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Entered nt tint Newport News, Vn.. Postofflco as second claRB mutter. F WEDNESDAY. JULY SI, i;>07. SHORN LAMBS ARE AFRAID TO VENTURE AGAIN. The people who make their living by shearing the lambs that venture Into Wall street ate a dreary ha ? these days. The gamblers who alone haunt (he deserted precincts of Hie Mock market uro shaking In their shoes lor bar of another eruption ;lhnt will drive even further away the Innocents who have It llgurod out to their own satisfaction that they can heat the professional speculators nt their own game. The time for the Unrrimnu mads to hold (heir an? nual meetings has come around again. The speculators liavo been excited by talk of Increase of the Southern l'aclllc dividend. After what was done Insl year there In no limit to the wild expectations enter? tained. It will be remembered that a year ago llarrlmnn and Iiis asso? ciates In the Union and Southern [pacific dlrcctorli s milked (he stock market by juggling with dividend In 'creases. Knowledge of a most sensational notion by the two boards was kept 'secret for twenty four hours till the ?fow In possession of the facts could buy the stocks it was sure to send up. The matter did pot Interest the public much, because the public was not fooling with stocks then and Is not now. Hut those who lost their money when Ilm aces eanto out of <\ir. Hnrrlman's sleeve made n great outcry. That deal will be long remembered by the outsiders and it is no wonder that tho men who sell stocks and bonds are in great distress because the public will no longer buy their ptfares. They claim, however, that ithcso wares are betier than they trywere In ISOu when (ho public was tumbling over itself to buy all kinus ?of new Issu.-s. Even if they are cheaper the lambs are not so sure that they are belter. They bought - then without looking at the prices but they cannot hi tempted by I ha mont seductive bargains now. This Is u serious matter when the rail -roads and other corporations have di? vided up or spent/in buying stocks fjrom one another/The money realized from surplus earnings or borrowings. They are in desperate need of money for (lie Improvements to which overybody supposed the previous bor? rowings were to be applied. Tint business of the country continues to Increase and they cannot handle their traffic without these Improvements. Win n they offer new stocks and bonds to the public they are asked what (hey did With (he last hundred millions. Their only answer Is to froth nt (he mouth in (heir righteous Indignation that the people have the nervo to ask such a question. Tho people want a hotter nnswor to Iholr question nnd it is not at all surpris? ing that the only falling off In bust ripSB activity in (his country is in Wall StroeL It Is jest as well that the public i should remain scared until it has been taught to discriminate by the . honesty ami candor of the more wor? thy corporations. . CASTRO THE BANE OF OUR STATE DEPARTMENT. Prosldent Castro of Venezuela 1* tho buno of our State Department. He is not a serious menace to our peace, but ho certainly in continuously ruf? fling out diplomatic dignity. Johfi l lay. who. us Secretary ol Stale, lind many strong likes and dislikes, always referred fa him us "thai dirty little dog, Castro." Judging from recentj happonlngs, Sccrotary Hoot probably thinks th? same thing, bill ho Is not tlio sort of man to glvo such a thought public utterance. Hoot, like all of Iho Secretaries of State of the the past few years, l? having his trouhlos with Castro, it is ono of ih,. inher lances of the Department. Whether he will he any more successful in handling Castro than his prodocessors remains to be seen, bnt it Is doubtful If ho brings the trouble maker to terms, Venezuela Is ono of Iho South Amer? ican countries thai w H nol pay tho claims of the foreigners without being coerced by a warship. Tho United States has gone on record as being absolutely opposed to collecting priv? ate debts at the muzzles of 12 Inch guns. The countries which forced a settlement from Venexuoln by Bonding warships to her ports a few years ago are being paid