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AfCIX FE NEW MEXICAN VOL. 44. SANTA FE, NEW MEXICO, TUESDAY SEPTEMBER 10, 1907. NO. 178 Ell! IK IN NX ASSESSMENTS Net Gain in Terri tory About $3, 000,000. TAX KOLlTl ALL IN la Fifteen Counties Advance is Shown of Over Two Million Dollars. That New Mexico is experiencing a substantial growth in population and in other material ways Is indicated in an Indisputable manner by a com parison of tlje tax assessments of the territory of 1900 and 1907. Of fifteen out of twenty-five counties of New Mexico which have sent their tax rolls to the traveling auditor's office for examination a net gain is shown of over two million dollars this year over last year. Traveling Auditor Charles V. Safford is of the opinion that the total net Increase will be at least three million dollars and pos sibly more. Grant County heads the list of the counties already heard from with a net gain over last year of $007,603. This advance is represented mainly in the increased valuation of city and town lots and mining properties. In city and town lots alone the gain is $110,290, while in mining properties the raise in assessment is $291,085, The Burro Mountain mining district is located in Grant County which is the scne at the present time of ex tensive development work and mining engineers who have examined it are sanguine that it will become within a few years one of the greatest mining sections in the Southwest. This will mean a steadily increasing taxable valuation as new mines are opened together with the erection of concen trating mills and smelters. Cattle raising is also an important industry in Grant County. Only one of the fiteen cofunties of which a h abstract" 6f taxable proper ty has been made indicate a decrease in assessments. San Miguel County has a net loss of $358,946 which is principally in agricultural and graz ing lands. Why there should be such a large falling off in one of the most thickly populated counties of the terri tory is not apparent and especially as far as agricultural lands' are concern ed. It was supposed that a large in crease would be shown in agricultural lands of that county instead of a de cline owing to the success that has at tended the dry farming experiments there. The assessed valuation of all taxable property in San Miguel Coun ty this year aggregates $3,775,500 of which less the $200 exemption allowed heads of families makes the amount subject to taxation $3,524,940. Following is a brief statement of the other counties heard from up to date taken from the tax rolls iu the office of Traveling Auditor Safford: Bernalillo County, total valuation, $4,157,648; amount subject to taxation $3,830,883; net gain, $130,234. Chaves County, total valuation, $3, 748,841; amount subject to taxation, $3,540,641; net gain, $544,530. Dona Ana County, total valuation, $2,573,983; amount subject to taxa tion, $2,451,383; net gain, $43,997. Eddy County, total valuation, $2, 667,745; subject to taxation, $2,507, 745; net gain, $353,141. Lincoln County, total valuation, $1, 511,974; subject to taxation, $1,438, 281; net gain, $175,086. McKinley County, total valuation, $983,364; subject to taxation, $952, 764; net gain, $4,279. Mora County total valuation, $1, 386,855; subject to taxation, $1,293, 855; net gain. $30,004.50. San Juan County, total valuation, $1,095,151.13; subject to taxation, $983,351.13; net gain, $72,351.13. Sierra County, total valuation, $1, 435,036; subject to taxation, $1,348, .859; net gain, $107,612. Taos County, total valuation, $792, 466; subject to taxation, $077,066; net gain, $42,976. Torrance County, total valuation, $622,241; subject to taxation, $571, 471;; net gain, $46,448. Union County, total valuation, $2, 080,994; subject to taxation, $1,988, 394; net gain, $207,502. Valencia County, total valuation, $1,340,984.14; subject to taxation, $1, 316,614.64; net gain, $38,876.87. The territorial tax levy for the present year Is fourteen mills the same as it was in 1906. In Grant county the county levy this year ia nineteen mills and in addition special levies of three mills were made in the school districts for the support of the public schools. Following is an abstract of the tax rolls of Grant county giving compari sons between 1906 and 1907 showing increase or decrease in the various classified taxable property: Abstract of Tax Rolls of Grant County. Agricultural lands, 1906, $117,030; 1907, $75,005, decrease of $41,425. Grazing lands, 1906, $134,480; 1907, $109,255; Increase of $34,775. City or town lots, 1906, $425,150; 1907, $535,440, an increase of $110, 290. Mineral lands other than coal, 1906, $158,660; 1907, $330,165, increase of $171,505. Electric light plants, 1906, none; 1907, $7,500; increase of $7,500. Water plants, 1906, none; 1907, $16,200; increase of $10,260. Telegraph and telephone lines, 1906, $7,040; 1907, $1,920; a decrease of $5,120. Ditches for irrigation, 190G, none; 