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ARIZONA HE PUBLIC AM AN INDEPENDENT PROGRESSSVE JOURNAL THIRTY-FIRST YEAR 16 PAGES PHOENIX, ARIZONA, WEDNESDAY MORNING, SEPTEMBER 15, 1920 16 PAGES VOL. XXXI., NO., 141 Says ity of Imm nts and Not ds Action on uestt Harding Quantity on TEXT OF WORLD COURT PROJECT MADE PUBLIC BY LEAGUE OFFICIALS Lourt Will Consist of 15 Members, 11 Judges and 4 Deputies Hague Will . Be Headquarters Republican A. P. Leased Wirej LONDON, Sept. 14 The headquar ters of the league ot nations today made public the text of the project for a permanent court of international jus tice as adopted by The Hague commit tee of jurists of which Elihu Root was a member, together with a letter from the council of the league to all gov ernments which have entered the league. The letter says: "The council doe3 not propose to express any opinion on the merits of the scheme until they have had a full opportunity of consid ering n." It states, however, that the project was prepared by a most competent tribunal representing widely different national points of view, and adds: "The council would regard as irre concilable difference of opinion on the merits of the scheme as an interna tional misfortune of the gravest kind. It would mean that the league was publicly compelled to admit its inca pacity to carry out one of the most im portant of the tasks whfeh It was in vited to perform. The failure would be great and probably irreparable. For, if agreement proves impossible under circumstances apparently as favorable, it is hard to see how and when the task if securing it will be successfully re sumed." , The council states ft will later sub-, mit its recommendations to the assem bly of the league of nations. The draft of the proposed world court given out today consists of sixty-two articles divided into three chapters on organization, competence of court and procedure. A preamble states the general purposes of 'the court as follows: Purposes of World Court "A permanent court .of fnternational justice to which parties shall have di rect access, is hereby established in accordance with article 14 of the cove nant of the league of nations. This court shall bo in addition to the court of arbitration organized by The Hague convention of 189 and 1907, and to the Epecial tribunals of arbitration to which states are always at liberty to submit their disputes for settlement." Article two and three give the mem bership of the court as follows: "The permanent court of interna tional justice shall be composed of a body of independent judges, elected re gardless of their nationality from amongst persons of high moral char acter who possess the qualifications required in their respective countries, for appointment to the highest judicial offices, or are jurisconsults of recog nized competence in international law. 'The court shall consist of 15 mem bers; 11 judges and four deputy judges. The number of judges and deputy judges may be hereafter increased by the assembly upon the proposal of the council of the league .of nations, to a. total of 15 judges and 6 deputy judges." Manner of Choosina Judaes The manner of choosing the judges djt me anierent national groups is pro vided. The members of the court are elected for nine years. The president and vice president of the court serve for three years. The seat of the court is established at The Hague. A ses sion shall be held eaeh year beginning June 15, smdr an extra session may be called whenever necessary by the pres ident or tne court, who must reside at The Hague. The full court shall sit, but if 11 judges are not available, 9 judges eh;i.ll suffice to constitute the court. Three judges sit in chambers annually to hear and determine sum mary procedure. Salaries of the court are fixed and expenses borne by the league of nations. Article 31 gives the court jurisdic tion over suits between states. The court is open by right to states be longing to the league. Other states may have access to it under conditions provided by the league. Article 33 provides: "When a dis pute has arisen between states and it has been found impossible to settle it by diplomatic means and no agreement haa been made to choose another juris diction, the party compliinlng may bring the case before the court. The court shall first of all decide whether the preceeding conditions have been complied with; If so, it shall arrange and determine the dispute according to the terms and within the limits of the next article." Jurisdiction of Court The question which the court Is com petent to determine between members of the league are given as follows: "The interpretation of a treaty. "Any question of international law. "The existence of any fact which, if established