Recording to agree? ment. Tho countr es which did not send warships are not l/elng paid. The United Slates is in the latter class. Doyo'nd qiiesllon many of the claims which the United States is trying to colled for her citizens are of the rani: variety. Among the most notorious claimants was the asphalt trust and for years the diplomacy of our Slate Department was ill 11 zed In trying to make Venezuela reverse Its Supreme Court decision In the case of this trust and to force that country to continue a concession which the evi? dence shows had been forfeited by the trust. Oar strained relations with Vene? zuela are ilue to this I rust. It had a very fine concession for which It agreed In porform certain Borv cos to Venezuela, it did not carry out its part of the agreement und Castro de? clared th.ncosslon forfeited. It looks ns if Venezuela l.i bound to win on this plain proposition, vet it start? ed a contention which has nxtomled to other concessions and claims. Sec rotary Hoot has been much mote len? ient with Castro than his prcth.s sors, hut the tine approaches when he must collect the claims according to agreement or notify the claimants that they must get their money as host they can. 11 Is evident Unit Sec rolnrj Root tloos not propose to allow the trouble with Castro lo mar his summer days at his country home or Interfere with his trip to Mexico. Nor' will ho allow it to Interfere with h s Soatli American policy, .lust what Iiis policy Is nobody seems to know, hut whatever it Is, it is to be Imped that Castro's respect for the United States will bo greatly Increased when It lias boon consumated. A London waitress was recently re mcmbered by the patrons of (he res tniirant where she bad sei veil for years by a tip of $i>00. No, girls there are no vacancies there the place has gone out of business. A man in Philadelphia is building coffins for himself and family. A peison just has to do something of that suit In that town from getting the blues. That New York man who disap? peared the other day and now has throe wives looking .for him must have been popular at home A sixty year old lady In New Rochollo, N. Y. kicked a bnrglor till he yelled In ngony. She is available fur a place on the "All Star Ladles" football team. To be timely once In ills life some statistical crank lias figured it out that the human skin contains ll.fiOO perspiration pores. They are all working over time those days. Nobody has called Porakor's can? didacy "the .Ilm Crow boom." but It would be a proper classification. WITH THE PARAGRAPHERS Evdry Texnn who lias any trust wh si.ey In bis possession will do Well to carry It Inside.?St. Paul Dispatch. There does not seem to lie anything seriously the matter with .Inly weath? er when you get the right brand. Brooklyn Times. Tho most noted crop of Kansas Is I at last being mowed. A farmer of I that State has sold his whiskers lot $S.?Cleveland Leader. .lust at this lime the Hon. Charles Warren Fairbanks Is being rough housed t/y the churches.--Philadelphia Bven'ng Telegraph. A Congressman turned somorsaplis over two car scats recently In a wreck, but ills training in Congr. ss made the font an easy one.?Youngs town Telegram. Whenever a man gets to foolishly I thinking he Is the Idol of tho people ' he ought. In Justice to himself and for the reduction of the size of his i head, to umpire a ball game.?Chicago ! Record-Horald. 1 Wih a record-breaking Immigration fw- >'<nt'. and 10 babies borii i<> six couples in ?Hu? little town In Alabama in two weeks, wiiai is ilu* mnttor with Theodora KoosovoltTv si. Louis Posl Dispatch. Hespert for lite judiciary ami Ita judgments mid decrees?are not the state courts entitled to some of It: Are tho Federal courts alone to mo llopo|l/c It all even lo the po nt of showing no respect themselves for tho Slate Courts mid State institutions'.' Springfield Republican. If tho Democratic Nnllonnl Com? mittee doesn't meet ill the goodly, and now quite godly, city of Louisville. Marse Henry won't g'vo the party even n peep into the reeesseu of his Prosldentlal stable.?Cincinnati Com? mercial-Tribune. Now n Tennessee judge is thinking of fining tiie