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THE ARIZONA REPUBLIC AN 1921 Will Reward Fighters 1921 Will Reward Fighters AN INDEPENDENT PROGRESSaVE JOURNAL THIRTY-FIRST YEAR PHOENIX, ARIZONA, TUESDAY MORNING, APRIL 5, 1921 12 PAGES VOL. XXXI, NO. 343 12 PAGES So Government Holds .Responsible For War and Bouied to Make Just Reparation Great GOVERNMENT WILL ISSUE EMERGENCY REGULATIONS WITH UNLIMITED POWERS Military Steps May Be; Taken To Control Coal! Strike Situation Which Threatens England ! Republican A. P. Leased Wire LONDON, April 4 Sign tonight point to the dispute between the coal miners and the government drifting toward the most serious industrial crisis in recent years. There are rumors that the govern ment has decided on certain military steps, which are likely still further to inflame the miners, while further emergency regulations will be Issued : giving governmental departments al . most unlimited powers to take pos session of mines, lands, buildings, works, gas, electric and water sup piles, horses, food and forage and to requisition transports, ciose pons, control shipping and cargoes, fix prices of coal and prohibit or regulate sale and supply of motor spirit. , Much may depend on the attitude of the government as revealed by the debate in the house. of commons to morrow and Wednesday will be the critical day, deciding whether other - sections of the triple alliance, the rail way men and transport workers, will strike in support of the miners. Rail-1 way men strongly favor a strike. Moderate opinion Is concentrating in favor of the suggestion offered by Alfred Bigland, coalition unionist, that the so-called de-control bill should be rescinded and the time limit for control fixed for May 30, instead of March 31, giving time for discuss ion and arrangement of the wages, and the education of the miners to the real industrial position. It la believed that the government ' will refuse to accept this suggestion and that the premier will base his position on the proposition that it is impossible for the country because of its finances to bear any further bur- in the shape of a subsidy to the "fctmners. ' The anti-governmental press ac cuses. Premier Lloyd George of trying to maneuver the labor party into a false position, whereby he could ap peal to the country against the labor policy of "direct action ana ooisne vism." " " - The British government" is most anxious to probe every suggestion to see if a solution of the coal strike might be found. Premier Lloyd George told the house of commons in answer to a question today. He declared he was alive to the importance of giving 'very assistance possible. 'TW Mr. Lloyd George presided at a cabinet committee meeting today held to discuss the situation. ' The balance of opinion tonight is that the triple alliance will refrain from the declaration of a general strike until it is certain attempts at a peaceful settlement are hopeless. iC is announced that the admiralty has cancelled all leave. o Railway President Charges Agreement Causes Large Waste Republican A. P. Leased Wire CHIGAGO. April 4. Declaration that interpretation of the national agreements made them undesirable and caused a $300,000,000 annual waste, which, he indicated, should be turned over to the public by reduced rates, was made today by V. G. Bess ler, president of the Central Railroad cf New Jersey, before the railroad labor board. Answering questions by Frank P. Walsh, labor counsel, Mr. Bessler declared he was one of the first railroad executives to declare that as the BO-cent dollar 'ncreased in purchasing power both wages and rates should be reduced. Mr. Bessler aid he agreed with W. W. Atterbury of the Pennsylvania, who has told the board that national agreements cost the American people $300,000,000 annually in waste and Inefficiency. o Crown Forces Kill One During Ambush Republican A. P. Leased Wire DUBLIN, April 4. Crown forces were ambushed in Shanbally, county TiuDerary. one attacker being killed nj one wounded. In another ambush . f ', Ballina, county Mayo, a constable fcaa wounded. "TLast night a constable walking with a civilian in Carlow county Car low, was attacked. The constable was killed and the civilian wounded. The reply of General Allgood, mili tary commander in Northwest Uls ter, to the scenes of violence in Lon donderry over the week end has been to advance the curfew one hour. Custom Statistics Show Big Business Thru Arizona Ports NOG ALBS, Ariz., April 4. Customs tatilttcs tabulated here today -"bowed that imports and exports of tfc-Arizona district during March to taled $2,893,731. N'ogales was shown to be the leading port, with imports totaling $1,196,875 