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* LITCHFIELD * * - tsy tm ,rrtwm w*mww §■] Betootttf to $olftfc0, foreign «n9 Bomcatle Nr to a, ittortfftj?, iFHtoceUaus, etc ] ■ t . **> nviO «**»V )« 9 _.__ '■■'■' - I ■ ■ III.— ■ M ■ I I .-r M TTT - ■■■ ■ — ~ -'■■ - . . ■ - - 1 ■ ■ ■ ■ — " •" —■ ■■■- .—, ■ — 1.—I ..... -_ r.S . M Vol. XXV11. LITCHFIELD, (CONN.,) THURSDAY. MAY 5, 1853. Whole No. 1353. No. 52. Tills Li ftiJl FIELD ENQUIRER. TVBI.HHED EVERT THURSDAY MQRNINO RT HENRY W. HYATT. OJiee—One Door Ea*t of the Court lloute, LITCHFIELD, CONN. TERMS. Ti'laga and Single MailSwbaeribera. 01-50 In lundles ol SO and upwards, 01,Si; orit taid ITRICTLT is ADTAKCE.01.00 pet annum —ADVERTISING.— 1 mlsittratora ’Notices. 01.00 CornmUilonere’ Notieee *•** E.tray Noticee, 75 Other adv’te.per equare. (3 weeks.) 1.0*' fiechiubseauent insertion. SO tf©® W ©!&!&, Of mil lcinde neatly and prompt! y executed Frederick D• Beeman, Attorney and Counselor at Ur. Oifice in Seymour’* Building, Litchfield. Conn, WXIUAM G. COB. Attorney and Counselor at Law, NEW BRITAIN, CONN. REMOVAL. Dr. BOSTWICK has removed his tsideuce to Crossman’s U. S. Hotel* Litchfield, June Z. 1852 Charles O. SSelden. attorney at LAW, • LITCHFIELD. CONN. Office Seymour's Building, South meet Sept. 10, 185 2. D. G. Bostwick, M. 1)., PHYSICIAN and SURGEON, Officeover Sam’l P Bnlle, store,in ronmsfor ■ wly occupied by Dr J S Wolcott, rune.5th. t85J. Charles Vaill, M D Physician and Suit,eon, Office over the Post Office—Residence st tlx ••Bis«*ll Place” in East street, Litchfield. David X*. Hollister, Attorney and Cauusellor at Law. SALISBURY, CONN. First building south of the Mansion House c. M. HOOKER, RESIDENT DENTIST. OFFICE at h is i evidence,3d Dwelling north ■et the Rank. OBNRTB. GRAVBSr Attorney and Counsellor at Law LlTCHriSLD, Conv. 0$ice over Dr. BueVs Store, re. tcntly occupied by the late Gen. Bacon APPRENTICE WANTED. TO learn (he Millinery bu inrse; to a gir! wishing tc learn the trade a good chance is t'ffcred. Enquire c ftw doers West of the Court House of S. H. GRANN1SS. ' Litohfield, April6 1853. Millinery Goods. MISS BRADLEY has returned from New York with a full assortment of Rilibons, Flowers, Gloves, Veils, Dress Caps, Low Priced Strew and Slurred Silk Hats. Colored Straws, and Shirred Hata for Mourning, Love Veils, Collars, Ac Ac. Straw Hata repaiie.1 as usual with the as oursnee « f giving satisfaction. Litchfield, April 12 1653. Woodbury Bank. NOTICE. THE Hoo. Superior Court holden at Litch field within and for the Count v of Litchfield, Conn, has appointed and limited the tiiuo of otx months Iron# the flat day of Match, 1853. within which the creditors of the Woodbury Hank shall prevent ihcir claims to the under signed, who weie appointed by said Court Receivers of the cffiicu and propertyof said E*wa«* A. Phsxj-s, ofColebr^ok, Cl 1 R. Thomas Boh., of Woodbury, Ct > criv G*o. C. Woodkutf, of Luchfiold, Ct \ era. Dated Litchfield, April 7lh, 1853. fitaU LOST. Supposed to be stolen from tha Railroad Depot at Hartford on the night of April 8th, o large rise rnnsef-colored VALISE, no mark oh it. The Valise contained Nines and ac coonts m favor of the Bridgeport Foundry and Machine Company, and ail oeraons indebted to owdCompany ere warned against making payments «n noses of John H Shulls end otb am, unioea called for te the naderaigned, the •gartof Ibo Comport y, or some other authori pomoc. A auitabla toward wiH bo paid fm the retnrn of amid property, to B P. WELCH, Bridgeport; POETRY. The ©14 Man t* bis Wire. We are growing very Kate— 1 fee I it every day. The hair upon our temples now Is growing thin and grey. We aie noi as ive were, Kate, And yet our heart* are young, As when we roved the sunny lulls, And flowery dales among. We are growing very old, Kate, But it is not age of heart. Though speedily the hour routes on. When thou and i must part, Kate, Ab we have never before, Beside our callage hearth to meet, With words of love no more. But we’re growing very old, Kate, And the parting won’t be long, ’Till we meet within a better home, Amid yon heavenly throng, ’Till we sing the song together, Kate, , The angels sing above ; I Where ne’er the (ear of parting takes The blessedness from love. . MISCELLANY._ A tale of fho Revolution. A volume narrating tlie many high spir* I itt-J