Standard oil Company abOlli $30.000,000. If this thing keeps up .lohn I), may begin lo feel like HQ cents.? Atlanta Journal. Tin? fnot thai some Qcrman officers were in a balloon over Berlin three hours ought not lo h(. regarded as record-breaking. The Csnr of llussia has beet, up in the air for several years.? Louisville Coiirlcr-Jpiiriiul. Swell Society in Newport seems surprised to learn that an ape dresses as well and 1- haves as well at the ta? ble as Its own members, but the rest of the world Is not surprised. -Phila? delphia. Record. NATURE AND NATURE-WRITERS. The Tendency to Sacrifice Truth for Romance. "In writing or nature nnd lu-r crea? tures there devolves upon me one the necessity for an Integrity of observa? tion and verification. The writer must, guard against uncorroborated facia," says .lohn Burroughs, n the Angus') Delineator, "Literature ami sclonco do not differ in matters of fact, bill In spirit and method. There Is mi live literature without u play of personality, and there is no exnc' sell nee without the clear, while light of Hie understanding. What wo want, and have a right to expect of the I l ornry naturalist, is that his statement shall have both truth ami charm, hut we do not want the charm at the ex? pense of the truth. 1 may invest the commonest fact i ol'tervc in the fields, or by Hie roadside, with the ulr of romance. If 1 run. hut I am no! to pm the romance in place of the fact. If you romance about the ani? mals, you must do so unequivocally, tis Kipling does and as AlCsop did; Hie fiction must declare Itself at once, or (he work Is vicious. 'I'd nuikc litera? ture out or natural history observation Is not to pervert or distort the facts, or to draw the long bow at all; It Is to see the facts In their true relations and proportions and with honest emo? tion. "Truth of seeing nnd truth of feel? ing are the main reipt slte; add truth of style nnd the thing Is done." How We Do Change. Oh, the dear old swimming hollow' It was there we used to wallow Ill nu unhygienic i.I of brackish bozo, * Whilst the Insects stung like fury nnd a self-appointed jury tied our clothing into knots and hid our shoes. There were lots of bottles busted; there were piles of tin cans rust? ed: there were heaps of deadly Junk on every hand. And it makes mo weak und chilly as I think of the bacilli. How we dodged 'em I shall never under? stand. Oh, the dear old swimming hollow! All Ilm pools love to follow hack the trail that leads to boyland anil to yon. But ns I recall lite brambles that were wont to mar our rambles, my re? grets. 1 must confess, nrc very few. Youth Is ever gay and sunny and it may seem very .funny to get b't and stung and harried, when a cub; But the years those joys nie dimming and I'd rather do my swimming in the prim and porcelain pre? cincts of a tub. ?Courier Journal. Compulsory Education. Compulsory education is not gener? ally enforced, says Osslnil II. Lang, in tin- Forum. The idea or compul? sion does not appeal to the average Interpreter of liberty ti this country. It Is "sweet land of go as-yoii-please" with him. Undesirable citizens rear? ed under the sway of anarchical ten? dencies have become the spokesmen of untrnmmcled Individualism. A natural result is the enthronement of selfishness. It is this Which has en? couraged child labor. Nor are ?seif Sil parents the chief offenders. From h purely selfish standpoint compulsory RClipol nlliMldar.ee would sei m to be a most desirable provision, livery one is agreed that the welfare and prosperity of the country depends up? on the widest diffusion of ' ducatioll. The natural resources derive their value from Intelligent development and exploitation. Assuming that he does not value oduenb'on for its own sake, he certainly can find abundant advantages held out lo trained Intel? lects ami skilled hands, Apparently our failure to enforce the universal education of tho young is hot due to selfishness. In reality It is due to unenlightened selfishness. Public op Inion must grow strong In the faith that rai; on compulsory education laws, rigidly enforced, are essential to human welfare. Of course, the education offered must be really worth having as equipment for the exigen? cies of practical life. Thai Is tacitly assumed by the vast sums of public money ungrudgingly expended for the schools. Maxim No Infant Prodigy. Sir Hiram Maxim, tho great engi? neer and Inventor of the outnm.itlc system of firearms, hfia confessed that he was no Infant prod gy?In fact, he believes that he was the most llt'.ipld nnd also the bOSt-behaved pupil at hi.