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Vmtored at the Nnwport Newa, ??., Postofflco m lecond-claas matter. TUESDAY, MAY 29. 1900. CIVILIZATION OF THE METROP? OLIS. Taking as Its text a recent Inci? dent of thu streets of Gotham, the esteemed Washington Post makes : few sarcastic lliags at the genuine, blown In tho bottlo civilisation of the great metropolis. Tho incident upon which tho Post lakes to task the "1 Kin-hollur-than-thou" exponents of re forma in the South was the case of Thomas .Jefferson, a gentleman of ebon hue, who was pursued down Broadway by a policeman early one morning more than a week ago. It. is recorded that, as Thomas turned into Broadway from Sixty-eighth .struul, a representative of New York civiliza? tion, accompanied by a lady friend, alighted from a at reel car. The man knew nothing except the fact that a negro was running rapidly, but lie pulled a revolver. without asking quest Ions, and tried in shoot I ho fu? gitive. The latter sited along down Broadway, ami, about the middle of the block, ran close to an automo? bile carrying four per.-ons. The auto put on a spurt, and, when ii got within a few feel of Thomas Jef? ferson, one of the occupants drew .his gun ami let fly twice at (he hunt? ed wretch. In Sixty-seventh street, jti6l off Broadway; the chase passed the Hotel Boulevard. Another high? ly cultivated Now Yorker happened to be standing around, and, its soon as he saw the Hying darkey, out came another repeater, and more lead was (lung at Thomas Jefferson. All this_JLook place at about 1:30 a. m.. a time when very few penplo were abroad, und the Post thinks it la en? tirely ''reasonable to assume that at such an hour and in such neigh? borhood prctically everybody stirring saw the negro and took a shot at him." Our Washington contemporary then draws Hi" following comparison: "Now we vehtura to say that this performance could not possibly be reproduced under similar circum? stances in Charleston, Atlanta, Mo? bile, Galveston or New Orleans. In the first place; an equal number of clti/.ens would not have been carrying guns. Hi the next place, Southern men of even the sinalle.-.t pretension to respectability do not shoot at fvery colored person who passes in a run. When they commit that kind of violence, they must have a mighty good reason for it. We say nothing of the mob of whites who finally cap? tured (be poor devil, and who, by a common Impulse, proceeded loi hang him That has never occurred In any Southern community?could not possibly occur unless the whole nature of the population were abso? lutely transformed. Our point Is that In New York City, where they are so . ready to condemn and exe crstp the South and to vaunt them? selves on their alleged civilization, almost every white man In the streets at the time had a pialol in hl? pocket and instinctively sought the death of a miserable fugitive as to whose offense they knew literally nothing nave that his skin was black." While no patriotic American will rejoice at the lawlessnesB of the chief city in the republic, one cannot fail to see the grim humor of the sit? uation. The only redeeming feature of thu almost universal pistol toting of the metropolis is that none of the mannikiu pistol loters seem to he able to hit anything at Which they shoot. FOR EFFICIENT MEAT tNSPEC TION. It Is to he hoped that the confer? ees appointed to represent each house of Congress on the agricultural appropriation lull will agree upon the provision added in the Senate design? ed tu bring about proper Inspection of meals killed and packed for home consumption, as well as of those products Intended for export trade. Most persons have been laboring under the delusion that the inspec? tion now provided for included the meal products disposed of in the United Stales, hut one of I lie muck rakers in a reeefit magazine article produced affidavits to show that no such method of Inspection is in vogue anil made such serious charg? es against tlie packers' combine and its alleged habit of slaughtering dis? eased animals and of putting through the packing houses the carcasses of cows dying In I he pens, and the quiet and business-like way in which th.1 Kennte dealt with the matter. ? may have been ilue lo those revelations. Thu present prices of the finished product, U? compared with the price of live stock on the hoof, certainly furnishes a sufficient margin oT profit, without resorting lo t(uch methods as were set forth In the magazine ar? ticle referred lo, and if the provision placed In I he agricultural hill by the Senate and agreed to even without diseu.tsiou, promises relief from un? speakable abuses. the amendment should meet the unanimous approval of the (louse mid should then receive j the President's signature. The present law, passed at the in? stance of the packers, seems to have been designed to save American meat products from Herman boycott. The new law, authorizing inspectors