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jq; - -.'at .jys 1 INSURE YOUR PROPERTY Now in the best fire companies on earth at E. E. PASCOE'S, 110 N. CenUr St. FIRE SALE. On account of fire damage to our office, we will sell Bargains In houses and viicant lots this week. E. E. PASCOE, 110 North Center St. THE AEIZONA REPUBLICAN PHOENIX, ARIZONA, MONDAY MORNING, MAY 30, 1910. - 12 PAGES. VOL. XXI. NO. 9. TWENTY-FIRST YEAR. 12 PAGES. f t I' 'j. - If Phoenix Wants a Sewer the People OIL! 160 115 LISTED Explanation of Qualifica tions of a Voter and What He Must Do If He Wants to Vote City Attorney's Opinion Registration for the sewer bond election, will close next Saturday night and unless the small household ers, the rank and file of the citizen ship of Phoenix, wake up at once and put their names on the register, the bonds will be defeated and there will be no sewer. Out of a population of fifteen of twenty thousand, most of whom have at one time or another kicked as hard as anybody at the inadequate sewer facilities of Phoe nix, only about 1C0 had taken enough interest in the matter to register up to Saturday night. It is quite certain that those interested in defeating the bonds are taking the trouble to reg ister; those who favor them are "nearly all assuming that the rest of the people are of the same mind and each one is leaving the matter of registering and voting to his neigh bor. Today being a holiday, there will be no registering done, leaving the re maining five days of the week for the '.closing of the register. Even if the Vhto'was unanimous in favor of the bonds, such a small representation as has thus far been registered would .reflect no credit on the city, nor jwould it stimulate a high price in the later bidding for the bonds by investors. It is quite clearly the duty or at least a thousand or fifteenjiun dred more people in Phoenix to go to tho city hall and register in the next five days, whatever their sentiments on the bond question. In this connection it is well to make 'a little explanation. The former called bond election was abandoned because of an erroneous interpreta tion of the law, discovered too late to rectify, as to the qualification or voters, and through which some quali fied voters were denied their rights. It is believed that this time no such error has been or will be made. The city "attorney, however, in his desire to be absolutely correct, has given an opinion for the guidance of the city recorder in making registrations that might at first embarrass some eligi - ble voters who would not take the trouble to dig deep enough into the facts. This opinion is reproduced as follows: . . ' "Phoenix. Ariz., May 25, 1910. "Frank Thomas, City Recorder: "At your ' requost I will give my !op1nionof the law relating to the reg istration of voters for the sewer bond election to be held June 15 next. rhis election is held under au thority an act of congress, appear ing under chapter 35, fifty-fifth con egress, second session, March 4. 1S98, -'amdnding the so-called Harrison act, and among other things provides that on the question of the issuance m of :said bonds no person shall be quali fied to vote except he be in all re spects a qualified elector and owner of real or personal .property subject tQ taxation within such municipality. Act No. 4 of the twenty-second leg islative assembly of the Territory of Arizona, entitled, 'An act to amend paragraph 519, section; 1, and para graph 520. section 2, of chapter 0, title II, of the revised statutes of Arizona,' among other things provides that no person shall be permitted to vote at any such special election, un less the real or personal property of the person offering to vote, which is ' sutject to taxation within sucn'mu nldriality, shall appear on the 'ast assessment or tax roll of such mu nicipal corporation. "In my .opinion, this act in no wise conflicts with the. United States law, but is-merely supplementary and pro vides a.methpd for determining who (Continued on Page 4.) DIED OF DRUNKENNESS. End of a Once Famous Violin Player and Musician. San Diego. May .29. Herman Cruz, once a violin player of wide reputa tion, died at the police station today after having been locked up for drun kenness last night. Twenty years ago Cruz came to this country with a Bo hemian band. When the band went back to Europe he remained and mar ried into a wealthy family in Syra cuse, New York. Becoming estranged from his wife, lie drifted to San Francisco, where he became dissipated. A stroke of paralysis ended his career as a musi cian and for years he subsisted on charity. v THE NICARAGUAN AFFAIR. New Orleans, May 29. General Zeladon, of the insurgent army in Ni caragua, has assumed a formidable position Jn the rear of Bluefields Bluff and will make an effort to retake the custom house, according to a dispatch received tonight. LATER DEVELOPMENTS IN GLENDALE FORGERIES THE ARREST OF A NATIVE OF JAPAN. Who Was Always Ready Jo Meet His Poker Obligations. There were further developments yesterday in. the matter. of the un healthy inflation of the Glendale cir culating medium which was disclosed on Saturday when P. B. Smith, a rancher near town, found through the