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TRADE REVIEW AND BUSINESS OUTLOOK ' *' -| Primary Textile Markets Ball and Retail Distribution Generally Slow. EASTERN TRADE DELAYED More Uncertainty in Worsted Situation?Silk Conditions Better. Business in last week's primary tex tile markets was generally small in vol- i ume. The wash goods business was lair, but not as broad as merchants had anticipated for this time of the year. The gray goods market continued to slump and was most Inactive in wide print cloths. Sheeting lines remained steady, but trading was confined to lightweight construction for the bag trade. The burlap market showed a de cidedly bullish tone, trading being ac tive and prices stronger. The silk sit uation was still uncertain, with a hand ] to mouth policy in full swing. Demand for ginghams litis received a helping Im petus and there is a steadier call for percales for immediate shipment. Bleached goods are in the doldrums. "White goods were only moderately ac tive last week and knit goods trades re ported business as restricted to fill in business. Production of worsteds con tinued light and demand was curtailed. The fur trade was featureless. Retail distribution, with few excep tions, is still faltering and made with closest profit margins of a long time. Normal spring buying has been delayed nnd the nearness of Easter has done little to awaken consumers' Interest. Clearing House reviews say that mer- | chandising activities in the South are j Improving. The coast, which up to a j frw weeks ago, reported business as bet ter than normal, is doing less. The East j was said to show an increase in pur- : chasing by jobbers and merchants, but the reports showed no marked activity In public buying, with the result that indebtedness increased. More Plfcr Goods Uncertainty. The piece poods market was more un certain in the worsted situation. Indi cations point to a continuation of day to <5ay buying for a considerable time. The airount ot worsted business done was almost negligible and unless improve ment comes in the next few weeks the season will be the smallest in years, is current opinion. The worsted market is a buyers' market, and holders have done little to alleviate their situation by maintaining prices. The unsettled labor conditions in the Chicago and Roches ter markets, however, have depressed the general situation, and sellers gen erally agree that settlement of the labor question will go' far toward placing the woj-sted business on a better footing. Although buying in the broad silk market was limited, the week brought forth better price stabilization, lack of which has disgusted buyers in the mar ket. Until prices be on terra flrma again, buying will be restricted to im mediate needs, which will result in re tarding preparation of fall merchandise. Dress and blouse manufacturers, milli ners and underwear dealers are the principal buyers at the momtrnt and few Jobbers are In evidence. The situation in gray goods was gen erally easier and many hints that prices might go slightly lower were given. Sales In Kail River were estimate at j 70,000 pieces, a decrease of 30,000 pieces j compared with those of the preceding T.-'-'ek. Gingham production in January ! averaged 10,000,000 yards a week, rep- j resenting the product of approximately ' 65,000 looms. Deliveries wore reported j as slow. The strike in thj mills has 1 resulted in a loss of gingliam output j estimated as In excess of 14,000 cases for the four weeks of the strike. Jfrw Enaland Strike Results. ' A peculiar situation arising from strikes In New England mills Is the fact that prices for cloths have declined while production has been curtailed. An advantage that can be expected to accrue from the labor trouble In the mill centers Is that there will be a b< tter understanding of the situation that will make for stabilization. Conditions In the knit goods market showed little change In staple lines, but novelties and sport wear articles were said to be moving in fair volume. Warm weather in the early part of the week brought many buyers of silk hosiery into the market. Slightly more activity occurred in cotton hose lines. Interest In which centered In the finer grade of lisle. Buying of fall under wear has stopped practically for the time being and no further activity is expected to develop until the public at titude be more definitely established. Strong demand for lightweight knitted