to condemn and destroy products not up lo the standard, ought lo bring about marked Improvement in the grade of meat furnished to American consumers. Since Ibey are absolute? ly tit the mercy of the combine and are birred to pay the very highest prices, it is no more I hau just Hint Congress should give them Hint much protection. NO CANAL LEGISLATION. It begins to look as If the Panama canal may be fled up once more. The report of the Senate committee, favorable to a sea level water-way is said lo have caused the President much concern. That gentleman is in .favor of the lock type mid the San Francisco earthquake did not cause itiin to revise bis opinion, although one si litiol of experts claim thai such ;? seismic disturbance on the isthmus wo; Id mean the destruction of a lock canal Another school declares that Ibeie would be great danger of an earthquake shuck breaking some of (he dams holding in restraint I he mountainous streams above a sea level canal. It begins lo look as if the whole controversy is to lie fought over again, while Chairman Shout/, and the costly commission will con? tinue to draw salaries and rud-lcatu in tlie isthmus. Speaker Cannon, who is the House of Representatives^ says that he will not agree to a sea-level canal, and that if the Senate insists upon that type there wdll tie no canal legi sta? tion at this session of Congress. Of course, the trans-continental railway companies now reaping a harvest he cause of the absence of the waterway are not especially discouraged at tlie turn affairs have taken. They would not objee) to it permanent deadlock between the advocates of the sea level type on the one hand and the dyed-in-the-wool believers of the lock canal on the other. A deadlock means Inaction nnd that is just what, the transcontinen? tal railway companies are looking for. The San Francisco saloon keepers couldn't have a much harder time getting permission to reopen if they were to blame for the earthtiiiake.? Washington Pos' There are some persons who alrcta ' have figured out lo their own satisfaction that the saloons were ncccssrics in produc? ing the conditions which are said to have demanded some sort of heroic reformation. If one may judge by the testi? mony now being brought out in the insane asylum investigation in the District of Columbia. Virginia is not ihe only place in which refined cruel? ly to helpless Imbeciles Is permitted. It must he admitted that the President has selected a heavy man for that Supreme Court vacancy. Had a Close Call. "A dangerous surgical Operation. In? volving the removal of a malignant ulcer as large as my hand, from my daughter's hip was prevented by the application of IJucklen's Arnes Salve," says A. C. Stlckey. of M?e ttis, W. Va. "Persistent use of the Salve completely cured it." Cures Cuts BurnR and Injuries. 25c. at W. Blair Canghomo, druggist. tu.th.su. THE SOLAR SYSTEM. lonie FiK'fn Which ?Ire nit Idea of If* liumenMltjr. In nil the heavens, willi the excop llon of passing meteors or meteorites, not ono body occupies u position closer to enrth tluin Hie moon, which Is some 240,ixkj miles nwny ? very fnr, ol course, Hide ley side with any earthly distances, hut a mere find Ion side by side with other astronomical distances. Next to the moon our nearest occasion' nl neighbor Is Venus, and then Mars. Doth Venus and Mars, however, nru often farther nwny from us than the sun. which remains always nt some? where about the same distance, rough? ly at from OO.IMNi.inmi to ICl.OOO.OOO tnllos. This dividing space between sun and earth Is of grent Importance In think? ing about the stars, and it should be clearly Impressed upon the mind. Next to the sun In point of nearness come Ihe more distant planets?Jupiter, which Is about five times as far from the sun ns our earth Is; Saturn, nearly twice ns far as Jupiter; I'ranns, near? ly twice ns far ns Saturn, and Neptune, nearly three times ns far as Saturn. All Ihese planets belong to our sun, all i are mouthers of bis family, all nre part of the solar system. The size of tho ' solar system its a whole, consisting thus of the sun and his planets, includ? ing our earth, may be fairly well grasp? ed by any one taking the troublo to master two simple facts. They rtro these, that our earth Is roughly about 02.000.noo miles nwny from the sjnn and that Neptune, the outermost plan? et of tho solar system. Is ncjirly thirty times ns fnr distant from the sun as our earth Is.- Chambers' Journal. AN ODD BIRD. The Klvrl of Sfvr 7.ealnnd linn Some armnrknlilr I'rctillarltloe. That queer bird, the kiwi. Is a untlvo of New /,eu la nil. its remnrkuble pe? culiarities are. first, (lie apparent ab? sence of wings, as the pinning*! 