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PAGE TWO aOITA JUG XKW MEXICAN, dAJNTJL !.., TUESDAY, JUNE 25, 1907. SANTA FE NEW MEXICAN. THE '.-JEW MEXICAN PRINTING COMPANY, PUBLISHERS. 4AX TROST, Editor. JOHN K. STAUFFER, Sec'yTreaa. Entered as Secoud Class Matter at th Santa Fe Postoffle. BATES OF SUBSCRIPTION .. pe wp8k, by carrier i .20 Mly( per mouth, by carrie" 75 Uuily, ptr uonth, bv uiail 65 Ily, per year, by mail 7.00 Daily, six months, by mall 3.75 Weekly per year 2.00 Weekly, jix month.. 1.00 Weekly, per Quarter,, 75 OFFICIAL PAPER OF SANTA FE COUNTY. the New Mexican is the oldest ne wspaper in New Mexico. It Is sent to ibry postoffice In the Territar. n& h aa 'wge an J growing circulation tjiong .Le Intelligent and progressive peopie oi inn Southweit U N 1 'fjlyjft-? SECRETARY GARFIELD AT DEN VER. . The Public Lands Convention in Denver is over and as far as New Mexico Is concerned it has not done much good. The resolutions are not exactly what they should be and it is very evident that the cattle growers of Colorado and Wyoming commanded the situation. These may be very nice fellows and very patriotic and public spirited citizens but they do not have much use for New Mexico and its peo ple, generally speaking. The resolu- . tion. claiming that the waters of the 'Rio Grande in its upper course in the stale of Colorado were absolutely the ,: property of the people there is a mighty bad proposition for New ex- . ico when it is remembered that the .inhabitants of the Rio Grande Valley have had prior possession of these waters and a valid right to them for 275 years before the San Luis Valley residents even thought of irrigation. The question of paying for grazing on the public uoinain is not popular with New Mexico stock growers and people gen erally. In saying the sentiment was against that proposition the conven tion did right but otherwise it was en tirely too local and controlled by too many local influences. However, there is one very noticeable thing and a gratifying one at that concerning it. This was that the people of the Rocky Mountain states and territories be came better acquainted with James R. Garfield, secretary of the interior, and U. S. Land Commissioner Ballinger, and Gifford Pinchot, chief of the Bureau of Forestry. These officials, one and all, made a most pleasing and favorable impression. That their at tendance at the convention did them good, gave them more correct ideas of western conditions and desires, and put them in touch with the people, can also be considered as iacts. ' Referring to Secretary Garfield, offi cially and personally, the Denver Re publican was evidently very well im pressed with him and voices this im pression in the following editorial: "Whatever other fact may be brought out in connection -with the interstate land convention it is notably evident that Secretary Garfield of the Department of the Interior has won the esteem and established himself in the confidence of all who have heard him speak or come in contact with him in any other way. "Prior to this meeting he was but little known to the people of this sec tion except as a federal official far re moved from them and su-rounded by an atmosphere of seeming indifference if not hostility in some particulars to the interests of this part of the country. "This was particularly true of the sentiment of the people in the San Luis Valley, for the inhabitants of that locality had suffered from certain or ders of the Interior Department which conflicted directly with their interests and seemed to be based upon a mis interpretation of the law. The belief that the orders in question were based upon an erroneous conception of the law remains, but the attitude of Mr. Garfield to the subject is one of such fairness and manifests so evident a desire to do justice that the feeling of hostility to him has entirely disap peared. We are confident that this is true also of the entire Rocky Moun tain region so far as his influence up on the convention may be taken as an indication of public sentiment. "In this we see both the influence of Mr. Garfield's personality and an illustration of the benefits which may bo looked for from closer communica tion between, prominent officials of the federal government and the peo ple of states and sections remote from Washington. This is a big country, and the Rocky Mountain states are far from the national capital. It is, therefore, not strange that the federal government itself sometimes seems remote from this section. Our people come so little In touch with it that it would be well if the heads of de partments could visit this part of the country more frequently. "Mr. Garfield may be assured that he 'has distinctly gained by hl8 visit, and that his influence upon the delib erations of the delegates has been notably helpful in presenting in a more favorable light the views of the ad ministration concerning public land matters." '.