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ANT A FE NEW MEXI (LAIN VOL. 44. SANTA FE, NEW MEXICO, WEDNESDAY JULY 10, 1907. NO. 127. DEFENDS FELLOW PRISONER Accused Union Of ficial Goes on Wit ness Stand DEIS ORCHARD'S STORY President Western Federa tion Gives Strong Testi mony For Haywood. . 'Boise, July 10. Charles P. Moyer, president of the Western Federation of Miners, and a fellow defendant of W. D. Haywood, was sworn as a witness today. He was called to the stand at 10:15 o'clock and was es corted into court by a deputy sheriff. He seemed quite self possessed and as he walked to the witness stand looked around the court room, appar ently seeking a glimpse of his wife, who occupied an inconspicuous chair behind the press table. " Moyer displayed some .nervousness, as his examination began but -within a few minutes he was steadily de tailing his connections with the West cm Federation of Miners. During his review of the Couer d'Alene strike in 1899, the 'witness said he was in sym pathy with the strikers in their strug ' gle but he never had any personal hostility to ex-Governor Steunenberg. Shortly before noon the witness en tered upon a lengthy examination as to the Cripple reek strike in 1903-4. With the utmost deliberation he de nied that he ever discussed the ex plosion of the Vindicator mino as detailed by Harry Orchard. Moyer said he was iu Joplin, Missouri, at the time of the explosion in Decem ber, 1903, and said that he never met Orchard until January, of the next year when Orchard came to Denver to attend a labor convention. Moyer denied ever giving Orchard money at any time or that he had knowledge of Orchard ever having been given money by any officer of the Western Federation. " He admitted delaying Ids trip to Ouray with Orchard in 1904. . He said Orchard was going there and that he Moyer, suggested 'that they travel to gether. This was for self protection because of the attacks on members of the organization. He described their arrangements for carrying revolvers and "sawed off shot-guns" which he said were secured by Pettibone, Or chard, Moyer, said, bought his own ticket but. Moyer paid their expenses at the hotel. Finish Reading Depositions. When the Ha wood triyal opened this morning Senator Borah for the state read the examination in deposition of W. A. Abornathy a contractor and former miner in' the Coeur d'Alene district who declared that he heard Orchard say he would "get Steunenberg some time." This was the last of the depositions which had occupied the court since Monday. When reading of the depositions was concluded, John T. Tierny, a news paper correspondent of Denver, was called by the defense. He testified re garding ine political situation in uo lorado in 1904 and 1905, when it was alleged attempts were made on the lives of Governor Peabody and Su preme Court Justices Goddard and Gabbert. Tierny was asked what the public feeling in the city of Denver was as against Peabody and the su preme court In 1904-5. There was an objection and a long argument. .' (Darrow declared It was the purpose of the defense to show there were others whose feelings and not motives were stronger than any that could be charged against the Western ..Federa tion of Miners. Judge Wood in quired if he intended to show that . somebody other than Orchard com mitted the 'crimes. 'No, your "honor," replied Darrow, "we will presume Orchard did these things but we propose to show he was acting as an agent for those who must have had a stronger feeling than the Western Federation. We propose to show that these defendants had ab- , solutely nothing to do with Orchard in connection with these incidents. We want to show a motive pure and sim ple. We want to show that a great class of people in the city of Denver had a feeling infinitely stronger than . 'has been charged against the Fed eration as a result of the eight hour law decision.". Newspaper Correspondent, Testifies. Darrow here said he desired to go into the matter in detail and state the facts expected to be proved by the witness. ' This was. granted and Tierny went at length into the mat ter of the Peabody-Adams guberna torial contest and the attempt to un seat the Democratic members of the legislature. The judges of the Supreme Court elected as- Populists and Demo- nHAita ullail titlf V 1)amK1(yiAna fhn 1 viHta amcu nihil liic ncuuiivauaf declared, and the feeling grew so strong that flags were displayed at ANOTHER NEW TOWN SPRINGING UP La Lande on Eastern Railway of New Mexico in Roosevelt County At tracting Homeseekers. Dr. L. P. Strayhorn, of La Lande, Roosevelt County, a new town on the line of the Eastern Railway of New Mexico, is spending the week in the city. He was an applicant for a li cense to practice medicine before