and exports worth $X8J,275. Douglus was shown to be the second port, with imports of t2S.Cn and exports of $106,03. Britain Faces Industrial Readjustment Of Export Rates On Grain Approved (Republican A. P. Leased Wire WASHINGTON, April 4 Read justment of export rates on grain and grain products carrying a reduction of three cents east of Chicago was recommended to the railroads today by tho interstate commerce commis sion. The recommendations covered - a general readjustment of grain and grain products rates and were out lined in a letter sent representatives of the roads by W. V. Hardie, direc tor of traffic. ' After consideration of the situation and with the approval of Chairman Clark of the interestate commerce commission, Mr. Hardie stated there was no objection to a readjustment of rates as follows: A reduction of three cents east of Chicago in the all-rail export rates on grain and gram products. A reduction of one cent on grain and grain products on export traffic only from Missouri river points. A reduction of four cent in export rates east of St. Louis on grain and grain products. Changes from Peoria and other re lated markets corresponding to those from St. Louis and Chicago to pre serve existing equalization. No reductions to be made west of St. Louis. The existing "at the east" rates on export . grain scheduled to expire April 13, to be continued indefinitely, but, with no further reductions t. present. . The "at the east" domestic rates on grain April 15 to revert to the rates in effect August 25, 1920, plus 40 per cent to be applied on the net rates. Rail 'and lake rates on flour export from Chicago, eDuluth, and Minnea- nolis to be reduced in the same amounts as the all-rail rates east of Chicago. No reduction In the rates on grain or grain products fi Minneapolis to Chicago. VETO FCOLLEGE BILL STARTS MOVE TO DIVIDE TEXAS Republican A. P. Leased Wire! AUSTIN, Texas, April 4. A pledge In the Democratic party platform was pointed to by Governor P. M. Neff, in a statement today defending his action in vetoing the West Texas Agricultural and Mechanical college bill, the chief measure causing agita tion by citizens of wt Texas or a movement to divide Texas into two states. I vetoed the bill because the Democratic party said that now was not the time to establish this college and in doing so, I was not only carrying out the party platform but was doing for the state in a bus inesslike way what the people are doing in their own business affairs establishing no new business enter prises," he said. Referring to the appropriation of $50,000 headed in the measure there will be no state institutions estab lished unless they look toward con servation of human life so long as money matters are as tight as they now are and available funds are so badly needed to maintain established institutions. . . Regarding the resolutions adopted Saturday by citizens of west Texas at Sweetwater, demanding that the next special session of the legisla ture act toward giving them repre sentation according to population, that the proper, number of educa tional institutions be established; and that they be relieved of "unjust tax ation as compared to other sections of the state," the governor said their right to organize a new state "does not change my purpose as governor." He declared that the movement would receive no support from con servative and sober thinking people of even west Texas beyond the 'effer vescent oratory of the hour." He admitted, however, that Repre sentative Citwod was correct in his charges that west Texas is not fairly represented and that the state should be re-districted. He deplored the fact that the legislature did not take the proper action toward this end but promised that he would re-submit the question to the special ses sion this summer. Ships Fur Catch To St. Louis House; Gets Bill For Seven Cents DUBUQUE, Iowa, April 4. A bill for seven cents was the return re ceived by a local trapper, whose catch annually totals a worth while amount, from a St. Louis fur house to whom he had sent a shipment of furs, freight collect. The freight bill amounted to seven cents more than the furs brought. Administration Intends To Terminate War With . Germany by Resolution WASHINGTON, April 4. The Harding administration intends to terminate the war between the United States and Germany by con gressional resolution, M. Viviani, French envoy extraordinary, is under stood to have been informed tonight at a dinner at the home of Senator McCormick of Illinois. The former premier was also informed, it was said, by senators present, that the program of the administration does not contemplate entrance of the United States