acts performed liy American women of the Revolution, of all ranks of life, would make one of the most interesting hooks of our cuiiiiiry’s annals. Time, in its ever sweeping course, has buried in oblivion, liicta of everlasting remembrance, becai se there was no chronicle to inaik down the events of the period. But there exists tia* ditiotiarv stories in many fiiiiihes which can he gathered, and they shall be rlironi* ded—and among such sketches, the wo men of the Revolution, noble hearted, shall not he forgot ten. Seventy five years ago. there stood upon ihe summit of ‘Murray Hill,’ a handsiuue country seat, the residence of Hubert Mur ray, a Quaker merchant of much eminence n New York, li was a beaut fol country mansion, surrounded with gardens and fruit trees, and just far enough Irom the city, as it existed a! that day, to be delightfully ro il and nndislnthed from the encroachment • if unasked city visitors. It was towards ihe hour of two, on a unld afternoon in September, seventy five ears by •.gone, that a lady in the gaih of» Quakeress stood upon the portico ol Ins Swelling, looking anxiously into tie road vhicli passed about a hundred yard, u front. Hercouiilenniire was mild, but then xpressed great anxiety—and not witluiiu eason, for ever and anon was heard tin uid peal of cannon, and railing of musket •V, ns if men were engaged in deadly strife, uid now and then a faint cheer rose amid he clangor ol arms. Up the road in rapid retreat passed lira* I •odies of soldiery. Artillery men rod. .long ut the head of their pieces, and liag g ige carts and amnr.omiion wagons nun • !cd in the melee. It was evident the Vmericans were leaving ihe city in rapid diglit to save themselves from being cut oil from the inireuchmeiiis on the upper pari u! the Island. Three or f mr negro servants of ImiiIi •exes stood near her. to wh in she from dine to lime addressed herself. Presently a black fellow came rushing towards the iiouse, from a hrane.h of ihe road, his eyes protruding fioni fright, and Ins moiiih ex tended from ear to ear. ‘Oh Missus! down in de meadow near de hay, is a hundred dead sojers, and de Kiighs.h are drivm de Mcncmis will guns and swords before dem ! Oh, missus, the sight is horn he.’ ‘Thee says truly C no—the Right is horr hie. Why, oh God! will men butcher each oilier, defacing ihe image ol their Creator! and fbr what!’ ‘Oh, see, .Missus!’ exclaimed several of the servants. Four soldiers in the blue and buff uni Ibriu of the Continentals, turned from the road up Hie broad avenue, filled with trees, which led to ihe louse, liearing upon » Inter of reversed muskets a voting man, from whose body the blood ivu^ o>i* ng m. fast that it marked the track along the whole path. On they cime towards the itm riftiif in •Ciito! M it gg v! bring instantly a mat* trass and pillows, and place litem here in J ‘Ins shady spot. Fly, nil of ihee; poor I yoml;I poor youth ! he is dying,’ The-faithful negroes were absent but a tiiniuent before they returned with ntatlraas. pillows, sheets and blankets, and p ared them in a coni corner of the wide portico, which extended li e whole length of the mansion. The soldiers came up, and the leader of the parry addressed the ladv : * Mad iin.', our Ensign is badly wounded. Our Captain directed ns, Hanning your lib erality, to leave him here. The surgeon ivill soon follow.’ * Thee has done right. The slieher God mss bestowed oil me shall e>’i-r lie open !<■ •lie unfortunate. Poor youth 1 ptsir y outh !’ she exclaimed as they laid him upon the mat • rasa. The young officer opened bis eyes and gazed around him. liU age was not more than twenty—liur-haired and fair-skmued. but pale, very, very pale—lor the signs ol deathwere too strongly marked on his white and even brow, to he mistaken. His eyes weteof a deep blue; as tjiey fixed tlleir glance ti|s.n the fine expressive features o| •lie Quaker ladv, he murmured almost in* audibly—• Motlier!* 1 pi sir boy ! tluiu hast a mother living then—one who |>erhnpi is now Idling hei voice to God to save thee from tl>e danger* of Hie h'nndv calling in which Hum lias: fallen. Ra se liia head soldier,* little more. He will soon he at rest.’ But the last sen truce was muttered in herself. I lie surgeon now came rapidly up tin avenue, and was soon at the side of th« youth. He fell his pulse, opened Ins vest, and two gunslu’t were men, around which the blond was fsM congealing * P'*01" D ck, lie lias area his Iasi fight.’ said the surgeon. • Either ol’tl-eae woond*. madante, is tiutrial—l%e cannot live at long eat ha f sat hour. Follow vlW rnmt«H ions, men, the five m ckW behind. Mv good lady, farewell, ( can be of no use here. Let me ask of you the ftvor to get this poor Dow turned hy I lie enemy, wiien they inter their own (lend,’ He lietit hastily over the dying Ensign, wiped away a tear and rushed uni alier the soldiers. The good Q inker lady took <>ne hand of the youth in tier own and passed her other over Ilia clammy I trow,where the cold drops of approaching death were gathering.— He opened Ins eyes for the last time, smiled upon the woman whose gaze was now fix ed upon him, tntirmure.1 faintly, * dear mother!’ clasped tier ha ml convulsively, and the next instant ceaved to exist. The Indy said not a word. She rose from her recumbent posture, drew a snow while linen sheet over ihe hodv, and, with a st fled suit,again looked down the aver.uc. In differt in portions of the open orchard tippeared soldiers heating the dying litrms of their comrads, which they laid carefully down, and then rushed rapidly to their reg iment, pissing dim it the main avenue. In different portions of the open ordinal, more than n dozen soldiers were placed direetly nround the mansion. Summoning her servants one and all, the good lady went imo the orchard to aid the dvtng soldiers as far as lay in her power. Her attention had not thus long been giv en, before an oIBcet in the bine and buff itnifonr of Y\ ashingioti’s witsH came riding at foil speed, op tie road, am! turned with out slacking Ids speed towards the mansion. He rented in Itis steed as he reached the iadv, observing her kind actions towards the soldiers. * nave I the honor ol addressing :\lrs. Murray ?’ * If thee means the Wife of Robert Mur ray, I am what thou callcvi me,’replied the laay, looking up.’ * Vy dear niadame, pardon my address. The kindness I see displayed tells me I am not mistaken; the co!nnr»nder»in-chicf lias sent me to ask the favor, if pussih'e, of your detaining tin* advance of the Bri'ish troops, hv receiving Sir William Howe mid his associates with your usual civilities, ns they will probably slop to lake a glass ol wine, if r« ques etl ’ ‘ My ilear madame.’—and lie hotved li s head nearer in the lady, ns if ill private conference—‘a portion of our troops arc vet in the city, and they can only escajie hv the Bloom ngdale road. You may pre vent ii e march of the enemy across tin stand.’ ‘ Tell your General, young man, dial I shall offer General Howe all the civilities in niy power.’ * Thanks, M rs. Murray, thanks!’ and the Aid rode away. Not more than five minutes had elapsed from ihe time the officer departed, when lie sound of martial music with no'es of victory fi led the air, and proclaimed move units of advancing troop*. Mrs. Mnriav vent down in ihe road, mid with two or hri e ntteudaina waited their cottiing. Indeed it was a brilliant spectacle. An ■ dvancecorps of cavalry in scarlet iini I* r:ns, caii.e gallantly up the lull, their trumpets ami kettle firms discoursing most cioq ieni music—next followed a company • if grenadiers, ilteti a large number of otfi cers in licit uniform. Tne foremost officer mi horseback was Sir W'llmm Howe, cum in unit r-n chief of the Bri'ish forces. In frame ol body and statue, Sir W illiam equalled Wa-diiiiguui, hnlh being above Ihe ordinaiy height. Here the comparisoi: stopped. The countenance of the British General, so say h storings, was harsh,dark and forbidding, noiv and then lighting cp hv a smile wliicli seemed more (Itsagreeable 'Inin prepossessing. Onward came tile cavalcade, until they leac cl the gate at which Mrs. Murray was standing, upon which all eyes were instantly turned. * Will thee not stop and refresh iliyselves fora season at my mansion? thee must be fatigued!’ said she, addressing herself to Sir YV illtam Howe and tlie officers imme diately around him. ‘ Really, Clni'on, I think we may as well accept this good lady’s offer for a lew mo meins. T. e troops thus lar have hud hot work of ii, and a general rest will not he amiss. Madam, we accept yourufler with pleasure, the more so ns it shows von to be a loyal friend of his majtsty, whom I now humbly represent as niiiiiiiiaiider-iflscliief of Ins forces in North America, ‘I aiii alike llie friend of King George and Congress—of William Howe and Geo. YV aslimgton. Ii Itecnines me iihi, a poor weak thmg of God's making, to dislike any of Ins creatures.’ Sir William Howe bowed ;ir she apnke ; he was Inn pihte in argue political mailers won the good Quakeress. He rode in'o the park, after commanding a general IihIi often minutes lor refreshment of the troops, billowed by Mr Henry Clinton, Generat Knyphansen, commander ot the Hessian*, Lord Percy. General* Leslie and Grain, and Ids staff, where they diamoumed and billowed Mrs. Murry into the mansion. ItefrfNhmi-nis of cake, w ine and cold meats were ordeted out upon the liwn in pinl'intiou, of wliieh the officers partook freely—and tradition sa\s ilut Sir Henry Cliii'on, who wit* a great Ism vivat I, re marked to Ids sojieriiir officer, in an nn dertone, 1 that if the cellar- of the miinsitin coiiiiiined any large quantity of such Ma deira, he Hhould like to be billeted there for • he campaign/ In the mean time, Mrs. Murray had di reeled Cato, the black servant, privately ><• go to tht (op of the mansion, and ‘.lie in statu lie saw a body of men pass a certain piitit of the B'Onnrngdale road, to give her information hv signal. I may as well re mark, that from the lijll the road could not he |ierarived, but from the eupiM of the dwelling it was very easily seen. Nearer «n Iu.it than the ten minutes Sir William Howe gave orders b>r I tie halt ol Ins troops had passed away, yet still lie fore the mansion he lingered with Ids offi cers. Mrs. Murray hsd nut only entertain ed them with refreshments, hut couvers* dnn. The younger potion of the officers Usd entered the orchard and amused iIm-iii -elves with gatleriog the fruit with which the trees were bending, ripened tinder the om of au early autumn, ami thus time had -li|i|ied sway unaware*. A* length Cato made the requisite signal, md Mrs. Murray, turning' to the British commander, said— * Wiit thee and Ibv office re *'ep with me to the pirnco of the mansion ? I have a •«h7forthee #B/ ^p 1 liia wim uttered in an quiet mid jfrave a lone dial die merriment of dieir triumph ovei die ‘rebels’ instantly censed, die glasses were pm down, and Sir William 1 • low e ond Ins Generals followed die Qua 1 keresa as requested. Lending tlieni to die ■ etui of die portico, she stooped down, and i Itl.tng the sheet, uncovered tlie body ol the poor continental ensign. | Handsome even in death were the fea* lures of tlie youth. His fair curling hair blew ligh'ly over Ills marble cheek, in the soft breeze. The bufT lining of Ins uniform was deeply streaked with his life blood, which had gathered in a pool upon the mr.t truss. The sight was indeed one to awake emotion in the stearnest breast. ‘ Who among you will a-nswer to God and this hoy’s mother for the bloody deed ?' said Mrs. Murray, raising hei eyes calmly to the group of young officers. * To horse, gentlemen! Madame, such are the fortunes of war. Thanks (or your courtesy. Farewell.* This was the only response of Sir WiJIinin Howe. What more could lie say? In a few moments the blast of the trumpet and drums and files told that the troops were on • lie march to triumph and victory—fora season. Thank God n wiir only liir u short season. The main facts of this sketch are true. Mrs. Murray, the patriotic Quakeress, bv 1 ilriahung Sir William Howe, saved a large body of American troops —near three thou* i land—tinder the command of Putnam, who , would have been penned up in the city j ivitli his men if the British army had cross 'll the Island sooner. Might not the loss 1 if three thousand troops to Washington, 1 it dull nine, have lieen sufficient to change >ur whole destinies, us regards a Republic ? It is a grave though;. At any rate, nil honor to Mrs. Murray, the Quaker lady o! olden tune. Tbe Newspaper. As popular lecturers nave frequently of late thought it worth their while to say tin* civil things ol newspapers, we deem it no more thar. right to offer I lie following from • sermon hy Rev. Dr, Adams, of New York, as an offset lo their slanders. “ Why is anything made public, but the lieliefibnt it will lie nf interest to others? Why is it announced that Isaac and Re becca were marr ed on a certain day last week, hot oo the supposition that it will give you pleasure to know ii. And then lower down on the sheet, under the start ling head of deaths, your eve runs along always wuh apprehensions lest it fall on fine well known name, and read that the aged father, the young child, the heloved w le, the rich, the poor, the admired, the beautiful are gone,is ii not taken lor granted hat strange"-* will have a sigh for the al«* 11 cied, and the world respond in sympathy it* the incur .ions of a common foe ? 