1907, $375, an increase of $575. Mines, surface improvement, 1906, $90,130; 1907, none, a decrease of $90,130. Mines, value of products, 1900, $46, 000; 1907, $27,150, a decrease of $19, 450. Railroads, mileage, 1900, $793,180; 1907, $809,000, an increase of $10, 480. Horses, 1900, $33,070; 1907, $04,805, an increase of $31,735. Saw mills, 1900, none; 1907, $2,500, an increase of $2,500. Mules, 1900, $2,140; 1907, none; a decrease of $2,140. Cattle, 1906, $000,510; 1907, $893, 550, an increase of $227,040. Sheep, 1900, $2,050; 1907, none; a decrease of $2,050. Goats, 190G, $22,580; 1907, $41,870; an increase of $19,290. Swine, 190G, $227; 1907, none; a de crease of $227. Burros, 1900, $215; 1907, none, a decrease of $215. Carriages and wagons, 1900, $16, 040; 1907, $17,480; an increase of $840. Sewing machines, 1900, $1,990, 1907, $3,755; an increase of $1,705. Saddles and harness, 1906, $0,975; 1907, $7,095; an increase of $720. Merchandise, 1900, $178,100; 1907, $211,385; an increase of $33,285. , Farming implements, 1900, $2,520; 1907, $4,000, an increase of $1,480. Saloon and office fixtures, 1906, $17,000; 1907, $15,930; a decrease of $1,070. 'Money, 1900, $5,500; 1907, $04,700; an increase of $59,200. Watches and clocks, 1906, $1,S20; 1907, $1,675; a decrease of $145. Law and medical books, 1906, $4,850; 1907, $4,050; a decrease df $800. Jewelry, 1906, $1,500; 1907, $840; a decrease of $6C0. Musical instruments, 1900, $6,410; 1907, $2,200; a decrease of $4,150. Household goods, 1906, $51,350; 1907, $103,905; an increase of $52, 615. Shares of stock in banks, 1906, $39, 000; 1907, $64,430; an increase of $25, 430. Lumber, number of feet, 1900, $3, 900; 1907, $790; a decrease of $3,110. Mechanics' tools, 1900, $5,110; 1907. $600; a decrease of $4,510. Reduction works, 1906, $32,380; 1907, none; a decrease of $32,380. Other property, 1906, $3,830; 1907, $20,930; an increase of $17,100. Increased exemptions 1907, $32,380. Total valuations, 1906, $2,878,537; 1907, $3,500,740; an increase of $830, 385. Exemptions, 1906, $77,400; 1907, $92,000; an increase of $32,380. Sub ject to taxation, 1906, $2,801,137; 1907, $3,408,740; a net gain of $007,603. PRAISES OFFICIALS OF WESTERN Executive Commit tee Adopts Resolution ISSUES QUARTERLY DIVIDEND Course Taken By President Clowry in Big Strike Upheld. New York, Sept. 10. At a meeting of the executive committee of the Western ynlon Telegraph Company held here today the payment of the usual quarterly dividend was provid ed for and the following resolution unanimously adapted: "Resolved, That the executive com mittee of the Western Union Tele graph Company on behalf of the com pany hereby 'places on record its Ihearty appreciation and unqualified approval of the course which Presi dent Clowry and officers of this com pany have pursued In connection with the late strike of operators and con gratluate them upon their success in maintaining the integrity of the ser vice under the control and direction of those rightfully charged with this reonsjiToiUty." FEDERAL GRAND DOS Until the Second Week in October. E I T May Be Night Session for Trial of Lucero Case. United States Court for the First Judicial District and the Territorial District Court of Santa Fe County reconvened at 10 o'clock this morn ing. Judge John R. McFie, presiding, and Clerk Francis C. Wilson at his post. United States Attorney W. H. H. Llewellyn, and Assistant United States Attorney D. J. Leahy, repre sented the government, while District Attorney Robert C. Gortner and As sistant District Attorney C. C, Catron represented the Territory. The United States grand jury re ported another indictment and one more no true bill this morning, after which it adjourned until October 14, when a special session of court will be held. In the true bill found today Jose Chacon and Margarita Gonzales are charged with a violation of the Edmunds' Act, which if proven guilty is a felony punishable by a term of imprisonment. The no true bill was also for an alleged violation of the Edmunds' Act. in which the defend ants was Ricardo Alarid. During the seven days the federal grand jury has been in session it returned two indictments and two no true bills. Several witnesses were examined to day in the case of the United States versus Jose Refugio Lucero which oc cupied the attention of the court again today. It was expected that this case would be ready to go to the jury late this afternoon. As stated yesterday this is a suit lu which the defendunt is charged wVh haying sworn falsely to an affidavit used in connection with an application for a pension for iMrs. Bihina C. de San chez, whose husbond was a soldier in the Civil War and died September 5, 1S98. The affidavit alleged to have been signed by the defendant has been introduced in evidence by the prosecution. Witnesses summoned by the prosecution in this case are Mrs. Sanchez, the widow for whom the pen sion was sought; George