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Image provided by: Arizona State Library, Archives and Public Records; Phoenix, AZ
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PAGE THREE Vegetables Or Grains? Only Matter Of Choice On Part Of Farmers THE ARIZONA REPUBLICAN SALT RIVER VALLEY EDITION. Best Seed Is Absolutely Necessary To Fullest Crops May !, 1915. l-Mitor Republican: Tin- trulii is .ol enough for the ?.ilt River Valley, and 1 gladly con tribute tile following as a lair ex .uiple of what th- average gran jriower accomplishes, and how he lo.-s it. from my own personal cx-IMTieiu-.' pained from more than" a dozen years of ranching in the Tempe o.untry. first at Kyrene. and then on my present 'arm. just a mile south of the Tempo noimal campus. 1 have sri'wn profitably, wheat, oats and barley alike. All of these Trains I have found to be paying and ne as easily cultivated and har-vvst.-d as the other. I have found that wheat may be planted to good advantage any time from November 1st to January 10th. Tf planted in November, it pays to erase it in midwinter. I'nder such a condition, a double result is ob tained first green forage is secured in winter for the stock, and second, the grazing of the grain strengthens ttie stalk, of the plant and thus pro tects it when ripening against the possible heavy winds of the early summ-r. Grazing the grain also pro tects it from the possible frost in late spring. If the ground is thor oughly irrigated twice before the seed planted, one irrigation at the time the wheat is in bloom is found to be sufficient. 1 have averaged about one ton of wheat to the acre, and in rare cases as much as 2,600 to 2,Ti'0 pounds to the acre. With wheat now selling at .23 p-r hundred j nil can see the handsome profit in ihi" eroi. It seem. to me that obtaining the b.st seed procurable is the first step towards s-ecess in raising a crop of piality quantity usually follows. I have raised thirty sacks of oats to an acre, ninety pounds to the sack I twenty-f've sacks is a fair average. I 1 hav raised as much as thirty sacks j f barley to an acre, an average of ';"." lbs to the sack. Twenty-five sacks is als, a fair average. In my past ex-I-erience I have always found it best j to irrigate the ground that are to be , sown to grain, then run them to weeds is good as from attempt returns from that venture, any other crop they might to raise. PKTER Tempe. mfmitfk v Hm If ! it? mm mm A GOOD CHOI Oats do well here, rre usually cut for hav and sometimes make four tens to the sore. Country Roads Were Never In Better Condition The condition of the country roads idiating from Phoenix is probably better now than it has been for a number of years. iliie after mile of these roads hive been dragged and packed and automobiling through the valley is indeed much more pleasurable than it hUs been for ome time. However, there remains some considerable work to be done at the crossings and culverts in or- three or fer weeks, then by plowing d them in for fertilizer, securing a bet- ter body i.-'d avoiding useles weeds ' and doddc.- that are so dangerous to! giod crops. Itarl-y and oats are cultivated in the same manner as wheat and 1 lave found that they ordinarily yiel 1 . -Iimlly as profitable. The market for these grains i.--alwavs good, and there are few men m ho raise gntin but who average to increase both tiie smoothness .f the ride and tin comfort ami safety of toe passengers, one notable addition to the good toads system of the valh-y is that between Phoenix and Glendale along the Or.-'.nd Avenue. This stretch of road i- rapidly developing into a magnificent bmlevard. The road has !en macadamized for nearly the entire distance and is now being i ovrri ii 'with small rm k or screen- x ... . A SKIN OF SI "Csj Bonita." the home of Niels Peterson, whose in the rich Tempe section is one of the best known rck'ss fertile, well-tilled ranch n the Salt River Valley. ings, giving an excellent wearing surface. It is understood that other I improvements are to be made to 1 this road which will increase its dur ability and value. Beginning at a point immediately beyond Six Points on the road to Glendale from Phoenix the ride in an automobile, and for that matter in a buggy also, is unsurpassed for beauty comfort and safety. For a long tim". Grand Avenue as such was a. by word and reproach on the lips of everybody who mentioned roads in the country. This has passed and from now on travelers will be re ft rriiifc to Grand Avenue by its right name. It gives promise of be ing a wide, excellent, popular and much-travelled boulevard between the capital city and the thriving com munity of Glendale, and its grow ing sister beyond, Peoria. A most pleasant ride for an afternoon or evening can be had by going wesj from Center along Washington or Adams to lfllh Avenue, along 19th Avenue to the fair Grounds and then a straight shoot Northwest to Glendale. Reaching Glendale and crossing the track going South on lateral Iwen'y, until either the Yuma, Christy or Maricopa roads are reached and a return to Phoenix under- the dense shndes of the giant cotton- woods, along the dirt roads which:, arc in most excellent condition. (in this trip will be seen probably' seme of the most attractive farms ;nd ranch homes in. the valley. Little-j-frame :tnd b-ick houses nestling amid a dense undergrowth of shade trees, j with climbing vines on porch and roof and blooming honeysuckle and flagrant roses on every hand. Through the spaces between the giant cottonvvoods, field after field of growing crops can be seen, often varied by pasture land upon which the healthiest cows in the T'nited States contentedly browse, while stil! 'further beyond young calves i through fences. The second ; f alfalfa :s about to be mowed on many (if these farms and the fieWls 'are purple and green in alternate I waves as the breeze floats fragrantff.l across the valley. No finer sight, no more beautiful landscape, no more contented and prosperous looking farm community can be found in all the broad land than in this section of the Salt River Valley. I The excellent and enjoyable trin 'that can thus be taken over the ro;ds that have been here described lis but one of many similar and I typical enjoyable outings that car: I be had i" almost any section of the valley. Radiating from Phoenix as j a center into almost every corner of i the cultivated district, sights and experiences to ne enjoyeti mat leaves, lasting impressions not only of the splendid present of the valley but gives a vista more beautiful of the future of this fortunate - green belt of the Southwest. When tbe popu lation shall have reached its maxi mum and the many broad acres sub divided into small tracts upon which will live contented farmers growing more with the passing years, the dreams of the pioneers of this valley will have some to pass. Kven now this future is almost here. Each year sees further demonstrations of the satisfactory economic condition that follows industry applied to small farms in a section, the climatic ad vantage of which are unsurpassed. There is nothing in the valley that can be so highly enjoyed as these short runs over the country roads and out among the farms. Not only ore the trips inspiring to the men who work in the cities and in the j towns, but to the friends that visit here and who are taken out for j these enjoyable drives, go to their homes the most enthusiastic boost el s that this section can possibly obaln. After all, a disinterested, en- v - -aft 1. . tfiV' i '"(4 v, i-'v - From Forty Acres i?z Success Is j Reivard of Work ; Hay 13th. 1913. jFditor Republican: : I came to the Salt River Valley lute, in 1912 and bought forty acres f land northwest of the Indian 'school in January, i:ir. During the ! years 1913 and 1914 1 cut and bailed ja little over 400 tons of hay and sold . SIS tons of this hay for J2T91.29. iand I still have 120 tons on hand, j I have had about ten milch cows. ! the cream from which 1 have sold :to tlie creamery and have received ; $927.61, and have sold cows and j young stock to the amount of 793.00. jToultry and eggs $342.40. To begin I with, I had two dozen hens after selling the above amount and now A "MID-8U.MMER. FAIR" EXHIBIT IVid-summer is a good time for the Homeseeker to visit the Salt River Valley, not truth fdiout our summer cli nate, but to study the convincing exhibits of the ar nual ' only to learn the Mid-summer Fair" Guarantees That Assure Undisputed Land Titles One of the vital questions con fronting the Investor considering the purchase of real property in a new location is: Are the land titles safe'' This rpiestion can be answered, as to the basic little to real property in Phoenix and Salt River Valley, peeking ' emphatically in the affirmative. cutting. Ehiriner the Ticriod of the Snanisb and Mexican control of the lands now comprising the State of Ari zona, the Avenues of travel were' across portions of the state, lying North and South of the Salt River Valley, and no occupation of the Val ley was attempted during that period anil no land grants made within bounds of the Valley. Hence, the United States acquired undisputed title to said lands and no compli cations have arisen with reference to the title of said lands. All of said lands were surveyed by the United States Government and have heen patented in nocordance with such survey. Very few, if any pat ents wen- issued prior to fifty years ago, and many have been issued within the last five and ten years. These facts should satisfy a pros pective investor that the basic title- js satisfactory. Practically all transfers of land have been made since the modern effective recording system in most of the United States has heen Un recognized u.etho 1 of maKing legal transfer of property. Hence titles are not subject to defects existing i" older ooromunities resulting from less auction being paid to titles by. irior generations. The Salt River Valley is served by thorough3y equipped and finan cially responsible abstract and title insurance companies, who furnish either abstracts or- title insurance. The business world, -wherever It has een able t obtain title insurance. not only approves ti Ie insurance but prefers it to any other method of protection of land titles. In' Arizona, under the state laws, no company can isy-.ie title insurance until it shall have at least $100,000 paid up capital. and shall have deposited with tbe state, for the protection of its issued title insurance, $50,00n.00 ir. certain classes of bonds or fir;?t mortgage securities. Certain detailed reports must be made annually to the state by such companies. . The books of such companies, are at all times mbject to examination by the state. The state, therefore, not only re cognizes title, insurance, but alsa peek.-; to protect parties dealing with such companies by making the com tanies issuing title insurance, fin ancially responsible. Such title companies also main tain Escrow Departments, through which financial responsibility is as sumed for the ' closing out o. any real estate transaction in accordance with instructions. it. therefore; necessarily results that the investor may purchase Phoenix or Salt River Valley real estate feeling confident of obtaining a perfect title. Intensive farming is the. keynote of successful agriculture. The average farm in tne Salt River Valley is 40 acres. Krirty acres and fortune. me ANNEX 5U9-517 North (Yiitrnl Avenue THE COOLEST PLACE IN TOWN Kooms single r en suite with m-Avithout bath Tele)hone, Hot and Cold Uunninir Water in Every IJoom RATES $1.00 PER DAY AND UP Special Summer Kates by - the Tonth HARRY C.RAHN Owner and Manager Mr. Salt River Valley Farmer Would you entertain a proposition whereby you eould obtain from 10 to .'0 higher prices for your dairy products or beef cattle ' iy decreasing your cost of production a like amount the same results are accomplished. The COXOUETE SILO will enable you to do this. Send for our 112 pare illustrated booklet en titled "Concrete in the Country" and our 65 page illustrated booklet "Concrete Silos" that will enable you to build Concrete Silos, Feed ing Floors, Wateiing Troughs. Fence Posts, Hog Wallows and otherpevmanent Farm Im provement, without the aid of skilled labor. c Sent free upon application to the Southwestern Portland Cement Company EL PASO, TEXAS "CONCRETE FOR PERMANENCE" 1 MULE BABIES "Thev make a year's growth every eight months down here," says one Stockman. have on hand twenty dozen hens and i pullets and after having sold the -above amount of cows and young j stock, have on hand, nine cows and ' fifteen head of young stock. ! Now come to the expenditures, i During these two years, I hav e j spent the following: Taxes and water service. $4-10.00; interest investment, i $12'io.0ii; I figure the labor I have expended on this for myself and 'labor I have hired at $1100.00; ex- pense in the way of fencing and re ; pairs, $30.00; betterment of house $100.00; and built a hay shed that Wvill hold two hundred tons, $500.00; household expenses and living out i side of ranch products used, $700.00; i spent for recreation and magazines, $H8.!s; payment on purchase price of ; land, $500,00. making" a total of $4, j 866.33. My wife and I have enjoyed our ; home in the Salt River Valley very , much, and consider ourselves very fojtunate to be located so pleasant ly. i J. W. BAUMG ARDXKR. The grain MAY harvest opens i the summer IS HARVEST TIME rt May and is over by the middle of June so that Drops may be put in early in July. Geo. C. Barnum Phone 1111 M. II. French . 1 ;tt:'" 3 Phoenix Tent and Awning :: Company :: L . .Z3 Manufacturers of Tents, Awnings and Everything in Canvas :: :: (ft Cotton Duck Canvas Stripes and Camp Goods Cor. First and Monroe Sts. PHOENIX, ARIZONA - Geo. C. Barnum, Mgr.