undergarments was noted, and manu facturers anticipate a big season as soon as weather conditions encourage buyers to place actual needs. Knitted sweaters, in blight sport colors and novel patterns, maintain their hold on ?women purchasers. The week Just ended has removed a restriction on buying, and an obstacle that has hampered attention to con sumers' needs. Payments of Income taxes hii.s lightened their bank ac counts. In addition the next few weeks will see, probably, spring weather and buying Activities associated with replen ishment of spring wardrobeti. and busi ness is bound to gain thereby. Signs of betterment, obscure but real, that have been noted will be better appreci ated. As the summer nears filling In business that has paralyzed mill pro duction will be displaced by advanced order business because of depleted re tall stocks. LATE POPE HAILED RAMPOLLA AS MASTER More Incidents of Benedict XV'a Last Hours. Mnrch ,11^ Some incidents of the ' ?*t t*i days of the Illness of the 1st" Pnp< H'>n diet XV. have Just be come known. At Intervals he was de lirious rh'I these were followed by periods of Iim Idlty. He tslked to the prelates, at his bedside about various subjects so widely different, with so lit tle pause between them, that they were unnble always to discern whettur he wss In fuil possession of his faculties or not. A few minutes after he had told Prof. Battlstlnl, '*T would gladly give my life for the peace of the world." he turned to Cardinal Ossparrl and said: "One of my greatest regrets upon leaving Wfli earth Is that T shall not live to se> the completion of the statue to Ram polls, my (Treat master." At another moment, evidently think-1 Ing of his nephew, Delia Chlesa. who had Instated npon seeing the Pope in spite of his nwn serious illness, he kept repeating. "Poor boy, poor boy, who knows whether he has enough money to pay the cab to bring him here." The : Tvlla Chlesas are considered to be Calrly wall to do> CLEARING HOUSE STATEMENT Average Figures for Week Ended Saturday, March 18, 1922. MEMBERS OF FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM. Banks and Trust Compaules. Bank of N Y B. A . . . Dank of Manhattan <'u Mechanics & Meials Nat Bank of America National City Chemical Nat Atlantic Nat Nat. Butchers & Drovers Am. Exchange Nat .. . Nat. Bank of Commerce. Pacific Chatham,V I'henix Nat.. Hanover Nat Corn Exchange Importers A Traders Nat National 1'ark East River Nat First National Irvine Nat Continental Chaso Xat Fifth Avenue. Commonwealth Garfield Nat Fifth National 8eal>oard National Coal Iron Nat L nion Exchange Nat.... Brooklyn Trust Bankers Trust U. S. Mt{r. A Trust Guaranty Trust Fidelity-Int. Trust Columbia Tr> st Peoples Trust New ^ ork Trust Lincoln Trust Metropolitan Trust .... Nassau Nat., Bklyn Farmers Loan A Trust . Columbia Equitable Trust Loans, Dlsc'ntj. In vestments, etc. Average $37,581,000 Utt.76U.000 1 18,855,000 .,3.3ou.<;oo 405.472,000 113.twt6.000 I5.S87.000 5.507,000 94.194,000 303,3/0.000 22.031.000 133,009,000 1 16, 110,000 170,570,000 34,458,000 163.W1.000 13,470,000 233.053,000 185,350,000 0.754,000 310,387,000 ii0.578.000 8,445,000 16^)13,000 14,127. OOO 60.1U5.000 14.021.000 15.153,000 33.700.000 251,4(14,000 53.428,000 350.322.000 10.200,000 76,004,000 38. OAS. 000 132,702.000 21.773,000 30,078,(KVi 16.376.000 119.U53.000 24.200.000 110.088.000 Cash In vault Average $021,000 1,828,000 7,214.000 1,262,000 7,300,000 1,112.000 382,000 92,000 1.054,000 1.034.000 1.021.000 5.723,000 509.OOO 6,227.000 507,000 882,000 271.000 561.000 4.275,000 108.004) 6,153.000 001.000 487.OOO 462,OOO 202,000 927,000 542,004) 579,000 870,000 835,000 5SJ.OOO 1.344.000 338,000 708.000 1,150,000 426,000 452,000 401,000 363,000 438,000 011,000 1.480,000 Beaerve with Le-tal Depositories Average S3.841.000 13,038.000 19,404,000 7,348,000 62.705,000 (a) 14,305,000 1.992.000 580,0i)0 . 