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THE AHIZOMA REPUBLICAN AN INDEPENDENT PROGRESSIVE JOURNAL TWENTY-FOURTH YEAR 14 PAGES PHOENIX, ARIZONA, SATURDAY MORNING, MAu ' lM, 1914 14 PAGES VOL. XXIV. NO. 307 1 WLLA PLANTS GUNS BEFORE TORREON AND MAY ATTACK TODAY With Force of 12,000 Con stitutionalists Drives Back Federal Outposts and Pre pares for Long Deferred Rattle VELASCO HAS LARGE FORCE .Villa on Eve of Encounter is a Fury of Energy With the Light of Battle Act ually Burning in His Eyes associated press dispatch! CONSTITUTIONAL 1ST HEAD. QUARTERS, YERMO (Chihuahua), March 20. Villa and a force of 12,0011 constitutionalists drove the federal outposts back into the stronghold of Torreon today. They planted forty guns for an attack. In the federal trenches facing, the rebel post are 9000 men under Velasco. A roar of siege guns is the signal for attack at any time. Villa on the eve of the battle is a fury of energy. He went from point to point in a private' car, and every where he stopped a saddled horse was instantly ready. The light of battle actually burned in his eyes. The big guns were planted by Colonel Angeles, and General IJenevides had disposition of the troops. A cannon was trained on the hill tops while soldiers threw up mud casements and dug ammunition pits, into which to store ammunition, which they named "Villa pills." Practically all the railroad rolling stock is 'congested between here and Escalon. Villa has food for a month and unless railroad communications are cut can maintain his water sup ply indefinitely. jScouts have been reporting federals sending artillery from Saltillo and Monterey and Villa, while accepting this with re serve, gave two interpretations to it: that the federals are either equipping a force with a design of attacking his rear or that Velasco, certain of defeat, is trying to save as much of tils force as possible. Although just thirty years old, Tor reon -is an important center, contain ing twenty-six thousand. It has a normally large foreign colony, but most of the foreigners have fled, and Villa professes to believe he will capture the entire federal garrison. South and southwest of Torreon Velasco's position is regarded as al most impregnable by reason of the mountains and barbed entanglements In the passes. In other directions the city is reached only over desert and high hills. Villa's progress' is rendered slow by the necessity of repairing tracks ami bridges but the road was opened today to Mapimi and Bor mejillo, suburbs of Torreon, where the troops were detrained which drove in the federal outposts. The water supply. Villa's principal problem, rumbled in from Escalon an entire train full. "Torreon will be mine in a week," he said. "Never has the revolutionary army had bet ter men, or better equipment. Every preparation has been made. We can't fail." General Angeles of Carranza's cab inet, second in command, is chief of artillery. The federals are believed to be entirely isolated from the world. George Carothers, an American rep resentative, Is the guest of Villa. Villa has more than forty field pieces and an immense supply of ammunition, probably 2000 rounds to the man. The constitutionalists have been moving to their bases by train, disembarking at Bermejillo and Ma pimi. From these points and from Yermo the march over the desert was begun, the federal advance guards retreating without opposition behind the fortifications at Torreon. They tore up the railroad and de stroyed the bridges as they retired and the rebels followed over the long waste of 'desert, some riding horses and others plodding wearily through the sand. Today General Villa, who is at this place receiving reports from various subordinate generals by courier and (Continued on Page Three.) Los Angeles Declares Peace With Hobo Army ... ASSOCIATED PRESS DISPATCH LOS ANGELES, March 20. The city and the unemployed declared peace today. Norris Rose, one of the leaders, and twenty-seven jpri vates of the disrupted band were released. The city furnished a camp site, and in return the band will feed themselves while recruiting and will leave for Sacramento within ten davs. As soon as the agreement was con eluded, Rose and the pickets were released from jail, conveyed to the . camp in police automobiles, and de clared that after the march north, and their union with Kelley's army, that they will begin to cross the country on a march to Washington under the command of General Coxey. 