- first school. Nearly Half of Piltsburg's Mor? tality Due to Accident. LIFE THE PRICE OF INDUSTRY Official Records of tho Coronor of Al? legheny County Show the Awful Toll Exacted by Mill, Mino nnd Furnace. Railroads Add to tho Slaughter. Only those who study the statistics of coroners' offices have any concep? tion of iho terrible price In flesh and ' blood this country has been for years 1 (laying and Is still paying to gala "in? dustrial supremacy." And even such statistics do not furnish a complete record for tbo reason that many casu? alties in large innnufiieturlug estab? lishments arc "hushed tip" and never reach the notice of the civil authorities. Hut the information obtainable from reliable sources Is BUlllcictll to stag get' the SeUSlbllltles or all who bold human life as one of the earth's most valuable possessions, writes Joseph It. Huehanan in the New York Journal. When the story Is hoard one Is pnipo to ask If. after all, progress, which costs so much. Is a good Investment Cor the human race. Under the lawn of Pennsylvania tho Various coroners In the state are re? quested lo compile vt.rdB of the deaths occurring from accidents In their respective Jurisdictions, setting forth Hie details III each case. A COr res|.lent has Just been looking over the records lit tlie ofltco of the coroner of Allegheny county, which he says should bear the Inscription, "Human lives sacrificed upon the altar of In? dustry." This record Is n volume which mutely proclaims what it costs besides money for Plttsburg and Its district to maintain the title of "work shop of the world." It shows that nearly GO per cent of the deaths In Allegheny county are violent anil lire the result, directly and Indirectly, of the rush nnd grind of the manufactories of the district. Tho deaths resulting from accidents in Hie mills, mines und railroads of Plttsburg In 1000 reported by the cor? oner were 010. Some of Hie victims were burned by molten metal, a blast furnace burst or a bilge ladle was upset In the steel mills: others were caught In tho rollers In a plate mill and some crushed hi the machinery of the rail mills. Many were hilled In mines by falling slate, some by gas explosions and others by falls from derricks, scaffolds anil like slnu tuies. Not a few met their death while working about the numerous electric cranes those huge mechanical arms that with almost hu? man precision pick up massive pieces of structural steel about the plants and place Iticm wherever may he Indi? cated at the simple lino tug of a lever. For the first live months of the pres? ent year there were 1,003 deaths, KM of which may be classed as "sacil Uccs." For the same period In the pre? ceding year there were 1,015 deaths, of which U50 may lie put in the same category. Comparing the loss of life by the ac? cidents with the tonnage ami produc? tion of the Plttsburg district, one lifo has paid fur every 50.000 tons of coal shipped, mill the annual shipment Is about GO.OOO.OOO tons. For every 3,800 curs that carry freight out of or Into Plttsburg a life Is lost. This Is exclu? sive of cars that tire carrying freight through to other points. Every 7,000 tons of tue T.ooo.iMjo tons annual pro? duction of Icon and steel has been put out nt the cost of the life of one of tIf* manipulators somewhere in its manu? facture, ami of the 800,000 tons annual output of steel rails every H70 tons bus been put upon the market only after some one of Its producers bus been killed. If the statistics were obtainable It might lie shown that Plttsburg docs not evact n higher comparative sacri? fice of life In the mad rush than many other Industrial centers. The packing district of Chicago, the sugar rcfluerlcs of Brooklyn and tho building Industry