the Territorial Board of Health which was granted. The doctor is a graduate of the Memphis, Tennessee, College, La Lande is a new town on the Belen cut off and contains now about 250 people. It Is two and a half miles north of Old Fort Sumner on the Pecos 'River. The country about La Lande is settling up very rapidly and many homestead entries have been made there during the past several months and 'homestead settlers are still coming. Water is obtained by drilling at from 50 to 100 feet depth. The water is good. The settlers who broke land during the winter and seeded it will have good crops without irrigation. Crops so far are principally corn, milo maize, kafflr corn, sorghum, and vege tables. There has been a sufficient amount of rainfall so far. The settlers have come mostly from Oklahoma and Texas and are pretty well to do and are bringing livestock, farming ma chinery and household goods. Many settlers south of the railroad have put up substantial Improvements and fences. The big steel bridge across the Pecos River is completed and has been standing for some time. It is one of the longest bridges on the Santa Fe Railway system. Up to date local rail way trains have been running to the Pecos River but, by the first of August it is understood that local train ser vice will be extended to Vaughan, a station where the Eastern Railway of Xew Mexico crosses the El Paso & Southwestern Railway, 72 miles west of La Lande. (Dr. Strayhorn says that the experi ments in planting cotton dn the vicin ity of La Lande so far are turning out well. He- was raised on a cotton plantation and although he fears that the nights in western Roosevelt Coun ty are too cold, nevertheless It looks as if cotton will be raised success fully from present indications. The altitude for cotton raising may prove too high, however. TWO CENT FARES I Bill Inaugurates Low Rate Regardless of State Laws EFFECTIVE III TEN DAYS Action of This Big System Will Force Other Lines to Follow Suit. Omaha, July 10. Assistant General Passenger Agent Buckingham, of the Burlington Railroad today announced that within ten day the Burlington would put in operation the two-cent passenger fare schedule between all points on that system regardless of whether" or not the different states have passed the two-cent law. The Burlington traverses Wyoming, Montana, Colorado, Nebraska, Kan sas, Missouri, Iowa, Illinois, Wiscon sin, Minnesota and South Dakota. Clerks are now working upon the new schedule and the rate will be placed in operation just as quickly as the new tariff is completed. The action of the Burlington will undoubtedly cause other roads in the same territory to follow suit. OKLAHOMA CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION RECONVENES. Guthrie, Okla., July 10. The con stitutional convention that early this year drafted the constitution for the proposed new state of Oklahoma re convened here today after ' a 1 two months' recess. The convention will set a new date for a vote by the people upon the ratification or rejec tion of the constitution. A final ad journment is expected within ten days. , '. - v half mast and noses hung in windows for the supreme court. The court sus tained the objection to this testimony and Tierny left the stand. Charles P. Moyer, was then called to the stand. He said he had been a miner since 1883 and that he joined the Western Federation of Miners in 1897 and was first elected president of the Federation In June, 1902, hav ing been re-elected annually ever since. The witness was closely ques tioned about his duties as head of the organization. WORD TELLS A FAIRY TALE ABOUT PRISON FUNDS BUILDING COLLAPSES KILLING WORKMEN Large Concrete Structure in Philadel phia Crumbles Victims Crushed in Ruins. Statement to Penitentiary Commission ers Based Upon Hot Air and Imag inary Balances and Resourses FORMER SUPERINTENDENT JUGGLES FACTS LrZ'HES To Controvert Acting Governor RoynoloY Communica tion Concerning Unsatisfactory Condition of Prison Financies. Under the heading "Was Acting Governor Raynolds ignorant or jug gling With Truth?" and three other sensational, misleading and cooked up heads, fake reformer Danny Macpher son in the Albuquerque Morning Co yote Journal of yesterday published a letter nearly four columns In length purporting to be an official communi cation to the 'board of penitentiary commissioners from Arthur Trelford, the removed superintendent of the Territorial 'penitentiary, dealing with the facts and figures contained in an official communication addressed by Acting Governor James W. Raynolds. to the board of penitentiary commis sioners in which it is set forth that the financial affairs of the Territorial peni tentiary were in very unsatisfactory condition and that the property of