Bank of Glendale that his nanjeJiad Deen lorgea on cnecKS aggregating more than $200. These checks had reached the bank through most of the merchants of Glendale who had cashed them without questioning the genuineness of the sig nature. They had all been made pay able to "A Mex." It was known that Mr. Smith had frequently issued checks according to this formula when he either did not know the names of the Mexicans whom he had employed ofbecause he liked this simpler form. A Mexican by the name of Padilla was taken into custody on Saturday because he had been recognized as a man who had cashed one of the checks. He said however that he had received it from another Mexican and under questioning he told a story which the officers believed to be straight. However, he was detained though no warrant was issued. One development of yesterday was the capture of Clemente Larine from whom Padilla said he received the check, y Larine was taken at Glendale after a shot or two had been fired at him by a self constituted posse of citizens who resented the shock which had been administered to the town's financial system. The second development was one that convinced Mr. Smith that in spite of all the friendly talk in which Japan has engaged its motives toward the United States are really sinister, this incident following so closely upon the sinking of the dry clock Dewey under suspicious circumstances. The arrest of Larine was followed by that of Ben Yuchlda, a Japanese who has been lianging put about Glen dale for sometime. Larine said that he had received the "checks in good faith in the course of the settlement of poker games which he had with Yu- chida who was not much of a player. Larine said that at the close of games in which Yuchlda was almost invari ably the loser, the Japanese issued one of the "A Mex.'.' checks and signed the name of Mr. Smith to it. Larine ad mitted that he knew that Yuchlda was not Mr. Smith. After this information had been giv en out by Larine and theJapanese had been taken into custody, his room was raided and several checks ready for is sue were found. Yuchlda makes a sweeping denial ot the story of Larine. He said he never gave.hini any of the checks: he never played poker with him; he never play ed poker 'with anybody; he did not know how to play poker; the game was not taught at the Sunday school where he had received his English ed- r ucation. - It was stated yesterday that the amount of the checks supposed to have been put into circulation altogether is not less than $500. Though the signa ture of Mr. Smith had been very well imitated it was discovered yesterday that one important feature had .been omitted., Mr. Smith in writing his name, after completing the "h," with out removing the pen from the paper makes a backward flourish which crosses the "LI' In the checks-which have deluged Glendale this flourish does not appear. c COAST NEEDS T SE Report of California Com missioner ot Labor THE ORIENTAL PRDBLEHI Its Thorough Discussion in Report of An Investiga tion Authorized By Leg islature Following Agita tion of Two Years Ago Sacamento, Calif., May 29. Some form of unskilled labor, such as . is now represented by the Japanese, is essential for the continuance and de velopment of the specialized agricul tural industries of California. This is the broad conclusion of the report of the state labor commis sioner just submitted to the governor on the Japanese in California and which was prepared after over a year of careful field work by a corp3 of special agents among" the farms employing Japanese. The in vestigation was authorized by act of the legislature, just after the anti Japanese agitation in California in 1908-1909, ' and the report consists of over 200,000 words exclusive of a mass of tabulated statistics. The so-called Oriental problem in this state is thoroughly discussed in the report and after searching inquiry into all economic and social conditions finds that some form af unskilled labor, .capable, of independ ent subsistence, quick mobilization and entailing no responsibility upon the employer for a continuous em ployment, is -absolutely necessary to California's field, orchard and vine yard Industries ifthese ast enter prises are to be perpetuated and de veloped. Tlie report is of the opin ion that the Japanese are second only to the Chinese in meeting re quirements. As to the complaints heard against t!y3 Japaneseuin the districts in which they are employed in great numbers, the report states that they arise largely from the attempts of laborers to secure higher wages. It is pointed out however, that there are few com plaints of this character except in such districts as are dominated by the Japanese laborers by virtue of their numbers and the almost abso lute dependence of-the growers upon them for the harvesting of crops in the short time the seasons allow for this work. The average duration of employment on farms is less than two months in the year. In this connection the report pojnts out that the Japanese have learned that they can make much more money out of contract laboring than work ing for daily wages. The rough av erage wage In the fields, orchards and vineyards is given at