11.848.000 30.554.000 3.453.000 Hl6.232.000 14.213,000 23,440,000 3.526.000 17,590,000 1,437.000 24,354,000 26,284,000 909,000 45.808,000 2,787,000 1,209,000 2,290.000 1,809.000 0,817,000 1,587,000 2,408,000 4,555,000 32,070,000 (b) 6.506.000 41,173,000 (c) 2,427,000 9,700,OOO 3.774,000 17,270,000 3.110.000 3,492,000 1.280,000 12,899,000 (d) 3,320,000 22.222,000 (e) Net Demand Deposits Average $27,757.000 99.685.000 141,409,000 62,136,000 637,967,000 103.649,000 14.980,000 3.860.000 S3.944,000 2UU.839.000 23,001.000 10S.225.000 103,211.000 100,070,000 20,576,000 135.7S1.000 12,074,000 171.989.000 188,590,000 0,007,000 304.204.000 20.023,OOO 8,910,000 14.972,000 13,704,000 47,107,000 12.036.0t0 10.789.000 30.547.000 230.005.000 49.730.000 409.076.000 18.234.000 72.288,000 37,190,000 123,049,000 20.965.000 26,791.000 12,650,OOO 94,128.000 25,517,000 179.496,000 Time Deposit* Average $901,000 13,098.000 2,919,000 1,178.000 39,285.000 2.470,000 588.000 44,000 2,121.000 4,146,000 239,000 16,889.000 17.S70.OOO 26.000 2.410.000 1.477.000 17.48U.OOO 3.891.000 68.000 13.393.000 61.000 454.000 770.000 521.000 342.000 3.494.000 16.025.000 1,802,000 18.743,000 090,000 3.899.000 1,303,0'H) 2.215.000 737.000 1,216.000 312,000 17,777.000 920,OIK) 5,908,000 Total. $4,201,232,000 $02,202,000 $530,518,000 $3,780,646,000 $216,787,000 State Bank* Not Member* of Federal Reserve System. Greenwich Bank. Bowery Bank. State Bank $17,999,000 5,482,000 79,105,000 $1,578,000 020,000 3,044,OOO $1,750,000 $18,018,000 305,000 5,090.000 2.158.000 28.303.000 $50,000 47.719.000 Totals $102.616,000 $6,212,000 $4,219,000 $51,471,000 i Trust Companies Not Members of Federal Reserve Sjstei Title Guar. & Trust $46,999,000 Lawyers Title A Trust.. . 24,710.000 Totals $71,709,000 Grand total 4.376.587.000 Changes + 30,765,000 $1,327,000 830,000 $3,220,000 1.080,000 $2,163,000 $4,000,000 09,6 67,000 539,037,000 - 1.248.000 +25.273.000 $30,020,000 10.240,000 $40,200,000 3,878,383,000 ?f 54,847,000 $930,000 292,OOO $1,222,000 365,778.000 t- 2.599.000 Actual Condition on Friday. Totals: Members Fed. Kes. Hk $4,232,497,000 State banks, not mem bers Fed. Kes. Bk 102.219,000 Trust companies, not members Fed. Kes. Bk 71.897.000 $00,564,000 $551,848,000 $3,821,281,000 $2 5,353,000 4.380.000 51,398,000 2.126.000 5,050,000 46.576,000 19,737,000 47,805.000 1.093,000 Aggregate. 47 members $1,406,613,000 $08,043,000 $561,278,000 $3,919,265,000 $268,735,000 Actual Bank Condition. Changes for Week Ended Saturday, March 18, 1922. Excess reserve ' Inc. Loans Inc. Net demand deposits inc. Net time deposits. inc. Cash in vault. Federal Reserve members Dec. Reserve of member banks in Reserve Bank Ine. Reserve in own vaults, State banks, trust companies Dec. Reserve in oth<* depositories, Htute banks, trust companies Inc. Circulation Dec. Aggregate reserv e, $568,757,000; reserve required. $519,596,080: excess reserve. $49,160,000. Government deposits deducted: in averase statement, $88,576,000; in actual statement, $93 249 000 Detailed reports In average statement Include deposits in foreign branches: (a) $111,787,000: (b) $12,211,000; (c) $102,407,000; (d) $183,000; (e) $26,220,000. Balances carried in foreign banks as reserve against such deposits: (a) $31,046,000; (l>) $402,000; (C) $16,255,000; (d) $183,000; (e) $2,003,00 ). $18,758,670 62,844,000 74.123.000 5,367,000 3,001,000 28,004,000 265,000 105,000 20,000 Additional Bank and Trust Company Reportk. institutions Clearing Through Members?Av erage Figures. For Week Ended March 18. 1922. T ankh. Battery I'ark Nat Colonial Grace & Co. tff.R.1. Mutual New Xetherland YorkvHle Washington Heights . Ix>aus. $9,801,800 17.796.000 4,748,029 10*715.000 7,262,000 18,282.000 3,980,000 Cash. $154,200 2,260.000 22,11*2 255,000 171,000 422,000 511.000 Reserve Deposits In N. V. au'l Elsewhere. SI. 382,000 1.353,000 201,175 1,757,000 1.281,000 1,704,000 424,000 Deposits with Banks and Trust Companies, ft.373,200 1.607,471 31,000 Gross Deposits. $10,816,000 10,705,000 4.842,716 13,035,000 8,003,000 i?,n5i,o<H? 4.384.000 Institutions Not in Clearing House?National and State Bank*. Bank of Europe Bank of United Stato* Broadway Central. ... Bronx Borough Bryant I'arlr Chelsea Exchange. . .. Cosmopolitan Gotham Nat Mercantile Nat Harrlir.an Nat TubllcNat Twenty-third Wnrd... $6,221 31.568. 2,013, 4.187, 2,166, 7,780, 3.156, 15.524. 11.403, 31,547, 73,101, o,576. 01 600 81*) 416 400 OOO IOO 000 100 000 000 100 $042 652, 403 214, 241 753, 150 353, 161, 742, 1.227, 401. 