- , DENSE IGNORANCE OF "EXPERT" M'MAHON. Francis M. McMahon was the ex pert accountant who made an exami nation into the accounts and financial records of the Territorial peniten tiary under the Bursum administra tion. . At the time he did so he was secretary of. the Colorado Title and Trust Company of Colorado Springs. It stands to reason that this man and , the president of that company knew! all about its business if any two men connected with it did. Yet this so called expert having been subpoenaed to give testimony for the Territory in a case in court in order, if possi- ble, to arrive at the accuracy and correctness of certain items in the penitentiary accounts found by the referee but which differed from those given in the expert's report, flatly de clined to give such testimony al though the same bad it been given would have aided the cause of justice and equity. This "expert account ant" employed by ex-Governor Her bert J. Hagerman at territorial ex pense, although secretary of the cor poration to which was entrusted the very delicate and Important task of examining the penitentiary accounts, could not or would not remember how much compensation the company had received nor what the agreement of the company was with the ex-Governor in the matter. This so-called ex pert did the investigating not over a year ago and if he did not know at' that time what the pay to the com pany was and what the agreement between Hagerman and the company was, he was either absolutely derelict in his duty or a fool, in either case an unfit man to investigate financial transactions going through seven years amounting to many thousands and thousands of dollars and to make the report establishing that the offi cial whose accounts were investigat ed had been honest or that this offi cial was guilty of embezzlement and malfeasance and misfeasance in office thus in such case, putting him be yond the pale of decent and honor able people and subjecting him to criminal proceedings. If "this expert" has forgotten all about these items within a year he certainly shows a very, very weak memory and cannot be a very expert accountant. This Is the condition of this case and not a theory. This man McMahon declined to testify for two reasons only; either he actually did not know enough about the case on which he was en gaged for four months and for which the company of which he was secre tary was paid received $1,250 from the Territory or he was afraid to impli cate and incriminate in an improper manner officials or persons whom he desired to shield. There is no other alternative, no matter what the coyo te howls, slanders and libels by Mac pherson's Albuquerque Morning Coyo te and its co-coyotes, may publish or charge or what may be asserted or proclaimed or written by the fake re formers. The whys and wherefores of this so-called expert's report which was published by tens of -thousands of copies at the expense of some one probably at the expense of the contin gent fund will be forthcoming in due course of time. The question now is why was this man afraid to tell the truth in a case in court in which noth ing but the truth was desired and wanted by the proper officials of the court in which a regular judicial pro ceeding was pending and which it was sought to establish the absolute hon esty of an official charged with dis honesty and embezzlement or if the facts so proved to bring this man, be he who he may to justice both financi ally and criminally? NO OTHER DEFENSE SEEMS POS SIBLE. The yellow sheets 'of the Territory are making light of the investigation into the charges of brutality and bar barous severity in the present man agement of the Territorial peniten tiary but respectable newspapers hav ing the best interests of the Territory at heart and desiring a clean and humane, yet effective and strict, man agement of penitentiary affairs, take a different view of the situation and the right one. For Instance, the So corro Chieftain referring to the matter editorially says: "And so the Hagerman claqueurs consider the Trelford Investigation a roaring farce, do they? That is not to be wondered at when the Hager man method of procedure is consider ed. If Acting Governor Raynolds had chosen to follow the precedent estab lished by a certain ex-Governor, he would have demanded Trelford's res ignation summarily. He would then have imported so-called experts from Colorado or some other foreign coun try to investigate Trelford's official conduct and would have set them to work with careful instructions as to what their findings should be. He would have denied Trelford any hear ing whatever at this Investigation. Trelford would not have been served with a copy of the expert's report, but that report would have been given to some political organ unfriendly to him for publication just at the time best suited to ruin him politically If he had any political standing whatever. Such -procedure would have been ac cording to precedent. Acting Gover nor Raynolds, however, did not choose to follow such a precedent. He heard that Trelford had been guilty of pun ishing convicts in a manner so in human and -brutal that punishment by means of the now famous spanking machine was only child's play in com parison. The Acting Governor insti tuted an investigation under the direc tion of Attorney General Prichard. The evidence already adduced is enough to establish the fact that Trel ford is guilty as charged. The only defense