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i PUBLISHED EVERY MORNINQ Ja, (Except Monday) p; at tha f" DAILY PRE88 BUILDING, I 811 Twenty-fifth strest, by the ? DAILY PRE88 COMPANY. C. E. Thacker ..Editor and Publisher L. E. Pugh ....Advertising Manager. The Dally Pres? I? delivered by carriers any? where In the elty lliultl for 10 cents ? week. Arty Irregularities In delivery ihoulcl be Imme? diately reported to (lie oBlce ?r publication. Orders for dellvety of (lie Dstljr Pres? lu eilher I residence or place? of untlueil mar liu iiin<1u by 1 postal card or telephone. MAIL SUBSCRIPTIONS (Payable Invariably In advance.) One Mouth. t .Mi| Three Months. tj.'JS Six Month*. I'-M>?| One Year. tMxi | TELEPHONE NUMBER8. Editorial Itoomi.Hell 'Phone No. ii kuilueu OBleo.Hell 'Phone No. 181 No employuo of the Dally I'reea Cotiipsny i* authorized to coblrant any obligation In the name oi the company, or lo make purnlisset In lbs name of tho ?nine except n pun order sluncil by the PUBLISH KM OK Til K DAILY PKKSS. Kutored at the Newport News, Vs.. l'oiio/fln a? Kucoud elakH imitier SATURDAY, JULY M< 1900. A8 TO INDECENT POSTERS. Muyur McCarthy, of Richmond, does not Boom to lu> nlonu In hin ef? forts to knock out the nude posters I on bill hoards. The agitation 'ngninst thnt sort of Indecency bus been| productive of resnlis In othor direc? tions. The New York City aider men have |inssed u law thnt provides| ii flue or Stt) to $10(1 ror exposing "to the public view ns mi advertise? ment ot any show, play or perform? ance, any Indecent print or any pic? ture or cut tending to represent I ho doing of any criminal act tending to deprave the morals of Individuals, or Shock lug to the .sense of decency, or tending to Incite the mind to acts 61 Immorality or crime, or to familiar? ise and accustom the nnlmls of younji persons with the same." While proper and reasonable lati? tude should be given to those engag? ed In the commendable effort of presenting their wares before the public, it must be confessed thnt. the blNhourd has been one of the worst ami most persistent offenders against | decency and good laste. It may be held that scenes Inured from iheblll-| board should be censored from the Hinge. That Is not a very logical I sort or reasoning, however. Persons! who ntlend a theatrical perform anco go of their own free will, und they usnully select such attractions as they have leusun lo believe will appeal to their sensibilities. When nn Indecent und suggestive | picture Is flnunlod across a bill? board It obst indes Itself upon the vision of nil?those who enjoy Its vulgarity and those to whom It Is distasteful and shocking. Out* man's I'ighfs end where another's begin, aud we hold thnt no man has the moral right to display offensive pic? tures upon the highways, whatever may be the legal status or the case. As to the aesthetic side of the question, the pleiulug melnmorphosls following the efforts of the locnl Merchants' Association to transform llie dilapidated looking Elevator lot into a pleasant litMo park, should convince everybody thnt hlllbonrds nr<? not an absolute necessity nml thnt there are other things equally as artistic und ns enjoyable as tho pictures of .partially attired females cavorting around tho center of a flaming ouster. OUTLOOK IS PROSPEROUS. These be parlous days for the pes? simist. It Is exceedingly difficult for that bypochondriacal individual to hold his own. The country Is at peace with the whole world, the first hair of the year 1900 has been a rec? ord breaker In most lines of endeav? or and, to mnke matters worse for the. man who is never happy unless he U sorry about something. It is predicted that the wheat crop upon which the prosperity oT the railroads, hot to speak or the farmers them selvos, so largely depends?Is going to be the greatest in our history. Other things thnt have actually happened speak even more eloquent ly>1 .W healthful business conditions. Cor lnatnnce, the new railroad mlle ? age laid in the first six months