the Territorial prison was in a bad state, in great need of repair and substitu tion of new machinery. Trelford's epiBtle may have brought the Albuquerque Morning Coyote some $50 for insertion and that it Is an estab lished fact that that sheet will publish any untruth, any lie, any .misstate ment, any libel, any slander, for boodle, the publication is not to , be wondered at and will not astonish any one at all acquainted with the career of "greed, graft and venom," of the Coyote. "Inquiry into the situation at ihe Territorial penitentiary, -toother .wits an ability to add 2 and 2, soon proves conclusively tliat ex-Superintendent Trelford's defense of his financial management of that institution is puffed up and ipadded with the same quality of mathematical "hot air" made popular in certain quarters about a year ago by one McMahon the would-be financial expert from Co lorado Springs. When contrasted with actual facts, however, the state ments of Trelford are sufficiently bald faced to make poor old Ananias turn over in his grave, while McMahon will blush with envy at having shown himself to be such a veritable tyro in juggling with figures. Seven Thousand Dollars Worth of Coal . on Hand! With coal costing about four dol lars per ton this means nearly two thousand tons of coal, and as the average car holds twenty tons it means only 200 cars of coal or ten train loads of twenty cars to the train. Shade of Ananias hang your head with shame! But where, Oh, where, are all of these train loads of coal? There may be as much as 300 tons stored in the coal house and less than that amount in an open pile in the yard. The remainder of this big lot of coal "on hand" remains to be bought and paid for by Superintendent Littrell, and the amount of coal neces sary to run the institution for the re maining five months of the present fiscal year will cost between $G,000 and $7,000. The removed superintendent then states that Mr. Bursum left him a deficiency of $12,000, but, carefully neglects to make any reference to the fact that Mr. Bursum also turned over to him about $12,000 worth 6f material and supplies on hand, $5,000 worth of good bills receivable which Trelford collected, and that Superintendent Bursum turned in 'besides this amount $4,190 upon claims made by McMa hon, or a total of more than $20,000 all of which Trelford lost no time In spending. Again, Trelford forgets to mention the fact that in reporting upon per manent improvements made by him he charged "the taxpayers for brick laid in the wall at the rate of $17 per thousand. As the brick and lime are made by the convicts and laid In the wall by the convicts they are worth in that condition not to ex ceed $5 per thousand. So the "ex pert superintendent" and ex-offlcio ac countant only pads this item in the sum of $1.2 peT thousand, or at the rate of 250 per cent of hot air. But most beautifully does the ex-superintendent tangle his feet in trying to show that a sum of $47,900 will he "available . during the next, five months for proper maintenance of the Institution." , Of this amount he properly cites a balance in the main tenance fund amounting to $6,566.25, then goes on guilelessly to include $5,490 in El Camlno Real fund, $3,469 in the current expense fund, together with small sums in the penitentiary board fund, income fund and perma nent improvement fund. Possibly this skilled accountant will be so good as to explain to the public how the i balance in these other funds are to bo used for "maintenance?" Where is the Money to Come From? But the greater portion of this hypothetical $47,000 is to come from $11,000 worth of bills receivable and $20,000 worth of supposed convicts' earnings during the next five months. These bills receivable may be col lectible, and again they may not be. The rate at which the amount of bills receivable has been increasing during Trelford's administration does not promise very well for the possibility of collecting these outstanding ac counts. Again, if he had left the brick kilns In good condition and the brick machinery in serviceable condi tion, it might be possible to earn his imaginary $20,000 during the next five months. It is just as likely, how ever, that his careless management of the brick making plant will make it necessary to close down for two or thiee months in order to make ex tensive repairs in that department, and in the meantime there is left ac tually available for maintenance of the institution only the $C,500, now on f harid In the maintenance fund. itZ.? other portions of this lengthy exposition upon the financial condi tion of the Institution are made up of lie same sort of twaddle mixed In with half-hearted admissions of the truth of the statement as to the finan cial history of this