Santa Fe new Mexican. [volume], December 03, 1913, Image 1

About Santa Fe new Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1898-1951

Image provided by: University of New Mexico

                
MEXICAN
1
VOL 50.
SANTA FE NEW MEXICO, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 3, 1915.
NO. 251.
I
9
y
WILSON'S TALK
IS PROVED
TRUE
DEVELOPMENTS OF PAST 36 HOURS
IN MEXICO REGARDED AS PROOF
OF PRESIDENT'S STATEMENT THAT
THE HUERTA REGIME WAS CRUM
BLING LITTLE BY LITTLE.
FEDERAL GENERALS
FLEE TO I). S. BORDER
Washington, D. C, Dec. 3. The
flight of Huerta's generals In North
ern Mexico, federal evacuation of
Chihuahua and Guaymas and the re
fusal of Mexican oil companies to fur
nish fuel for movement of federal
troop trains, were pointed out by of
ficials here today as such events to
which President Wilson referred in
his message to congress yesterday
when he declared the Huerta regime
was crumbling "by a little every day".
Diplomatically there have been no
developments. President Wilson's
statement, that this government,
would not in his opinion, be obliged to
alter its policy of "watchful waiting"
was regarded as forecasting a period
of passive observation, with every eye
of the government exercising at the
same time a close scrutiny on the safe
guarding of foreigners and their prop
erty. Some diplomatists were inclined to
see in President Wilson's expresssion
of hopefulness that when Huerta had
been forced from power, in which or
der would be restored "by the concert
and energy of such of Mexico's lead
ers as prefer the liberty of their peo
ple to their own ambition an answer
to the frequent inquiries In the fo
reign press as to whether chaos and
anarchy would result If Huerta re
tired. Diplomatic officials here had ho ad
vices to support published reports that
Queen Wilhelmina, speaking for the
Hague Tribunal, had addressed a
peace proposal to Huerta. State de
partment officials were confident that
Ihe United States would be notified
hefore any such proposal was made.
' Although the fetate tsmJ navy, depart
ments were without official advices
over night, unofficial reports that
seven federal generals in northern
Mexico were ready to surrender to the
constitutionalists, were read with keen
Interest.
Seven generals of the Mexican reg
ular army are ready to surrender and
the backbone of the Huerta dictator
ship in the north has been broken. A
peace commission arrived in Juarez
lust night bearing terms of surrender.
The peace commission was headed
hy Odilon Hernandez and came from
Chihuahua bearing a proclamation
signed by General Salvador Mercado,
Huerta's military governor and com
mander of the federal force in all the
north. The proclamation stated that
the Huerta government was bankrupt
and was unable to pay its soldiers.
The simultaneous evacuation of
other federal strongholds in the north
is believed by the rebels to be the re
sult of a concerted decision to aban
don the whole of northern Mexico-
The peace proposals were sent by
General Mercado to Gen. Francisco
Villa, rebel leader, through Frederico
Moye, civil governor of Chihuahua,
' appointed ad interim. Along with it
; came an appeal signed by all the for
eign consuls in Chihuahua calling
upon Villa to give police protection to
the citizens of Chihuahua city.
General Mercado's proclamation
; said:
"Under the circumstances which
have existed in Chihuahua it has been
deemed necessary for the federal
troops to evacuate. I leave It in
charge of Federico Moye, a person
who Is not identified with politics and
who is therefore qualified to give full
protection to foreigners. It is im
possible to remain here longer as
there is no money with which to pay
the troops."
The generals who have signified
through General Mercado their will
ingness to surrender, but who, never
theless, are fleeing to the United
States border are: Gen. Salvador Mer
cado, Gen. Pascual Orozco, Gen, Jose
Ynez Salazar, Gen. Marcello Caraveo,
Jen. Jose Manzilla, Gen. Bias Orpinel
aH Gen. Manuel Laudo.
Trying to Intercept Federals.