of the present year Is greater than In any similar period In 15 years, with the slnglo exception of 1902. Another straw which shows tho direction of tho national trade winds '. Is . found In the fact that the gross receipts from cuptom? at Now York . for., the fiscal year just ending ftm, $17,000.000 greater than those of the beat previous year. T/h? follow who wants to go to the "dentition bow-wows*' hi company with the balance of I be country, is destined to have n hard time In 1900] If he wants to make it an individual affair, of course, he can get (here ami tin,i some assistance along the way, but (lie country a large is in good shape and the "calamity how? ler" has lost his vocation. "Hlg Tim" Hulllvan resigns from Congress because lie's tired of n game where "three hundred men sit In and one man takes all the pots." The nlctiirosqiid New Yorker Is not the first man to discover Iliat n Con? gressman is not the biggest man in the world, but Ik* Is more frank and precipitate than most of them lu making the discovery public* The others seem to find some sort of consolation on the stdu which niakot thorn willing to "bear the Ills" I bey Know of. Mr. Curtis Jett bus told so mnnv yarns about bis operations In' con? nection with the Kentucky rend that his latest statement probably will have III tie Influence with any jury called Upon to decide the fate of one acctued of murder The trouble ;i bout I he man who commits perjury with the frankness and the cheerful? ness of Jet I Is that one always Is In doubt us to whether or not be has bis fingers crossed, Hessinns are now talking uboui un? dertaking a war of revenge against Japan. The little brown men need not be alarmed, however, for by the time civil strife ami private assassi? nation have been carried out to their logical end in the Husstau empire. It may be that there won't be enough Russians left to lick a one-cent pos? tage stamp. . . A Chicago preacher says good oat lug will cure drunkenness. The rev? erend gentleman does not seem to take Into consideration the fact that the mixers of enticing beverages are more plentiful than good cooks. While Mr. Harnes has secured his confirmation us postmaster of Wash? ington lie is aot yet Immune from an occasional Jab from the South Carolina pitchfork. 1200 BATTLEFLAGS RETURNED. Emblems to Be Cared For by Con? federate Memorial Association. (Special to the Dally Press.) RICHMOND. Vi*.. July 13.?Rep? resentative John Uunb has received from 1?\ C. AltiHWorth, mllWnry sec rotary of the war department, a let? ter dated July 12, staling that by direction of the secretary of war and under the authority contained in pub? lic resolution No. 49, approved June 20, lOOtl, that lie has forwarded to the Confederate Memorial Literary Society all of the Confederate hat tin flags remaining In I he custody of the war department. It will be recalled that some time ago under a resolution passed by the Fifty-eighth Congress a number ol Confederate buttle flags were sent to the governors of the respective Slates for the regiments. About 200 Hags were too much mutilated and defaced to be Identi? fied and consequently could not be assigned. Captain Uimh introduced a resolu? tion to Congress asking that these dans lie sent to the Confederate Me? morial Literary Society of this city, which was accordingly done as shown by -Mr, Alnsworth's letter re? ceived today. MISSOURI GAMBLBRS INDICTED. Governor Folk Orders District Attor? ney to Prosecute Them. (By Associated Press.) LlR?RTY, MO.. July 13.?A spe? cial grand Jury bore has indicted keepers of gambling houses who have operated at the watering resort at Excelsior Springs) and the prosecut lug attorney has tsnttned* Governor Polki at whose Instigation the Jury was called, that there is sufficient evidence to send a number of those indicted to the penitentiary. Following the holding of the Dem? ocratic convention at. TiTxeelsior Springs in May lust the existence of gambling was brought to the atten? tion of Hie governor, who Intimated to the county ofllelals that it must stop. OUTRAGE8 IN TRANSVAAL. Natives and Chinese Attack Whites In Johanesburg. JOHANIOSRURO. July 1- ?Outrag? es by natives continue in the town and suburbs, the perpetrators fre? quently using revolvers. On one occasion natives wero accompanied by Chinese coolies. The authorities have warned the whites to lock up all their nrmB. Then the High Heels Will Go. Newed?"I have tried in vain to convince my wife that the wearing of high-heeled shoes Is Injurious." I Oldwed?"There is only one way . to convince her and thtit is to wait I until they get out of style."