approxi mately $1.50 per day. Under the contract system the lab orers are able to make from $4.00' to $7.00 per day. From this they have passed to a liberal form of contract. worklngtogether on shares; to grow ing crops on ground held by them 'un der cash rental and In comparatively isolated instances, to actual ownership of the land. ' "Japanese ambition," says the re port, "to progress beyond mere ser vility to the plane ot the, better class of American workmen, ,to own a home, to operate Industries, to be master and not slave, is of the same quality as that of tho Italian, the Swiss, the Portuguese, the Russian, with whom he competes, and is In line with the ambition of that type of American who will not compete with him. The moment that this ambition Is exercised, that moment the Japanese ceases to be an ideal laborer." Of the character of the Japanese laborer and his desire for an Am erican education, the report speaks In high terms. Of the responsibility and reliability of the Japanese, con tractors, small contractors, sub-bosses or laborers, the report states that they do 'not compare unfavorably with white men in the same stations. NE -(Continued oi Page 7.) FATAL GRADE CROSSING. Three Were Injured, One Perhaps Fatally. Santa Barbara, May 29. J. O. Ea ton, contractor, was seriously injured, his wife probably fatally, and Mrs. W. A. Barneti less seriously at a grade crossing collision tills afternoon, when a southern Pacific "switch en gine backed into their buggy. Mrs. Eaton's left leg was broken in six places and her left arm had to be amputated as a result of the acci dent.' Eaton sufferea a compound fracture of the left arm. OFF TO THE NICARAGUA WAR. Philadelphia, May 29. The U. S. cruiser. Prairie, loaded with ammuni tion and other supplies for the ma rines in Central America, sailed to day. At Colon a detachment of ma rines will be taken aboard and con veyed to- the scene of the .fighting in Nicaragua. o OF He Traveled From Ash Fork to Fresno to Kill' His Successful Rival in Love. Fresno, Calif., May 29. The mur derer of Harry Black, foreman of the Santa Fe roundhouse here, has been positively identlfed s Robert Schiff r.er, a Bohemian barber, of Ash Fork and Sellgman, whore Black had been employed. Schlffner Is said to have been infatuated with BIack'3 wife, whorls also a native Bohemian, al though the latter was not aware of his passion. Schiffner came to Fresno on Thurs day and Inquired for Black. Yester day he apparently started out deliber ately to kill his successfufrival In love and shot Black down without warning. After firing six shots Into Black's body, Schiffner turned " the weapon upon himself and fired the remaining shot into his bralf. A HUMAN TARGET ON A SHOOTING RANGE The Death of a Private at the Mon terey Presidio. Monterey, Calif., May 29. Serving as an unseen human target for bullets fired by soldiers during target prac tice on the range of the Monterey Presidio, Claude Hetheren, a private of Company K, Thirteenth Infantry, was shot many times in swift sequence un til tumbled down unconscious and helpless. He died two hours later. . All facts concerning the strange tragedy on the shooting range were kept secret until, today "when Hether on's body, wrapped In the national colors was given a military burial. The shooting occurred early last week and. an Investigation of the circumstances delayed his funeral. THE HARMLESS TAIL OF HflLLEY'S COMET The Result of Spectograms by the Flagstaff Observatory. Flagstaff, Arlzona 'May 29. Dr. Percival Lowell, head of Lowell ob servatory. Issued a .statement tonight in which he said trjat spectograms made by him and his assistants of Halley's comet produced conclusive evidence againsf previous conceptions as to the composition of the comet's tail. "Cyanogen in the tail is very weak," he says, "and extends but a short dis tance. Hydrocarbons ditto. There is no hydrocarbon emission visible any where. The body of the tall is formed of unidentified constituents; some reflected light. HE DISTURBED THE PEACE. A Los Angeles Clothes Presser, Mule, Proxy. Los Angeles, May 29. "While Jacob Goldstein, a clothes presser, was deliv- 9 ' ering a suit to a patron at a Broadway hotel today, a mule attached to his delivery cart broke from traces, drove an Italian from his popcorn stand, ate most of his popcorn and then kicked the stand to pieces. Goldstein did not have enough money to pay the damage and he was arrested on a charge of having dis turbed the peace. CREMAT OF HORSES Three Burned When Pio neer Corral Was Burned NINETEEN BARELY SAVED All Property in Vicinity of First, Madison and Jack son Street Threatened By Fire a Little Before Mid , night Three horses were cremated, an other so badly burned that It will like ly haie to be killed, more than a score of harness sets destroyed, a vagon or two burned, and over two tons of loose and baled hay were con sumed in a fire which was discovered in the stables of the Pioneer Transfer company on South First street, shortly before 11 o'clock last night. Before the blaze had been got under control the stables had been completely destroyed and more than fifty people driven from their beds in their nlghtclothes momentarily