would constitute a breach Of an international obligation. "The nature or extent of the repara tion to be made for the breach of an international obligation. "The interpretation of a sentence passed by the court." The court also shall take cognizance of all disputes of any kind which may be submitted to it by a general or par ticular convention between the parties. The court in considering questions ap plies international conventions, inter national customs, cener.il principles of 'iw recorni-ed hy civilized nations, -j'nl decisions nnd tctchin-is of the most highly qualified publicists of various nitions. A t-tle desiring to have recourse to the court makes application to the r,fritrar, who notifies the court and Members of the league. If the dispute Sra'an act which is imminent, the court has power to su.fges t Provisional to preserve uic ,,..... f ... T!rU The 'hearings shall be public. KnTtho decision of the court shall he J.V?,-,r'v In case of tie the presi- Yhe 'deciding vote. The nt ,! Sill lin-uage of the cojrt is French. , LnouTor language may be author ized. The coruii:; rt-nft'nlso provides for the re r, 'revision of judgments, etc. Eastbound Ships Are Barred From Queenstown Port Republican A. P. Leased Wire LONDON, Sept. 14 Until fur ther nctice, 'ro ship or vessel carrying passengers eastern bound is to enter the port or harbor of Queenstown," says a notice by the British admiralty printed in the Official Gazette tonight. The order, which takes effect forthwith, was issued under the Restoration of Order in Ireland regulations. O G LEAD II NEW 01 mm ELECTID Republican A. P. Leased Wire NE WYORK, Sept. 13 Organization of both Ilepublican and emocra?c parties in the New York state primary led their opponents by votes of approxi mately two to one in all state-wide contests when returns from more than one-half the state had been tabulated at 1:40 o'clock this morning. Nathan L. Miller of Syracuse, 'former judge of the state court of appeals who received the indorsement of the unof ficial Republican state convention, had a lead of 2 to 1 over State Senator G. P. Thompson when returns from 1.563 districts out of 7,274 had been tabulated. The vote was: lliller, 45,515; Thompson, 22,530. United States Senator James W. Wadsworth, Jr., who is a candidate for renomination and has indorsement of the state organization, had a lead of more than two to one over the com bined vote of two opponents, Mrs; Klla A. Boole, president of the state branch of the Women's Christian Temperance union, and George Henry Payne, New York tax commissioner. The vote in 1,321 districts was Wadsworth, 37,515; Boole. 9,164; Payne, 5,807. In the Dem ocratic party, Lieut. Gov. H. C. Walker, organization candidate for the nomi nation for United States senator, had a lead of more than two to one over Mayor G. R. Lunn of Schenectady, a former Socialist. The vote in 1,650 districts was: Lunn, 13,049; Walker, 32,865. MISS iliSETS WORLD BOAT RECORD Republican A. P. Leased Wire DETROIT, Sept. 14 Establishing a new world's record of 71:43 miles an hour. Gar Wrood, with his Miss Amer ica of the Detroit Yacht club, won the gold challenge cup of the American Power Boat association, taking the final 30-mile heat of the power boat classic In 25 minutes, 27 3-5 seconds. The record was made In the fifth 5 mile lap, which was covered in four minutes 12 seconds. Gar Wood's aver age speed for the 30-mile heat today was 70 miles an hour flat. Second place in the race went to Miss Detroit V with George Wood at the wheel, who finished third in today's heat. Miss Toronto II of the Royal Cana dian Yacht club, F. G. Erickson driv ing, took third place by finishing sec ond today. The Toronto craft's actual running time was 29 minutes and 43 seconds, a fraction over 60 miles an hour. H. H. Greening's Rainbow of the Royal Hamilton Yacht club, Hamilton Ont- made a clean sweep of the Carl G. Fisher race for displacement boat by winning the third 60-mile heat to day, -going 37.7 miles an hour, the Hamilton boat finished ahead of Snap shot of the Detroit Boat club. Her elapsed time was 2:11:32. The Scripps trophy race for cabin cruisers failed of a contest when only boat answered the gun. Conditions for the gold cup race were ideal. The world's speed record fell on Mfss America's first time around which was covered in 4:27 or at the rate of 68.2 miles an hour. Miss Detroit V, piloted by Gar Wood s brother. held second place in today s heat until the fifth time around when Miss Toronto II, passed her on the dash down to the finish line. The regatta closes tomorrow with the one-mile speed trials for the Lake George trophy. HARTNESS HAS LEAD IN VERMONT PRIMARY Repul lican A. P. L eased Wire MONTPKLIKK, Vt., Sept. 14. In the