?Cbloago News. i Secretary Bonaparte Gives Hall ol It to the Trust. ?*?.? i HANK FAVORTISM IS SHOWN Mldvale Plant is Forced to Divide the Business With the Carnegie and Bethlehem vVorks?Price Though Is Cut to Lowest Bid. (Hy Associated i'roHs.) WASHINGTON. D. C. July 18.? Secretary uf the Navy Bonaparte to? day awarded one half of the armor plate contract for the battleships South Carolina and Michigan to the Mldvalo Steel Company, or Philadel? phia. lie has given one-fourth of the contract to each of the- so-called 11ust tfompahios?namely, the Carne? gie and Bethlehem companies, at the ?hid of the Mldvale Company of $'IIC a ton for Class A armor. 'IIki secretary announced tliar later he would Issue a stntemeut embody? ing his reasons for not giving the entire contract to the Mtdvalo com? pany, which was the lowest bidder. The MiTlvale company will prob? ably protest. Steel Trust Man Resigns. IjONDON. eng.. duly 13.?Colonel Mlllard Huhslcker bus resigned the management of the European agency of the United Stales Stool Corpora? tion. It Is understood that there has been friction between Colonel Hun? slcker ami .lames A. Far roll, presi? dent of the United States Steel Ex? port Company, for some time Oiice before. It is staled, the colo? nel Inimleil in bis resignation for the same reason, and that W. E. Corey, president of the United States ?Steel Corporation, persuaded him to withdraw. TRUST HUNTING IN BAY STATE. District Attorney Plans Campaign Against the Corporations. (fly AH.ioolntiid t'resR.) BOSON, July 111.?District Attor? ney John R. Moran made public to? day his Inteutlou of Investigating the railroads and the gas and electric light companies wdtli reference to alleged violations of public statues by tltpse corporations. Among the offences charged to the rnilrondn are the issuance of free passes to members of the legislature and discrimination against shippers In the. transportation of merchandise. Mr. .Moran announces that he has retained at his own expense the services of a special attorney to con duet the preliminary Inquiry. l>>l>ruur>- I i-u.-ntln. Why February bus twenty eight days Is explained in the legends of the past. One Is of an old woman, w ho,"tending her Hock, ridiculed the month ofjjfFSb ruury because be had dealt so lenient? ly with her aud her sheep. Then Febru? ary felt Insulted and made leap year aud harrowed a cold day from March aud froze bur and her thick. There Is a Normau legend which makes It out that February bud originally as many days as the oilier months, but Februa? ry was u continued gambler and lost at domino u day both to January und to March. Strange to say, there Is an old story of Egypt, wherein the god of February plays forfeits with the moon und loses certain days. Kot Whftllr Iiriiuriint. An applicant for a posltluu In the public works department in n certain elty wua undergoing a civil service ex? amination. With u view to testing Ids knowledge of history the cxatuiukig officer usked blm what be knuw of the Punic ware. "The name sounds familiar," said the applicant, "but I cau't Just remember when it was or where It happened." "Don't you know anything about SclptoV" "No, sir." "Suroly yon have henrd about Han? nibal?" "Oli, yes, f know all about llanulbal. That's where Mark Twain used to live." The "Bere" uf 1R42. It Is curious to find in a "Dyetary" of 1542 the information that "bore is mado of malte, of hopps aud water. It