'so covers the stiiaH. Tndlmohtnry, stick? like appendage of n wing Hint none whatever Is apparent. The situation of the nostrils nt the bill's extremity! Is a second peculiar feature. While, hunting lor earthworms It probes tho soft ground, making a continual snuff? ing sound. Thus the scent Is evidently j of great help In Unding food nud the reason for the position of the nostrils j (jultu apparent. A third peculiarity Is Hie very'dispro? portionate size of the egg In compari? son lo the bird, It being a little less 111ii11 one-fourth the bird's own weight. One kiwi's egg found weighed four? teen nod one half ounces, while the bird weighed Just under four pounds (sixty-four ounces) nud was about the size of an ordinary hen. The plumage of the kiwi Is a dull brown streaked with light gray, nnd the body resembles n miniature hay shock, rather badly hacked off nt tho renr pnrt. as nature has not provided the kiwi with such decoratIon as a tall. The absence of wings Is compensated for by Its swiftness of foot, and the large, clumsy looking legs, which nre sometimes used as weapons, are placed fnr hack-on the oddly shaped body.? St. Nicholas. Thn< Wnn All. A young girt who is always trying some new thing was present once when the doctor sei a neighbor's bro? ken arm. She wits sure that she knew exactly how U was dime and rather anxious to iflit her new knowledge Into practice. Some time later a hen out In the chicken yard broke Its leg. The girl directly nniiouu.1 that she meant to set It "and make It as good ns new." Accordingly II was put Into a plaster cast nnd left for the proper length of (line to knit. When Hie day came lo take off the enst the girl ran out to the henhouse In grent eagerness to see {he result. Presently there was a 8creani that brought, every memtier of the family to her side. The chicken was Jumping miserably over Ihe ground sldewlse Instead of directly forward. You know n hen's leg has a crook. Well, she bad crooked It tho wrong way, that was nil. Allen* In old London. Here Is n curious report of the nllens In London In the year 1007: "Thero being a grent Increase of foreigners In the city, her majesty ordered the lord mayor to take the name, quality nnd profession of all strangers residing within the city of London." The list was bended by the Item, "Scots. 40." Other nntlons were represented by "French, 428: Spaniards nnd Portu? guese. 45; Italians, lift; Dutch. 2.030: Rurgundlans, 44; Danes, 2; Llegeois, 1." Shnrk'n Toll Far I.nck. Attached to the extreme end of the bowsprit of n sailing vessel there may sometimes be seen n piece of some mn terlal thnt looks remarkably like leath? er. Tills seeming piece of lentber Is really a shark's tall. It Is placed there because the pnilors think thnt It augurs good luck, believing thnt pleasant voy? ages, will be their lot while It remnlns there. Instend of ttie bowsprit tho tall Is at times nailed to the top of ono of the masts.- London Hing. Basier In the Rmernld lele. In uo plnce outside of Home Is Eas? ter celebrated more Joyously nnd uni? versally than It is In Ireland. The Whole heart of the Irish people, peas? antry and gentry nlike, goes out in glad and pious rejoicing nt the thought of the Snvlour of mankind risen from the doad. Tho celebration of the day may be said to beglu on the evening before. That evening Is known in 1 i o Innd as "Holy Saturday." Tho l?ng period of restraint imposed by Lent has nearly passed, and the long pent up mirth nnd merriment will bubble over In spite of everything. All th? household sits up to "watch the Lent out." A hearty meal Is prepared, ami at midnight Jn?tlce is done to It.?New York Times. _ _--? THE BEAUTIFUL HAND. Division 'Mint Storni tile Teat of All Time. There wns a dispute nmong three Indies as tu which bad the most beau? tiful baud. One sat by a stream and dipped her baud Into the wnter and held It up, another plucked strawber? ries until the ends of tier fingers were pink and another gathered violets until her bunds were fragrant. An old, hng gard woman, passing by, asked, "Who will give me n gift^ for I am poor?" All three denied her, but nnotbi r who Rat near, unwashed In the stream, un? stained with fruit, unadorned with tlowers, gave her n little gift and Balls fled the poor woman, und then she ask? ed them what was the dispute, nnd they told her and lifted up before her their beautiful bands. "Beautiful In? deed," said she when she saw them, but when they naked her which was the most beautiful she snltl, "It Is not the band which Is washed clean In the brook. It Is not tlie band that Is tipped with red. It Is not the hand that Is gnr lanilcd with fragrant tlowers, but the band that gives to the poor is the most beautiful." As she said these words ber wrinkles lied, her staff was throwu away and she stood before them nn angel from heaven, with authority to decide the quest Ion in dispute, and that decision has stood the test of nil time. STATE LOTTERIES. They Were Once Very Common and j Very I'npnlnr in Enrnpc. Lotteries were confff.on In ancient: Rome, and during the middle nges lot? teries were utilized by the Itallnn mer? chants for the disposal of tbclr goods. Some of the Italian stntes