institution during the past year as furnished to the board of penitentiary commissioners by the Acting Governor. The various items which have been discussed have given a very fair sample of the value of the whole production and serve to indicate clearly and finally the fact that ex-Superintendent Trel ford had about as much ability to manage the financial affairs of this in stitution as he had expert knowledge of the methods of treating prisoners and the maintenance of proper discipline. Philadelphia, July 10. Six work men are believed to have been killed by the collapse of Brldgeman Brothers building on Washington Avenue, be low Fifteenth Street, this afternoon. One body, that of John Marshall, has been taken out and at least five oth ers are in the ruins. At the time of the collapse about twenty-five men were at work. The building was of reinforced con crete and when the east wail began to crumble many workmen Jumped and escaped. A number of others were carried down and if not instantly killed it is believed they cannot sur vive. Scores of men are working to reach the unfortunate, victims, but the work Is slow because of the immense weight of the debris to be moved. SANTA FE INDICTED FOR REBATING Chicago Grand Jury Charges This Road With Giving Sugar Beet Company $12,000. Chicago, July 10, An indictment charging the Atchison, Topeka, & San ta Fe Railway with granting rebates amounting to $12,000 to the United States Sugar Beet Company, of Gar den City, Kansas, was returned today by the federal grand jury. The indict ments contains sixty-five counts, each relating to the alleged infringment of the law and the company, If convicted, is subject to a maximum fine of $300, 000 or a minimum fine of $65,000. GETTING READY FOR OPENING BALL GAME. The Santa Fe Centrals are practic ing every evening for the baseball game Sunday, July 21, when they will cross bats with the Albuquerque Mc intosh Browns, at the opening of the new park in Santa Fe. It Is expect ed that the grandstand will be finished by next Tuesday or Wednesday. The grounds when completed will be the finest for baseball purposes in New Mexico. An excursion will be run from Albuquerque on the day of the opening game. CIVIL SERVICE EXAM FOR MESSENGER BOY A civil service examination was held this morning by the local exam ining board for the position of mes senger in the U. :S. Weather Bureau. There were three applicants who took the examination, namely: Vernon Small, . Charles Gooch, and Julius Loomls. The salary of the position ranges from $30 to $60 per month. Vernon Small is being temporarily employed as messenger. BRINGS SUIT AGAINST 8ANTA CRUZ FIRM. The Puritan Manufacturing Com pany of Iowa City, Iowa, through At torney E. C. Abbott, of this city filed a suit today in tiie district court of Santa Fe County against the firm of Morris & Clark of Santa Cruz. The action is to recover $200 with in terest, the principal being alleged to be due on a bill of merchandise. CHICAGO MAN PRESIDENT EDUCATIONAL ASSOCIATION Los Angeles, July 10, E. E. CooleY, superintendent of the Chicago public schools, was nominated for president of the National Educational Associa tion today by a unanimous vote by the nomination committee. No other name was presented and this means his unanimous election this afternoon. ARIZONA DELEGATES TO AMERICAN MINING CONGRESS. Phoenix, Arizona, July 10. Gover nor Kibbey has named the delegates from Arizona to the next session of the American Alining Congress which will be held in September at Joplin, Missouri. The delegates are: Walter Douglas, L.'W. Powell, Bisbee, James Colquehon, J. W. Bennie, Clifton; Charles K. Mills, Morenci; W. L. Clark, Jerome; W. F. Staunton, Tomb stone; F. M. Murphy, Prescott; Frank Powers, Harshaw; R. N. Hegardt, Globe. I on Government Files Suit in U. S. Court SEEKS TO DISSOLVE MERGER American, Imperial, United Cigar Company and 56 Others Made Defendants. New York, July 10. The govern ment filed today in the United States Circuit Court of this city, a petition against the American Tobacco Com pany, the Imperial Tobacco Company, the British American Tobacco Com pany, the American Snuff Company, the American Cigar Company, the United Cigar Stores Company, the American Stogie Company, McAn drews and Forbes Company, Conley Foil Company, and fifty-six other cor porations and twenty-nine individuals connected with the companies named. Sesks to Dissolve Trust. These organizations and Individuals constitute the "Tobacco Trust" and the petition directed against them sets forth the purpose of the govern ment to dissolve this trust by break ing up the agreements under which the consolidated concerns are work ing. The petition, in showing the growth of the trust since its organization in 1S90, reaches the