expecting that the build ings in which they had been sleeping would be the next to go. But for the prompt work of Clinton Lauver, one of the proprietors of the Pioneer Transfer company, who rushed into the burning stables and at im minent risk of his life, turned out nineteen of the twenty-two or twenty three horses kept there, practically the entire number of horses "would -have been consumed. As it was Mr. Lauwr continued at his work pt rescue until the Jiair was singed from his head and his eyobrows burned off. Another man who arrived shortly before the stables became a seething furnace too hot for a human being to approach assisted in the rescue of three horses and received some minor burns about the hands. There is no v-jay of determining the origin. A belated pedestrian passing along South First street noted flames issuing from an eastern end of the stables und raised a cry of fire. He managed to rouse Mr. Lauver and his family who live just in front of the stables. The flames were already mounting high in the air sending a ruddy glow into the night that could be seen for miles- A mihute later Mr. Lauver, without waiting to send in an alarm, rushed to the stables and be gan cutting the ropes with which the horses were tethered. He had man aged to turn out the most of the ani mals, when those that were loose started to stampede In an effort to run back into the burning stables. Had it not been for this, Mr. Lauver is con fident he might have saved the entire number of horses. By the time an alarm was sent in and the fire department had made one of the quickest runs in its history, the flanes had completely enveloped the stables-' and were threatening the rooming house of Arthur Diehl on South Center street Here the depart ment, for a time concentrated its ef fort and by heroic work saved the building in its entirety. Many of the roomers fled from the house in their nlghtclothes, taking only such of their belongings as they could carry In their arms. Men from the street rushed into the house and in a few minutes had re moved practically all the trunks and furniture. Several women with babies and small children w,ere panic strick en. 'One mother having become sep arated from her little daughter tried to make her way back into the house but was restrained. Her daughter was found a minute later inthe care of neighbors. As the fire progressed it made its way round the end of the stables and up to the brick warehouse of the Pioneer company facing upon Jackson street. By massing themselves at this point the members of the department were enabled to save this building and its contents without the structure hav ing been damaged. It was in the shadow of the ware house that the harness rooms were lo cated and although water was poured into the building it was impossible to check the flames until the harness house there had been destroyed or j rertdered unfit for use. There v-ere a number of freight cars standing just: In front of the warehouse and a switch J engine was quickly at hand to pull these out of the fire in case it appear ed that they were in danger. The fire was discovered just at the time the theaters were emptying peo ple Into the streets by the scores and in consequence a large crowd was quickly upon the scene. Those who arrived early saw three large hand some horses dashing madly abojut their stalls and then fall, writhing in pain and fear. Guests of the new Madison rooming house, the southern end ot which comes up close to the alley along which the stables stood, were roused from their slumbers and. While there seemed to be no particular danger, prepared to vacate the premises ipon short notice. The crowd which was attracted to the blaze gathered at points which gave the best view of the burning building, and seeing but one stream playing upon the eastern end, decided that the fire department was not mak ing an effective stand. Those who made their way round to the west and south would have seen brave men risking their lives to save surrounding property and covering the escape of women and children from -what for a time seemed to be a doomed building. (Continued from Page 9.) EXPECTS LIVELY WEEK WHEN THE GRAFTERS GATHERED TOGETHER, ARE It Will Be Like Reconvening of the Illinois Legislature. . Springfield, III.. May 29. Startling developments are expected this week, following yesterday's confession" of D W. Holstlaw of Iuka to the Sanga mon county grand jury that he was promised and later received $2,500 from State Senator John Broderick, democrat, of Chiogo, for his vote for Lorimer for United States senator. and $700 from Broderick as his share in the jackpot. Six legislators, three members of the senate and three members of the house, are schedulec to appear. They are: Senator Broderick of Chicago, democrat, under indictment for alleged bribery; Senator Stanton Pemberton, republican, of Oakland, under indict ment for conspiracy to commit a fel ony in connection with a furniture deal; Senator D. W. Holstlaw, demo crat, of Iuka, who was indicted and confessed and was granted immunity; Representative Joseph Clark of Van dalia, democrat, under indictment for conspiracy in furniture deal; Repre sentatlve