1 FRESHMAN TEAM IS KIDNAPPED j STANFORD, March 20 Under the eyes of many students, a party of Sophomores kidnapped the en- tire Freshman baseball team bound and then spirited them to the mountains twenty miles away to j prevent them defeating the Juniors and winning the college champion- ship. Colquitt Wants More Rangers Of The Shooting Kind associated press dispatch! AUSTIN, March 20. Reports of dis orders on the border and the kidnap ping of Charles Ballard, an American, by Mexicans, caused the Governor to issue orders tonight to recruit -the Rangers with "men who can shoot." Ballard escaped from the kidnappers by swimming the Rio Grande. Ranger Captain Sanders telegraphed an official report that Ballard was waylaid when called out to repair a gas engine. He was shot at while swimming the river. His neck and arms bore marks of ropes which were tied by five Mexicans. No reason is known for the kidnapping. Recall Missionaries NEW YORK, March 20. If condi tions in Mexico get any worse, all the Protestant missionaries will be with drawn. The Methodist Mission Board authorized its representatives to recall its field workers and abandon property worth $1,000,000. Melodian Saves Life EL PASO, March 20. An old melo dian In his home at Colonia, Juarez, saved the life of E. L. Taylor, an Amer ican, when attacked by bandits, ac cording to a story Taylor told today. Tie said he had fled for his life, leav ing his family and property in the Mormon colony. Manuel Guiterrez, a bandit, who recently stripped an Amer ican ranch at Pearson, invaded his house. Taylor fired at him. The ban dit returned fire, riddling the melodian behind which he had taken refuge. Later bandits took him prisoner, but he escaped after payment of $ir00. Wants Law Enforced DOUGLAS, March 20. Ives Lelevier wired the State Department demanding more rigid enforcement of the neutral ity laws to prevent Huertaista raid ers from entering Mexico from the American side and thus keeping busy Constitutionalist forces needed else where. o BANK ROBBED AGAIN Second Time in One Year Trusted Clerk Goes Wrong associated press dispatch ST. LOUIS, March 20. For the sec ond time in a year, the Third National was robbed of thousands by trusted clerks. Several months ago Henry Beseler got $15,000 and went to the penitentiary. Today President Waite reported $15,000 had been taken by an other clerk. There is no warrant yet. President White said the lesson giv en Beseler was lost on the latest em bezzler, who had been robbing the bank for four years. He is under sur veillance by private detectives. o MRS. CHENG DIVORCED ASSOCIATED PRESS DISPATCHl SAN FRANCISCO. March 20. Mrs. Eivide Cheng, wife of Dr. Ensen Cheng, a Chinese physician of Boston, ob tained a divorce today for extreme cruelty. She declared the marriage of members of the white and yellow races is a failure. o LOSES VERDICT ASSOCIATED PRESS DISPATCH LOS ANGELES, March 20. Joyce Huffman, aged ten, sole suvivor of a crash of a Southern Pacific locomotive with an automobile which killed six members of his family at San Gabrial last year, lost a verdict today in a suit for $100,000. The camp site was chosen in the river-bed with a mountain on one side and a police station on the oth er. The police will not interfere with lecruiting or the solicitation of funds to maintain the army. Selection of a camp was made by Chief of Police Sebastian and "Lieu tenant" Hollingworth, of the "army." Rose was arrested for soliciting iunos. ine only proviso is they must start their march north within ten days. Meantime they will keep the camp sanitary. Rose announced a mass meeting in the. plaza where the riot occurred Christmas when the police tried to drive the demonstrators away. But Sebastian intimated that there will be no molestation again. WILSON SHOWS HOW SEEMS 10 BE PRESIDENT Savs He Has Been Pictured in So Manv Different Lights He Cannot Recog nize References to Him self in Papers HAS NOT SEEN WASHINGTON YET Promises to Return to Na tion's Capital Some Day and Have a Good Look at the Great Public Buildings ASSOCIATED PRESS DISPATCH WASHINGTON, March 20. As the guest of the National Press club at a house-waiming, President Wilson tonight unbosomed himse'f to the newspaper men and gave a word pic ture of the president of the United States as he sees himself. He declared that all descriptions printed of him heretofore have de scribed a man who is a stranger to him. He denied he is a cold, precise, unemotional, thinking machine, a piece of icy intellect. He wanted people to believe that he is a plain human being, likely to be swayed by "winds of affection." "I have constant embarrassment to restrain the emotions within me. You may not believe it, but some times