Juarez, Mex., Dec. S. Confident
that the seven federal generals who
evacuated Chihuahua city with the
troops intend to seek refuge iu the
United States and thus be beyond dan
ger of being taken prisoners by the
rebels. General Francisco Villa today
sent more constitutionalists to attempt
to intercept them. The generals, led
by General Salvador Mercado, whose
desertion of Chihuahua and whose
statement that he had no money to
' pay his troops is regarded as a vir
tual breakdown of the Huerta dictator
ship so far as the north of Mexico is
concerned, are headed for Ojinaga on
the border. It is thought they will
cross the river to Presidio. At Presi
dio, they are expected to be arrested
by the United States military au
thorities, taken to Marfa, and thence
to San Antonio. Their arrest on cross
ing the river would follow as a mat
ter of course under a ruling of Secre
tary of War -Garrison-With
the generals are many subor-
dimue officers, about 2,000 federal
regular soldiers, and more than 1,000
people of the wealthier class of Chi
hunhua, who took flight rather than
face an attack by the rebels. General '
Pascual Orozco and General Jose Ynfz !
Salazar, believed to be w ith Mercado, j
are under Indictment returned in the !
United States court In Kl Paso tor vio
lation of the neutrality law. Salazar
is out on bond, but Orozco never was
arrested.
Villa has little hope that his sol
diers would be able to overtake the
federals who left Chihuahua several
days before the fact of their flight he
camp known.
That Mercado, after handing over
the portfolio of state to Frederic Moye
civil governor ad interim, should offer
to surrender on behalf of himself and
his subordinates and then fly to the
border, was regarded by Villa as an
unusual procedure.
No Comment by Carranza.
Hermosilio, Mex., Dec. 3. General
Carranza declined today to comment
on the news from Juarez that several
federal generals were sending commis
sioners to treat with the revolution
ists. "Yon will see whether I receive
them when the time comes," said the
constitutionalist commander. The
news that Chihuahua had offered it
self as a rebel prize was received with
satisfaction by constitutionalist lead
ers who considered it proof of the
failing of General Huerta's military
power.
There was some doubt as to Car
ranza's attitude should the federal
commanders wish to ally themselves
with the revolutionary movement. At
the beginning of the present revolu
tion Carranza allowed 30 days in
which lie would accept such offers.
The only former federal army offi
cer prominently connected with the
revolution is General Felipe Angeles,
secretary of war in Carranza's provi
sional cabinet. He was one of the
few regular army generals who up
held President Madero and never rec
ognized the Huerta government.
Columbia Gets Back Up.
Mexico City, Mex., Dec. 3. The Co
lumbian congress severely criticises
former President Roosevelt in a com
munication cabled to the Mexican sen
ate and chamber of deputies today.
It arraigns Colonel Roosevelt and the
governmental methods of the United
States.
The communication was sent, it
was explained, "as a protest against,
intermediat'.on in Latin-American af
fairs by the colossus of the north."
The communication was considered
in secret session at which it was de
cided to lay it on the table.
MORE EMIGRANTS COMING TO AMERICA SOON!
have chartered a vessel to undertake:
a chase with the specially formed !
troop to effect her rescue. j
The suffragette leaders think it j
likely the police w ill not take Mrs. I
Pankhurst to London, but will lodge
her at Bristol or in Aylesbury jail j
when) Mrs. Florence Maybrick was j
kept for many years after the com- i
mutation of her death sentence. I
DIRECT PRIMARY
FOR CANDIDATES
FOR PRESIDENT
Washington, iD. C, Dec. ;!. Prcsi-1
ident Wilson's recommendation for di-
jrect primary election of presidential
candidates came up in tlia senate to
Idav in a debute that held the body for
more than an hour, during which Sen
ators Bristow, Cummins and others
expressed the hope that Democrats
would follow the president in support
of a reform which, they declared, Pro
gressive Republicans long had de
manded. Senator Martin replied that the
Democrats were in entire accord with
the titular head and the actual head
of the Democratic party.
Senators Bristow and Cummins re
iorted the Democratic leaders should
prove it by endorsing bills introduced
j by Progressive Republicans early in
'the session. Mr. Bristow has Intro
duced such a bill, modelled after the
(Kansas law.
HUERTA DENIES
SURRENDER
TOVILLA
DOES NOT BELIEVE THAT SEVEN
j FEDERAL GENERALS HAVE OFFERED
TO UY DOWN ARMS. DIAZ BACK
ON ACMfE LfSr. TAMPCO CAP
ITAL CF TAMAULIPAS NOW.
SOME EXTRAORDINARY
RECRUITING METHODS
MANITOBA BANK ROBBED
AND MANAGER KILLED.