Into the league of nations. Those at the dinner stated M. Viviani had been told frankly that it was useless to discuss the possibility of the United States member ship in the league of nations. Most Republican members of the com mittee and Colonel Harvey, prospective ambassador at the court of St. James, were among those present. The French envoy, who was accompanied by Ambassador Jusserand, was said to have been informed that sentiment of Republican leaders was virtually unanimous for adoption of the Knox separate peace resolu tion, subject only to possible amendment from its original form, by the special session of congress. M. Viviani was described as appearing "reconciled" to the situation. At the same time the senators made it clear that the United States would take no action that would be in any way considered as "helpful" to Germany, especially in the matter of reparations and fulfilling other obligations involved in the peace settlement. PEACE DECLARATION MAY NOT BE CALLED FOR THREE MONTHS BALKAN STATES DEPARTURE OF FORMER RULER Republican A. P. Leased Wire CRAIG, Czecho-Slovakia, April 4 In an ultimatum delivered to Hunga ry yesterday the Jugo-Slav, Czecho slovak and Rumanian governments are understood to have threatened the severance of relations and com mencement of military operations against Hungary, If former Kmperor Charles, has not departed by 6 p. m. DEPARTURE POSTPONED BERNE, April 4 The return of Emperor Charles to Switzerland ha been postponed because of illness said to be pneumonia in both lungs, says an official dispatch today. CHARLES LEAVES TODAY? LONDON, April 4-A Reuter dis patch from Paris says former Em peror Charles will leave Steinaman ger ior Switzerland at 9.3U a. m. Tuesday. The Information, the dis patch adds, is contained in a Steina manger dispatch received in Buda pest. BOTH LUNGS AFFECTED LONDON, April 4 A dispatch to the dail mail from Steinamangei quotes two physicians as saying both lungs of former Emperor Charles are inflamed and that it is out of the question tor him to travel for a fort night. DEMAND ANDRASSY'S ARREST PARIS, April 4 Resolutions de manding the arrest of Count Andras sy, a supporter of former Emneroi Charles, and General Lehar, governor of West Hungary, have been adopted by the Hungarian national assembly, it is reportea to newspapers here. A Vienna dispatch says the Hun garian government has fixed August zo as the date upon which a king wil De elected. Negotiations for the departure of former Lmperor Charles from Hun gary ai;e still continuing, it is said in dispatches to the French foreign office from Budapest. There is no confirmation of reports that Charles is 111. o Federal Officers Find Wood Alcohol In Border Liquor Republican A. P. Leased Wire N'OGALES, Ariz.. April 4 Federal officers and members of the local po lice force today made two raids which resulted in several arrests and which officers said were the beginning ol operations which were intended to put an end -to selling liquors to sol diers at Camp Stephen D. Little, near here. In the homes of Mr. and Mrs. J Johnson and Mr. and Mrs. W. Spiil- man, an lour or wnom are negroes and all of whom were arrested, the officers said they found a large quan tity of liquor. Physicians who ex amined the liquor said it contained largely wood alcohol. Both cou ples lived near Camp Little, where more than .iuuo negro soldiers are quartered. John Henderson, negro, and Esta ban Reyos, Mexican, also were ar rested. The officers said they found a large number of Mexican federal liquor stamps on Reyos. Thej charged that these stamps were used to seal bottles of the liquid sold to the soldiers. ASK IMMEDIATE Republican A. P. Leased Wire WASHINGTON, April 4 Although the resolution declaring a separate peace with Germany is to be reintro duced at the special session of con gress, plans of republican leaders as they svape up after many confer ences include no provision for hurry ing me measure to a roll call. In some quarters close to the ad ministration it was said tonight the peace declaration, vetoed bv Presi dent Wilson might rest on the calen dar of deferred business 90 days or more while President Harding tries out nis preliminary ideas for estab lishment of an association of nations. How far the president mav have concurred in such an agreement was not revealed, but in some quarters, it was pointed out that with the reso lution hanging fire in congress, the administration might be able to exert an enlarged influence in securing ac ceptance of its peace plans by other nations. Technically this government still would be at war with Germany, exercising full privileges of a bellig erent in the arrangement