is n natural) drynke for a Dutchemun. And now of late da yes It la moebe used In Engluude to the detrymeut of many Engllaskc men." The author was speaking of "beer," the then new liquor distinguished from "ale" by being hop? ped. ' In this seuse a seventeenth cen? tury rhymer says that "turkey, carps, hops, plceadcl.hnd beer came into Eng? land all In one year," "piccadci" being a kind of ruff or collar. In Doubt. Ethel (who Is not famous for her good looks"*?I don't see why you should call Miss Whltinore plain. I'm sure I only wish I were half as good looklug as she is. Fred?You nre, Ethel; you know you are. (And Ethel Is wonder? ing whether he meant to compliment her.) OLD ROMAN NAMES. The l'rvullnr Sytiteiu That Warn la I "nr by Iba \ubllltj-. I Tho noble Hornaus were peculiar In their system of nomenclature. They liud the praeuotnvu, tho uomeu und tho coguuiueu. Tho first uf these distin? guished the Individual nnd was equlvn lent to ohr Christian or bnptl'sihnl httme. It was usually Indletited h.v a tdngle letter, ns A. for Atilus, or by two letters, ns Ap, fur Appius. or three, as Ber, for Sorvtus. The nomcn wns distinctive of (lie gens or clan und has no corresponding appellative among Ii?. The cognomen was placed last mid des? ignated the fa in iliac, precisely answer? ing to our "surtuiiuo. SoinctillicS u fourth name wns ndded. the agnomen. In consequence of a renowned net ion, some conspicuous event of life or feu ttirc of character. Sctplo, In addition to his regular unities, wus styled Africa nits after his conquest of Carthngv. The name < iei-niunlcus was assumed by those wlio distinguished themselves in the wars with the Ueriiiuus. In feinalo namc? the Hominis Indulg? ed but small variety of appellation, und fancy had Hille or nothing to do with their Invention nnd bestowal. When there wus but one daughter in a family she received tho feminine ter? mination of her gentile name, us Ttil ilu, the daughter ot' Marcus Tullius Cicero, anil Oetnvluu, the sister of Oe tavlus Caesar, etc.," which names were retained oven nfter marriage. When there were two daughters one was culled Major nnd the other Minor, us Cornelia Major and Cornelia. Minor. If there were more (hau two they wore distinguished by their number, thus: Prluia, Socuudn, Terllu, Quurta, etc. GREEK COINS. lion the Allelen?? Tc?(etl tho Purity uf iii.- Metal. The first coins of gold und silver that' have eomu down to us are now dated ns a rule lu the Ihne of Croesus, who lived about the middle of the sixth century B. C. It may readily be Imagined that a mere lump of gold, supposed to bo of u certain weight, would be subject to skepticism unless It were guaranteed by some recognised authority. So, In order to save reweighiug and testing ut each transaction, these Ingots or coins were stamped with the authorita? tive mnrU of u prince or stute. So stamped they become the true coins lu spite of the fact that, contrary to modern custom, they were nut at all regular. But, In spite of the guarantee that might be afforded by the mark of n state or a prince, wo find the Greeks applylug certain tests to determine the genuineness of the currency ottered to tbein. Hinting wns easily detected by ja hi dug the suspected coin with some sharp Instrument, At other times the touchstone wns used. One which wus kiiowu us the "Lydhtu stone" was sup pused to reveal n proportion of foreign metal ns small ns u barley corn in n stuter. Another test. In the case of sil? ver, wns. to polish the" coin and then breathe ou'lt. If the moisture quickly disappeared the metal wns pure. Yet another way to detect alloy wns to heat the coin or coins on redhot Iron. If the metal wus unalloyed it remain? ed bright, If mixed with other sub stunces It. turned black or red accord? ing ns It wus more or less Impure Oliver S. Tonks lu Cbnutnuquau, UatToilil und \ np)? <>ilcl. Daffodil und asphodel?the latter, ac? cording to Homer, covered the meadow haunted by the shades of departed he? roes?are etympluglcully the some. Old time