scattering early returns from the Vermont primary today James Hart ness of Springfield was leading for the Republican nomination for governor over three other candidates. Congress man P. H. Dale was running second to John W. Gordon of Barre in the Sec ong congressional district. Senator William P. Dillingham and Congress man F. L. Green, in the First district, were renominated by the Republicans without opposition. There was no con test on the Democratic ticket. Ver mont has been solidly Republican since the party was founded. The women's vote was large. . Returns from 40 towns in the state pave for governor: Agan, 969; Babbitt, S79; Emery, 1028; Hartness, 2156. H ME GDX BOOSTS REP CAMPAIGN TOIL TO .1 MHO SPEECH Democratic Chief Says Con centrated Wealth Is Try ing to Defeat Him Assaiis Capital Republican A. P. Leased Wire BOISE. Idaho, Sept. 14 A fund of from $25,000,000 to $30,000,000 is be ing raised to defeat him. Governor Cox of Ohio, Democratic presidential candidate, declared today during his tour of Idaho "and eastern Oregon. Although the governor s charges here tofore were that the total opposition fund would be not less than $15,000, 000, he raised that figure today. The governor's statement was made during an hour's speech from the sec ond story veranda of a Nampa, Idaho, hotel and in response to a qustioiT- from his audience asking how he ex pected to return conditions to normal "when SO per cent of the wealth is held by 2 per cent of the people." "If 80 per cent of the peonle will ftorget their politics," the governor replied, "and help me lick the 2 per cent that Is raising a fund of from $25,000,000 to-$30,000,000 to beat me, we will make government an agency for the 100 per cent and not for the 2 per cent." Eieht speeches, dealing mainly with the Democratic doctrines of "peace and progress," were delivered today by Governor Cox. , Disregards Doctor's Orders Disregarding his physician's orders banning outdoor speeches, the gove nor believing his attack of 'speakers' lar nygitis" not series, delivered a string of rear platform and other open air addresses and closed his day with a speech to a large feathering here at Cody athletic 'park. His voice was still quite hoarse, but he wettherod an other strenuous day of campaigning in good shape, he said. At Huntington, Ore., early this morn ing, the candidate began work, and enroute here made addresses at On tario, Ore., Weiser, Payette, Caldwell. Meridian and Nampa, Ida. The league of nations was preached by the governor in all and was em phasized here in the home city of Senator Borah, Republican "irrecon cilable" foe of the league. By a co incidence. Senator Borah was said to be speaking tonight at Dayton, O., Governor Cox home. Says Opposition is Political Plot Governor Gox told his audience that opposition to the league was a "polit ical" plot against America as well as world civilization, designed to continue "disorder," to increase feeling asainst the Wilson administration, and to win the present election. "History will write it as the most reprehensible of all time," he said. Governor Cox reiterated that the Re publican platform and candidate were ambiguous and vacillating on the league issue. "You don't know where the reaction ary candidate stands because he him self don't know." the governor said, repeating that tho opposition part's position was taken because Senator Borah and Senator Johnson of Califor nia threatened to "bolt' and form a third arty. Disarmament provisions cf the league also wer weighed upon by the candidate as a means of reducing taxes as well as precluding war. "Stop building battleships." he added "and we will use that money in the main for reclaiming arid lands." Denounces Separate Peace The governor denounced making a separate peace with Germany and the "senatorial oligarchy" urging "inde pendent, non-partisan" action in No vember. He flayed the Republican leaders and emphasized former Presi dent Roosevelt's fight in 1912 against what, the governor said, was "the same crowd today." The candidate repeated his charges and evidence in their support regard ing republican campaign contributions. Referring to alleged promises by William Wood, president of the Ameri can Woolen company, to the republican campaign hand book enterprise of WHliam Barnes, Jr., of New Y'ork, Governor Cox saH he observed by to day's papers that the corporation's mills had been ordered reopened. The governor said he was "too modest." to discuss the incident further, except to recount his recent attacks on the cor poration and Mr. Wood, whom he charged with seeking to depress wool prices, in the face of increased demand and to force empoyes to accept lower wages. In this connection the gover nor again denounced ''big business" and charged it with contributing to ward "purchase of the presidency." Against Recall cf Primary Governor Cox was accompanied on his tour through Idaho by Senator Nugent, Democrat, who is seeking re election; former Governor J. W. Haw ley and T. A. Walter:!. Democratic gubernatorial candidate. Referring to repeal of the Idaho pri mary law. Governor Cox said that it was a mistake, adding: "You can trust the people and when you repeal the primary law and take the power from the people you are pre supposing that the people cannot be trusted either in their judgment or their patriotism that is a slander upon the citizenship of any state." The governor left here late tonight to conclude his Idaho campaign to morrow morning at Pocatello, Cache Junction, Logan and Brigham, Utah, wil lbe reached en route to Ogden for an afternoon address and the Utah campaign will close tomorrow night at Salt Lake City. General Pershing -vWa CHICAGO General Pershing shakes hands with Senator Harding. When the Republican presidential candidate's train reached Chicago from the Twin Cities. General John J. Pershing was one of the first to greet the senator. Pershing went to Marlon with Senator and Mrs. Harding. Poison Olive Danger Is Now Thing of Past CRepuhllcan a. P. Leased Wire SAN FRANCISCO, Sept. 15 Botulism poisoni.' in preserved foods which affected olive prod ucts it- California recently a rJ caused some fatal.ties through out the country, has been eradi cated, Dr. Georg.i E. Bright, presi dent ef tUe Ci.ifprnia board cf health, told a section meeting of the American Public Health as sociation heer today. A process involving the handling of the preserved foods was re sponsible for eliminating botulism, he said. FAVORS iCKd FOR 0. 3, SENATOR Republican A. P. Leased Wire DENVER, Sept. 14. Returns from 106 precincts out of the 211 in Denver and from-32 outside of the city, com piled by the Rocky Mountain News, give Carl C. Schuyler of Denver, a lead of 2,167 votes over Samuel D. Nicholson of Leadville, with Rice W. Means of Denver, running1 third for the republican nomination for United States senator. On the democratic ticket, on returns from 24 precincts in Denver, Judge Tully Scott of Denver, is leading with 159 votes: William C. Banks of Little ton, Is cecond with 73. and W. R. Cal ficote of Carbondale i sthird, with 60 for United States senator. The vote for the republican nomina tion is: One hundred' and six Denver pre cincts: Nicholson, 4,229; Schuyler, 6, 468; Means. 2,055. Thirty-two scattered precincts out side of eDnver: Nicholson, 961; Schuy ler, 1309; Means, 525. Returns from 24 Denver precincts give for democratic nomination for governor: Robert Higgins, 505; James M. Collins, 521. FARM BOOKKEEPING EXPLAINED BY UNCLE SAM Farming, like any other busi ness, cannot be well conducted without keeping records. The farmer need no longer be appalled by the idea of keeping a set of books because the Depart ment of Agriculture has worked out a form so simple that any man can understand it and put it into operation. Our Washington Information Bureau has. for FREE distribu tion, this bulletin which tells the individual farmer how to pro ceed with his record -keeping. Send for it or send it to some farmer friend who nay not see this offer. (In filling out the coupon print name and address or be sure to write plainly.) Frederic J. Haskln, Director The Arozina Republican Infor mation Bureau, Washington, D. C. I enclose herewith two cents in stamps for return pontage on the bulletin Farm- Bookkeeping. Name Street City 1 Greets Harding A if 1 ' So, piirrniiiir RfiriUT ourr fflitniM Lin RATIFIE STATE ASSEMBLY OP 'CONNECTICUT Republican A, P. Leased Wire HARTFORD. Conn.. Sept. 14 In de fiance of Gov. M. H. Holcomb, who, in a message, had said that it might not pass any measures save those it had been specifically called to consider, the Connecticut general assembly rb day, in special session, adopted a res olution ratifying the suffrage amend ment. Still in defiance, it adopted, in eoiveune-nce, two pieces of general leg islation, although the governor had given warning that he would "pocket" any measures so adopted. The governor, taking tho position that the right of woman to vote legal ly it the November election may be Jeopardized by a decision in Tennessee whie'i -would nullify ratification byth" state. the thirty-sixth to ratify," person a'ly f.ave notice to members by a proc lamation read by him aUer "his mes sage to the session, which Jus-t opened, of a special sesnio i to bo held next Tusday specifically to act upon the Thirteenth amendment. Although the legislature today rati fied tho amendment, the coming spe cial sesf-'lon will again do thia Today it ratified on