of a final peace, and still actually associated with ihe allies. In such circumstances, it was sug-1 gested, the possibility of a separate peace might be used diplomatically along with the foreign loan situation as a leverage to secure acceptance of Mr. Harding's plans for his peace association. It is known that the subject of a peace declaration has occupied In terest of administration officials re cently, and that several alternate plans have been urged on the presi dent. Saturday he conferred with Senator Knox, republican, author of the original separate peace measure. and today he talked with Senator Lodge, republican senate leader, nd Senators Watson of Indiana and Brandegee of Connecticut. Today the British ambassador. Sir Auckland Geddes, also called at the white house, although it was said the visit was one of courtesy. - The question of declaring peace by resolution has figured in gossip among officials regarding the visit of Rene Viviani of France, but it was not indicated touight what part the advice of the allied governments might have played in influencing a decision. Those associated with M. Viviani have denied ' hat the real purpose of his pilgrimage TVis to plead that there be no separate peace but he is known to be hopeful that the peace settlement may provide for a co-operative agreement with the allies. It is taken for granted that he has urged these views upon Amer ican oraclals. GENERAL PERSHING OF DISABLED VETS Republican A. P. Leased Wire NEW YORK, April 4 General Pershing in addressing a mass meet ing tonight to arouse public senti ment for betterment of hospital con ditions for wounded soldiers, declared existing organizations for the care of wounded veterans have failed in their purpose. The number of disabled requiring treatment is increasing, he said, and facilities for their treatment have not been provided as rapidly as needed. He criticized the public health serv ice under which rests the respon sibility for caring for the wounded veterans as being poorly organized. Combination of welfare agencies under one competent head was advo cated in order to better care for those physically and mentally dis abled. " "The debt we owe to the unfor tunate soldier lias su:;k deep into tin hearts of all patriotic citizens."" aaio (ieneral Pershing, "but only thnse who fought beside him and suffered with him can fully realize our sic obligation. The debt cannot tc meas ured by material standards. DEIS NEGLECT $50,000 STOLEN FROM POSTOFFICE SAFE IN California Anti- Japanese League Outlines Policy Republican A. P. Leased Wire SAN FRANCISCO, April 4. The Japanese exclusion league of Califor nia has outlined a policy for protec tion of American interests in connec tion with the subject of Japanese im migration and will urge action by the new federal administration in ac cordance with such a policy, it was announced here today. The principles outlined by tho league have been en dorsed formally by the two affiliated organizations, the Los Angeles Coun ty Anti-Asiatic association and the Japanese Exclusion league of Wash ington. As a representative of the Califor nia league. V. S. McClatchy left to night for Washington to present the matter to the state department and to congress. The four points of the league's policy are: first: Absolute exclusion for the future of all Japanese immigration, not only male but female, and not on'y laborers, skilled and unskilled. but 'farmers' and men of small trades and professions, as recom mended by Theodore Roosevelt. Permission for temporary residence only for tourists, students, artists, commercial men, teachers, etc. Second: Such exclusion to be en forced by.lTniteA- States officials un der United States laws and regula tions. as is done with Immigration. admitted or excluded, from all other countries, and not as at present, im der an arrangement whereby control and regulation is surrendered to Japan. Third: -Compliance on the part of all departments of the federal gov ernment with the constitution and tlflf abandonment of the threat or attempt to take advantage of certain phras lng of that document as to treaties, which, it is claimed, gives the treaty- making power authority to violate I plain provisions of the constitution in the following matters: a) To ' nullify state rights and state laws fop control of lands and other matters plainly within the state's Jurisdiction. (b) To grant American citizenship to races of yellow color which are made ineligible for such citizenship. Fourth: For the Japanese legally entitled to residence in California. fair treatment, protection In property rights legally acquired, and the priv ilege of engaging in any business de sired