conclusion that at an early date, unless prevented, it would completely monopolize the en tire tobacco industry. Destroying Competition. The American Tobacco Company in 1901, the petition states, secretly ac quired control of the United Cigar Stores Company (for a long time there after denied) and through it retail tobacco stores are established in large cities which by reason of the power ful support and Influence of the com bination have quickly secured a dom inating position in trade and are de stroying competition. Criminal Prosecution Likely. James C. McReynolds, special as sistant attorney general, who filed a complaint in the tobacco cases said today that criminal prosecution of some of the defendants named In the case was highly probable, as the Sher man law under which the action Is 'brought makes a conspiracy in re straint of trade' a criminal offense. JAPANESE ADMIRAL GALLS US COWARDS He Promptly Re tracts Interview, However 111 REGRETS BLUNDER Washington Denies Sensa tional Report Sent From Hague- Aoki May Resign. Tokio. July 10. The Hechi pub lished a sensational interview with Ad miral Sakamoto yesterday in wh'ch the admiral was quoted as saying that the officers of the American navy were incompetent and that the sailors would rather retreat than meet the Japanese on the high seas. Realizing that Admiral Sakamoto had made a serious blunder, the government took prompt steps to retract the inter view. In consequence the Hechi will to morrow withdraw its interview with Admiral Sakamoto who was quoted as saying that American naval officers were brilliant social figures, but defi cient in professional training and practice and that the crews of Amer ican ships would retreat rather than fight Japan. ' Simultaneously the Hechi will pub lish an anonymous Interview with a Japanese' naval expert, highly eulogis tic of the efficiency of the present American navy and the high standard of its gunnery. The report that Ambassador Aoki will return home is officially denied here1. Prompt Denials at Washington. Washington, July 10. From the State Department and from the Jap anese embassy here came swift and conclusive denials today of the accur acy of the statement cabled from The Hague to the London Daily Telegraph and re-printed in this country to the effect that Japan has made categor ical demands upon the United States government Cor satisfaction in connec tion with the treatment of Japanese in San Francisco and has served no tice of her intention to deal with the Californians herself If the national government fails to do so. At the State Department it is raid that the American public is fully aware of the nature of the exchanges that have taken place on this subject. That there has bene no correspond ence of recent date and that there are no negotiations now in progress be tween the two governments is well known. This statement is fully confirmed at the Japanese embassy where more over it is positively stated that Am bassador Aoki is not going to Japan next fall as reported in the Japanese newspapers. Hope Aoki Will Resign. Xew York, July 10. The Herald's Tokio correspondent in a dispatch to day, states it is generally believed In Tokio that the dispatching of Director Ishl of the foreign office to the Uni ted States on a secret mission was necessitated by the unsatisfactory and meagerness of Ambassador Aoki's re ports from Washington oh the present complications between Japan and the United States. Viscount Aoki's long services and honors make it difficult for the pres ent government to remove him as am bassador at the American Capital, but many express the 'hope that he will take the hint given in Ishi's mission and resign. . AUTOISTS START ON 1,600 MILE TOUR .ft Eighty-One Cars Enter Contest for Valuable Glldden Trophy of 1907 Left Cleveland Today. Cleveland, Ohio, July 10. Through a tunnel of closely packed and cheer ing spectators three hundred men and women iff fancy auto garb glided away from Cleveland this morning In cars entered for the Gliddea trophy of 1907. From 7 o'clock, when the first car went away, until the last one was speeding westward there was Imminent pressing danger that some body would be killed. The crowd which was intensely in terested, overlapped the radiators and steps of the autos. In all 81 cars started. The tourists will cover 1.G00 miles on the trip, the first stop being Toledo, Chicago, Columbus, Pittsburg, Philadelphia, and New York, all to be visited in the order named, No racing will be allowed the pace being limited to not more . than twenty miles per hour. JUDGE RODEY EN ROUTE TO NEW MEXICO HOME Washington, July 10. Judge B. S. Rodey, of Porto Rico, will leave hero tomorrow for Albuquerque, New Mex ico, where he will spend his vacation visiting bis family. A