C. Stewart, chief examiner in the pension office; W. A. Pless, a former special agent of the pension office; Severino Mar tinez, A. D. Cordova, Jose Antonio Flores and Candelario Martinez, the four last named (being of Arroyo Seco. The jurors sitting in the case are Miguel Gorman, Philip Humphrey, Jose Lopez, Jose Medrano, Manuel Griego, Enrique Jasquez, David Galle gos, Juan J. Abeytla, Felipe Garcia, and Agopito Quintana. They are in charge of Deputy United States Mar shal J. H. Smith. The jury is being provided with meals and lodging meantime at the Hotel dalre. In the event that the Lucero case does not go to the jury this afternoon a night session of the United States court will be held. ANNUAL REPORT ON CROP CONDITIONS Bureau of Statistics of Department of Agriculture Issues Interesting Statement Washington, Sept., 10. The crop reporting board of the bureau of sta tistics of the department of agricul ture in its report today finds the fol lowing; Condition of corn, September 1, was 80.2 as compared with 82.8 last month; 90.2 on September 1, 1906 and a ten year average of 81. The av erage condition of spring wheat when harvested was 77.1 as compared with 79.4 last month and 83.4 for 1906 at the time of harvesting. The average condition of the oats crop when harv ested was 66.5 against 75.6 last month, and 81.9 on September 1, 1906 with a ten year average of 82.6. - BOARD REDUCES ASSESSMENT $10,000 R. E. Lund, a Roswell attorney, was in town today and attended the meet ing of the Territorial Board of Equali zation on behalf of the Acme Plaster Company of Roswell, which company appealed from the action of the Board of County Commissioners in assessing its property at $20,000. The Company claims that it is exempt from taxation as its mill is not yet built. It is assert ed that the property of the company Is worth $200,000 and that it has turn ed out finished product for a,, year. The board fixed the valuation at $10, IK INDUSTRY IN GRANT COUNTY Is Growing Says Frank P. Jones of Silver City IS RULE His Town is Benefiting By Renewed Activity in Sur rounding Mines. Dining the past few weeks the newspapers of the country have con tained more or less about the trial of th! promoters of the Lost Bullion Spanish Mines Company who were convicted on a charge of fraudulently using the United States mails. In vestigation revealed the fact that the alleged fabulously rich gold mine of the company was nothing more nor less than an old cave about six miles from Silver City. This old cave is lo cated on the cattle ranch of Frank P. Jones, president of the wholesale grocery firm of Jones, Downes nnd Company, the leading mercantile es tablishment in Southwestern N'ew Mexico, and the headquarters of which are in Silver City. Mr. Jones is now in this city at tending the meeting of the Territorial Board of Equalization of which lie is a member. To a New Mexican report er last night he stated that the legiti mate mining operators in Silver City and Grant county were gratified to know that this fake mining scheme had been exposed and the promoters caught, in the clutches of the law. He said that the old cave which was palmed off on an unsuspecting public as a rich gold mine does not contain any ore and had not even been "salt ed." The Yaqui Indian who rediscov ered this old Spanish mine is employ ed on the Jones ranch as a cow punch er and is almost as fair skinned as a Caucasian. Mr. Jones in discussing the expose of the wildcat mining scheme last night said the men who were behind it apparently made no effort to find any ore, as there were any number of promising prospects which could be had for the price of locating. There is plenty of good ore in the vicinity he stated, and good returns were be ing received from mines on the op posite side of the mountain, but the cave picked out by the Lost Bullion Spanish Mines company was not even a prospect hole. A Silver City news paper some time ago exploded the myth about this cave and was threat ened with a libel which of course never materialized. Although the grocery business re ceives much of his attention Mr. Jones has a number of other business in terests. Among other things he is in terested to an extent in mining and he is sanguine of the future of the mining industry in Grant County. He is enthusiastic in particular over the development and activity in the Burro Mountain district which during the past two years has been the scene of unprecedented development. He says he would not be at all surprised if it rivals the famous copper districts of Arizona. Arizona mining companies are taking up claims in the Burro mountains which has had a stimulat ing effect. In speaking of the renew ed activity in the mining industry Mr. Jones told of the work the principal mining companies are doing especially in the section surrounding Silver City. He said: Renewed Activity in Burro Mountain District "The Burro Mountain mining dis trict one of the