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?f\? IS ally $*r**$s* FirBLIBHKO BVBRT MORNING (Bic.opt Monaay) *t to* DAILY PRBBB BUILDING. Ill Twenty-fifth Street, by the DAILY PRB88 COMPANY. U. E. Tbaoker..Bdltor ana Publisher. L, U. Push.Advertising Manager. Tbl Dally Fret* U delivered by oarriet? any where In the oily lltnlti for 10 cenli ? week. Any Irregularities In delivery ibouid be Imme dUtoly repurted to (be office of publication. Orden for delivery or the Dally Preia to ellhor lealdeuae or placet of bminem mar tie made by puatai card or telepboue. MAIL SUBSCRIPTIONS. (Payable Invariably In advance.) One Mouth. I .Ml Three Month. tlM BU Won tin. a'J.M) Una Year. I&.oo TMLHPHONH NUMBBR8. * IMltorlal Boomi.Bell 'Pbone No. 14 flailueai Offloa.Bull 'Phone No. 181 No employee or the Dally Prom Company u aulUorlted to contract any obligation In the name of the company, ur to tnako purebaaei In the name of tbeaarao oxoept upon order alxr.cd by the PUUMSHKB OK TUK DAILY PKKH9. ?nterad al the Newport Novr? Va.. PoitofOco aa aecoud-olati matter WEDNESDAY. DECEMBER 12, 11)00.' THE SOUTH RESPONSIBLE In the telegraphic dispatches In The Dally Picas yOHlorday WUa thu declaration or Secretary or Treasu? ry Shaw, that the South and the cotton planters' In particular, was re? sponsible for the present stringency In the money market In this Country, The South Is glad It Is responsible for such a condition or affairs, for it pixivos boyond the shadow of a doubt that she has recovered hot;-, self, and that she Is enjoying a prosperity such as Bhe ha?' never known bIiico the Civil Aar. Ono of the marvels of the^ 1(fholo story of ?r-pvosnavtiy IrT '?hin country Is the progresslvcnoBB and rocupernllon of the South. In UUb connection lot. us quote some figures showing what the South has dene. Eleven Southern states seceded. The aggregate of their wealth in 1800 wns a little more thun $6,000,000,000. Elve ./ears after the closo of the war tholr wealth, based on an Inflated currency, wns less than $3,000,000,000. Making a proper' deduction for the Inflation tho figure might be placed al. about $.9,250,000,000. The rest had been swept away by the war, and much of the values that, wore left were chief? ly "on paper." The lands were hore. but not much else except tho South? ern spirit and energy. Tho process of getting a new start was slow und painful, but the people of the south-Women and men?went about the task as heroically as they had waged the war. And In this fight ngalnst poverty thoy have L*eu splfedidldly successful. Tho figures of tho Census Bureau show that the increase In the wealth of the eleven secession states, bo tween 1870 and 1904 wns in round . numbers $10,320,000,000. In the four years, 1900" to 1904, the increase In these states was $2,333,000,000 or more than the aggregate of their won I th live years after tho end of the war. By states, the Increases In wealth since 1870, were as follows, the. figures representing millions. Virginia 878, North Carolina 662, StfUth Carolina 377, Georgia. 899, Florldn 358, Tennessee tiOfi, Alabama 704,- Mississippi 4SI. Louisana 709, Arkansas 58*, Texas 2,1167. The in? crease in Texas alone was nearly $5.00,000,OU'0 more than the aggre? gate of the wealth of the eleven states In 1870. The figures quoted are not up to date, but they emphasize more strongly the position the South has attained in the commercial world. If it was in such a highly satisfacb ory condition when the census wns taken, what would be the figures now when it Is the South whlcn has such a large amount of currency that it causes a stringency through? out the entire country, the people look for relief. Probably never In the history of the world has a section of any country recuperated to such an ex? tent as have the Southern states. The historians dwell upon the ro eovery of France after her war with Germany, hut it. is nothing compared to the example that Is being eitel. France did not labor under the dls advantages that thu South had to encounter on over? hand. After he.* war, Franco had a government of her own, but that much can not bo Knid or the South. For twenty yearn after the war the South was not governed by herself ami the won? derful growth of this section of the nation must not Im compared from the time lionttllteles censed hut from about the period beginning In 1885. That Is only over a Utile over twen? ty years ago, anil the record is nothing short of marvelous, and It Is tin inspiration for even greater and better things. ROOSEVELT'8 AMBITION President Roosevelt has recently In no uncertain manner made It Known that he meant what he said on election night, 1H04, when ho announced that he would not ho a candidate for the presidency In 11)08. and that he means to stielt by that declaration of the letter. He has re Iterated his purpose of retiring with even more emphasis than that In? dulged in at the time of his great