except such as may be now or hereafter denied by law to all aliens or to aliens ineligible to citizenship. provided particularly that they may not hereafter buy or lease agricul tural lands. . o Texas Court Sets New Precedent On Desertion Charge Republican A. P. Leased Wire SAN ANTONIO. Tex., April 4. Tom and Joe Caples, sons of a wealtiiy Iouisiana planter, who have been held by military authorities since December on charges of draft desertion, were turned over by fed eral to civil authorities today on a writ of habeas corpus, Issued by Fed eral Judge West. Judge West's decision is regarded as of high importance because if up held bv hieher courts, it may become the basis for transfer of thousands of alleged draft deserters from mil itary to civil Jurisdiction. The chief ground for the writ cited by Judge West was that notices of their being drafted had not actually been deliv ered to the Capl brothers, and that they were not legally inducted into the military service without sucn. de livery. o Secretary Denby Back From Two Weeks Naval Tour Republican A. P. Leased Wire WASHINGTON, April 4 Upon stepping ashore from the destroyer Pruitt at the Washington navy yard today after a two weeks' tour of the fleet and navy shore establishments in Cuba, Haiti and the Dominican republic. Secretary Denby said that "the Atlantic fleet is in fine shape." The secretary came home in record time, the destroyer making the 1.600 mile non-stop run from the Domini can republic in 5a hours at a 25-knot clip. Mr. Denby said he studied the situ ation in Haiti and found the marine posts well conducted with a spirit of cordiality existing between them and the natives. He was impressed with the use of airplanes by the marines in Haiti to carry mail, transport the sick and maintain communication. While at the Atlantic fleet winter base at (iuantanamo. Secretary Den by inspected the fleet from an air plane. He had not changed bis con viction that the 1916 building pro gram should be completed, he said. Crisis BISBEE Republican A. P. Leased Wire BISBEE, Aril, April 4. City, coun ty and federal officers today worked without success in attempts to find two men, believed to be Mexicans, who, according to Postmaster L. R. Bailey, last night forced him, at the point of guns, tc open the safe in the local postoffice and turn over to them a package containing about $40,000 in currency and several thousand dol lars in postoffice funds. Bailey is to night confined to his home, suffering from minor injuries caused by having remained bound and gagged all of last night. Bailey said tonight that while working on some reports in his pri vate office at the postoffice at about 10 o'clock last night, he admitted two men who appeared to be Mexicans who knocked on his door. The men Immediately covered him with re volvers, said Bailey, and ordered him to open the safe. He did so. said Bailey, and handed the Mexicans the package of currency, consigned to a local bank, and some other money. the exact amount of which is not known. After spending more than an hour in the postoffice, said Bailey, the bandits tied and gagged him and left him in a small closet used for Jani tor's supplies. He was found this morning at 7 o'clock. Bailey said that the men attempted to force him to open a. vault in the rear of the postoffice, telling him they were going to lock him In it -alter rifling it -." Bailey convinced them he did not know the combination. Bai ley was able to give a fairly good de scription of the two men. Both, he said, spoke good English. Local night watchmen, who noticed light in the postoffice last night. knocked on the window and were told by Bailey that he was working late. Bailey said today he made this reply at the direction of the two Mexicans who threatened to shoot if be called for assistance. o L WILL FILE APPEAL Republican A. P. Leased Wire WHITE PLAINS, N. Y.. April 4. Counsel for James A. Stillman, New York financier, who is suing for divorce, announced tonight they will file an appeal against the order of Justice Morschauser fixing alimony, counsel fees and expenses and ex cluding certain documentary evi dence when the order has been served on Mrs. Stillman. The appeal, it was said, was direct ed on the decision excluding the so called . "confession letter" of Mrs. Stillman and letters addressed to her bv Fred Beau va is. co-respondent named by her husband, but also against the order to pay her 115,000 alimonv. $30,000 counsel fees and S12.50O expenses within 30 days. The appeal, which will, it is said automatically make public these let ters. will be filed in the appellate di vision of the supreme court in Brooklyn probably tomorrow. It became