200 600 050 363 800 OOO 300 000 H00 ooo 000 700 $403,104 4,065,900 411,100 295,958 177 300 457.000 174.300 2.390.000 2,191.OOO 3.808,000 4.897,000 815,200 ,584,000 5,000 268,000 33.000 588.500 816,000 1,403,000 25,000 Trust Companies?Average Figures. American Central I. nlon Commercial Empire Fulton Hudson N. V. Life Ins. k Trust United States, $15,908,500 185.978.000 6,786. OOO 42,850.800 9,072,OOO 6,409,5(8) 25,905,9< JO 57.354.934 $608,694 24.744.000 609.000 2.841.200 1.342.800 461.300 1,851,800 4.006.666 $2,559,741 5.141,000 385,000 5,157.000 231.400 1,002.300 1.103,400 5,993,307 $4,475 1,736,000 38, OOO 2,180.500 $6,833,013 30.675.700 3,425,800 4,448.013 2,228,000 .266.000 3,363,700 14.955,000 18,754.100 33.939.IMM) 74,248,000 6,519,800 $16,067,874 189.582,000 7.407,000 48.263.900 9.447.300 0,713.000 26.725,100 49.708.404 $23,741,000; Cash Includes deposits with Federal Reserve Bank: Central Union Trust Co., Empire Trust Co.. $1,711,000; Kulton Trust Co., $1,239,900. Condensed Report by State Banking Department. . Summary of State banks and trust companies In Greater New York not Included in Clearing House statement: I-oans. discounts. Investments, &r. $021,447,100 Gold 5.732,900 Currency and bank notes . ? . . ? ? 15.028,400 Deports with Federal Reserve Bank of New York 52.837,(MM) Total deposits 651.410,200 Do?Eliminating amounts due from reserve depositaries and from other hanks and trust companies in New } ork city and United States deposits HE SERVE. State Banks. P. C. Cash in vault #26,511,800 1603 Deposits In banks and trust companies 8,931.800 5.45 Inc. $9,305,400 Inc. 718.600 Dec. 1,413,300 InQ. 1.880,300 Inc. 12.830,800 603,844.300 . Inc. 10.880.600 Trust Cos. $47,086,500 23.453.600 P. o. 13.07 6.96 Total $35,446,600 21.48 $70,540,100 20.93 Aggregate reserve on deposits $105,986,700 Inc $2,364,300 l*er cent, of legal went 21 MEXICO'S BIO SILVER YIELD. Lradi U. S. With 37.6 Per Cent, of Total Production. Mexico Cjtt. March 18.?Mexico pro duced 38.6 per cent, of the total world production of silver In 1921, and the United States In the same period pro duced only 31 per cent, of the world total of 161,000,000 ounces, says the American Chamber of Commerce of Mexico. The year 1921 was classed as a bad year In silver mining, due to the low market price of th^ metal, but de spite this condition more than 62,000,000 ounces were taken from Mexican mines. Due to the revival of mining activity In Mexico during the closing months of 1921, and the reopening of mlne? In parts of the country, the chamber ex pects that the Mexican production of 1922 will greatly exceed that of last year. SMELT SEASON SUCCESSFUL. X?w Rrnnavrlrk Kluhrrmrn Richer by 91,000,000 In RIk Harvest, Frbdericton, N. B., March 18.?New Hruriswk-k fishermen are richer by more than 11,000.000 through the sale of their harvest during the smolt season Just i closed. About three-fifths of the entire ratch rame from the Miramlchl River section of Northumberland county, and the remainder from their fishing grounds of OloueeMcr, Rcstlgouche, Kent and Westmoreland counties. Smelt were unusually plentiful along the northern and eastern coasts of New lirunswlck. They were marketed In Up per Canada and the United States at an average of about 7 cents a pound. Two men are said to have received $600 for one night's ?atch. SHOET TERM NOTES. Rata. AlumCo ofAm.. .7 AlumCn ofAm... 7 AmCnt.tonOll... .8 AmTel&Tel 0 AmTel&Tel.... .8 AmThread 8 AmTobacco..... 7 AmTobacco 7 Anaconda' op 8 Anaconda* 'op... 7 AoRAmOll.Ltd. Armour,Con v.. BAORRColl. . BellTeloR'an . DcthlefaemStl.. Du?. TMI. A*kel. No*. 1925 103 102 H Oct. 1933 102*4 103 Sept. 2.'24 95 95)4 Oct. 1033 100 7-18 100H Feb. 1034 100 15-18 101 X Dec. 1024 10094 I'll >4 Nov. 1922 Nov. 1023 Jan. 1929 Jan. 1629 .7)4 April 1925 .7 July 15/30 8 April 1924 . 7 April 1925 July 15.23 101 loo'/j ioi x 103 102X WiX OH >4 102** 103 H 103H 103 , 103 103)4 98)4 98*4 101 101)4 101 X Can Northern Ry 5)4 Den. 1922 100 10O>4 t'?nNorthernKy.5)4 Dec. 1924 99K 100 CanPaciflcRy... .0 Mar. 2.'24 100 15-10 101 X Feb. 192 7 93 03 X D?r. 1.'22 101 X 101 S Feb. 16.'23 102 102 Feb. 15,'24 102)4 103(4 Feb. 15. 25 104 104 X July 16.23 100'j 101)4 Nov. 1924 99*4 100U April 1925 July 1923 Feb. 1933 Dec. 1930 Mar. 1924 Cent Argentine.. .8 C'onnGasofNY.. .7 CopExpAmn. Inc.H CopExpAw.n.lnc.8 ('opKxpAmn.Inc.8 Cud*by Packing. 7 FederalSugKef... 8 TheBFUood.cn v. 7 OulfOllCorp 8 OulfOllCorp. .. .7 HJHein? 7 HocklngValley. .8 HuonbleO&R... .7 IRTconv 8 KanCltyTerRy. .8 KennecottCorp .7 I?clednOLI*ref 7 Philadelphia 8 I Yocter4c< lamble.. 7 K.I ReynoldaTob. 8 hearnRoebuck... 7 flearsRoebuck . .7 Solvay 8 HouthwatBellTel 7 SPl'nDepot*uar 8)4 Dec. 15.'23 103 FtandOIINY 7 Tan 1926-.". 