I feel like the fire of a distant volcano "If you do not see the lava boil over it is because you are not near enough to see the cauldron boiling. Truly, gentlemen, in the position I occupy there is a sort of passionate sense of being connected with my fellowmen in a peculiar relationship and responsibility. Sometimes I read iTticles about myself, but never have read an article in which I recog nized myself, and have come to the conclusion it must be some kind of a fraud, because I think a great many . of those articles were written in absolute good faith. "I tiemble to think of the variety and falseness of the impressions I make, and that 1 am a cold, thinking machine which I can adjust to cir cumstance and not allow to be moved by winds of affection or emo tion of any kind, but turns like a searchlight on anything presented to the attention that makes the think ing machine work. "If I seem circumspect it is be cause I am so diligently trying not t) make any colossal blunders. The office of president is so much greater than any man can ever be, the most a president can do is to look grave enough and Self-possessed enough to fill it, "I have mixed first and last with all sorts and classes of men; there Hie mighty few kinds of men that have to be described to me, and there are mighty few kinds of experiences that have to be described to me, and when I think of the number of men who are looking to me as the repre sentative of a party, with the hopes for all varieties of salvation from the things I hey are struggling in the midst of, it makes me tremble; it makes me tremble not only with a sense of my own inadequacy and weakness, but as if I were shaken by the very tilings that are shaking them. "There are blessed intervals when I forget by one means or another that I am the president of the United States. One means by which I for get it is to get a rattling good de tective story, get after some imaging ary offender and chase him all over, preferably any continent but this, because the various parts of this continent are becoming painfully suggestive to me. Postoffices and many other things stir reminiscences There are postoffices to which I do not think of mailing a letter, which I can't think of without trembling with the knowledge of the heart burning struggle there was in con nection with getting somebody in stalled as postmaster. "Now, if I were free I would come not infrequently to these rooms. You know, I was never in Washington but a very few hours until I came last year, and I never expect to see the inside of the public buildings in Washington until this term is over, and the minute I turn up anywhere I am personally conducted to beat the band. The curator and every other blooming official turns up, and they show me so much attention I don't see the building. I would have to say 'Stand aside and let me see what you are showing me,' and some day after I am through with this office I am going to come back to Wash ington and see it. Meantime, I am in the same category as the national museum, and yet even that is inter esting to me. "It would be a great pleasure, if unobserved and unattended, I could resort to any place in Washington I chose. I have sometime thought of disguising 'myself, if it were not against the laws to disguise one's self. But if I could disguise myself and not get caught I would go out, 'be a free American citizen once more and have a jolly time. I might then (Continued on Page Five.) NOW IS THE Titer, FARMERS TO PREPARE FOR THE SPRING FLOODS. By John T McCutcheon. GILES IS FOR PHOENIX AS A HOSPITAL SHE Moose Lodge Has Some Big Plans for Uplift of Hu ln.inirv mid Sanitarium is One of Them Secretary liovanv jmiu'i uuiicu "Am I my brother's keeper?" In answering that age-old question in the affirmative, Supreme Secre tary Giles of the Loyal Order of Moose last night gave the fundamen tal reason for the lodge, and en larged upon the idea enough to con vince the Moose and their friends that he is strictlv with Phoenix in the fight for the location of the sanitarium in this vicinity. Society is now recognizing that it a not a mere group of persons, but an organism. That when one mem- ber suffers, all suffer, and when one member is honored, all members are uplifted. Going on this piinciple, the Moose lodge is planning some big tilings for itself and the world. One is to help men in suffering, and the other to revamp the entire educational idea of the world. Mooseheart, where the vocational school is, has been the first 'entering wedge to split human ity from its deep-rooted belief in the present system of education. Moose Sanitarium, wherever it is located, will be the start of the self support- ng tubercular hospital idea, a place where the patients do not go merely to consume the milk and eggs and garden products, but to raise them and produce them. It will take at least one thousand acres of fine val ley land to enable the Moose sani tarium to support itself. Giles believes the sanitarium will be in the state of Arizona. "I am convinced the Salt River valley is the place for the sanitarium," he de clared. "This is the age of the heart. Now is the time that man recog nizes the interdependence of man, and whenever there is need of assis tance, the purse strings of the world are loosened." "I have no voice in the commis sion that will locate the sanitarium. But if my recommendation has any weight,1 it will be for the Salt River , valley. Magee and his commission ' ,-lCOm,"f ,dOW" hrre, jouve got to offer, to hear what your proposition is, ami .to take ac- (Continued on Page Five.) rOopyrlKht: 1914: By John T. McCutcheon. RIOTS ATTEND CALM ETTE FUNERAL I PARIS, March 20. With keys furnished by the murder of Calmette at the hands of Mint. Caillaux, the Senate committee began unlocking the secret of the consideration which impelled two Premiers of j France to hinder the trial of Henri Rochet te, which finally permitted j the escape of the swindler with j j three million dollars. Riots at- tended the funeral of Calmette to- day in which one Royalist was I killed and several wounded. AdmitS Sending Poisoned Candy To Four Children Not only PORTLAND, March 20 did IMrs. Edith Hawley send poisoned candy to her three step-children, but also to her own two-year-old daugh- ter, according to a confession she is purported to have made today. She ! arrested last night on complaint of her husband, who alleged that she tried wholesale murder because he would no longer live with her. The woman endangered not only the children of her own family but ; th(se of an entire school, when she ' sent a box of poisoned candy to her step-son in care of the school prin cipal. Mrs. Hawley said she had kept some of it to kill herself. MINE WORKERS SUED DENVER, March. 20. The filing of a suit for $1,000,000 by the Colo rado Fuel and Iron Company against officers of the United Mine Workers, brought forth expressions of pleas ure from the strike leaders today. 1 IIW fln.fi thil" n t rm ov a ilanln.ail ; that they welcomed the action of the mine operators because it gave j tnem an opportunity to get into a court of record the alleged fact that John D. Rockefeller and allied in terests maintain a gigantic trust operating in defiance of the law. "We insist on a trial," declared an at torney. o SUFFRAGE BOBS UP I associated press dispatch! WASHINGTON, March 20. Votes for women, defeated yesterday in the form of the proposed constitutional amendment, came up again in the senate today, this time as a proposi tion, to require states to vote on the question whenever five per cent of the electorate required it. This proviso, in the shape of a re solution, was introduced by Shaf- roth and the opponents of suffrage , W(re attteatM whcn they tried to 1 send it to the judiciary committee instead of the suffrage committee. V f I (1 1 . . nr. .-t4 MOTOR SHOW IN SILL FIRE jEpovito Vomez May Not Keeover from Injuries Re ceived in Blaze Which Burned Southside House Last Night Epovito Vomez, a Mexican section hand, was burned so seriously that it is doubtful if he will live, as a rr suit of being trapped in a blazing house in the south part of the city it 11:30 o'clock last evening. The ; hair was singed from his head, and his arms and body were terribly . burned and blistered. His pulse was still beating very low at an early hour this morning, and doubt is ex pressed as to his living over today. An alarm calling the fire depart ment to Lincoln and Fifth streets was turned in by telephone at 11:30 o'clock last evening, and the com pany went at once to the scene. They found the fire in a small shack just east of the Thayer warehouse, and started to open the door. The Mexi can at that time came to the door, slammed it shut and went back into the burning house. He was followed and shoved out the front door, and the firemen went on putting out the flames, which had gained some head way. In the meantime the Mexican had disappeared, and the men 'attending the fire did not think of him again till after the final water had been shot into the charred bu'.'ding. They then started to find Vomez. He was located and Dr. Brockway was called. (Continued on Page Five.) SECTION HAND BADLY