known today that affi davits filed by Mrs. Stillman in sup port of charges made against her husband and Mrs. Florence H. Leeds In her amended answer contain the names of 12 persons who support the allegations. Thev are Mrs. Sophie Bartkoff and Hannah F. Johnson, maids employed bv Mrs. Leeds: Frank H. Ivins, su perlntendent of the apartment nouse where Mrs. Leeds' 13-months-old son .lav was born: Mrs. Lstelle Keele, secretary to Mrs. Stillman. and Wll liam C! Groves. Evelyn Ruttege. Wal ipr Ruttece. Claude Crow, victor Bocanegra, Antonio Scozzanago, J Kennedy and James McMahon. o ' Harding Confers With Leaders In Railway Dispute 'Republican A. P. Leased Wire WASHINGTON. April 4. Presl dent Hardine in continuing his in quiry into the railroad situation heard today the views of labor which were niesented bv A. B. tarretson former head of the order of railroad conductors, and B. M. Jewell, presi dent of the railroad department. Both men, who had come at the president's request, said they had discussed the situation generally, but had received no indication from the president as to his attitude, "Kick" From Auto Crank Kills Man MINNEAPOLIS. April 4. Clayton Roberts was killed today when the crank of his automobile "kicked," striking him in the chest, throwing him against tho radiator of the car. and fracturing several ribs which penetrated bis heart. STILLMAN COUNSE FROM COURT ORDER HUGHES STATEMENT SEN litnlVIMN I-UKLIUIM UrMU SUPPORTS ALLIED ON REPARATION DEMAND Mexico Answers Guarantee Note Sent By Hughes (Republican A. P. Leased Wire MEXICO CITY, April 4. Mexico will deliver tomorrow to the United States through Charge Summerlin, a note answering the several communi cations recently presented by the American state department relative to guarantees for the lives and prop erty of foreigners in Mexico, accord ing to Laa Noticias. The newspaper is Informed that the note will say the Mexican gov ernment is making every effort to have necessary safeguards and is punishing severely those found guilty of committing such offence. Special reference is made to the alleged murder cf two Americans in the Tampico district with the assur ance that "the fullest rigor of the law" will be applied to the- offenders. All newspapers here regard Pres ident Obregon's statement yesterday to the foreign correspondents as a significant step for the resumption of relations with the countries of the world. It is said a congressional commis sion is prepared to start study of the project prepared by the president relative to guaranteeing the lives and property of foreigners, several news papers declaring that the death penalty should be applied to those who even attempt tb violate rights of foreign residents. Satisfaction is also expressed at the president's reference, toarticle 21 of the constitution, -insofar as it re lates to oil, with the assurance that Its phases will soon be regulated. President Obregon's appeal for con sideration by the peoples of the world, following his stand against radicalism, as exemplified by his per sonal order for the- expulsion of Linn A. E. Gale Is freely commented upon by the newspapers as prophetic of further activity by chief executive. . Employes of Boston Jop Printing Shops Protest Wage Cuts (Republican A."p. Leased Wire BOSTON, April 4. Union leaders said tonight that 2,121 printers, bind ery workers and electrotypers had quit work in 50 shops as a protest against a reduction in wages. No movement looking toward -a settle ment has been made and spokesmen for the employers said .the only means of settlement would be the acceptance of the employers' terms bv the Btrikers. In a statement tonignt, 8. u. aic Bride. said the strike was a "protest against the arbitrary reduction in wages." He criticised an advertise ment by the Boston Typothetae to the effect that with the wage reduction would come a reduction in the cost of printing. Robert Seaver, member of tne puo. licity committee of the Boston Ty pothetae. issued a statement in which he said there would be no movement for a settlement of the strike "ex cept that the employes accept the terms posted in our work rooms." . o CHARLES LEAVES AGAIN BUDAPEST, April 4. A dispatch from Steinamanger to the Korr bu reau, semi-official Austrian news agency, says former Emperor Charles will leave at 9:30 a. m., 'tuesaay ror Switzerland. (LAST MDRltUE RflEBfrS! SUNDAY CLOSING LAW IN POMONA POMONA, Cal., April 4. An ordinance prohibiting all Sunday enter tainments to which admission would be charged, was adopted at a munici pal election here tonight, according to returns compiled by newspapers. The election followed a lively campaign in which motion picture actors, pro