1 lot 98 H ?H?i 100', iooh 103x 103 X 10414 104*4 99)4 99*4 Mar 15,'23 100 X 101 X Sept. 1922 78 79 Nov. 15.'23 100M 100H Feb. 1930 102'4 103 X Jan. 1929 Feb. 1941 Mar. 1923 Aug. 1922 Oct Oct. Oct. 1927 April 1925 97 97 X 95*4 98 ioi x noix 100'i 101 15,'Zi 1(10(4 100 X 15,'23 9994 100 103X 104 102)j 102*4 100)4 108 H HundOIINA OX May 1933 108)4 108)4 flwlft 7 Oct. 16.'25 101)4 101)4 Hwlfl 7 Aug. 16.'31 103*4 103 TheTexanCn 7 Mar. 1,'23 101)4 101)4 I'tahPecCorp.. . .8 Sept. 16.'23 99*f 99?j VacuunnOil 7 April 1938 108*4 107 WeatKlecConv.. .7 April 1H25 108)4 108*4 WtaconsinKC ron8 May 1924 94)4 00)4 UNITED STATES TREASURY STATEMENT. Special DUpatch to Thi Nmw Yoik flraum New York tterald Unreal,, ) Wn?liln(fton, ?. C'., March 1(1. f Revenue receipts and eipcndlturea at the close of business on March 10: Thin month 118.833,202 Corresponding period last year. lia.773.24M ?Fiscal ve ri r 101'I 1220,700,M? Corresponding period fiscal year 1020. t20ft,M0.7l3 Receipts ordinary: Customs Interrtal revenue: rnrome nnd profits tai 102,330,001 322.427.M2 1.420.781,703 2,073.300.202 Mloccllaiwoua 40,373.701 07.303,281 !IO2,2ft2.024 1.000.4fxt.484 Miscellaneous revenue 20.4d7.MI 19.138,03*1 3I1.78S.I85 90ft.813.700 I'snama Canal ?o|ls- 528.108 071,384 8.482,128 8.030,424 Total ordinary I88,nr.r>,248 422,010.."03 2,870.070.303 3,830,027,01ft BSaraaa of ordinary receipts over ordinary disbursements 43,<07,108 207,071.332 47.'1,3,10,10.'? 30,1,780,837 Tolnl ordinary disbursement*,.... 143,174,030 214.042.151 2,300,834,310 8,402,237.787 lists nee to day, 1333,012,000 ?Receipts and ulsliursrmonts for June tra chine the Treasury In July art Included. Answer this Question for Yourself IF you are a purchaser of First Mort gage Real Estate Securities, is there any good reason why you should not receive current interest rates on your money ? For many years it has been, and will continue to be, the policy of this House to obtain for conservative investors the current interest rate on the First Mort gage Real Estate Gold Bonds which we sell. We now offer for sale a bond issufe which pays that rate of interest and which it safeguarded in the same care ful manner as all First Mortgage Real Estate Bonds which we have offered for sale over a long period of years. We will forward you full information about this, upon request if you SEND FOR BOOKLET H-34 Company^ 562 Fifth Ave. Cor. 46th Sc. New York City Tel. Bryant 9600 Chicago Columbua Davenport Grand Rapids Rockford BID AND ASKED QUOTATIONS N. Y. .STOCK EXCHANGE QUOTATIONS. To the following prices accrued interest is to be added: FOREIGN GOVERNMENT AND MUNICI PAL BONDS. Rid. Ask. Argentina Intern. 5s, '45 83 84 Belgian 0 yr. 6s 103% 104 Belgian 7%s, '45 108 Belgian 8s, '45 107% 107% Bergen 8s, '43 100',4 Bern Rs, '43..'..... Ill 112 Bordeaux 6s, '34 85 85% Brazil 8a. '41 104% 104% Canada 5s, '20 0!' 99% Canada 5%s, '29 99% Canada 5s, '31 08 cuiie 8s, '4i loan Chile 8s. '20 101' Chinese Gov. Hu Ktig Ry. 5s, '31. 54 98 U u>8% ft>i% 54% Christiania 8s, '45 v.108% 109 Copenhagen 5%s, '44 90% 90% Cuba Extern. 5s, '44 89 I 90 Cuba Extern. 5n ser. A. '14 83% Cuba Extern. 4%s, '49 "8% 79' i Denmark 8s, '43 109% 111) Denmark 8s A, "4il 100 109% Denmark 8s B. '48 109 109% Denmark 6s. '42 9" 97',4 Dutch East Itjdles 6s, '47 94% 94% Framerlcnn Industrial Develop.. 99% !i9% France 7%s. '41 101% 102 France 8s. '45 105% 100% 88% .. .lit ... 99* .. .108',? .. .101% ... 90 . ..102% .. .100% 93% 74% 89% 89 85% 85% Italy 5 yr. (I%s 93% Japan 4s strip. loan, '31 74% Japan 4%s "trig, loan, '25... Japan 4%s 2d ser.. '23 Lyons 15 yr. 6s, '34 Marseilles 13 yr. (1*. 'S3 Mexico Exter. gold 4a, '54... Mexico Exter. strip. 5s. '45. Mexico Irrigation 4%s, '46.. Norway 8s, '40 Queensland Os, '47 Queensland 7s, '41 Rio de Janeiro 8s, '46 San Domingo 5s. '58 Kan Paulo 8s, '36 Sweden tis, '.'19 Switzerland 8s, '40 115* 115% Toklo 5s 711?. 73 Uruguay 8s, '46 105% 106 Zurich 8s. '45 Ill 112 United Kingdom 54s, '22 104% 105% United Kingdom 5%s, '29 105% 105% United Kingdom 5%s, '37 99'3 99% Netherlands 94 94% Fan Pnuio 8s 101 101% Paris Lyons Med. R. R. 6s 83 83% UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT BONDS. 33% : 111% 99% , 108% 102% I 91 I 103 lOOii Hid. Ask. 2? 103% .. 2s C 103% .. 4s r 105% 4s c 103V* .. 2s P '36 r. 103% .. 2s P '36 c.103% .. Bid. Ask. 2s P '36 r.103% .. 2s P '38 r.103% 2s P '38 0.103% 8s P r 83 3s P c 83 P I 4s '36 .. 80% .. Closing prices of storks In which there were no transactions yesterday: Bid. Adv R pf.. 45% A A Cable. 107 Al Ch M pf 93% AlltedC pf. 106% Amal S 1st A Bk Note. 60 do pf 52% A Beet S pf ?9 Am Bk 8h. 58% do pf 104 Am Can pf.101 Ant C F pf.tt7% Am Ice pf. 80'4 Am Lin pf. 56% A Loco pi.115% AraRad pf.114 AmS Sec A 90 do pf B.. 85% Ask. ; 46% 1 113 I 94 ! 