triumph over Judge Parker, and this Is duo to the constantly recurring announcements of friends thai he must run again because William .1. Bryan Is to bo the democratic can? didate ami can beat any republican except Roosevelt. When ho completes his present lertu he will have had seven and a half years as President, und ho Is satisfied t tut I this Is enough for him and ouglil to he enough for the American people. So ho is going lo take nil necessary slops to pre? vent another nominal Ion coming to Iii in nnil fully expects to retire on March 4 11)0?. Friends of the President says hu finds-olllce holding much more con genial since he put behind him all thought of being bis own successor. Ho does not have to placate enemies or hinke friends with the view to controlling delegalIons, and ho can take any position on pubic affairs without counting the cost In pop ulnrlty. Ho has more freedom oi action and can do exactly as he pleases without reference Hi its' po? litical effect. ' There in little doubt that the Pres? ident after 'he retires from the Presidency would like to represent New yjirk In the Senate. He wants to/h?vc a band in public affairs und does not propose to retire to the country and spend his days In se? clusion. But those who fancy that the Presidont Is worrying about I the Senntorshlp do not know him. He has not mentioned it in any oi his recent conversations with New York politicians, and ho Is not. con | suiting with reference to whether Senator Hephew or Senator Platt will resign to make room for him. Hu Is simply going to take his chances, and If tho Senntorshlp comes, all well and good. THE ISLE OF PINES The Intimation that Wie ques? tion or the title of the Isle or Pinea |h soon to be settled once and for all. Is most welcome to the people of this country. It does not pnrtic lularly matter whether this Is done by ratification of the now pending trealy or by the negotiation and ratification or a now treaty. The pending trcnty seems to be amp! . for tho purpose of safeguarding the rights of American residents In the island. If it is not, or course, it '.should bo made so. or a new and more efficient convention should bo made. What Is supremely desira? ble Is that Cuba's title to the Island, or the essential union or the Islann with the rest ot Cuba, shall be per? manently and indisputably est ab llsheii at the earliest date possible. As for the agitators and conspira? tors and speculators on the Island who are working tooth and nail against such consummation, they appear to be deserving Just about as little consideration as can be ex? pressed by the Inflntesiniais with a minus sign. Whatever ground may at flrat existed for Die contention that Die Island should belong to the United States has been inoro than forfeited by the vlscloiis insular prop? agandists. With the government of the United States engaged In a pe? culiarly delicate undertaking in Cuba, these people should have at least held their peace for a time, until the problem or Havana was settlod. ? ? Congress Is not likely to confer upon the President the authority he asks to dismiss upon his own Initia? tive, any olllce of the army or navy any officer of tho army or navy | whom he may think unworthy to remain in the service. Even in military nations an officer is dis? missed from the service only upon trial and sentence by court martial. Congrcs should draw tho line at this point. Richmond is undergoing what a great many other cities have perienced after its ambition to be? come groater and bigger has been realized, it seems evident that when Richmond took In some of herj surrounding territory there seemed You Will do Well by getting in line with the numerous shoppers here, and do your Christmas Buying. The stocks are complete and embraces the best iu Overcoats Suits, Bath Robes, House Coats, Neckwear, Fancy Suspenders Slippers, Gloves, All Moderately Priced to be only one (hough! and Hint wds I lo increase iho population or the Capital City. Appnrenly no though: wits given to ninny details and the result Is thai, according lo Rlcl)-.> innnil papers, the town is nil tangled up by the many complbx questions that arc continually arising, and It Is ovlduiu (hat it will la- along time before ninny of them an- settled, as the only place for their dual determi? nation will be In the courts. There Is considerably mockery In the fact that Mr. Hearst, after his reform posing, Is one of the candi? dates called to account by the Asso? ciation lo Prevent Corrupt Practices at Election's for alleged failure to Ille ti proper statement of his cam? paign expenses. Andrew Carnegie has given a lake to Princeton university. Now we wish he'd give Richmond P. Hob son an ocean big enough to hold that navy he's stumping for.?Rich mond Dispatch. A vagrant was sold at and Ion In Kentucky the other day. We have plenty here Hint we would be glad to give away.?Washington Post. Mine Oould, as she Is