11 Head in this light the commonest ad vertisement which crowd our papers have a kindly order tibotit them. Say not with a cynic sneer, as though you were doubt ful whether there was any thing honest in the world, when a store keeper advertises his wares, that it is all sheer selfishness, for il it is p'e'iNant for one to announce a fresh supply ol tallow ami wool, hardwares mid iiiiimIiiik, is it not josl us pleasant for one win* wishes lo know ? When a brace of voting partners in trade insert their virgin advertisement, inhuming tfie world how happy they shall lie to wait on customers, can you read it without entering into their new career? *' Business advertisements ! Waste pa. per! You know not what you say. Those slops winch are lo anil for every harbor in the world—llume fabrics which arrive from every commercial mart on the earth, 'his iron from Russia, lea from China, wool from Smyrna, fruit from Malaga, coffee 'rom Cuba, cotton from Georgia, sugar from Louisiana, do they not preach to us at rhe corners of ihe streets, ai the entering in of the gatea, in our docks, anil in our custom houses and exchanges, sermons on the mutual dependence of mankind ?” _ Pde Whrlstoitt and the Mail Boy. IVte Whetstone, of Arkansas, was once travelling on Imrsehack through tlit;iuieri» or of the Stale, ami called one evening to stay ail night ai a Imle log house near the road where enieitn'iniieiii and a Post Ol lice were kepi. Twoother strangers were ihcie and iiiemsil rider rode up about dark. Supper being over, (lie mnil carrier and the three gentlemen were invited into u small room furnished with a good lire and iwn heils, they were to neeommodiite the four persons for the night. The mail carrier was a In tie shabby, dirty, lousy looking fellow, with whom-none of the genilenien liked the idea ol sleeping, Peie Whetstone eyed him closely as he asked : * Where do you sleep to night, my lad ?’ ' I'll thleep w itb ..I reckon/ lisped the youin, ‘or with one o’lbein other lellurs, I don’t care which/ I lie other two gentlemen took the hint, and occupied one of the Irrds together im mediately, leaving the oilier bed and the confab 10 he enjoyed by Pete and the mail boy together as best tltev could. Peie and me laiy ttoib commenced battling ofl ibeir duds, and Peie gening into lied first and wishing to gel rid of sleeping with ibe boy, remarked very earnestly— * Mv frit ml. I’ll leliyno beforehand, /’re got the Itch, and you’d heller urn gel in here with me, for the disease is catching.’ I’h* bov, who was just gening into bed loo, drawled out very coolly, • Wal I reckon that doni make a hit o'difference, I’ve find d now for nearly these ilieven years/ and into bed be pitched along with Peie, who pitched out i.-t as great a burry as if lie had waked op a hornet’# nest in the bed. The otlter two geitiletii.en roared, and tfe mad hoy, who bad gig peaceable possession of a bed to himself drawled out, ‘ why yon iuu«i lie a set of darned fulea, mam and dad’# got the eaich a heap worth Ilian I is, aiyl they llilep in that bed Isili nigiil when • hey wal It hear at the .quilling.’ The oilier two sir*tigers were now in a worse predicament than Pete bad been, and bouncing from their ne#i a# if ibe liouse had beeu oil fire, ai ripped, shook tlieii clothes, put them on again, ordered their hours, and, though it wag nearly ten o’ckitk, they all three left, and rode several mile# lo the next town before they slept, leaving the imperturbable mail carrier lo H a Miss of aeratching sod sleeping stone. Story of a Humorist. Well, I have seen your fiiend, and ind him to be exactly what you de icribed him as being— a humorist. He ;eems «o have imparted much of that character to everything around him.