107% 68 ; 07 54 ! 60 109% 102% 82 57% 117 Bid. A BtFdy pf 93% Am emiff.,125 do pf..,.. 94 A SumT pf 60 Am Tel AC. 64 AWWk 7%. 77 A Who! pf 90% Am W P l>f 27 Ann Arbor 16% do pf 44% Art Metals 18% A DfyG lpf 78% do 2<f pf. 80 At Refln.. .920 Auto Hales 5% Bald L pMOH Barnet Lth 40 do pf.... 89 126% 100 68 68 79 92 28% 17 45% 19% 80% 82 950 ?% 109 43 9(1 Bid. BarnsdaUB 24% Bay Bros.. 30 Beth Steel. 60 do 90 do 8??....108 Booth Fish 6% Bk Edison. 102% Brown S pf 88 Brunswick. 3% lluf & Bus. 78% do pf 4ii But R & P 50 do pf 84 Br Emp Stl 8',4 Butterlck.. 3 m Cat & Ariz 00'% Can South. 52 Case pf.... 7(1 C Leath pf 73 CRRofNJ. 184 Cert P lpf 85 do 2d pf. .. Gill Pneti T 05 C St l'lO 59% do pf.... 83 CI Peabody 55% do pf.... 92 Col Fuel pf 99 Col&So lpf. 58% do 2d pf. 54 Con Clsar. 24 do pf 52 Con Insur.. 08 CornPr pf.114% Cub A K pf 88 De Beers.. 17% Deere pf.. 71 Det&Mack. 25 Det United 57% Dul KSAA. 3% do pf.... 6 Durham II .. do pf.... RO Elk H F pf 33 Eraer Bran 8% do pf 31 Endlc J pf.108% Fed MAS 9 Fairbanks. 20 FlslierR pf.101 G Asph pf. 93 G A Tank. 57 nilllland pf 71 Cray A D. 17% Greene C.. 20% C, MftNpf. 25% Gulf Stl lpf 87 Hnriman.. 90% Indian Ref 0% do pf Int Agr pf. 41% Int Pap pf 75 Int fait... 50 Towa Cent. 6% Kan C 8 pf 56 Kayaer .... 94 do 1st pf.115 KSpT0?-? pf 76 do 8?V_ . 97 Ken ? r? M 6% do pf 20 KnreFS pf.105 Kress 8 H. 70 do pf....10O LlgAM Pf..l12% do B? 130 Lorlllard ..150% do pf....in Loose-W... 37 do 1st pf 98 do 2d pf.105 T,ouH * N.113% Mackay .. 81 do pf.... 61 Malllson pf 71 M Shirt pf.101 Man Sue pf 78% Mrkt SR pf 35i', Math Alka 31% MayDS pf.105 M M O ct. 1 do lpf ct. 5 do 2pf ct. 2 Ask. 25% 33% 00% 91 73% , 194 78% ! 60 < 01 I 90 56 69 116 91% 19% 87 37 10 40 109 11% 30 10:1 97 58 80 18 28 20 42 100 9 57 98 108 112 115 160 151% 39 103 110 114 82 A3 80 110% 80 39% 33 112 Bid. Max Mot A 43 Mex Pet pf 83 Mich Cent. 120 MSPSSMpf .. do 1 1.... 65 MKAT war 15% do war pf 13 Mor & Es.. 70 Mont Ppf.100% MullinsB pf .. NO t StL.100% Nut Blsc.,.132 do pf.... 119 Nat C&H pf 85 Nat E&S pf 85 Nat Leac*,. 89 do pf 110% NYC*StL.. 63% <lo 1st pf 74 do 2d pf. 67 NY Ship B 22 NYStateRy .. Norfi VV pf 72% Ohio Fuel. 48 Otis El pf. 93 Otis Stl pf. 40 Owens B pf 98 Pac Catlpf 30 do 2d pf. 20 Pac Mall.. .. Pac TelAT. 56 Panhandle. 8 do pf 00 Penney pf.. 93 Phillips J. 84% do pf.... 88% Pitts Coal.. 60% do pf.... 90% PFWC pf..135 Pitts Stl pf 85 PtWVa pf. 79 Pond Crk.. 17 ProdiR pf. 34% PureC8%pf 98% Rand 23 Ry Steel Sp 95 do pf ion Robt Rels.. 11% do pf.... 51 Read 1st pf 43% do 2d pf. 40% Rein 1st pf 67 do 2d pf. 00 Rutland pf. 22 Scars-R pf.100 Rloss-Bli pf 63 RLASF Pf.. 49 Fhnttuck.... 8% SPR Sue pf 88 Stnnd Mill.120 do pf.... 85 Stem Bros 98 Studeb pf.,105 Sup Rtl pf. .. Temtor A.. 2% Tob Prd pf 92 TLRW ct B 24% Twin City.. 39% do pf 75 TJnderwd ..129 do pf 105% T'n RngAP. 61 T'nlonT nf.103% Un Cle Sts.105 Un Drug.. 09% do 1st pf 44 TT S Expr.. 6% T'STnAlepf 94 T-RSmRpf 44 Va-C Pf. 7d Vn T CAR.. 43 do pf. . 00 Weber A- II 12 West'se lpf 07 WestmMd. 9% Vest Pac.. 1* do pf. .. 55% WALEpf.. 17% Wilson .... 40 do pf. .78 Woolth pf.,110 Worth pf A 81% Ask. 52 84 Hi 18 78% 96% 110 137 120-% 89 90 90% 113 63 80 71% 23% 33% 50 9(1 51 102 50 50 15 60 8% 78 87 90% 61 92% 90 99% 106% 10 59 03 24 105 70 30% 9 ' 1 99 I 125 90 99 108 95% 3 95 25% 45% 90 1 if.t; 03u 103% J 50 71 45 90% 43 77% 40 07% 13 "0 9% I8.14 r.? 17% 42 90 117% 85 PRODUCE. APPI.ES-KIng, bbl.. 9'>.3O07.5O; Mann, |707.fiO; Bpltzenberg, 97^7 r>0; Baldwin. 9*? 8; Wuniti 9307.r>O; Northern Spy, in1?!); Stark, 99.6008; Ben r>avls, $4 r.fv$H; ordinary ungraded, 94.SOOS.SO: Newtown Pippin, Wwtfrn, bo*. 83.3608.98', Jonathan, British Columbia. $2.40ft2.<t0: Mcintosh, t1fl4.Hl Bpltzenberg. 92.23^4; Rome Beauty, 9203.73; Dollrlou*. 92.3S04.73. tIEANS?Marrow, choice domestic, 100 lbs., 9*V7.": pea, $7; medium. 97; Kotenashl, nr.? 3.60; red kidney, 98.2." Imperial, 98.50; white kidney. 910. BETTER?Creamery, higher than extrai, lb.. 40ti94lc.s extras, P" score. .W404OC.: firsts. 37039HO.; seconds. 34030c.; lower grades, 3103.1c.; centralized cars, 1*0 score, nRV^SIc.: score, 37H938i'. ; S8 score, 3*H087e.; 8% to RT won, 3O088HC.; un Nnlted, higher than extras. 42H'H'43c.: extra*. #2 score. 41H?'42c.; firsts, 8704OUC,; sec ond*, 34ff30c.; lower grades, 31083c.; held or storage, extras, 33\403tle : firsts, 880330.; second*. 28H031V4C.: State, dairy, tuba, finest. 