwith (landing all thefe evils, both real and imaginar there ftiil remained one more—to the patience of this very impatient government, they knew that Wafliingtor. was in thedotige of his natu ral life, and netr the clofe of his political career ; they indulged the hope that when he (hould be out of office, the American people would come to their fenfcs, or,- at lead, they faw that the character of the new Prtltdent Would be a crite rian by which the decided friend (hip or enm ty of the United States to France would be clearly feen. The candidates were Adams'and JefFer fon j the one a reputed Roy did, -anl enemy to France *, the othea an emirent Republican, and a friend to the caufeof 1 be>ty in all coun- . tries. The ferttimepts rf thefe two men were known here ; thTe of the people were no: yet known, becanfe it was fuppofed that the gene ral idolatry for Wbfh mttpp h id prevented them from being freely uttereJ \ thefe were the rea f »ns why the D reft ry determined to tike no decided 11 cp in co f quence of Monroe** recal, until the public voice ih u d make between thefe two candid ites. This accounts for the interf •which the French pemed to take in the event f that election. Thett wishing you to e!e3 Jefferfon, proves that they did not w v.t to quarrel with you, an l that they fill hoped that the people of America were friends to liberty. The government here waited the event. This was an awful paufe in the American affairs in Europe ; and it is aflton ilhing to me how you could fail to view it in that light in America, and to take the mea'ure which the mr>ft moderate (hare of common fenfe, and the moll palpable felf inter eft*, poin'ed out.* When the eletfSon of Adams was announced here, i: produced the order of the 2d of March, which was meant to be little ftiort of a declara tion of war; but it was fo far flinjt of it as to leave room on your fide to come forward with an additional prote^ of negociatioa/jf you wifh cd to avo'd that Calamity. The enmity of the old Prefident towards France, was now confidered as national zed in America, and the government here was determ ined to fl.ece you of your property, to a fufH* cient degree to bring you to your feeling in the I only nerve in which it was prefumed your fenli bilt:y lay, which was you pecuniary ir.tereft; This uncomplying difp "iition of the Direc tory induced Mr. Adams to call an extraordi nary meeting of Congrefs, and coufcqu;r.tly to make a fpeeth. To a man who had tile lead pretealions to prudence, there was but two courfes to be tak en ; one was to declare war, if he wifhed to ruin his country j the other was, if he w:flied to fave it, to offer to regociate, by fending fome man or men that he knew would be agreeable to France ; or, at lead, not to play-the bully, by forcing a man back who bad juft been diiven out of Paris. True po'icy would have been to retiieve the tniftake of Washington, by fending back Morroe. You cannot imagine the effeft produced here by the name only of a known friend to liberty in America. A report prevail ed here for a few days, that Madifon was nam ed to *his million ; it alarm!! dif irmed the gov ernment of ali refentment. H id the news proved true, and Madifon arrived, the bufinefs would have been fettled in 24 hours. But Adams, to attain l.isobjtdt, whatever it mi ht be, found cut a third courfe. which difeove s more invention ihm I fuppofed him to prffefsN He ioimed a commidion of t ree, to-mak -he people of she U ited S »tes believe that a ne gotiation was offered on their part; aud tVn filled it up wi h names fr m whuh there could not be the lead expiation of i'ucorf*. The firil was a man who Isa i juit been rJoted, ;>nrl could not be offered again without an r iut; | fending him back was unJcubt cd’y in e red s : an infult, and it was io received : ’the fee vs d j was a man whole effigy ha d been burnt in Vir ginia, for his violent defence ot the Bri iih trea. j ty, at leaft it was fo reported and believed here ; i the third was a fi ve ’/take weigh man, appoint* | ed with the intemi.on that he fhoil'd 1. »v; r.o influence j and yet, to prove to y< u th* faciiit .’ of this goverrauent, after all that had p if d, I am able to aflure you, ft cm the heft an horir , that if Gerry had been fent alone, an t n t (hackled with the other two, the Ditefb ry would have negotiated with h’m wj;hout any difficulty ; at prefent the ‘three have been here five months, without being received or rejected % and a new law is made, by which an additional number of neutral vdffwh will fail into the hands of the French/’ I fhcniid hardly gain credit with you were I I to ftalc on how final] a pivot the fate ot n.st'ons I turn in Pat is at this moment. Thefpeech of John Adams, at the opening ; of Congrcfi in November, was waited for he .a j with as much expectation as if pt.:c? or war depended upon it. It was hoped that after he j had fcr.t his eommifiioners, he would at leaft | avoid the ule ofinfuli'mg language againft the , nat’on with whom he was pretending to treat. | But when wc fouud him borrowing thelanguage * We had the unbroVen fpirlt of JnAp'*4rnt Jmr iunu, ‘ ami dared to aA im conformity «, the “ Jif.’ch.*:* ■ J&T of Fiance noiwithtUadiug.* i