— His servants nre all admirably discipli ned to second his whims, and his very urniiuie is, for the most part, adapted to the same purpose. Thia put me upon my guard ; and there was hardly my thing in the room that I did not touch with apprehension. No tiick, however, was practiced upon me; and, »s I found subsequently, I was indebt ed for such indulgence, .to one which was reserved for me at night, and which was such as perhaps all my English phlegm would not have enabled me to bear with patience. I escaped, liowev er, being put to the proof, by the me rest accident—the arrival of a poor Scotch surveyor, wht> was thought a fit* ter subject for the often repeated exper menl. nil n i « . . a iic ouuiuuumii whs ueuieu wiui ex* .reme hospitality. He was helped lo jvery thing Iff excess; his glass was lever allowed to stand full or empty for >ne minute. The potations were sus icnded not until, and only while, the doth was laying for supper, during and ifler which they were resumed with ren ovated energy. Our enteitainer was ike the landlord described by Addison ; ihe liquor seemed to have no more effect upon him than upon any other vessel in. the house. It was not so with his Scotch guest, who whs, by this lime, much fur ther advanced upon the cruise of intox ication i linn ' half seas over/ In ibis state be was conducted to bis chamber—a fine lofty Gothic apait ment, with a bedstead that seemed coe val with the building. I say seemed, for that was by no means the case, it beirtg in reality a modern piece of struc ture. It was of daik mahogany, with its four posts extendijig completely to [lie ceiling of the chamber.. The bed, however, was not more than two feel "rom the floor, the belter to enable the parly to get into it. The Scotchman, with n good deal of assistance, was soon undiessed, and had his body de posited in this place of repose. All ihe party then retired, wishing him n good night, and removing the candle i'or fear of accidents. When the door was closed, I was, for | the first time, made acquainted with the struciuie of the bedstead, which our host considered as bis masterpiece. Up on the touching a spring, outside the door,the bed was so acted upon by a pul ley that it ascended slowly and smooth ly iluougli the foui posts, until it came within two or three feet from the ceil ing. Ihe snoiing of the Scotchman was the signal for the touching the spring, and ho was soon at the proper altitude. The servants required no instructions how to act. At one moment the house was in an uproar; cries of * fire ! fire !' were heard in different directions. A pile of shavings was set in a blaze op posite the window where poor Sawney slept. The landlord's voice was contin ually heard exclaiming, ‘ Good heaven ! save the poor Scotch gentleman, if pos sible ; the flames have got into the the room just under him !’ At this moment we heard him fall, and bellow out. A sudden silence took place; every light was extinguished, and the whole house seemed to be buti ed in the most profound repose. The Scotchman’s voice could alone be heard, roaring out, in the high dialect of his country for assistance. At length, two ol the men servants, in tneir shirts, entered the room, with u candle just lit, and yawning as if just moused fiom their first sleep. They found him sprawling on tho floor. * Oh, dear, sir, what is the matter with you ?’ * Matter!’ says he, * why, isn’t the house on fire ?’ ' Not at all, sir,' ‘ What was the teason of the cries of fire, then ?’ * Bless you, sir, you must have been dreaming ; why, there’s not so much as a mouse stirring, and his honor and the whole family have been asleep these lliiee hours.’ The Scotchman now gave up all credit in tbe testimony of his own sen ses. * I must hare been dreaming, indeed, and ha’ hurt myself by fulling out of the bed.’ •Hurt yourself, sir!