thus far offered is the bold assertion that the investigation is a farce. In fact, no other defense seems possible." HOPE FOR SETTLEMENT OF COUNTY DEBf The clear light of hope is dawning on the dark and somber financial con- dition of the county of Santa Fe. If the action of the county officials as recommended by District Attorney II. C. Gortner stands and 1 sustained by the courts the funded and judgment debt of this county will bo settled in such a manner and at such a figure as will enable the property owners to pay sufficient taxes to take up the interest coupons as they fall due and to create a sinking fund for the pay ment of the principal. The bond hold ers if they will consent to a fair set tlement upon a certain percentage of the principal of the bonds and inter est due will receive all that is justly theirs. If they will take a pound of flesh without the ounce of blood then in such case all parties should be well satisfied. The decisions of the Supreme Court of the United States have well established the facts that bonds and interest coupons on them are taxable within the municipality and the commonwealth in which they are owned or situated unless exempt from such taxation by special statute. Certainly, if these matters are decid ed as the New Mexican in common with all property owners and good citizens believe they will be, and if tho action taken recently is held valid then and in such case this coun ty will slowly but surely rise from the slough of financial despond It has been wallowing in for many years and will pay Its obligations on a compro mise to the satisfaction of all con cerned. The sooner such a one is ef fected certainly the better. TRUE REFORM ADVANCING. Real reform is coming to the front again in the Sunshine Territory, and fako reform is being pushed to the rear and out of sight where it prop erly belongs. The sentiment of the great majority of the .New Mexico newspapers, in fact of all of the re spectable and public spirited ones, is for true reform and against the Hager man fake reform humbug. Says the Pecos Valley News published In Arte sia, Eddy County, a thriving and growing town, on this very important subject to the people: "It is a pleasure to note that steps are being taken to get rid oi the in competent officials who were placed in power by the Hagerman administra tion and that men who are fit for the offices are being placed in charge. The facts that the Trelford investiga tion is showing up, are bad for the Territory, but it would have been much worse to let such evils go un corrected. This reform which to say the least, is radically different from the fake reforms undertaken a short time ago, shoum be extended to other departments, and one of the first to be taken up should bo that of the Bureau of Immigration. The people of the Territory do not like the idea of having this Important work intrusted to a young man, who, while he may be the best yellow reporter in New Mexi co, is totally unfit for the place he now occupies. It was such breaks as this that made the Hagerman crowd s6 generally distrusted." WHERE ARE THESE OFFICIAL DOCUMENTS? Like Banquo's ghost those contin gency vouchers and that original re port on the penitentiary financial investigation of Expert iucMahon will not down. The New Mexican does not know where these official documents are but hopes that they will be forth coming in due course of time. The New Mexican does not know that the contingency vouchers contain anything important to the dear people but if they are official documents and repre sent expenditures of $3,750 they should be In the executive office. If it is considered that the contingency fund was private property that is an other question. As far as the origi nal of the expert's report In the peni tentiary investigation by one Francis M. McMahon, is concerned, it seems that this is an official document for which the dear people paid something like $1,250 and therefore that docu ment should also be in the executive office wherein the opinion of many people, although they may not be fake reformers It properly and legally be longs. If not, why not? PROFESSIONAL CARDS ATTORNEYS-ATLAW. MAX. FROST, Attorney at Law. Santa Fe New Merlco. RICHARD H. HANNA, Attorney at Lw. 'Phone 66. Office, Grfffln Block. G. W. PRICH riD, Attorney and Counselor at Law. Practices In all the District Courts and gives special attention to cases before the Territorial Supreme Court. Office: Laughlln Blk., Santa Fe, N. M. BENJAMIN M. READ Attorney at Law. Santa Fe, New Mexico. Office: Sena Block, Pa'.acj Avenue. WILLIAM H. H. LLEWELLYN, Attorney at Law. Las Cruces, New Mexico. United States District Attorney. A. W. POLLARD, Attorney at Law, District Attorney, Luna County. Denting New Mexico. Tucumcari, the county seat of Quay County, is evidently growing apace, judging by the appearance of its prin cipal paper, the Tucumcari News and Times. On May 24th last this paper published a splendid finely illustrated special edition on book paper consist ing of 28 pages and 35 illustra tions. Its regular issue of last week contained 22 "pages of four columns each replete with Interesting news in cluding Quay County and local hap penings. The