a. resolution offered by Itcrithbean House Leader K!.vr imme diately following a conference of sev eral lenders with the governor, who declined to sanction action today. Next Tuesday the governor will fend in the communication which he re ceived from Secretary of State Colby which embodies the proclamation, de claring the nineteenth amendment to be in force. COAL MINERS WAIT FOR WILSON REPLY Republican A. P. Leased Wire HAZLETON, Pa, Sept. 14. Early settlement of the "vacation" strike in the anthracite fcoal fields tonight ap parently depended upon the reply of Secretary of Labor Wilson to the in quiry of the mine workers' officials as to whether the department of labor would consider claims of the miners provided they returned to work. fhe policy committee representing hard coal diggers made little headway today and adjourneu until tomorrow without taking any action except to semi the message to Secretary Wilson. Conditions throughout the anthracite region showed little change todav. UNITED SPANISH WAR VETS FAVOR PENSION ON EQUITABLE BASIS Republican A. P. Leased Wire ST. LOUIS. Sept. 14. The national encampment of the I'nited Spanish. Wr Veterans today adopted a resolu tion authorizing the appointment of a committee to meet with similar com mittees from other va veterans or ganizations at Indianapolis Sept. 21 to outline a legislative program favoraCle to former service men. Another resolution demanded that pension of widows and orphans of Spanish war veterans be etiual with pensions of those of veterans of other wars. o INHUMAN CHARGE AGAINST BOYS FREMONT, Ceb., Sept. 14 Two boys, Leon and Lloyd Harlan, were arrested at Scribner today and charged with cruelty to animals. The specific charge la cutting the tongue from a mule's mouth. They are held In the county Jail here awaiting trial. MR iEHATOH J 0 TIP FOR H SMS CALIFORNIA WILL GIUF. EPUBL CAN S MARION, Ohio, Sept. 14 Governor Stephens of California who talked over California's race question and the political situation there in private conference with Senator Harding today afterward issued a statement say ing that the state would go Republican by 100,000. He said Senator Hiram Johnson would go on the stump for the national ticket in the near future, making three ad dresses in California and then coming east "to work wherever he is wanted and assigned." Solution of the Pacific coast race problem wras de clared by Senator Harding in a speech today to be impera tive if the nation's future security and tranquility are to be insured. v Cannot Ignore Jap Question 1 ' Speaking to a party of Calif ornians, the republic'."'.' nominee said the government could not afford to be - - . , . . 1 1 "V i. 1 -1 ? . ... mmaiui oi me snuauon icuacu vy uuctiwi imuiigini. but must give its support to the far western states, " ; . necessary measures, consistent witn our national nonoy. nf thpir diffivulties." 1 . V v.iv.,.. w. - . He said: "Todav, for example, you have come here from the Pacific coast of our country. I do not doubt that Ameri cans on the tools t are troubled in their minds about the Oriental question, as it is called. That uuestion raises every interpretation of our watchword: 'America first; for it involves four sets of obligations. It involves our obligations to great foreign powers: it involves tie obligations of all Americans toward our group of Ameri can states, and their peoples, but it also involves the obligations of that group of states to the nation. Danger of Racial Difference "There is abundant evidence of th dangers which lurk 1:1 racial differ ences. I do not say racial in-equali-ties: I say racial difference. I am ever ready to recognize that the civi lization of the Orient is older than ours, that her peoples have their proud hon-ora-ble traditions. In spite of the honor of these Oriental peoples, and in spite of their contributions to the worlds advancement, it is conceivable that they may be so different in racial characteristics or In manner of life or practice from other peoples of equal honor and achievement, that no matter whether it bo on the soil of one or upos the soil ot the other, these differences, without raising any question of infer iority, superiority or in-eqnality. may create as I believe thvy have created upon our Pacific coast, without blame to cither side, a friction that must be recognized. The nation owes it to the Pacific coast to recognize the fact. The nation owes it to the Pacific coast states to st;md between them In neces sary measures consistent with our na tional honor to relieve them of their difficulty. "The problem Incident to racial dif ferences must be accepted as one ex isting in fact and must be adequately met for the fature security and tran quility ot our people. We have