Winnipeg, Man., Dec. 3. A report
that the branch of the bank of Mon
treal at Plum Coulee in southern Man
itoba had been held up and the mana
ger of the branch killed by robbers,
was received here this afternoon by
telephone. Mounted police are said to
be closing in on the bandits.
Manager H. M. Arnold was alone in
the bank when the robbers entered.
He submitted at the point of revol
vers while the robbers took $10,000 in
currency from the safe- When the
thieves ran from the bank building,
however, Arnold armed himself aud
went in pursuit. The robbers turned
and shot him.
A SYMPATHETIC
STRIKE MAY BE
CALLED
CALL IS ISSUED FOR A MEETING OF
THE REPRESENTATIVES OF ALL
COLORADO LABOR UNIONS, DEC.
16, 70 CONSIDER THE QUESTION
OF STATE-WIDE STRIKE.
UNION LEADER IS
AN UNDESIRABLE ALIEN
10 FEET OF WATER IN
WACO STREETS
ALL PREVIOUS FLOOD RECORDS ON THE
BRAZOS RIVER BROKEN BY PRESENT
FRESHET. NO LOSS OF LIFE YET, BUT
GREAT PROPERTY LOSS WILL RESULT.
Waco, Tex., Dec. 3. Water ten feet
deep flowed through the principal
streets of east Waco today while the
Brazos river flood passed all previous
stages and continued to rise. The
east Waco section began flooding last
night when a levee gave way. There
was no loss of life.
Policemen aud firemen worked all
night getting men, women ana cnu
dren safely out of east Waco.
The main business thoroughfare ot
east Waco today was a mill race from
end to end and business houses and
residence in the deepest part of the
flood remained unmoved, but some of
th liehter structures appeared to
be In no position to withstand a far
ther rise of the flood.
Large areas in South Waco, includ
ing the Cotton Palace exposition
grounds, were inundated today, the
water varying from one to ten feet
in depth. The Brazos river had reach
ed a stage of 37 feet 8 inches.
Dallas, Tex., Dec. 3. Swollen by
heavy rains, creeks and rivers reach
ed a dangerous stage today in central
Texas, much of west Texas and south
Oklahoma. Waco was the only city
of consequence in serious flood trou
ble, but Dallas expected a rise in the
Trinity river. The flood had receded
at Austin, and Fort Worth.
Interurban trolley service was stop
ped by numerous washouts Th north
Texas. On the Denver & Rio Grande,
International and Great Northern, and
the Houston and Texas Central lines
train service was interrupted. Near
Cleburne, many cattle were drowned.
Appeals for help from men, women J
and children marooned in trees came j
late today from Grand Prairie, near
Dallas; from Chambers creek, near
Waxahachie and from Leon river bot
tom near Temple, Texas- The Leon
river refugees had been in trees for
twenty-four hours.
DenveY, Dec. 9. The formal call for
a convention of representatives of ev
ery labor nntou in Colorado, to meet
in Denver December 16, was issued to
day by John McLennan, president,
and W. T. Hickey, secretary of the
State Federation of Labor. The con
vention is called to consider and de
cide the question of calling a state
wide sympathetic strike in support of
the United Mine Workers of America,
whose members are now on strike in
the Colorado coal fields.
The letter, which was sent to every
labor organization, declares that the
strike of the miners has grown to a
real war in which every craft and de
partment of organized labor is threat
ened with annihilation unless they
take a positive stand for their rights."
It declares that the uniform of the
state militia is "again being disgraced
and turned into an emblem of anar
chy." That the state militia is being
used to bring in strike breakers in vio
lation of the state law and that the
cost, is being "paid by the workers" in
taxes and the increased price of coal
(Continued on Page Four.)
27 ARE KILLED IN
A BURNING
HOTEL
A FIRE IN THE. ARCADIA HOTEL
AT BOSTON RESULTS IN 27
KNOWN DEAD, WITH SCORES OF
VICTIMS IN THE HOSPITAL AND
MANY STILL MISSING.
MANY WERE LOCKED
AWAY FROM FIRE ESCAPE
BATTLE ROYAL
TO BE FOUGHT
THE DAV IN CONGRESS
Senate.
Met at 10 o. m.
Resumed consideration of the Ketch
Hereby bill.
Democratic leaders failed to ratify
i their currency bill program but forced
I long session.