most extensive in the Southwest is a scene of renewed activity. The Chenung Copper Com pany has taken over the mine develop ed by the Tyrone Development Com pany and the ore is being blocked out now. The mine is located about fourteen miles southwest of Silver City. It is a high grade copper prop osition and three shafts are being developed. "The North Burro Copper Company is or e of the new concerns wuien has jus!, organized with a fine showing in the Leopold district. The Leopold pro perties at Leopold are ttio biggest irodccera in the district so far. All of their oru 's roncentrateu at the camp and the concentrates then hauled by wagon to the smelter at Silver City, a distance of about sixteen miles. They expect to have a railroad in thee in a year's time which will be a branch of the Santa Fe system, 'J he Leopold mines have been running steadily during the past two years. "The Mogollon country is one ol the best treid and silver camps in I he SoiKhwest and' It looks as if it will ctudo Cnptle Creek. Theodor3 Carter recently refused $1,500,000 for the Last Chance mine and it has already produced over a million dollars. There are several other good mines in the Mogollon district. The only drawback Is the long haul of the ore by wagon a distance of ninety miles to the near est railroad. If a railroad were built into the district I believe it will eclipse anything in Colorado or New Mexico. A railroad la its only salva tion. The mines are good enough but at present it is too far from market. "In former years mining in Grant county was mainly all surface work but now considerable deep mining :z being done since it has proved a pay ing proposition. Take the Santa Rita camp for instance under the manage ment of Johnny' Degan. It Is pro ducing more ore than it ever has be fore. The Comrnanche Mining and Smelting Company which operates the smelter at Silver City is bringing In ore by the train load from its own mines and there is enough ore In sight to keep the smelter running for the next five years." Mr. Jones stated that the extensive mining operations near and about Sil ver City have had an appreciable and very beneficial effect upon the pret ty little capital of Grant County. A number of handsome business blocks and private residences have Just been completed or are in course of con struction, Including the Elks' opera house which was built ai a cost of $25,000, and a new Catholic church edifice which will be ready for dedi cation about October 1. A Resident of Silver City For 20 Years. Mr. Jones lias been a resident, of Silver City for over 20 years. He litis been in active business during that time anil lias established a very flue reputation as a business man and citizen. He is a Democrat in politics but. not of the yellow stripe and wields considerable influence iu the councils of his party. He is married and ho and family reside in a nice home in Grant county's enterprising and growing capital. As a member of the Board of Equal ization he is proving himself an at tentive and careful official in favor of enforcing the revenue laws of the Territory and evincing a desire that fairness and justice prevail in assess ment mutters. TAOS IS MECCA FOR TOURISTS Recent Advertising of Quaint Old Town Brings Good Results Prospects of 2 Railroads. Dr. T. P. Martin, one of the nest known physicians in northern New Mexico, with residence at Taos, was among the arrivals in the city last ev ening from the north. He is registered at the Claire. The Doctor states that the people of his section are well to do this year. He said: "Although the fruit crop in Taos county will be small on account of late frost; alfalfa and cereals will pro duce abundantly and will bring fine prices. Sheep men have done very well; their wool has been sold at fair prices and lambs brought fine figures. They did not experience many losses in lambing. "Taos has experienced a great in flux of tourists during the present year and there are a large number of them now scattered throughout the county taking notes, camping, fishing and hunting. The passenger depart ment of the Deliver and Rio Grande railroad and the Daily New Mexican have done much good work in ad vertising the magnificent scenic at tractions and the interesting PuebJo Indian towns in our county during the past year and this had had very bene ficial results. "The telephone system which has been recently constructed in Taos county, connects the towns of Taos, Ranchos de Taos, Arroyo Seco, Arroyo Hondo, with Servilleta also on the Denver and Rio Grande and ' Tres Piedras to the West, and with Ute Park on the St. Louis, Rocky Moun tain and Pacific Railroad on the East in Colfax County." As to railroad prospects, Dr. Mar tin is of the opinion that it is but a question of time until the line of the St. Louis, Rocky Mountain and Pa cific from Ute Park will be extended to Taos. He also believes that in order to keep the rich business of the Taos