now known, will not be allowed to take her chil? dren out of France without their I father's consent, which can now be j had for |2'.97?Detroit Free Press. District Attorney Jerome Is said to still entertain plans for action! In he Insurance eases. They are j eornlnly slow In developing.?Balti? more News. They have captured a turtle four thousand years old off the Galapagos Islands and don't know what to do with It Isn't there a vacancy in the senate??New York Herald. According to a writer In the New York Times the man who has to employ a woman to manicure his nails is either a sport or a slssey. Still, nobody really cares how u man keeps his nails In order so Ion:; as he doesn't do It In public.? Clevelnnd Plain Dealer. Secretary Bonaparte Is asking for tho privilege of buying armor plate abroad whenever the price at home is "exorbitant, or unreasonable," but Mr. Ilonnparte's party grows apolei. tic at the slightest hint of re? vising the tariff?New York World. It is a hopefu] sign when the thought of the people the business and political world, and the pulpit nl| turn back to the simple tenets of the Decalogue.?Scbenectodv Gaz? ette. With the Coast States, the colored population, and Bellamy Storer all I saying harsh things about him at the same time, it is fortunate that I he Preslden can relievo his feelings by occasionally scolding congress.? Washlngon Post. Id The Roosevelt-Storer incident will doubtless afford the country a good deal of amusement during the next few weeks. Both Mr. and Mrs.Storor are "live wires," and the President ? something In that line himself.? Savannah News. You will find our Wines and Li? quors to pass the Pure Food Law In? spection. They cost no more than adulterated goods. NEWPORT NEWS WINE & LIQUOR CO., Cor? ner Twenty-fifth stijeet and Washing? ton avenue. Both phones. 12-12-I'm. Ladles, let us .show you our hand I some Painted China!. A piece of it would make a most acceptable clft. |ARRITT & CO. It. For a sweet. who\esomo biscuit, roll or lonf of bread, use "Waseo" 'Flour. 11-20-tf. THE V/IL? BALSAM APPLE. ItH Scc.l HoLlcrx Arc SiikkcnII vc ul I.iicc I'drKCM. In tin; brooks ul' autumn tu certain places iiinby lit lie Inecllku bags may Ito sjwii drifting it long with tin- cur rent or strande:I by the shore. They are the inner coats or bodies of Ihr wild balsam apples (Hchluncystis lohn, ta) which liave dropped from the vines overhanging the stream and now Unat lightly Itwn.V with their large seeds. Tho green prickly bag of the balsam apple Itself began tu form In late sum? mer, and by autumn It has withered and faded to a pule straw color. \Vc may see the trailing vines with their shrunken pods decorating the brook side hushes far into the winter. The outer coat of I bo pod gradually rots away, and the inner bag or seed car? rier Is now released iiuil exposed us a delicate, wohhy network of tough libers. A thin skin or membrane tills up tllO space between these meshes, but that also falls away through thu action of water and th. wipter storms until only Ilia hall-like 11ssue of the "purse" Is left. These little purses, be big extremely light mill buoyant, float far and wide over the submerged swamp lands In Into autumn, curry? ing the seeds with I hem and so plant? ing the vine in new Klllltltlous. if, bow ever, Sye lake these seeds home witll us and plant them there. Mother Knith will suitably reward ns In the follow? ing year with vines (if our own. They will spring iip ami spread rapidly until all the slnno walls mill garden fences are decorated with tho tracery of their stems and star shaped leaves. ? St. Nicholas. GOLD AND THE SEA. Why (he Meilil In SIiIimiciI In llnrn Itutlier 'l hau Iii ('?In: "When Iii?' banks ship gold across the Atlantic," said ti bunker, "they pre? fer, (n ship li in liars rather than in iioin. It loses less that way." "It loses less'.'" "Yes. sir. If $1,000,000 In gold coins is shipped across Hie sea It is only $000,800 on its arrival, it loses from twelve t<? II ft eon ounces, about $200, through ti Illusion, through knocking ab.nil with the motion of the waves. Tho sea makes gold lose weight, you see. the same as it does human beings Hold liars lose less. In line weather they will only lose about .sum to each million. In the ugliest weather thej don't lose over $101), whereas in like renditions gold coins have been known to lose SHOO. As gold shipments of 810, uOO.OOO often occur, to make these ship? ments In gold bars instead of gold coin 1.; a saving of 81,000 or more. It is odd to think when you cross in one of those goltl Inden ships that every wave that hits the bout clips off 10 to 1"> cents i from its golden cargo."