then adopted the lottery ns a means of raising reve? nue, and the Institution of state lot? teries afterward became very com? mon nnd very popular throughout Eu rope. The earliest English state lottery of which there Is any record was In 1500, when 40,000 chances were sold nt 10 shillings each, the drawing taking place In the west door of St. Paul's cathedral. The prizes consisted of articles of plnte. und I lie* protlts were, employed for the repair of eertnln harbors. Early lu the reign of Queen Anne prlvnto lot? teries were suppressed "ns public nui? sances," hut government lotteries, bow ever, were still maintained, and from 1700 to 1824 considerable sums were annually raised In lotteries authorized by nets of parliament. The average yearly profit to the gov? ernment from ITO.'t to 1824 wns over ?140.000. tin the ground of Injury to public morals lotteries of nil kinds were abolished in England In 1820.? London Saturday Review. FORGET YOURSELF. Its One Citn Grow While Ilia j TIioiikIiIh Are Self Centered. j Forget yourself. You will never do anything great, until you do. Self con? sciousness Is n disease with many. ' No matter what they do, they cnu nev? er get away from themselves. They become warped upon the subject of self analysis, wondering bow they look, bow they npponr, what others will think of them and bow they can enhance their own Interests. In other words, every thought anil every effort seems to focus upon self; nothing radi? ates from them. No one can grow while his thoughts are self centered. The sympathies of the man who thinks only of himself are soon dried up. Self consciousness acts ns a paralysis to all expansion, strangles enlargement, kills aspiration, cripples executive ability. The mind which accomplishes things looks out, not In; it Is focused upon Its object, hot upon Itself. The Immortal nets have been uncon? sciously performed. The greatest pray? ers have been the silent longings, tho secret yearnings of the hear*, not those which hnve been delivered facing n critical audience. The dally desire is tlie perpetual prayer, tho prayer that is heard and answered.?Success. Whnl (lie Illlnd See. "I can always tell when people an looking nt me." snid a blind man. "In? deed, nearly nil blind persons enu tell when people fire looking at them. 1 hnve always about me a soft golden glow of light, When people whom 1 like come Into my presence this glow becomes pnler, lovelier. When those 1 dislike are nbout the glow is darkened nnd besmirched. I can tell what kind of characters people have by the toucu of their hands. There is Individuality In tlie touch. A man's touch shows me whether he is alert or sluggish, colo or passlonnte, kind or cruel." Stone In the Henrt. A Greek woman employed In the Amerlcnn riospitnl In Caesarea, Turkey wns stirred by a revival. She straight way asked leave to visit n woman whom she had injured nud to whom she had not spoken for ten years. "When she trudged through the snow three or four miles to nsk her "enemy's" for? giveness her relatives were sure slm bud gone dnft, but the next day, w'neu nhe enme back to the hospital, she snid, "We made peace, and the stone In my heart Is gone." Not So Itenourceftil nn Mont Glrla. Nell?Some of our proverbs are s? ridiculous. For Instance, "Where ig uornnco Is bliss"? Belle?What's til* mntter now? Nell?Why, you know. Chnrlio gave me my engagement ring last week, nnd I simply enn't find out how much It cost him.?Fhllndclphle Ledger. Wot Altogether UnaaceeMsfat, Bobby?Went fishing yesterday in stead of going to school. Tommy Catch anything? Bobby?Not until 1 got home. LOTS FOR SALE .OR LEASE In All Parts of the City. OLD DOMINION LAND CO., Hotel Warwick Building. ?-B"8 6"o TV Issue CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSIT for $50.00 or r or*. NEGOTIABLE AND PAYABLE ON DEMAND, DRAWING INTEREST AT THE RATE OF -?**.^>*?m FOUR PER CENT. WE KNOW YOUR WANT8 AND WANT YOUR BU8INE88. THE STRONGEST BANK IN THE CITY ILJLSUULPJLyJLPJ^ IJL9JLOJLSLS.JUL0. JU IS. Q.U1NCY SMITH. A. L. POWELL* WM. H. KELLOGG. President. Vtce-PreBident. . Cashier. THE NEWPORT NEWS NATIONAL BANK CAPITAL. $100,000. U. S. QQVERNHENT DEPOSITARY Transacts a general banking business. Four per cent. Interest allowed on savings accounts. W. A. POST. President. J. A. W1LLETT, Cashier. J lt. SW1NEKTON. VlcePresldeut. ARTH OK LEE, Asst. Cashier. THE FIRST NATIONAL BANK U. S. GOVERNMENT DEPOSITORY. CiTY DEPOSITORY, CITIZENS' DEPOSITORY. Capital.$100.000.00 - Stockholders' Liability .-'. . 100,000.00 Surplus and Profits.1. 100.000.00 Other Resources Make Total Over .$1.000,000.00 J. W. CHANDLER, President. J- P. GAYLE, Treasurer. THE STANDARD SUPPLY CO ?Dealers in? MBrness, Carrui^egi or id Wagon? FARM IMPLEMENTS, LEATHER AND SHOE FINDINGS. Harness Repairing a Specialty. 2C08 HUNTINGTON AVE. If You Want to Buy * If You Want to Sell If You Want to Exchange If You Want anything try a ? Papers for Sale 10c Per Hundred.