House.
Met at noon.
Rural credit hearings conducted be
fore a sub-committee of the banking'
committee.
Woman suffragists pleading for a
suffrage committee in the house were
heard by the rules committee.
More than 1,000 boy corn planters i
TOMORROW
Boston. Mass., Dec. 3. Twenty-seven
men were killed In a lire which
swept through the upper floors of the
Arcadia hotel, a lodging houselu the
south end, early today. Others are
missing. Scores were taken to hospi
tals.
Nearly all the bodies were terribly
burned, making identification impos
sible. The victims were men in poor
circumstances.. Caught in the crowded
bunks on "the "top floor of the five
story brick building aud iu the small
rooms on the fourth floor they were
helpless. When they were aroused,
the stairways were In flames and there
was a mad rush for the fire escapes
at the rear.
Practically all the men were naked.
Many were rescued by the firemen
and police. Some escaped by walking
a shaking plank stretched to an ad
joining building or by jumping across
a five foot alley to adjoining building
roofs. The property loss is only $25,
000. The Arcadia was located at the
corner of Washington and Laconia
streets. The lower floors were occu
pied by scores.
The fire apparently started in a
(Continued on page four).
THE POLICE PREPARE TO ARREST
MRS. PANKHURST WHEN SHE
ARRIVES TO-MORROW, AND MILI
TANTS WILL BATTLE TO RESCUE
HER FROM OFFICERS.
PLOT AND COUNTER
PLOT FLYING THICK
Plymouth, Eng., Dec. 3. Prepara
tions are understood to have been
made for the arrest of MrB. Eiiiem
line Pankhurst, the militant suffra
gett leader on her arrival here from
the United States on board the Ma
jestic tomorrow. A force ot suffra
gettes under the command of "gen
eral" Mrs. Flora Drummond will be on
the spot ready to light for their lead
ers freedom.
The chief constable at Plymouth
later confirmed the report that Mrs.
Pankhurst is to be arrested. He spent
the day preparing an adequate force
to deal with any attempt at rescue
by the militant suffragettes.
No unauthorized person will be
allowed on board the tender which
will meet the Majestic on her arrival
and only the holders of special per
mits will Me admitted to the jetty.
The militant suffragettes have been
in constant wireless communication
with Mrs. Pankhurst and have ad
vised her of their plans. The suf
fragettes anticipate that their leader
will be transferred to a special police
ug and taken to another port. They
from Ohio visited the capital.
Poslmaster General Burleson dis
cussed estimates before post office
committee. Passed bill to provide
separate ministers to Paraguay and
Uragtiay Instead of one both as pre
sented. Two bills Introduced to appropriate
millions of dollars for improving pub
lic roads.
Candler of Mississippi proposed $20,
000,000 annually.
Mexico City, Mex., Dec. 8. Th
news that General Salvador Merca
do, commander of the federal forces
in northern Mexico, has sent a mili
tary peace commission from Chihua
hua to Juarez to treat with the rebels,
while vigorously denied in official cir
cles, is regarded as the most Beriou
blow yet struck at federal prestige.
In view of Provisional Huerta's
statements that he never would treat
with the rebels it Is considered im
possible that the peace commission
has been sanctioned by him. At the
same time however, it is pointed out
that the appointment of the commis
sion is in line with the suggestion
made by Dr. Aurelio Urrut.ia when at
the head of the ministry of the inte
rior, that overtures might be made to
the rebels without government sanc
tion. Sir Chlrstopher Cradock, the rear
admiral in command of the British
(Cruisers in Mexican waters, was en
tertained at dinner last evening by
the German minister in Mexico, Ad
miral Paul Von Hintze. Nelson 0'
Shaughnessy, the American crage D'
Afaires was a guest.
The war department today published
NO TYPHOID IN ARMY
OF YOUR UNCLE SAMUEL.
Washington, D. C, Dec. 3. Remark
able progress in military sanitation
ind Improvement in the health of the
army Is recorded in the annual report
of Surgeon General George H. Torney.
The surgeon general says it seems
more than marvelous that among the
number of men in the camps at Texas
City and Galveston and along the
Mexican border constantly exposed to
Infection, not a single case of typhoid
has occurred. That is attributed en
tirely to the compulsory immunization
of the army by the typhoid prophylactic.