--not mucb, I hope, the bed is so low;’ and by this time it had been made to descend to its first level, Tbe poor Scot was quite confused ; quite ashamed at disimbing the family ; begged a thousand pm dona, accompari ed the servants to the door, closed it af ter them, and was once more left in the darjt. But the last act of the pnntomine was not performed. Tbe spring lmd been immediately touched upon closing the door, and the bed was soon beyond the reach of .pur guest. We could hear lum groping about, and uttering fre quent ejaculations of astonishment. He easily found the bed-posts, but it » as in vain he endeavored to get in. JIw mo ved Lis Jrands up aud dowtj, ^ is leg was often lilted by way of stepping in, but it always epcpunlcred the floor on its descent. He uttered exclamations of surprise, net loud, hut deep, for fear of again disturbing the family. He con cluded himself to be in the possession of some evil spirit. At length, when, it was found, by hi* silence, that he had given up the task aa hopeless, and had disposed of himself upon one of the chairs, the bed was al lowed to slidendown again, and in the morning Sawney could not bat express his astonishment at not being able to find it in the dark.—Extract of a Utter written in 1799. American Character. Mr. Casey, in his work, "Twoyears on the Farm of Uncle Sam,” just pub lished in London, gives the following analysis of American character : Vieing with the Parisian in dress— the English in energy—cautious as a Dutchman—impulsive as an Irishman —patriotic as Tell—brave as Wallace cool ns Wellington—and royal as Alex' anaer—uiere ne goes—.ice American citizen 1 In answering your questions, or speaking commonly, his style is that of that of the ancient Spartan ; but put him on a stump, with an audience of Whigs, Democrats or Barnburners, and he becomes a compound of Tom Cribb and Demosthenes—a fountain of elo*» queue;, passion, sentiment, sarcasm, lo gic, and drollery, altogether different from anything known or imagined in tbe Old World States. Sny anything (as public men) united with conventional phraseoly, he swings his rhetorical mace with a vigorous arm, pushing the antag* onistic principle or person into a most villainous compound. See him at din ner— he dispatches his meat with a speed which leads you to suppose hhn not a ruminating animal; yet enjoying his cigar for an hour afterwards, with the gusto and ennni of a Spaniard. Walking tight on, as if it were life against time, with the glsss at fever heat, yet taking it cool in the most se* i iotia and pressing matter—a compound of the Red Man, Brummel, and Frank* lin, statesman and laborer—on he goes, d ivided and subdivided in politics and religion--professionally opposed, with a keenness of competition in vain looked lor in England. Yet let but the nation* al tights or liberty be threatened, and that vast nation stands a pyramid of ra* solve, united as one man, with heart, hand, and purse, burning with a Ro*» man’s zeal to defend inviolaate the cause of their commonwealth. To him who has lived among the Americans and looked largely at the theory and practice of their government and its executive, there remains no pos* sible doubt that the greatest amount of persona] security and freedom has been produced from the least ‘amount of cost of any nation in the world. Culling its principles and wisdom from the history of all empire, it stands the nearest of all earthly systems to perfection, because it is built on and embodies those principle* which God hath proclaimed in bis attri butes. I noticed that the American seta less value on life than Europeans ; that is, he does not think the loss of life the greatest loss—the ultimatum. When a mun dies you see none of that senti ment, (I use the best terra I can think of,) which surrounds such an event ig other countries. ine American is sneiu in manner embarrassingly so at first, extremely ac curate in his observation of human na ture, and any man that cannot sjbear to be scrutinized had better not come hare. The American judges much by the eye, nod has a most enviable power of esti mation. Your temperament, speeob; looks, and acts, are all taken in by him ; and if you can get a tablet of his judg ment, you will find a remarkable da* guerreotype of your exact worth writ ten thereon. They are all phrenologists and physiognomists, not merely as phi* losophera, but as practical appliers of those instructive sciences; and beneath a show of positive laziness and languor there is an amount of energy and acs lion, mental Rnd physical, perfectly sur prising. They are not averse to the higher branches of science or literature; but they bepd all to utility, and are, as a nation the best arithmeticians in ihervoild; and this science alone gives a ter<e matter-of-fact to tbeir mental working; in fact, when a man wanta to reflect on a proposition, be says, * Wait till I figure up/ m