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PAGE FOUR THE ARIZONA REPUBLICAN, TUESDAY MORNING, MAY 25, 1915 : : : : : - l l! Arizona Republican's Editorial Page l il v . The Arizona Republican t'llllislllj bv MiiriXA VrH'.ISHIVi; I'UMPANV. T' 'nly l"aT In Arizona Published Every Day in the Vt-sr. only Morning Paper in Phcwnix. nth W r i:. H.-ard J A. S'.a offer... W. Cat.- S'..-ar President and Manager Business Manager . Assistant Ilusiness Manager Editor Kx-'us-ve Morning Assoeiat.-d Press J lispat'-hes. :T:. '..i-tut S.-ennd and A damp Streets. Kn'.-i.-.l at tie- l'ostf tire at Phoenix. Arizona, as Mail M:Tt.-r of the Se-oln 'Ulss. Ain .v tt'iinl. Representatives. Xsw York Office, Prmiswick HuiMing. I'hii-ago Office, Advertising i 111 li i iti;. A.I.H. . ..MiMiiiiii. Htions to Till-: ARIZONA KK- 'I ' I: I .!( X. . Phoenix. Arizona. I :ts is. t f fice M .v. . . . TKI.KI'IIU.NKS: Sl"j:sC!tll'TI X KATES: iooi:tl:. in aiivance i ntontiis. in advance n. ontfis. in advance year, in advance "lev. I.v mail .'.in) 4. on s on i.-.o T' KSIUY MOUXIXG, MAY 2a, 1!H3. I To be friends with evervbodv, to i till every human relation with the j ! spirit of friendship is there am- I lliintr more' than this that the wisest aiitl best of men eah hope to do Washington Gladden. Jokes Chance with Age A correspondent of The Republican yesteida iivimii'; jocularly treated a very serious incident ; which we lately directed attention that of a tiii. -at by a delegation of ladies to mark for politi- i! -.xtinct ion a member of the legislature uiihs t. should vote as they desired him to vote, and oiij.lt l wi'h (he threat the statement that two l i.-inl rs of the supreme court had heen so marked loause of their interiiretation of the law. Tlie lightness with which our correspondent d-.iit with this matter recalls those happy by-gone :as when "'mule buying" in the legislature was re yarded as a joke and when obloquy attached only t.. til.- iin mr who would not "stay bought." '.'ribery and bribe-receiving were held, to he honol ;it it- transactions, jiossessing settle element of humor. In those golden days, too, the theft of a hill ..!. the eve of its passage near the close of a legis l::ti - session was a mere pleasantr, though finally it lrt-c.inie so mmh tif a nuisance that more srritius liunded legislators, who had heen annoyed at the fre...ieiit recurrence of the joke, enacted a law ti.- Iriring this form of humor to lie a felony punish able by ineareerati.m in the terriiorial prison. The joke, it n i ike wine, lost in fiavor with ige We suppose that we will advance to a point vme tiice when an attempt to influence legislation l.y means of threats will not he regarded as inno i. iit hilarity. ur laws do not now so regard it. In. t the efficacy of a law deiends wholly upon the N ice of sentiment behind it. our col respondent more seriously excuses the attempted intimidation of th legislator in this ase on the ground that in voting the way the i. legation wanted him to vote, he would have fol lowed the expressed wish of the people of Ids county at the last election. Hut he would not have fol lowed the wish of the people of the whole state. Whither would we be led by this theory of our eoi iesM.nient? of the fourteen counties which ..:cil on the prohibition amendment, only four lavored its adoption. Would the members of the legislature from the other ten counties lie justified in accepting the verdict of their constituents rather th:-n that of the voters of the whole state? If so, tie peace officers of those ten counties would be ;i.?-t if.cd in disregarding the amendment which their constituents had refused to endorse. We have seen, at great expense to the state, this iew of our rorres)ondent prevail in this legisla ture in the regular and the extra session. Most of the promised constructive legislation of the rep-ular session, as well as the general appropriation bill, failed because members were not able to look be i.iul the lxiundaries of their counties. For the same reason, the general appropriation bill in th -tra session is now threatened with failure. We will alwa"s be in danger of such failures i.ntll a majority of the members of each house l-ome to understand that the state is the smallest unit of legislation: until they come to realize that they are not representatives of counties, towns, or individuals, but of the state. "Trade rt Home" An'on; the advertisements in The Republican last Sunday was one by the Arizona State Press relating iiartly to job printing and partly to the cott... "Trad at Home." The advertisement men tions three cases of home job printing within a week, the contracts aggregating nearly $2.1100." more than half of which went for wages, a part of the rest to th6 proprietors of the shops and the balance, a comparatively small part, for ma terial. Only the money paid for the last named i:-n went out of town. Fifty per cent of this S.M.oo has since been distributed among the gro ceries, bakeries, meat markets, dry goods, clothing and shoe stores, and other places of business in' Phoenix. The. Arizona State Press' advertisement was written for the edification of business men and others who are inveigled by glib-tongued agents of the large printing houses of the coast and else where into giving large orders, which are executed by men who never siiend a dollar here. Frequently letterheads and billheads bearing a foreign imprint are received from local