GIVEUPKOPEOF FINDING
MINERS ALIVE
VOLUNTEERS STILL AT WORK CLEARING
AWAY DEBRIS IN GOLDEN CYCLE MINE,
ALTHOUGH ALL THREE ENTOMBED MEN
ARE BELIEVEO TO BE DEAD.
INDIAN WARRIORS SMILE PEACEFULLY
S THEY FACE JUDGE W. H. POPE
Wearing Bcarlet blankets around
their Bhoulders, turquoise in their ears,
red bands around their raven locks,
and a broad smile seaming their wea
ther beaten countenances, the eight
Indian braves from the Navajo reser
vation, whose resistance to arrest
biought out the V- S. cavalry recently.
walked peacefully into V. S. District
Judge Pope's court at 2:35 o'clock this
afternoon.
The Indians were accompanied by
Deputy II. S. Marshal J. R. Galusha,
Chee Dodge, the best Interpreter on
the reservation, and Father Webber,
the well known missionary of St. Mich
aels, Arizona.
The approach of the Indians caused
quite a flurry in the federal building,
not because of any fear of an uprising,
but on account of the- dazzling cos
tumes
The eight warriors looked Indeed
formidable, their broad shoulders,
powerful jaws, piercing eyes and reso
lute countenances causing every one
who looked at them to mutter: "These
are the real sons of nature who live
in the wild."
All eyes were turned ou the veteran
leader of the group Bizh-osh-l, whose
withered frame told of the seven and
seventy winters he had seen and
whose hair was silvery with the
events he had lived through. Blzh-osh-i
is a medicine man, the only
one in the group of eight Navajos, and
his words of wisdom are listened to
with the awe given the physician all
over the world. It is said that he is
the one who was last to yield to the
suggestion of Cbee Dodge to surren
der. Curious Names.
The names of the other warriors
are also interesting. They are: Bega,
the medicine man's son; Hosh Tali,
Tom Dale, No Do Willie. He Baly,
Hah Tot Le Yazzie, No Do Wille Bega
and Att City Nez Bega.
These Indians and their medicine
man-chief held the day before at
Noels, San Juan county, with Briga
dier General Hugh L. Scott, Father
Webber and Interpreter Chee Dodge.
They then traveled to Gallup where
they took the train early this morn
ing for Albuquerque, thence to Santa
Fe.
With the surrender of these Indians
against whom United States District
Attorney Summers Burkhart had filed
informations in the federal district
court, all show of opposition to gov
ernment authority was abandoned by
the others. The Shiprock agency is
aB peaceful now as If the braves had
never dreamed of a return to the war
path of their forefathers. The younger
Navajos have returned to the agency
school and the traders, who have
stores at isolated points on the reserv
ation are distinctly relieved.
General Scott leaves Gallup today
for Fort Bliss to rejoin his command,
going by way of Albuquerque. The
squadron of tlie Twelfth cavalry, sent
to the Shiprock agency from Fort
Robinson. Neb., is expected to arrive
in Albuquerque Friday or Saturday.
The troops will entrain for Kl Paso,
also going by way of Albuquerque.
Orders fo rtheir movement to the bor
der were received while they were in
the field against the Navajos.
The troops experienced difficulty in
reaching the Beautiful Mountain
country, owing to Hie taut that their
wagon train was mired. They will
return by easy marches.
In U. S. Court.
The eight Indians who are now V. S.
prisoners, seemed to be much inter
ested in the court room and gazed for
minutes at the high ceiling, large win
dows and the court furniture. Judge
Pope had a whispered conversation
with Father Webber and Chee Dodge,
during which the Indians looked per
fectly at ease, smiling broadly at those
who looked at them.
At 3 o'clock the judge asked if At
torney FranciB C. Wilson had arrived
at court. As the New Mexican went
ta press, the Indians were In consulta
tion with Mr. Wilson, who was ap
pointed to defend them. They will be
arraigned tomorrow morning.
Cripple Creek, Colo., Dec. 3. With
out hope to find alive any of the three
men caught in Monday's slide in the
Golden Sycle mine, volunteers today
continued the task of digging their
way through yesterday's second slide.
So dangerous was the work considered
that only volunteers from the Golden
Cycle employes were permitted to
w
the
an order transferring General Porfirlo
Diaz from the retired list to the ac
tive list. The order bears the date
of September 20.