Englishmen confused tbu two plants, which are quite different, nnd It was reserved lor later generations to restore Its true spelling to the true asphodel and restrict daffodil, with its ihysferlods "d," to the flower u?w known by thut name. Formerly it wus "nffodille," mid the "?" Is vurlous ly explained as being u childish Inser? tion, like the "T" lu Ted, from Edward, or ns representing the French "flour d'affrodille" or tho English "th' affro dlle" (the definite article) or nu the final "d" of "und" In such a eoinblua I tlon as "fennel 1 und nffodil." llroiuer? nnil StNtem. It has been proved again und agalu that a boy without a sister is much to lie pitied; that n girl without u brother Is to be condoled with. And why? Be? cause the mutual society Improves both. Tho boy tenches the girl to bo wider minded, less petty und narrow, more mil lily physically, u-ml, above all, to understand 1 something of the op? posite sex. Again, tin.* boy Is a hun? dredfold nicer for having a sister. Ho confides his little scrapes to her. and she. with her gestio inborn goodness, helps him und ud vises him to avoid tho pitfall again.?London Queen. Solltu'Je. Solitude Is a matter of taste. It has been the subject of much discussion. Volumes have been written in praise or condemnation' 0/ It. But perhaps the real. value of solitude has never been so subtly and so accurately ex? pressed as by the girl who was asked If she liked being alone. "That de? pends." sho answered sweetly, "on whom I am alone with." An En*r Creditor. The stomach listens to uo precepts. It begs and clamors. And yet It Is not an obdurate creditor. It is dis? missed with a small payment, If only you give It what you owe, and not as much as you can?Seneca. Looking- Ahead. Gerald?Will you marry me? Ger aldlne? Wait awhile. I don't wont to get tired of you Just yet?New York Press. Necessity may render a doubtful act Innocent, but It cannot make It praise, worthy.?Joubert The soda cracker is an ideal food. Uneeda Biscuit are the ideal soda crackers. Indeed, the Only soda crackers rightly made in the first place, rightly protected first, last and all the time. 0 In a dust tight, moisture proof package. 3 4 NATIONAL BISCUIT COMPANY Sxv-MT arts ?y^QAto OLD DOMINION LAND CO., HOTEL WARWICK BUILDING. BROTHERS, Bankers (City and County Depository.) Issue CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSIT for ?50.00 or r Orft. NEGOTIABLE AND PAYABLE ON DEMAND, DRAWING INTEREST AT THE RATE OF ^.? FOUR PER CENT. WE KNOW YOUR WANTS AND WANT YOUR BUSINESS. THE STRONGEST BANK IN THE CITY 1 jLPJUU-flJULPJLPJL^^ POOP 0-Q-QJ>.(ULOJ)JIJJt.flJ.B.A,ILOJU Oet acquainted with us and our way of doing business? Wo offer DEPOSITORS every eriv llego conservative banking will war? rant. Your Account Large or Small, Wa Invite. ? THE CITIZENS' AND MARINE BANK W. A. POST, President J. R. SWINERTON. Vlce-President. J. A. W1LLBTT, Cashier. ARTHUR LB IS, AasL Cashier. THE FIRST NATION A', BANK U. 8. GOVERNMENT DEPOSITORY, CfTY DEPOSITORY, CITIZENS' DEPOSITORY. Capital.1100.000.00 - Stockholders' Liability . 100,000.00 Burping and Profits ... .I..... . 100,000.00 Other Resources Malta Total Ovar .I1.000.000.M \ Maybe that Headache !^is caused by defective eyesijhs or badly jjjj^ ^ adjusted If so. It can be remedied by con? sulting HULL & HULL GRADtUATE OPTICIANS, 121 Twenty-sixth Street. Newport News Opposite Post Office. ?flMTrTftT-Hl'T""H,H PARKER'S HAIR BALSAM Clonm ami briutillti Uie h.lr. rrumole? ft Iirauri.M gruwlh. ' Mover I'.iij to Kettore Ormy Hair to lift Youthful Color. Cur? K*lp ilimHi ft, hftlr luumv. ELECTRIC LIGHT AND POWER! The best and cheapest. See us about connecting your building. Rate. 10c per 1,000 wntts, subject to our usual terms nnd discounts. PURE ICE MADE OF DISTILLED WATER?COLD STORAGE." Power hoitno nnd plant, Twenty fifth Sti-oct and Va. Ave. Office, 31st ami Washington Ave. Roth 'phonOO No. 15, night 'phono No. 408, Citizens. CITIZENS1 RAILWAY, LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY