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TTTE ATiTZONA TiEI'UBLIOAN S ALT TUVER VALLEY EDITION. Active Farmers Make Good On Ranches In The Salt River Valley PAGE FOUR Home Grown Vegetables Every Day Of Every Year Peoria, Ariz, April 3d, 1313. Editor Arizona Republican. I would like a short space in your a;er to say a few words about vege table .irileniti,ir. There are few I'lai'es in America where conditions are so favorable to the raising of vegetables as here in our own Salt River Valley, and still there are many of our people who are not even prow- nfc enough vegetables for their own u;e. Our climate is such that every farmer may have home grown vege tables every month in the year and every day ill the month. I have a I lot of ground containing about two acres which I use exclusively for garden, and 1 have found that 'I can f uccessf ully raise almost all kinds f vegetables. 1 lan not have every kind of vegetable every month in the year, hut I can have some kinds of vegetables every month in the, year. My spring garden is mostly plant el in February and March, and my win ter garden in September and October, l-ut some kinds of seed may be plant ed during the winter and summer months. In winter I have for use lettuce, radishes, onions, beets, turn ip, mustard, spinach, cabbage, cauli flower and such hardy plants as are rot killed by frost. In summer mel ons, squash, corn, beans, sweet and Irish potatoes, eeg plant, nkra, to matoes, peppers, etc. thrive in the hot sunshine. In spring peas car rots, asparagus, and such things, with some of the winter vegetable tnat will last until early summer are in season. In the fat", iate beans, roasting ears, cucumbers, pumpkins, etc., make a good variety and will be plentiful until the winter supply is ready for use. Last fall I had green beans, tomatoes, etc., until the early part of December. Two crops of potatoes, beans and corn, can be raised each year and this year I intend to try to have three crops of roasting cars. This spring I planted Irish potatoes about February 10th and the middle of April I had potatoes as large as hens eggs on those vines which lull never been irrigated up to that time. Garden raising like everything else o.-he successful requires some at tention and liibor. Seed must be planted at the right time and prop erly irrigated and cultivated: but the returns for this come in the fresh crisp supply of vegetables for lahle use or market. Now when the price of food stuffs is so high 1 am sure that our farmers would find it profitable to raise more vegetables. M.WUCI, J. WOOD. Peoria, Arizona. ; t-.rn.im 'WSJ.-- . jJisea'T--SP AN OLIVE AND ASH Ii()RlE!,EI BOITLEVA A view of North Centiil Avenue, five miles north or Phoenix. On this beautiful, macadamized are located scores of lovely homes and many fine orchards and orange groves. drivj Children Mo Hindrance In Valley Of Sunshine How One Man Made Good On Strawberries A I)EARIX(i DATE PALM ! a Freh, Ripe Date Good? Ask those Who've Tried Them. the Many Unique Products of the Valley of the Salt One River. of Asparagus One Of Valley's Best Paying Products By Ernest Hall " v Asaracus has been one of the test paying crops I have raised, that is taking into eonsideratin the cost of producing. The gross returns are not as great as some other crops, but it requires less labor in pro ducing than almost any other crop nd it is always a sure crop, one that you can absolutely hank on. I have approximately one and three fourths acres devoted to asparagus, one half of which was planted in 199. one quarter In 1910 and one quarter in 1911. In 1S12 I commenced to rut on March 4th and quit cut ting May 7th, receiving ""c a pound for the first and the price gradually Tan down to iro at which price the ulk if the crop was marketed. The total revenue received was $15fir. In 1913 I commenced cutting Marrh Mh and quit May 31st, the gross returns for 1913 being $313. 0.-). In 1914 I commenced cutting March 5th sind quit May 2."ah anil the gross returns were $3S.2". In 1914 the price started at 30c a pound and ran down as low as lic for a few days, hut by shipping out a little of the surplus I was bl to bring the price back to 15c , a. pound, at which figure the bulk of the crop was marketed. It re quired on an average. of two and one half hours each day to cut the as paragus and it . was not bunched, but sold loose. The- tops are hoed off every winter and on an average is disked four times, cultivated with a one horse cultivator five times and irrigated ten times in each year. I have not fertilized my asparagus at all, but feel sure if I had the time and money to do so. it would in crease the yield and quality firlly twenty-five percent. Starts As Renter Now Owns Wilson District Ranch May U'th, 1915. Editor Republican: We have been living for four years on twenty acres in the Wilson dis trict: For two years we rented the place and for the last two years we have owned it ourselves. During the four years wo have been on the place we have tried to grow vegetablss nearly altogether. Our success has been such as to lead us to believe that there is a great future here in small farms cultivation The figures I am giving you below are the ac tual amounts we have received from different crops during the four years: Ijist year off a small patch of as- Weight T i IHIHIM ! I 4 " , " - --tT -- -fc f r--Ww.r - A 100 AVATEI? METX)X Down in Georgia they can only dresm about such wonderful melons, so sweet, so ripe and red, so juicy, as any farmer c.n gro in the Salt River Valley. Editor Republican: I landed at V of December, lv.t.'i, South Dakota, ponies and one May . 1913. enix on the tth from my home in with three saddle pan of work horses, three children and an invalid wife. To get a farm to go to work on was my first thought. I found it and went to work all on a credit for I was '"strapped." I pift in ten acr.'a in grain and got a start. Rented the neNt season an nlfalf.i place, where I made good that season, hut ps I was well along in years my i hildren, all small, the thing was to decide where to settle so as to edu cate them and at the same time pav for ;:nd buiid tip a. home. I first 1 .irrrained for ten acres but as mat ters turned out I got fifteen, which proved to be all I cared for as gardening was the first move for a living and money to pay interest on this Jl,r0u, as the land had cost me 100 per acre, I had determined to go into strawberries for a busi ness and it was in that crop I soon raid on. I had land enough for pasture for my own spitn of horses, and one or more covs, Ms that was the living always, from lno to 251! hens. I made a specialty of strawberries and my hooks show that on the 2.rth of April "lie season I sold to J. W. 1 'orris 9K3 boxes, netting $117.92. to a peddler two crates at $l.ii0 per irate, or a total that day of $120.92. That was the best days work, but tile ",. acres turned out close to 2,7'iO. so I paid for picking and what other help. I did the work of caring j Hie for the crop until picking season, j j ii I was told by many men that 1 never j from could pay out $ln per acre ani;,ml make it on the land, I did it, iinil jo, can show any man the books year j three eighths of after year how I did it, I have my strawberries. Th rail' h rented. live in town. take ! , , would have Out Of Doors Feeding Sends Fat Hogs To Market Early Twenty-five ye vs experience in the breeding, growing and fattening of ' h gs in the Glendale country leads; me to believe that nowhere are the ; advantages in this country as great as in this valley. j Here the hogs live out of doors: the entire year round, no expensive i feeding places are required, continual ; green alfalfa pasture for twelve' months in the year always at hand, j and Milo Maize and Kaffir corn fori fattening and finishing are natural ; products of the soil. These are the i great item;; that must appeal to the I hog man for profit in his and the chief item for him Absolute profits ; the hog man each with very lidle c and advancement reach his fondest cou: lie guaranteed to season and year. are the increase, in his herd will expectations, antl led with gooil sense and good manag'.ment he has no chance of Jailuie and is sure of an excellent 4rofit from the results of his la bor. There is always a good market for both feeders and fat stock, hogs are. always in demand and it is impos sible to overdo this great industry in our midst, let nie assdre every business farmer :;nd prospective hog raiser to eon- ' that in this country he will find tho sidcr before entering this i ndiist rv. Continual out of doors living with access lo the greatest of all forage lops, alfalfa, means bone and muscle for qujck and early market growth, h.rge and prolific litters and above all good health and vitality which is impossible lo obtain without great care and expense where adverse con ditions prevail. 1 believe that hogs can be sue- j (rack cessfully grown and marketed from i this locality cheaper and with much greater satisfaction to the grower than it is possible from any other section of the Fnited States, there is no place where the hog is more prolific, no place where the neces- important ! natural conditions for this industry ! alway s ready at his command and it is to his great advantage to come and locate with us and "go to it." O C liREKN. The Annual Arizona State Fair will be held at l'hoenix during week of November Sth to llith 1915. Kvoryliody is coming. There will be fast harness and running races,- auto road and aces. $75.(100 in prizes. I Ernest 1 la II In 1911 I planted a patch of straw berries Arizona Everbearing a little less than one quarter of an acre. I started to pick them April 1", 1912, mi I picked until July 15th and the gross "returns were $2S0.2U. The j pickin;; if paid by the box would ! have cost a littie over $10 and the j baskets and crates about $11. making' the net returns to the ranch over J $220. In January 1912 I planted not j quite an eighth of an acre more to i same variety and April Sth, j berries i sary conditions are as available, and no place where feeding and care- ! Of tne T:,,0t,9 taxpayers taking are as ideally procured as in of Arizona, .Maricopa county leads in Retorts of oil discoveries in Tonlo ISasin are received at Phoenix. De velopment of oil wells in Arizona will mean considerable advance in indust rial lines. . o the r:7,0ti9 taxpayers in tne Slate i the Oh ndale country. number with a total of 9,fi51. I commenced picking these two patches and when I picking July I had sold So of berries from less than in acre devoted to picking if all hir cost $75 and the SOth year. Maricopa thanks to i im things, tasy and am in my Have spent 21 years in county, wife still living. the Arizona climate; she is passed 71 O. ('. CI1AMRKUS, fii'2 N. 9th Ave., l'hoenix. I will gladly answer any in rptiry as to health or profits.) crates and baskets cost ing a net return to the better than $:150. $11.50, leav ranch of a From tile J4 r taf ... s 1 patclk set in January 1912, I sold i $220 of plants during the winter of ; 1912 and 191::. In January 191:1 I planted one quarter of an acre more of Arizona Kverbearing strawberries and during the' winter of 1913 and 1914 I sold $517.S5 of plants, over $100 of plants from the patch planted '.lie yvuf before and the balance from those planted in 1912. The labor in cultivating and Irri gating strawberries amounted to con siderable. From the first of March until the first of ictober they wprj irrigated on an average of once in eight days and during the balance of the year about once in twenty four days and from the first - of March vnlil the first of August they were cultivated with a one horse cultivator every eight days. t: I " -"its xrf Sv, if. 4. :W4 A. J 1 I- - y " K. -? A li AT THE "CAMELliACK XlT1iNEUY" Showing the nurseryman-inventor, C. I Helm, with his patented digging tree-balling device, also an orange, a paim ana an onve as balled t-r transplanting and "When shall we th ree meet again?" paragus. we made $K0. An acre of lettuce netted us $SG. We have re ceived $75 off a small patch of sweet potatoes and $75 off a small patch of beans, as well as $125 from Ane acre of cantaloupes. The first year we were on the place, five Vacrrti of watermelons brought us $5011. This year we have not so far completed our figures, but it looks good. We have more asparagus this year and our truck garden is doing very well. We have cows and chickens and maker about ten pounds of butter a week which brings a good price always. We have all the milk and cream and eggs we need for our own use. We have no kick to make; things grow here faster than anywhere else we have ever been. MRS. FRANK M L'RR. Borrows Money And Succeeds With Calves And Bees Rich Reward For Growers (Continued from Rage One) berry is a variety of recent intro duction, but it promises to become one of the leaning varieties. The strawberry season opens about the midflle of March and lasts until the middle of July. The price re ceived for local berries depends a great deal on the price of California berries, the local berries commanding a premium of x fifteen to thirty cents a crate above that received for Ca lifornia berries. We doubt if there is any place in the country where blackberries yield heavier than in the Salt River Val ley. Records of over five thousand baskets from one quarter of an acre have been made, and with an abund ant supply of water they grow to a large size and delicious quality. The season opens about the first of June and lasts until the . middle of July. The average price per crate of fif teen baskets is about one dollar. Raspberries are not grown commer cially, mainly on account of their being so much more money ma on blackberries, the raspberries not yielding near as well. The Black Cap variety is the poorest yielder, and the red the best. Raspberries are sold in the half-pound baskets and bring twelve and a half to fif teen cents per basket. ERNEST TIALL. May S, 1915. Editor Republican: I came to the Mtickeyc Valley and located 23 miles west of l'hoenix with a large family and no means of support. I hauled wood to l'hoe nix at first, bought a. claim of IfiO acres for $350.00, paying for it in wood, anil borrowed money; com menced raising alfalfa anil sorghum. T started in t,he log business with one pet pig as a gift which we raised on a teaspoon. In a few years the field was black with hogs which T found very profitable. I also bought 170 calves on borrowed money and took bees on shares, traded wood for sto'"e boxes which I changed to movable frame hives. I now have about 1,400 colonies of bees, other stock and SO acres of land worth $200 per acre, have graduated four children and am giving two nMre a fine education, have travelled exten sively the past five years and have not found a state in the IT. S. as prosperous and a climate as beautiful or where the farmers make money as fast as in Arizona, with water just when the crops need it. Two crops of alfalfa hay and two seed crops, or six crops of hay and six months of excellent pasture. Almost every eight years plowing up the al falfa, raising two crops of milo maize, barley or wheat and reseeding to alfalfa. Dairy cows, hogs and fattening mountain cattle on our ha"y and winti" pasture is all very pro fitable. . A number of my neighbors that came to our valley when I did broke, and worth now from $20,000 to $50,000. We own and control our own canal, have a railroad, good roads, first class schools, rural free delivery and telephones. B. A. HArisEI-I Buckeye, Ariz. o Postal business continues to in crease. Total for 1914. $130,027.67 as against $105.32(1.40 for 1913. The business for January 1915 reached tll.G5S.00; for January 1914. $11,079.70. For February 1915. S10.354.1S; for February 1914, $9,010.81. Safety First In Quality and Service AVc a i-o Hvintr in a business era in which prompt service plays a vital part. "iSEUYii-E" is and lias always been the keynote of our organization and our aim and ambition. at all times to better and broaden its scope and quality. We realize that quality will be your demand and to this end we have lab ored long and planned perfect ventilation and comfort for our employes and are using only the approved methods of sanitation. 'We specialize i.i the labor of experience and intelligence, giving you the highest efficiency in every department. The life of your clothes depends on the methods of laun dering. Your OWN LIFE and GOOD HEALTH depend on the sanitary con ditions and methods employed in the laundering of your clothes. Long, haiiu lessons of experience, modern ideas, and modern equipment, have lifted the ban of slavery of the housekeeper toiler washerwoman. Don't worry with trving to do it at home. , (ONCE OUR CUSTOMER ALWAYS OUR CUSTOMER) oenix Steam Lane No. 1 East Jackson Street Phoenix, Arizona Ph dry T