dealers who deprecate a tendency" on the part of citizens to send away to I lie large mail order houses for merchandise which can be bought at home. The Republican speaks of this advertisement, not b-oause it is engaged in joi j.rinting, for it has no complaint to make of a lack of patronage: it has plenty of work to do. It refers to this advertisement because it is peculiarly a case in point. "Trade at Home" is a rather worthless motto unless it is given a general application. If it is - disregarded at all, it .should not be disregarded by that class of citizens who have goods lo sell io other citizens. The man who is. not dependent upon the patronage of his neighbors, and who sends abroad tor goods which lie can buy at home, is not working for the best interests of his town: yet lie cannot be accused of inconsistency. Put the merchant who needlessly sends money out of town is lessening the purchasing power of his own community. Who May Be to Blame? There is stil la hope, though rather glimmering, that tha legislature in the extra session will yet l ass a general appropriation bill But if it should fail to do so, we may iniuite where the people will locate the blame and against which house it wi'l charge the expense of still another extra session. The house to which the blame is attached will also bear, rightly or wrongly, the blame for failure to pass an appropriation bill in the regular session. The people may not closely differentiate things: they may only remember that legislation has cost this year in the neighborhood of t'JO.iNiO. Not as much, of course, in the aggregate, as the Euro pean war, but much more, considering the num ber of warriors involved. We do not care now to discuss the appropria tion Mil as it left the house, and as it was re turned to the house by the senate. We may say, though, that in some resiiecls the house bill was the better, and that in other respects it was im proved by the senate. The only matter in which vte are now interested is the sentiment of the people with respect to the house, in the event of a failure to pass a bill at all, for that will lie the bald and predominant fact before the people. In the contest (and it was a contest from the beginning of the present session), the house was handicapped tit the outset by the record of its failure to send a bill to the senate in the regular session. The friends of the house must regret that It has been unable to remove the effect of that handicap, and that circumstance has driven it, or it has al lowed itself to be maneuvred, into a still more unfavorable position. The difference in the aggregate between the bi!! as it passed the house and as it was returned to it "was trifling a little more than $2ti,imo. The changes made by the senate were for reductions in the cost of running the offices and for increases for the maintenance and improvement of educational insti tutions. Then came 'he conference in which the larger number of concessions were made by the senate conferees, nearly all looking to increases in salaries as demanded by the house. The result of the conference v was so satisfactory to Chairman l'owers of the house managers that he urged the adoption of the report by the house. But the house, having rejected many of tin? committee rec ommendations in detail, suddenly rejected the re port in toto and sent the bill back to conference without any further instruction!! lo the house con erees. If the senate cenferees should stand upon the origiral report, if that report should again be re turned to the house and should again be rejectee1, the end of the matter will have come and the people would necessarily absolve the senate of blame, since tK.it body would have had no oppor tunity to act upon the reKrt and would not be on record as having instructed its referees. Xo amount of explanation, however reasonable, if it could be heard, would effacs the fact that the house turned down the recommendation of its own conferees while the senate was deiiarred from a consideration of the report. 1 RISE OF RAILROAD PRESIDENTS . Only three of the twenty men who are at th head of the great railroad systems of America to-lay held those iiosit:ons t n years ago. There ws a .time when the- list of railroad chiefs was a cata logue of Coulds, Huntingtons, H.irriruans, ander . bills and millionaires generally. Xow, with the ex ception of Stotesbury of the R"ading. who is r banker, and I- W. Hill of the Oroat Xorthern, who is a son of J. J. Hill, nearly every man has worked his way up from a lowly position. Ripley, the giant who pilots the Atchison, began obscurely as a clerk. l.'ndet wood, who is evolving the Krit. l'rorr. a joke to a railroad, was a brakeman. . , Willard of the B. Ac O., chosen representative of the Kastern group of railroads when difficult mis sions have to be undertaken, was a fireman. Klliott, savior of the Xew Haven, was an ex rodman. Markham rf the Illinois Centrnl began as a sec tion laborer. Bush, who is slaving night and day to put i-.Iis-sourl Pacific on its feel, did not have to work iiite so hard when he received his railroad baptism as a rod man. Ilea of the Pennsylvania is a product of the en gineering department. Karling, piesident of the St. Paul, was a tele graph operator. Smith of the New York Central. Hannaford of the Xorthern Pacific, Mohler of the Union Pacific, Sproule of Southern Pacific, Gurdner of the Xoith western, Thomas of ihe Lehigh Valley, Aludge