3?H03!"<'-.; cood to prime. 3.Vff37V4c.; eommon to fair. 88084c.; ladles, currant make, extra-", 27027tye.; first*, 24tt2."c.; second*. 2I022V4C-; lower grades, 2O02IHC.; peeking stoek, current make. No. I, 22? 22>4c.; NO. 2, 21021 Vic.; lower grade*, 170 20Hc. rRBMK?New York Stat* flats, held ..pa rial*. 24*f24M|C.; fresh specials. 2lfJ21Ko.; average run. fre?h, 2O02Ot^c.; State twlna. held special*, 23H024c.; fresli *perlal*. 21c.; average run, 2O03OHc.; Wisconsin double daisies, colored, fancy, 23^23'?e.; single dalsln*. colored, fancy, 83038KC.! young Amerl'-a*, 23'i023\c. ?HKM-PrNh gathered extra*, do*., 28c.; extrn flr*t*. 28?27e.; first*, 24H023Hc., Stcondg. 2)MS4c.| dlrtle*. regular packed. No. 1, 22H023c.; No. 3 and poorer, 21Htf 22r.; cheeks, fair to choice, dry. 3102%:., *torngo packed, extra flrvt*. S7Hc ; first*. 8flH03?C. I freah New Jersey < andled hennery whiten, extra*, 39c.; nearby and nearby Western hennerv white*, average extra*, 82088c.; extra first*. 80081c.; flr*t*. 270 2fle.; nearby gathered whites, flr?t* to extra first*. 27ff30e.; under irrade*. 39030c,; pnl let*, unassorted, 9602Ac.?; !'ae|f|e const white*, extra*, 33c.: extra firsts. 31032c.; firsts. 28H09Oc.. pullet*, una**ort"rt, 230 2flc,; other Western and Southern fathered j white*. 23089c.: nearby nnd nearhy Western j hennery brown*, extra, 2*'4c.; nesrliy brown ! and mixed enlor*. gathered extras. 28e.; first* to extra firsts, 39037c.; duck eggs, unchanged. POTATOES Main*. 1W1 lbs., 88.fW04.1Ot 109 lb*., 93.2308.60; State, 190 lbs.. 9303.20; State and Maine. 130 lbs., $3(93.25: Jersey, 1MI lbs.. |1.73?2.23; LonK Island. bbl., ?4vji 4.30; Virginia, second crop, |2.R3?3; Ber muda, $fl'<13.90; Florida. $Rftf10; sweets, Jersey, basket. $l?2.73; Delaware and Mary land. i1.OT91.85: Virginia, bbl.. ?2.73?4: yams, Virginia. bb1., SO; South Caro lina. orate. 11.23: Oorgla, basket, |1?1.40. Prtri.TRY. DHBSSEf>-< 'hlrkens: Frozen broilers, 27?43c.: fryers. 27932c.; masters, 27?87c.; fresh stags, 20??27e.; fowls, fresh Western, boars, 88?84?.; Mils., dry, 22?3.'tc.; frozen, 22?33c.; old corks, fresh. 19926c. ; frozen. 1R?24c.:, capon*. fresh Jersey, 344J) 40c.; Western, 32?44c.; frozen, Western, 33? 43c.; turkeys, fresh, best. 42?4Br.; frozen. No. 1, 47<if3lc.; poor to good. 33?4&c.; old toms, 40?44c.: old hens. 4399k>.; durks, frozen. I^ong Island. 30932c.; Western. 20fy 2flc.: geese, frozen, Western. K>920o.; squabs, fresh white, doz.. $3?12. rOri.TRV, I.rVK-l'zpress Fow ls, 30? Sir.; rhlckens, )9?32r.; broilers, ftOc.: ca pons, 33?40c.; turkeys, 43c.: dueks, 3rtc.; 1/ona Island, spring. 42c.: Mnseovey, 17c.; geese, 20"fif?2c.; swans, 10e.; pigeons, pair, OOfT73c.; guineas, pair, B3?70e ; rabbits, lb., 23921k-. itvk stock wn mkat pricks. Common to prime steers, 100 lbs. 3.23? 0.00 Common to eholce bulls, 100 lbs, 3.30? 3.00 Common to choice cows, 100 Iba. 1.30? 3,25 Common to prime veals, 100 lbs, R.OOiM.I 00 Common to prime ewes, 100 lbs. 4.00? ft.00 Common to prime lambs, 100 lbs. 14.00?lfl,23 T,lve hogs, 100 lbs 10.30911.30 Pressed beef, steer sides, lb 11<3i .|4'4 City dressed veals, lb lOi? .20 Pressed mutton, lb 12? .14 Pressed wethers, lb 1R? .20 Pressed lambs, city, lb 20? .32 FOREIGN INTERNAL BONDS. Loans not Issued In American dollar values. Hate. Pate. Pue. Bid. Ask. Argentine (unllst). 3 Sept... 1045 "ft SO Belgian (restor's). 3 Option 1034 Oft 74 British Victory.... 4 Issued WIO SOfl 370 Canada 3',4 Nov... 1024 95H ft(T*4 Canada March 1ft37 0"H ft" ("aimda 314 Nov.. 1034 0.TI4 ftfl"4 Colombia ?! Issued 1013 OR 71 Costa Rica 3 Option 1 ft"ft 59 00 Trench Victory... Option 1031 flfl\ 0714 French Loan 4 Option 1043 33% 3?V4 French Premium.. 3 RO'i R1 French Loan fi Option IBRI 7R^4 Rl Italv War Loan.i.. 5 3ft',i 30 Pelotas (Brazil)... 3 Issued Iftll 30 67 Uruguay fl Issue! 