ducers and exhibitors from Los Angeles opposed the ordinance, while clergy men and church organizations of several denominations worked in iti favor. ROCKY KANSAS KAYOS WARD ST. PAUL, Minn April 4. Rocky Kansas, Buffalo, knocked out Bobby Ward of St. Pairl in the fifth round of a scheduled ten round bout tonight with a right to the solar plexus. Up to the fifth Kansas was the aggressor. They are lightweights. GERARD DENIES CASEMENT BETRAYAL BOSTON, April 4. James W. Gerard, former American ambassador tc Germany, tonight characterized as a "lie" a rumor that he had betrayed Sir Roger Casement, Irish peer, who was executed by the British government in 1916 on charges of treason. LEWIS THROWSPESEK NEW YORK, April 4. Ed "Strangler" Lewis of San Jose, Calif- world's heavyweight catch-aa-eatch-can wrestling champion, tonight threw John Pesek of Ravenna, Neb with a bar and arm lock after wrestling one hour, 34 minutes and 32 seconds. SNOW FALLS IN TOMBSTONE DOUGLAS, Ariz., April 4. According to word received from Tomb stone tonight, a light snow commenced falling there at 7 o'clock and con tinued for more than an hour. The temperature dropped to 50 degrees in this city and at midnight there were indications that it would freeze befora morning, ruining fruit prospects on small farms near this city. COAL DROPS IN ILLINOIS SPRINGFIELD, III, April 4. Retail coal prices were reduced 50 cent a ton here today. For domestic use, coal was delivered for $4.25 a ton. Mine is selling for $3.75. , , STAN! Germany Say She Is Now Ready To Meet Feasible Proposals For Solution Of European Problems WASHINGTON, .April 4. Para phrases of the Informal exchanges between the German and American governments on reparations, in which the United States holds Germany "morally bound to make reparations so far as may be possible" were made public today. Describing tho German communi cation as an "unequivocal expression" of the recognition of that obligation, the American .reply expresses the hope that renewed negotiations which Germany says it plans to initiate "may lead to a prompt settlement which will satisfy the Just elamis ofl the allies and permit Germany hopefully to renew its productive activities." The German communication sug gests that the only solution of the reparations problems is in an inter national loan for which the allied and associated powers would waive the general mortgage on German assets created by the treaty of Versailles. . trerman says it would not be un willing to assume the obligation cf the interest and the amortization of the foreign debts of the allied and associated powers, within her ca pacity." Germany says she stands ready to meet every proposal which appear feasible "for the solution of the eco nomic and financial problems of Europe." No Reference to Consolidation The American reply makes no ref erence either to the proposed consoli dation of allied debts as a Germaa obligation or the suggestion for the determination by unbiased experts of the ability of Germany to pay". Another consideration on repara tions presented by Germany is -habllitatlon of devastated regions. The German government says it stands ready to offer to France" gov I offices and resources. It asserts th:t for the Immediate rehabilitation it has "repeatedly proffered- labor, . technical advice and material assis tance," but that these offers have not been accepted. Germany declares there exists in France only a limited degree of con cern for the rehabilitation of the dev astated regions, because advance in demnities have been given former oc cupants who have settled in other parts of France, and the work of clearing the war areas "has been un dertaken by influential groups of promoters who are making no effort to expedite their contracts.' The German communication is In the form' of a memorandum of Dr. Walter Simons, minister for foreign affairs, dated March 23. The Ameri can reply is officially termed a "state ment," sent to Commissioner Dresul for communication to Dr. Simon. Hughes' Statesment It is dated March 29 and follows: "The American government is pleased to note in the informal memo of Dr. Simons the unequiv ocal expression of the part of the German government of its desire to afford reparation up to the limit of German ability to pay. This government stands with the governments ef the al lies in holding Germany respon sible for the war and therefore morally bound to make repara tions, so far as may be possible. '"The recognition of this obli gation, implied in the memo of Dr. Simons, seems to the govern ment of the United States the only sound basis on which can be built a firm and just peace under which the various nations J s