learned during the anxieties of world war the necessity of making the citi zenship of this republic not only American in heart and soul, but Ameri can in every sympahty and every aspi ration. No one can Jfranquilly contem plate the future of this republic with out an anxiety for abundant provision for admission to our shores of only the immigrant who can be assimilated and thoroughly Imbued with the American spirit. From the beginning of the re LATE TELEGRAPH BRIEFS 1 MACSWINEY'S RELEASE ESSENTIAL TO PEACE DUKLIN, Sept. 14 The Irish peace conference committee tonight sent a final appeal to Premier Lloyd George saying the release of Lord Mayor MacSwiney was an indispensible condition to the peace of Ireland. YELLOW FEVER RAGING IN CHINA PEKING, Monday, Sept. 13 Yellow fever is raging among the 15,000,000 people of the famine district in northwest Shantung. South Chili, and part of Shansi provinces, according to reports reaching here today, based on an in spection made by A. D. Heininger of the American board of missions. AMERICAN GOLFERS BEAT BRITISH ERS KOKOMO, Ind., Sept. 14 Chick Evans, national amateur golf champion, and 15ob McDohald, Scottish professional of Chicago, in an exhibition match, today defeated Ted Kay and Harry Vardon, British professionals, five up. D ESC HAN EL'S RESIGNATION EXPECTED PARIS, Sept. 14 The resignation of President Oeschanel is only a ques tion of days, fays the Figaro today, and the summoning of ft. national assembly to elect his successor is imminent. WILLIE MEEHAN LOSES BOUT NEWARK. N. J., Sept. 1-1 Charley Wehieit of Newark, outfoucht Wil'ie Met lia n of San ancisco in a 12-round bout tonight. Median weighed lt'3 pounds and Weinert 1S3. BOB MARTIN LOSES ON FOUL ST. LOUIS. Sept. 14 Sergeant Uay .Smith of Cumd n. N. .1.. ''. q foul from 15ob .Martin, Akron, Ohio, interallied heavyweight di.tiiui-:i, in first round of a scheduled eight-round bout tonight. THREE-YEAR-OLD SETS NEW RECORD LOUISVTLLR, Ky Sept. 14 Miss Ellen Todd, owned by Albert Pendle ton. St. Louis, established a new world's record for 3-year-old trotters on a half mile track at the Kentucky State fair races today, trotting the miio in 2:10. The old record of 2:11 was made by Hugh Miller. ais-iiri a-kstl -v JEFFERSON CtTY, Mo., Sept. 14 Ben M. Neale of GroenficM, former chairman of the Democratic state committee, was attacked and badly hrateii platform convention tonight. Witnesses said they believed the assailants to b St. Louis men. A committee was aDoointed by tha coa.'ntini. to iftvvXlata the affair. INSDN WILL TAKE STEPHE HUGE MAJOR public America has been a, haven ; oppressed and the aspiring from ' v nations of the earth. We have a I our doors freely arid have given . people of the world who came to- ; -fullness of American opportunity, political liberty. We have - ' that sage of our development w f necessity mut be assumed by" f who accept the grant of Amerit- -portunity. Future Citizenry At Stal4 "From i"iis time on we are mcv cerned with the making of citizen we are with adding to the man of industry or the additional 1 j," 1:i units in cur varied activities. As a. peo ple and a nation, as Governor Sf-pbens has said, wo do have the moral,; the natural and the legal international rights to determine who shall or who shall not enter our country and par ticipate In our activities. With a new I realization of the m-vysity of devel I opment of a soul distinctly American in this republic, we favor such modifi cations of oar immigration laws, a.nd such changes in our international un derstandings, and such a policy relat ing to those who corne among us, as will guarantee to be citizens of this re public not only ussimiliUdlity of alien born, but the adoption, by all who come, of American standard, economic and otherwise, ard a full consecration to American practices and ideals." The senator also replied to demo crats charges of a republican "senate oligarchy" asserting that no one complained about the exer cise of congressional power except those who want to perpetuate "autocratic, personal government." He also touched on the tariff ques tion, declaring it was possible that a long list of escricultural products might be found requiring a protective tarifr levy when the problem was brought up 'for study ard action by a rf publi can administration. 43 Californiann Present About 40 state political leaders and representatives of state and city or ganizations made up the party from California. Headed by Guvcrnor W. D. Stephens, they marched to tho Harding front porch in lino with a Belmont county. Ohio, contingent and. assured him that California would join with Ohio in November to m ii.e. his election sure. Cheers answered many of the nomi- I A s I A CP A I II T" ET t E T f