McMackin, republican, Sa lem, who voted for. Lorimer, and Rep resentative Harvey McComb, demo crat, who voted for Lonmer. One other witness will be examined, A. B, Johnson of the Johnson-Hatcher company of Springfield, who acted as local agent for the Ford-Johnson company In the ' furniture deal and whom Holstlaw and Otto Freier of the JDerby Desk company implicated by corroborative testimony. They allege that Johnston agreed that Holstlaw should receive $1,500 when the fur niture was installed in the capitol. The grand jury will not reconvene until Tuesday, but State's Attorney Burke will proceed tomorrow with the examination of witnesses. He has received assurances mat Pemberton and Clark will be on hand. Bench warrants have been issued making their immediate appearance manda tors'. Johnston also will be examined to morrow. He declared that Holstlaw Is a liar.- "I've told the truth," de clared Johnston. "I know of no cor ruption in connection with the furni ture deal, and if summoned by the grand jury I will repeat my declara tion to that effect." The county prosecutor's anxiety was undisguised today, when he re ceived no word from Deputy Sheriff Long of Springfield, who went to Chicago with a bencli warrant for the arrest of Broderick, who Is wanted as a witness. Intimation was received durJng the day that Broderick was being withheld from Sangamon counr. ty. Word was received last night that he was under surveillance and that his arrest might be made at any time, but today, when the prosecutor communicated with Lieutenant Sullivan (Continued on Page 9.) FOR THE GRADUATE When school is closed it means an appropriate present for some one, so we reduce twenty Dia mond Tiffany Eings from $27.50 each f o $2.0 for this occasion. High grade Watches and Diamond J ewelry. Af eoieniUfA A 33 wes t washing ton s t. V. r nl cuiviMiv , phoenix, Arizona - AEROPLANIST'S BIGGEST FEAT iojit ot Curliss From Al bany To New York WINNER OF $10,000 PRIZE Trip Was Made At Rate of 54.06 Miles An Hour Over a Route Where Death Followed Constantly Be- New York, May 29. Glenn Curtiss flew from Albany to New York in his aeroplane today, . winning the $10,000 prize offered by the New York "World. He covered the dis tance of 137 miles in two hours and thirty-two minutes and came to earth as calmly and as lightly as a pigeon. The average speed for the distance, 54.06 miles per. our, surpasses any other record made by aeroplanes in long distance' flights and in its en tirety anything man has ever at tempted in a heavier-than-air ma chine. Paulhan's flight from London to Manchester, 186 miles, exceeded Cur tiss' feat today in distance, but not in speed and danger. The French man's average was 44.3 miles an hour? and below him lay English meadow land. Curtiss followed the winding course of the Hudson, with jutting headlands, wooded slopes and the treacherous Palisades. He swung over the great bridce at Poughk,eepsIe. dipped at times within fifty feet of the river's surface, and jockeyed like a falcon at the turns. Only once did his craft show signs of rebellion. This was off Storm King, near "West Point, when at a height of nearly a thousand m feet a treacehrous gust struck his plane. The machine dropped forty feet and tilted perilously, but Curtiss kept his head and by adroit manipulation re stored the equilibrium of the ma chine. As he crossed Spuyten Duyvil tho aviator noted a stretch of greensward, shut down his engine and glided light ly to the earth, the $10,000 his. Jump ing lightly from his machine, the avia tor inspected the motor and. finding everything intact, he sought a tele phone and informed the-World that he had arrived and claimed the prize. Although he had won, he was feeling so gratified that Curtiss decided to give the city another view of the ma chine and at 11:37 he shot away again to Governor's Island. It was during this part of the trip that he received the merriest greeting. He came down the river at an elevation of 200 feet while the craft screeched a greeting. The news of his coming spread rapidly . throughout the city, in the police courts, the magistrates heard quickly and disposed of the cases by hundreds and rushed to the water front and the tops of buildings became black with humanity. The greatest jam was at the Battery. Down the river and up the bay Curr tiss sailed lightly and steadily as a swallow. Nearing Governor's Island, he began to descend while cheers floated up from those, who watched his approach. He landed easily on a stretch of new-made land within forty yards of the shed in which his aero planes were housed during the recent aviation meet. Mrs. Curtiss, who arrived In New York on a special train. Joined her husband as Curtiss was preparing to take the ferry for New York. He kissed her while the crowd cheered. Half an hour later, Curtiss was in the World office where a check for $10,000 was handed him. In winning the World prize today. Curtiss incidentally captured" tho Scientific American cup for the long est flight In America for a heavier-than-air machine. He had previously won two legs on the trophy and today's performance makes it his. Curtiss is thirty-two years old and was born In Hammondsport, New York. Fl a