1919 7H4 7214 Itui n Bda F A A f>V4 Feb... 1328 4 I This is No. 2 of a series of discussions pre pared by the Financial Department of THE NEW YORK HERALD, dealing with the pur chase and sale of bonds, stocks and other securities and designed to repaint a few guide posts for the layman, by which reliable security brokers and genuine investments in general may be identified. Speculation and Investment Importance of the Recognized Securities Markets There are exceptional cases wherein the marketability of a security ' is of no great moment to the Investor. But, without exception, marketability is an indispensable quality which may not be overlooked by the purchaser of securities for speculation. t In the first instance, the investor whose financial position demands no consideration of exigencies (which might make desirable the quick sale pf invest ment holdings) need not consider the marketability of some part of his invest ments. Nevertheless, there are few, if any, large investors who do not require that a considerable part of their holdings be represented by readily marketable securities. Jn the second instance, it is unfortunate that not all purchasers of specu lative stocks realize the wisdom of limiting their purchases to those stocks which are actually listed or actively "traded in" in recognized and responsible markets. The Securities Markets of the United States The New York Stock Exchange is at once the largest and the most im portant market-place for securities in the United States. There were 172, 054,636'/2 shares of stocks "traded in" and $3,583,280,000.00 of bonds sold on the floor of this exchange during 1921. Among the other exchanges which afford the only market for a particular group of securities may be mentioned the New York Curb Market and the stock markets designated by the names of the cities in which they are located, such as Chicago, Boston, Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, San Francisco, Detroit, Denver and smaller centers. Aside from such organized exchanges, there are well defined highly important and established securities markets commonly called "unlisted" markets and "over-the-counter" markets. In subsequent numbers of this series the major securities markets will be dis cussed more fully. The Broad Line Which Separates Nondescript from Standard Market Stocks When stocks are considered from the standpoint of speculation, it bears reiteration that unless they are actively "traded in" in a recognized market they usually are not speculations, but gambles and generally poor or impossible gambles. There is a difference between buying standard stocks of speculative promise through reputable brokers who transact their business through es tablished markets, and purchasing stocks witlf promises of profit from "stock brokers" whose sole business is selling the public chosen brands of nondescript stock issues. The principal difference is just this: In the first instance, the genuine broker is not financially interested in the particular stocks his clients buy for the reason that brokerage commissions are practically the same for the purchase or sale of all standard market securities. He merely acts in the capacity of a true commission broker whose business is the execution of customer's orders for which he receives a standard commission. In the second instance, the "stock broker" (or whatever he terms himself) is interested in the very substantial profit which he makes as a promoter from 1 the sale of his own particular issues. Cases have been found where "brokers" selling worthless paper have pocketed as much as 80% of the receipts as "com missions" from their "stock" sales. In many instances these "stocks" are de- 1 scribed as "so good they do not have to be listed on an exchange" or "expected V to be listed on a big exchange in the near future." * ^ It goes without saying that unsponsored "securities" rarely if ever ase listed v on anykind of exchange or ever find any pretext of an open market?promises notwithstanding. If every one would exercise sufficient care in the choice of securities and security brokers, hundreds of millions of dollars which now go annually into worthless securities would be saved to the American people. The fact is, if sufficient care is exercised by the purchaser the likelihood of mistaking unsponsored "securities" for stand ard securities is reduced to a minimum. All standard securi ties whether listed on an exchange or not can be purchased from or through any one of many KNOWN REPUTABLE finan cial firms. The financial advertising columns of THE NEW YORK HERALD to-day serve as a careful guide to reputable Bond Firms and Stock Brokers. Before admission to its financial advertising columns, THE NEW YORK. HERALD satisfies itself as to the integrity and standing of each firm or broker Read the Financial News and Adver tisements on the Financial Pages of The New York Herald every day. THE NEW YORK HERALD The Financial Pages of The Herald are considered by many good judges to be the best Financial Pages published in New York