of New York ami other cities of skyscrnplng structures could furnish a record that would rival the "workshop of the world" In the race for Industrial and commercial su? premacy. Special Election For Shoe Workers. The Hlckey-Tobln controversy over the general presidency of the Moot and Shoo Workers' union will bo set? tled nt a special election Thursday, Sept. 12, nt the same time the regular election takes place. The general ex? ecutive board In session recently nt Montreal has so dccido/l. A motion ill the general board to refer the election controversy to the next convention was defeated. Then was adopted n motion to refer the matter to referen? dum vote by the membership lu a new election. Boilermakers Altcr'-tav.s. The T'nlted Boilermakers and Iron Shipbuilders' union met recently in on nunl convention In Boston nt which some Important changes were made hi the laws. One new feature was tho establishment of an organization bo.-yd. Another was the provision for nu examining hoard. Action was taken respecting the handling of controver? sies, especially tho difficulties now con? fronting the union In New Knglulid. Land of Small Wages. Belgium Is a land of low wages. In Ghent the minimum pay an hour for printers, roofers, glaziers, painters and bollenuokcrs Is 7 cents - 70 cents for ten hours- ami of blacksmiths, lock? smiths, carpenters, masons, plumbers aud electricians bOceuts. Don't Forget That his 36.h Semi* Annual 20?0 REDUCTION SALE! Is now going on. Washington Ave. Newport News, Vs. Electric Light Power! The best und cheapest. See ua nbout connecting your building. Kate, 10c per 1,000 watts, subject to our usual terms und discounts. PURE ICE MADE OF DISTILLED WATER?COLD STORAGE. Citizens' Railway, Light & Power Copmany. Power bouse nnd piant, Twenty fifth street and Virginia avenue. Of? fice, Thirty-first and Washington ave? nues, Roth 'phones, No. 15. Night 'phone, No. -ins. Citizens. HAULING Promptly Done From a Parcel to an Engine. FREIGHT, BAGGAGE, FURNITURE AND SAFES CAREFULLY AND PROMPTLY MOVED ? ? a ;ima Transportation Co. Storage Warehouse 514=520 27th St. REASONABLE RATES IDEAL PHARMACY WlIKKK thky KkKP OpKM ALL NIGHT Watch Our Window This Wkkk kor Our Special talcum L'owdkr Sai.K Yon Can Meet All of Your Friends at Our Foun t?in Hanawha Grain Co., Inc. ? POT CASH?NO GOODS DELIVERED. . WE BUY YOUR SACKS, Good Timothy Hay, per ton $20 $1 Per 100 Pounds KANAWHA GRAIN CO., Inc. 34th Street and C. & O. Trackt, .ICST ACROSS Til 13 DRIDQD, NEWPORT NEWS, VA. SCHMELZ BROTHERS. Bankers 5 ^^hip money is secure when deposited with this bank. ON SAVINGS ACCOUNTS The Strongest Bank in the City. *. QUINCT SMITH. President. *A. L. POWELL, yic?-Pre8ldent. SVM. H. KELLOQ, Cashier. The Newport News National Bank CAPITAL, ?100.00S? U. S. Government Depositary Transacts * r; moral banking business. Four per cent, Interest allowed on isvlnes accounts. ., <' TIDEWATER LOAN AND TRUST CO., First National Bank Building. NO'PK BROKERS Emergency Loans a Specialty. Reasonable Charges ana no Delay. m. j. Solomon, Mgr. ^'MM^'^Tn,7TriiiMEmrfjmnn a DOLLA R IN NEED IS A DOLLAR INDEED WHY NOTSTART A SAVINGS ACCOUNT WITH $ Citizens and Marine Bank AgaSlnst th.it day of need that surely must come. 40 Four Per Cent. Compounded Semi-Annually hO 0 in the savings department * W. A. POST, President. J. IX. HWINMRTON. Vlcs-Prss. J. A. WILLKTT, Cashier. 'AJtTHUR LEE, Asst. Cashier. The Fitsr National Bank U. ?. GOVERNMENT DEPOSITORY, CITY DEPOSITORY. CITI? ZENS' DEPOSITORY. Capita.. ?..,...-9 1S?,60i.W Stockholders' Liability. 108,000.00 Hurplus and ProflU. 100,000.00 Other Resonrces make total ovar.... 81,000,000.00 8 1 8 LOTS! FOR SALE or LEASE IN ALL PARTS OF THE CITY! Old Dominion Land Co. Hotel Warwick Building p 1 I 1 8 LADIES! You will find at tho French Hair Dressing Parlor a Rood, gentle chiropodist, export hair dressers, manicurists and mas? seuses. Scalp treatment n spe? cially. Electric shampoo, 60c. Plain shampoo. 36c. We make puffs, switches, pompadours from your own combings, at the lowest prices possible?Roll 'phone 2l"-y. 2507 Washington avenue. Fresh Peach AT KIRK MAN'S 2617 Washington Ave. Both Phones 521