The seaport city of Tamplco, was
today officially declared the tempo
rary capital of the Btate of Taumau
lipas. General Antonio Ilabago, the
military governor who was forced to
abandon Ciudail Victoria and who was
erroneously reporter- to have commit
ted suicide, has gone to Tamplco un
der orders .from the federal govern
ment to re-establish his governorship
In the temporary capital. The war
department today announced that Gen
eral Arizmendl and other federal of
ficers who fled from Ciudad Victoria
to Cerritos in the state of San Luis
Potosi had been ordered to re-organise .
their forces and to march against Vic
toria. Tills task had first been , en
trusted to General Navarrete, who
retreated to Monterey after his fail
ure to relieve the hard pressed gar
rison of Victoria.
Extraordinary methods are being
employed here to gain recruits for the
federal army. Servant girls display
marked caution when they appear in
the streets, as they are aware that
scores of their fellow servants have
been draHed Into the army as female
soldiers. On territory, utilized by
the recruiting officers netting the
federal army 65 conscripts in a single
haul yesterday. The bills posted out-'
j side a moving picture show announced
that the exhibition was "For men '
only." The little room was crowded
I some time before the performance be
! gan. A series of religious pictures
j was thrown on the screen, the first
j being "The Virgin of Guadalupe," the
j patron saint of Mexico. The crowd
j greeted this good naturedly but when
it was followed by two other religious
pictures, the man who had looked for
a different kind of entertainment,
started an uproar. This resulted in a
raid by the police who marched the
majority of the men to the barracks,
where they were at once placed in tha
ranks of the army. Preparations for
defense in case of local disturbances
i-ork, although men from all parta of i are being continued by the foreign co
he district offered their services. I lonles other than the American. Lead
ers of the American colony are men-
Thomas Henepan, state mine com-
S. Stewart, 'direction taken by them would be mis-
! . . . ... 1 .. I 4-V.
missioned, arrived this mornine and ned to believe tnai any move m .u.
it'tth hie iloTiiitr Inmpq
continued the official investigation. Al-1 construed ny me .uex.c.i 6""'
though no official statement was giv-II" order to avoid being regarded as
en out it was stated that all the levels ; organized combatants, the Americans
from the third to the ninth had been j in case of necessity, will take refuge
destroyed and H was estimated that j beneath the protection of the various
500,000 tons of dirt and rock had gone , European flags. H. S. Kidder, general
down. So severe was the strain that ; traveling saies ageni iur me
the vein was split 100 feet from the Pierce Oil company, was released on
side and great cracks, resembling j a bond of 2aon at &an i.uis roiosi io
earthquake fissures, were opened. Mrs. day, alter submitting to trial by the
Sorensen, wife of Samuel Sorensen. federal authorities on a cnarge oi se-
one of the men caught in the slide, , dition.
Apparently the only evidence against
Kidder was that while riding on a rail
road he had talked with employes re
made an effort to return to the mine
today, but was restrained by friends.
ane was laxen irom tne mouui ui im-i
shaft last night in an almost hysteri-1 garuiug prevailing conditions and fre
es! condition. quently looked through his field glas-
F. M. Woods, father of Frank M. j ses at the landscape. He was ar-
Woods, shift boss, was in a highly ner-1 rested on November 27.
vous state today, but continued at the To Repace the Bremen.
mine. I n i i-, n-i. nmicop
j jciiiu, uw, . x lie urunau vimav.
j Dresden Is being fitted at Kiel to sail :
: for Mexican waters at the end of De- ,
cember. It will replace tre cruiser., -Bremen,
which is to return to , Ger- ';
many for repairs.
De La Barra to Japan.
Paris, Dec 3. Francisco de la Bar
ra, former provisional president of
Mexico, who has been Mexican minis- -ter
to France for several monthP "
suddenly for Japan on the re'
orders from General Huer
RAILROAD COMPETITION
MAY BE RESTORED.
Washington, D. C, Dec. 3. Confer
ences today between Attorney General
McReynold and Chairman Elliott of
the New Haven board developed a
situation which made both officials
confident that a basis of dissolution
which would restore competition in
New England transportation and meet
the government's demands, would be
reached some time in the near future
without a court fight.
(Continued on pat
r
L