o the Rock Island, etc., have forged their way up from the lowest rungs of the ladder. LOAFED HALF THE TIME The late Cleorge A. Hearn, millionaire business man and art collector of New York, was noted for his kind and reasonable treatment eif his employes. Mr. Iloarn used to smile at the new scientific man ageinect crai:e, cf which he once said rit a dinner: "These- scientific management people with their impossible claims of e'-oubling and trebling a man's abor remind me of the humble hod carrier -i im jKsihlc promise. "A facetious boss said to a new hod carrier: " 'I-ook-a-here, friend, didn't I hire you to carry brieks up that ladder by the eiay?' "'Yes, sir,' said the hod carrier, touching his cap. "Well, I've had my eye on you, and you've only elone it half a. day today. You spent the other halt coming down the ladder." "The hod carrier touched his cap again. " 'I'll try to do better tomorrow, sir,' he said humbly." SUBMARINES AND BATTLESHIPS IN ATLANTIC FLEET'S REVIEW s - - - ' - , i 1 - , -r McTy"- yzstetrntm! f i I . .V ' 1 ' ,: 4 1 - i- n i jj ' - - '" m.' - - - - - - - - Why Take a Chance Just protect yourself by insisting upon a guaran tee Title Policy issued by the Phoenix Title and Trust Co. 18 N. First Ave. Submarines leaving New York after" Atlantic fleet's review; president's yacht Mayflower (insert); battleships in Hudson, photographed during review. eii's sons CELEBRATE DAY Jjaro flatlici'inu f British ers, Their Friends and Relatives Observe Knipire Par at Riverside Park Will Be Annual Affair. Where the People May Have Hearing ORANGE PRUNING ELKS PICNIC: Kmpire Day was celebrated in Ari zona for the first time yesterday when between three and four hundred IJrit ishers. theii friends and relations. Joined with the Caledonian society in commemorating the day at Riverside park. Scotchmen in their native dreyes and many others in regular attire beijan to assemble at the park early in the af ternoon and by the time the picnic sup- j tier was ready for serving, a host of i I ritishtrs from many lands were on I To the Kditor Arizona Republican, f Sir: An article appears in your j Salt Rivir Valley edition entitled "Soi.ie Practical Suggestions on ! Orniifce l'runing." by II. Lcppla. Kindly allow me to take exception to out- of Mr. l.eppla's remarks, which in unreasonable and not practical. In . the first place,, his remarks on Cali fornia methods of pruning are-wrong, ' for there is no set method of pruning either here or in California, and Mr. I.epplas trees that were pruned in l'.U3 by the writer, arc the best look ing trees in the valley and have more fruit now growing per tree than any trees in Arizona of the same age. I also defy .Mr. I.eppla or anybody elsi- to show where a single tree in his grove or any other grove that has been killed by California methods of pruning. RAY M. WARD. f KIDS REJOICE! -o- IMPORTANT FIGURES IN PORTUGAL CRISIS V'.'iver, can still oe bciTght in Rus i. The price for a pretty eirl hand to do justice to the feed and do j runs fr.'rr SK'O to Si'Hii. honor to their mother country. In the evening of song, story, pictures snd dancing was given under the aus pices of the society. The Rev. Dr. Sinims made a ten minute address that set band to c lapping and feet to stamp ing, he lauded the Ilritishers in Amer- ' ica, their high type of citizenship and I the asset they have proven to this country. j Mex Davidson, president of the Cale- ; donian society and big chief of all the j Scotchmen in Arizona, expressed his j pleasure at the size of the gathering. It gratified him to see so many Brit ishers there and he hoped that this preliminary celebration would develop into a great annual affair that would make the 24th of May notable in Ari zona. It was evident that he held a warmplace in the hearts of the audi ence from tiie greting he received and the wild applause when his picture, like himself, in his native kilts was thrown on the screen. The Misses Raum and Stafford gave a charming exhibition of Scotch danc ing, Mr. R. F. .Tones sang some Rritish songs in a manner that tickled his hearers. Mrs. MacDnnald recited a story and "little Hobby" sang "Where the River Shannon Flows" until one could almost see the water. After that there were pictures, slides showing the leading generals and admirals of Brit ain, a picture of the late Lord Roberta which received a fine tribute, pictures of the troops at the front, in actual bat tle scenes and on the march and scenes from various parts of Scotland. After that they sang "God Save the King" and "America" and Arizona's first Empire Day was at an end. Annual Outing and Picnic (iiven by Members of 11. P. O. K. for Youngsters and Old Folks at 1 fiver side Park Todav. of things to amuse them and along about noon comes the feed, of course this will not interest the youngsters in the least; but the announcement is made as ;i matter of course. Could anyone imagine great freezers of ice cream, with cake and trimmings, un der the shadey trees of Riverside on a hot day- appealing to any healthy youngster? Of course not. Al Williams has the affair in charge and he has a fine young list of sports and stunts prepared to keep both young and old busy. The committee in charge will be at the -park early in the morning and from the arrival cf the first kiddy until the last automo bile carries home the final straggler there will be something doing every , minute. o SELECTING THE GERMAN FLAG PLAY