News and Times is to be congratulated upon being published In a Hye, growing and energetic com munity and the people there are also subject to congratulations for having such a fine paper in their city and county. BONHAM & WADE, Attorneys at Law. Practice in the Supreme and Dis trict Courts of the Territory, in the Probate Courts and before the TJ. S. Surveyor General and U. S. Land Offices. Las Cruces, N. M. E. C. ABBOTT, Attorney at Law. Practices In the District and Su preme Courts. Prompt and careful attention given to all business. Santa Fe New Mexico. A. B. RENEHAN, Practices in the Supreme and Dis trict Courts. Mining and Land Law a Specialty. Office in Catron Block, Santa Fe, N. M. CHAS. F. EASLEY, ' "(Late Surveyor General.) Attorney at Law. Santa Fe New Mexico... Land and Mining Business a Specialty. GEORGE 6. BARBER, Attorney and Counselor at Law. Lincoln, Lincoln County, New Mexico. Practice in the District Court and Supreme Courts of the Territory, Prompt Attention Given to All Business. FRANK W. CLANCY, Attorney at Law. District Attorney for Second Judicial District. Practices in the District Court and the Supreme Court of the Territory; also before the United States Supreme Coufct in Washington. Albuquerque, New Mexico. JOHN K. STAUFFER, Notary Public. Office with the New Mexicau Print ing Co., Santa Fe, New Mexico. ROMAN L. BACA, Real Estate and Mines. Spanish Translator, Notary Public. Office Griffin Bldg., Washington Ave., Santa Fe, N. M. OSTEOPATHY. OR. CHARLES A. WHEELON, Osteopath. No. 103 Palace Ave. Successfully treats acute and chronic diseases without drugs or medicines. No charge for Consultation. Hours: 9-12 m., 2-5 p. m. 'Phone 156. CONY T. BROWN, Mining Engineer. Secretary and Treasurer New Mexico School of Mines, Socorro New Mexico. CORBET & SMYTHE, Civil, Mining and Hydraulic Engineers. Assaying and General Contracting. U. S. Deputy Mineral Surveyors. East side Plaza. Santa Fe, N. M. H. B. HOLT, Attorney at Law. ! Las Cruces, New Mexico. Practices In the District Courts as well as before the Supreme Court of the Territory. -STANLEY- is the coming city of the Es tancia Valley. Lots close to depot for sale. For terms call or write to TARR & DOUGLAS, Stanley, N. M. 8HOR1 ORDER MEAL3. The best short order mools are now being served at the Bon Ton Restau rant. Tie heat cooks, and waiters are employed at lii pla The New Mexicau Printing Com oany has on hand a large supply of writing tablets and scratch pads snitf able for school children, lawyers, mer chants and also for home use, which will be cleaned out at 10 cents a pound aud cheaper If ordered In larger quan tities. These tablets are made from the odds and ends of the best paper obtainable, and you are getting double you? money worth when burlng. THE FIRST pTIOpi BAJM , OF SANTA FE' t The oldest banking Institution in New Mexico. Established in 1870. J RUFUS J. PALEN, President. JOHN H. VAUGHN, Cashier. LEVI A. HUGHES, Vice President. ALFRED H. BRODHEAD, ' Assistant Cashier. Capital Stock 91 .000. 8urplus and Undivided Profits $63,5WK Transacts a general banking business In all Its branches. Loarm money on the most favorable terms on all kinds of personal and col ateral security. Buys and sells bonds and stocks In all markets for its customers. Buys and sells domestic and foreign exchange and makes telegraphic transfers of money to all ports of the civllixud world on as liberal terms as are given by any money transmitting agency, public or private. Interest allowed on time deposits at the , ik,.. nt ner annum, on a six months' or year's tenn. lahw V hmvw r Liberal advances made on consignments of live stock and products. The bank executes all orders of its patrons in the banking line, and aims to extend to them as liberal treatment in all respects, as is con sistent with safety and the principles of sound banking. Safety De posit boxes for rent. The patronage of the public Is respectfully no-" licited. WILLIAM VAUGHN, Propt. One of the Best Hotels in the West Ccisfne and Table Service Unexcelled Large Sample Rooms for Commercial Travelers. Santa Fe, New Mexico. - Washington Avenue LACOMU & GABXE, Proprietors. Q THE L A. i R HOTEL reft I i ' r ,f i fS ,r - 1 American and European Plan. Commodious Sample Rooms. Steam Heated. Electric lighted. Every Boom a Good One. Short Order Department Open Day and Night. Prer the Button we do the reft. CoronadohWs and Cafe One oi the Beet Re stan rants in ike Southwest. ' OPEN DAY and NIGHT You're Treated So Well You Can't Hardly Leave. DON'T FORGET THOSE SWELL ROOMS Only 50c. Hot and Cold Water Baths 'short orders served INI rush Eat Pure Food, Sleep on a Nice Clean Bod What More. (Es Bastante) I respectfully, but earnestly request that you take your meals at my restaurant, south side plaza. G. LUPE HERRERA, Prop. BERBERE UlSUHHjiCE flGEIICY CDIUPQIIV GENERAL AGENTS FOR NEW MEXICO FOR PENN MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY OF PHILADELPHIA, PA. Purely a Mutual Insurance Company! Rational Surety Co., of J5ew York Caurt, Fidelity and Public Official iond Lowest P.tt& -Strong Lint of Flro Insurance Companls Palace Avenue SANTA FE, ... NEW MEXICO SUBSCRIBE FOR THE DAILY NEW MEXICAN.