?Philadelphia I Bulletin. Cruel, lull \?cCM?Mir>'. The Hskimos dread the winter and take curly precautions to provide against famine. As the season ap? proaches the great herds of reindeer migrate southward, and the walrus or the seal are all that remain for food. When an in wind is mowing the wal? rus Is easily found on the outer edge of thu ice packs. When it is blowing off the shore, however, the ice packs sail out to sea with the walruses ou them. The natives then class their numbers in a list from the strongest to the weakest. The food that is in store is divided up. the weakest having the smallest quantity, the strongest the largest. Thus the mightiest hunters j have strength to provide for the oth f crs. It Is a cruel system, but neverthe less n necessary one. If all were weak, all would dip: It' some are strong, they will save many of the weak. The l.nrftfjil Pili*. What Is described as the largest pipe in the world is valued at ?8,000 anil Is counted as one uf the most remarkable . pieces of carving in existence. The pipe Is nuide of one solid piece of meerschaum and represents the land? ing of Columbus. There are twenty four figures' In tho scene, each one four Inches high. The carver who executed this masterpiece Is dead, and, as the demand for this sort of work has near ly diet! out, It is practically Impossible to find u man to dnplicato it.?London Telegraph. il im lt. ('leer*. Little uhers that appear In the mouth from time to time are exceed? ingly annoying and painful. An old fashioned household remedy Is alum, the powder or crystals being applied to the yellow center. Rnt this Is u bitter, nasty dose. A physician has.prescrib? ed tho 'use of a saturated solution of potassium chlorate, applied every two hours. "Saturated solution" menus as much potassium chlorate as can be dis? solved in a certain amount of water. Leper* nutl (ho I.nw. The Norman-English laws enacted that a leper had neither power to sue in any court nor to inherit property. During his lifetime he was permitted to enjoy the usufruct of any property in his possession at the time be was "found guilty," so to speak, of leprosy, but all rights of disposition over It he lost. Antoblosrrnphy of it Family Mnn. I was born In New York nud went to Boston to be born again. For the first twenty-one years qf my life I was known ns tho son of my mother, for 1 the next thirty as the husband of my i wife and for thu lost ten years as tho father of my daughter. I claim, there-1 fore, to be n family man.?Independent. | 'Tis not the size or grandeur of the structure, but the contentment that abides within, that Insures a happy home.?Henry Sutphlu. CITIZENS' AND MARINE For the People Of ilia People h the People E. QUINCT SMITH, A. L. POWELL, President. Vlce-Presldeat. WM. H. KELLOG, Gasbler. THE NEWPORT NEWS NATIONAL BANK CAPITAL, 1100,00?. U. S. DEPOSITARY Transacts a general banking business. Four pur cent. Interest allowed on aavlnittt accounts. W. A. POST, President. J. R. 8WINERTON, VIce-Pres. J. A. WILLETT, Cashier. ARTHUR LEE, Asst. Cashier. I THE FIRST NHTIONfiL BANK U. 8. GOVERNMENT DEPOSITORY, CITY DEPOSITORY, CITI- 1 ZENS' DEPOSITORY. ? /: Capital .$ 100.000.00 { Stockholders' Liability . 100,000.00 ? Surplus aud Profits . 100.000.01 J Other Resources Make Tots' Otl .11.000,000.00 prrirB^'rrtroTrTrrrtrb'YYTryy'if et onnroimnra a a air wwsrsTr&Trr' SCHMELZ BROTHERS O A IN K E R ? i (City and County Depository.) Isbuj certificates of Deposit for (50.00 or more, negotiable and pay j able on demand. Drawing Interest at the rate of FOUR PER CENT. WE KNOW YOUR WANTS AND WANT YOUR BUSINESS. i THE STRONGEST BANK IN THE CITY, '? o o 0. fljjJLAJLU 8J1_SSLSl6.SlSlS.SULS " ?Um n.O.SLJU>JLnJLSLSLSL9JLS.9.SLS).SJi.flJL.' COAL AND WOOD ?Sold by the Newport News Distilled Ice Co. Is guaranteed to give entire satisfaction; all coal kept under sheds, and is always screened. FRED. W. SANFORD, General Manager. Thirty-fifth Street and C. & O. Railway. Bell Phone 98. Citizens Phone, 308. rmrmwiaWBMmwammsittaMui if i ease ?uftUY a.T\s 6yavi*?w$ OLD DOMINION LAND CO., HOTEL WARWICK B0ILDIN&. PROMPT LY A PAIR OF SO EASY EYE? GLASSES MAKES AN ELE? GANT CHRISTMAS PRES? ENT. A personal present for any member I of the family that. will give comfort land pleasure. If you want it to bo a I surprise, wo will examine the eyes af? ter Christinas and put in correct i lenses without extra churge. HULL &, HULL, Optical Parlors. [121 Twenty-sixth St., Opposite P. O.. Newport News. Va. TRY MY Old Virginia Apple Toddy IT'S FINE! LIQUID REFRESHMENTS In endless variety, for the holi? days. Family trade a specialty. Goods delivered anywhere. Bell Phone 67. II From A Parcel To An Engine. FREIGHT. BaGGAGS, FUR? NITURE AND SAFES CZJIHFTJLLli AND PROMPTLY MOT HD. Virginia ? Transportation Company Storage Warehouse \ 514-520 27th St. REASONABLE RATES AND fillY LIQUOR STORE 2312 Washington Avenue. MEN AND W0MEH. Ca? Riff O for ao n?tur?1 dtirlitrgoa.lQOamraalloDi, Irritation, or ulcxrailotn of iuu<.&u? mcmbrkntj. P?inlrn. and oot ?min ? Rant or polionoQH. ?old by DrasclaU, or MDt In pl?lr, wr?p~>at, br ?ip:m, prepaid, fat SI.00. or t boltl** SI 7?. a , 01r.:e!M wet so SSS SSW