Valley, the Denver and Rio Grande Railroad will have to go into the val ley somehow and that that line will go via Fort Garvin, a distance of sev enty miles from Taos. The line could be built at small cost now, there be ing no high grades, deep arroyos or rivers to cross. There is also talk that the Las j Vesjs people will build an electric line to Mora to extend to Taos. Merchants throughout the Taos Val ley towns report fine business dur- ( ing the entire year and that prosper ity auenas in every direction. MINING COMPANY REDUCES ITS DIVIDENDS Boston, Sept. 10. A reduction of five dollars a share in the quarterly dividend of the Columet and Hecla opper Mining Company, was an nounced today hy the directors. Train Report At 3:30 o'clock this afternoon Santa Fe train No. 1 was reported on time, the Santa Fe Central, 1 hour late and the Denver and Rio Grande 30 min utes late. 1 ARE CONSIDERED By The Territorial Board of Equa lization IN SESSlIloiBROW Action of County Commiss ioners in Most Cases Upheld. The Territorial Board of Equaliza tion met this forenoon in adjourned session in the Council chamber in the Capitol, President James F. Hin kie of Roswell, presiding and Secre tary Rufus J. Palen of this city at tended to the duties of this office. The following other members were pres ent: Frank P. Jones, of,, Silver City; Arthur Seligtuan, of Santa Fe; H. M. Letts, of CiniarronSnd E. A. Miera, of Cuba. ManueB. Otero was In at tendance as interpreter. At the sessions yesterday and today a number of cases taken on appeal from the action of boards of county commissioners were considered. Of those presented yesterday all were taken under advisement until this morning when an executive session was held. Three additional appeals were also considered at the forenoon session today. The appeals taken under advisement yesterday were the American Tur quoise Company of Santa Fe County; Hanover Improvement Company of Grant County; Steeple Rock Develop ment Company of Grant County; Southwestern Coal and Iron Company of Grant County; G. O. S. Cattle Com pany of Grant County; Victoria Land and Cattle Company of Grant County; Mountain Range Cattle Company of Grant County; Gilchrist, Herndon and Culbertson, of Grant County; M. R. Balou Cattle Company of Grant Coun ty; St. Louis Smelting and Refining Company of Socorro County; Donacl ano Apodaca and Melecio Apodaca, of Socorro County; Gallup Electric Light and Power Company of McKinley County; Caledonian Coal Company, of McKinley County, and Alexander Boyd of McKinley County. In the matter of the appeal of the America Turquoise Company of which J, P. McN'ulty is the manager the as sessment was raised by the hoard of county commissioners from $1,500 to $3,500 to which Mr. McXulty appealed. When the board balloted on this ap peal this morning a tie vote resulted which sustains the action of the board of county commissioners. The case may be reconsidered at the ses sion this afternoon and a compromise effected. In most of the cases taken under advisement yesterday the action of the county commissioners was ap proved. The Hanover Development Com pany, Steeple Rock Development Com pany and Southwestern Coal and Iron Company appeals were from a raise of $5 to $20 an acre on patented mining claims. The cattle company's appeals heard yesterday were on raises in the valu ation of grazing lands and the num ber of live stock returned. The G. O, S. Cattle Company returned 800 acres of grazing land at 30 cents an acre which was raised by the county commissioners to $1.25 and 2,000 head of cattle which were raised to 2,500 head, The Victoria Land and Cattle Company made a return of 10,000 head of cattle which number was raised by the county commissioners to 20, 000 head. The Mountain 'Range Cat tle Company's appear involved 500 acres of land returned at 30 cents an acre, and increased to 1.25 per acre. The appeal of Gilchrist, Herndon and Culbertson was on land similarly raised in ossessment and the number of cattle returned being increased from 500 to 600 head. The M. R. Balou Cattle Company's appeal was based on a raise on.cattle of from 800 to 1,200 head. The St. Louis Smelt ing and Refining Company objected to an increase in assessment of $4,675 on real and personal property. Messrs. Apodaca appealed because their re turn of sheep had 'been increased from 1,500 to 2,000 head. The assessment of the Gallup Elec tric Light and Power Company was raised from $28,000 to $78,000 which was made the basis of its appeal. The Caledonian Coal Company's assess ment was increased $6,350 on real es tate and stock of merchandise to which it entered an appeal. Alexander Boyd appealed because of an Increase in his assessment on real estate of $500. Additional appeals presented this morning for consideration were of Mrs. Molly E. Schmidt of Mora Coun ty. A portion of the land owned by her was raised by the board of county (Continued on Page Eight) I' ), f si 1 -it