TIT-TAT AND WENT HOME It was 3 o'clock in ir-P morning in one of the Broadway lobster palaces. Three youths were seated at one of the tables. Thev had just ordered "another bottle" of t're bubble water. Two of them were hilarious and one broke into song. "I tell you what I'll do," said the third, who was the soberest of the three, "I'll challenge any of you to a game of tit-tat-to on the condition that you go home if I bent you." The necessary diagram was drawn on the table cloth and the game started. At the end of the seventh play the sober one cried "tit-tat-to" and pointed to the three Xs. The gilded youth studied them for a moment. Then he nTid his pal rose to their feat and ex tending his hand said: "Sir, I congrat ulate you; you're a better man than I am." And true to their agreement they disappeared through the revolving doors. New York Letter to the Pitts burg Dispatch. . "? V Vl All the animals in the Riverside y.oo went to bed extra early last night, the proprietor of the merry-go-round ordered in an extra ton of coal wit rPwhich to feed his wooden horses, the monkeys were busy looking fen estra high branches on the trees in their cage, and the attendants at file bath house were digging up all the small sized bathing suits and putting them in the front rows. The reason for all this? This is the day of the annua! Elks picnic for children and old people, and all the youthful Elks and Elkesses that are to be will be bound Riverside Park ward early this morning. It was ru mored last night that the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals and parentshad its eye on the wooden horses that prance around the circular platforms oi the razzle dazzle, but it is believed that it will be content with "watchful waiting" until the day is done. Once every year the Benevolent Protective Order of Elks gives an out ing for the children and old folks of lodge members. It is one of the brightest occasions in the year's cal endar and is looked forward to from season to season by young and old alike. All is in readiness for today's picnic ant great have been the pre parations to make it a success. All Uie expenses of the occasion will be borne by the Elks and young and old will be met at the gate and supplied with entrance and bathing tickets. Inside the park they will find all sorts When the present German empire was established by uniting the several German states into one realm, the question arose as to what flag the new empire should fly. As it happened, each state wanted its own special standard adopted, and no two of them were alike, though as a general thing each was composed of two color.: thus Prussia had black and white, Bavaria blue and white. Saxony green and white and every other state, no matter how small, possessed- a flag. When the German empire became an established fact, naturally it was necessary to adopt a banner that would be distinctive, include all the states, as every government insisted on oenos represented. A council was appointed to take charge of the whole matter, and the difficulty it encountered in coming to a decision will be better appreciated when it is remembered that there were t least forty combinations to be made, if all were to be satisfied with the ar rangement. The larger states, the kingdoms, pro posed that their flags should be united and thus form the national flag, but the delegates from the small princi palities objected so strongly to the ig noring of their claims to recognition that this plan was voted down. An other proposition was that all the smaller states should be represented on jack or corner of the flag, and have a series of stripes, each representing five cities or larger states. This was also rejected as too cumbersome an ar rangement. Again it was suggested to have each state, large or small, rep resented on the body of the flag, a method of portioning out the surface in squares, so much to each state. This inconvenient and inartistic plan was also rejected. The Prussian delegates, however, next prepared a combination of colors and, of course, black and white were not cast aside.. The idea was to adopt a flag composed of black and white and red, as this lattehad always been Considered an imperial color. The other kingdoms objected fiercely to the predominance of the black and white and green and white of Bavaria and Saxony, but the Prussian delegates found allies in those from the smaller states, who, recognizing that there was no hope of having the flags of their own little states adopted, felt willing to have the claims of the larger over bearing states ignored, as well.as their own, so they voted with the Prussians, and the black, white and red was accepted. Pres. Gun t Arriaga (top) and Dr. Alfonso Costa. - These men figure prominently in Ihc- present crisis in Portugal. Presi dent Arriaga is proving unequal to the task of keeping peace in the little re-public. Dr. Costa is ex-premier of, Portugal and ..he leader of an im portant faction. It is now believed that the shots which -vere recently fited at Senor Chagas. the new pitmier, were really inter J"r for Costa. j PRESS UP! It is part of the press forward plan! The Wardrobe Cleaning and Pressing and Dveinsr Phone 504 237 North Central Ave. Tuesday and Wednesday Two Davs Onlv Your Suit Cleaned and Pressed . . 75c Special Attention paid to Palm Bench and all Summer Fabrics Ooods called for and delivered, THE WARDROBE PHONE 504 237 N. CENTRAL AVE.