BURNED Theosophists Want One Da For Big Peace Celebrate associated press dispatch LOS ANGELES, March 20. The American section of the Theosophical Society has instituted a movement to set apart a day on which newspapers and all other agencies for the human uplift shall join in a concerted effort for world peace and human brother hood. Editorials, sermons, speeches all i at once throughout the world, it is ', said, tho will demonstrate the power of ought to discard armaments and warfare. In. a letter sent out from Krotona, a E RULE IS EH OF ''War in Ulster" Cry Comes Up in "Yellow" Journals of London The Loyalists Believe No War Will Exist WOOD SAYS MUST HAVE HOME RULE Government Sending Armed Troops into Ulster The Ulstermen Armed With Ball Cartridges Cruisers Out ' r ASSOCIATED PRESS DISPATCHl LONDON, March 20 "War in Ul ster" in black headlines in sensation al papers, is announcing the govern ment actions in sending troops to Iieland to take any measures to check the belligerent Ulstermen. The cooler men among the loyalists and unionists believe no condition of war will result. "Three-fourths of Ireland has been demanding home rule for years. There is no use of listening to the clamor of Ulster for more conces sions," said John Burns, of the Na tional Liberal club. The unionists' leaders say the Ulstermen can mus ter a force of 80,000. All roads in Ireland are picketed and garrisons are equipped for battle. McKinnon Wood, secretary of state for Scotland, said: "We will carry home rule for Ireland by an agree ment if we can; but without an agreement we must." Sir John Simon, attorney general, declared the government would go on its appointed way. Unionist papers declare that the Orangemen have sixty-five highly tiained battalions, 400 motor cars, many of which are armored. The war office received reports that many officers of the regiment of Ire land refused to serve In Ulster. Sum mary action will be taken if the rumor is substantiated. Armed Clash Expected BELFAST, March 20. The arrival of Sir Edward Carson, the unionist leader, noncomitant threats of re bellious outbreaks, accompanied by prompt reinforcement of the govern ment troops, together with the post ing of warships at strategic, points, brought tension among the militant opponents to home rule to the break ing point tonight. Carson counselled calm, but ball cartridges were doled out to his guards, while government regiments marching to the new posts ostentatiously displayed vast stores of ammunition and wicked batteries of machine guns. Dispatch bearers were sent to all Ulster's volunteer headquarters who are believed to be bearing instructions for quick mo bilization. The arrival of the unionist leader, fresh from the defiance of the gov ernment in parliament, and hi9 re ception by General Richardson, com mander of the volunteers, and a later conference with the Ulster leaders, was watched with keenest interest. The Dorsetshire regiment, stationed at Belfast for the past year, marched with full field equipment and twelve carts of ammunition, and machine guns to Holyrood barracks. While passing Ciaigaven, Carson's head quarters, the armed guards saluted. Many Dorsets returned the salute. The imminent possibility of armed;-' clashes between the volunteers an."f the government troops prompted th -Marquis of Londonderry to issue iyv. appeal to the people to be calm. John Redmond telegraphed an u r gent appeal to the nationalists J $ Belfast to abandon the parade pla' S ned for Sunday, on the ground tl, it is certain to precipitate riot i ' bloodshed. Ulster Officers Resign f DUBLIN, March 20. A hundred ' ficers of the regiments of U' ;; have resigned. When it was lea , that some of the officers objectey serving against Ulstermen they 'i given the alternative of immediu resigning or being dlsfmssed. x regiments affected are some olj most famous in the service: i Fourth Hussars, with Balaclav:' ' its banners; the Fifth Lancers, ' helped to defend Ladysmith, af( Sixteenth Lancers, whose rec back to Waterloo. Government in Ireland number 24,000. S ' 4 colony of Hollywood, A. P. Warring ; ? general secretary of the TheosophT ' says if a certain day could be chi, ; and widely heralded as a time fo', general celebration of the Ideals peace and brotherhood throughout t ' woriu, ana mis were 10 oe uone i v; having all the newspapers publish ed torials, pastors preach, and fraternf ' orders work emphasizing these prli! ciples, that day a great wave or asp ration and strength would be turni ' liinua In (ho nmflil ,irhlh urntltrl onnrn .3 ously benefit humanity. 1 GONI III U