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WEATHER: fWr aa« Mil. Ich-je MMTIÆMXY LAPWMIL COTTON: m Mh. VOLUME LXXX. MONTGOMERY. ^ABAMA. THURSDAY. MARCH 4, 19pg--TWELVE PAGES NUMBER 63 T READY FOR THE INAUGURATION I Fair Weather Has Been Predicted* THOUSANDS OF VISITORS Ctitrf Interest Centers in the Great Parade. ricddcit-cINt Taft Kept Bob? Re wlrlif Callers And Hearts* Sn« *estluas—Fourteen Gorer aors Present. Washington. March 3—"Fair weather Inauguration” Is <he message flashed by the weather bureau today. In auguration day will be somewhat cooler than the local thermometers have registered for several days and the mercury Is expected to fall to be tween 35 and 40 degrees. The storm which originated In the west and awept this way with accom panying rain, was reflected fn the con ditions here. A cool, misty day with occasional drizzle greeted the arrivals. Pennsylvania Avenue bore a martial appearance all day. Troops and or ganizations In mingling colors and bedecked with flags to the accompani ment here and there of patriotic airs. marched, and thousands of spectators tramped streets and sidewalks. The most freakish weather In Wash ington for a number of years develop ed during the day. About 1 o’clock this afternoon, following hours of mist and drizzle, the lowering clouds dark ened the city and lights began gleam ing In the down town district. Soon all the stores and offices were alight. The Senate and House and other parts of the capitol had to proceed under the electric Illumination. The govern ment printing office, but a few blocks distant, was ablaze with green lights and the handsome new Union Station, the largest In the world, was Invisible from the nearby capitol. There was a heavy downpour of rain and then followed Intermittent sun shine and lowering clouds. Arrangements Complete. All arrangements are complete and every Incoming train and boat adds to the hosts gathered here from far and near. So great Is the congestion In the streets, at the hotels and every where except at the vast union station, large enough to house a standing army, that the ordinary routine of Washington life has been temporarily suspended. The time honored Inaugural parade is claiming mope Interest than the in auguration ceremonies. The latest estimate of the number of men who will march Is placed at 50,000, not the least of which will be the governor's of fourteen states, each accompanied by his staff. Among the state executives alreads here are Governors Willson, of Ken tucky; Carroll, of Iowa; Hughes, of 'Jew York; Prouty, of Vermont; Har mon, of Ohio; Hadley of Missouri; Pennywill. of Delaware; Qulnby, ol New Hampshire: Sanders, of Louisiana; Stuart, of Pennsylvania. Noel oi Mississippi; Deneen, of Illinois, ' and Comer of Alabama. Having encircled the globe with the battleship fleet, 3,000 blue-jackets are here to take part In the parade. Marching clubs are arriving from every direction and they will form a conspicuous feature of the parade, Probably the largest of these delega tions will be composed of the 1.00C members of the New York County Re publican Club which will have the dis tinction of escorting the retiring presi dent to the station before falling in line In the Inaugural parade. Roosevelt Will Walk Mr. Roosevelt will walk to the sta tion In true democratic style and will occupy a modest drawing room Jurlna the trip to New York. 8 President-elect and Vice President elect Sherman both are here ready tc be Inducted Into their respective of fices. Practically all the Tafts are here too and Mr. Sherman’s family came In last night aboard a fecial train bearing also the Business Men’s Club of Utica, Mr. Sherman" home The Syracuse Business Men's Club arrived on the same train and Mr Sherman met it at the station and after declaring "Boy, I am with you " Too" bis place between the leaders of the column and marched away with th^ visitors to their hotel. thf Men who have been fifty , the White House have no ?eco'?e” Ion of scenes sue has were witnessed here today In hee closing hours of Pre8? dent Roosevelt's administration. The latter's retirement was unprecedented in many ways, but chiefly ln the hun dreds of persons who called to ex change farewell words with -he retir ing chief executive. Alt tough r.o ix act count of the number of visitors was kpet. It Is estimated that between 10 a. m.. and 2 p. m., there were al least 2,600. President Signs Bills. The President stood the test with the hardihood and ioyousuess that made hla greetings to evety man or woman more pelasant than usual. Du ring all this time, he stopped at inter vals to sign bills coming ln from Con gress or to attach his name to photo graphs brought to him. The President signed the District of Columbia, the fortifications, the army and navy appropriation bills. The lat ter bill contained the provision design ed to restore the marines to the ships of the navy, from which they were ta ken by order of President Roosevelt. The Brownsville bill, which permits the discharged negro sodlers of the 25th Infantry to re-enllst In the army upon re-establishing their Innocence, has not yet reached the President, but It was said today that ho had decided to sign It. Kvery cabinet officer in the city went ,to the White House during the day with the heads of the bureau and principal officials of their departments. President Roosevelt spent a busy afternoon. Among those received by appointment were the members of the Interstate Commerce Comission. The President exchanged with each member cordial personal greetings. Chairman Knapp, speaking for the Commission, said that the country was Indebted to the President's persistent efforts and commanding Influence, for notable measures of regulation. In response the President said that "you have done the work while I have seemed to get the credit for It. I have tried to he a decent President for a decent people.” At 6 o’clock this evening no received his old friends from Ovster Bav and at the same time he reoelved the friends and neighbors of Vlee-Presl ieot-elect Sherman. After this, h* ■hook hand* with the Hamilton Club | of Chicago. The laet Rooeevelt dinner In the White Houee was served at t o'clock tonight. with fourteen pereone preeent. constituting the members of the famll lee of the retiring and Incoming Presl dente. Mr. and Mr*. Taft were the principal guests. None of the Roose velt children were present, and the Taft children spent the night at the Boardman residence. Miss Ethel Roosevelt left Washing ton today for Oyster Bay. Quentin Roosevelt will remain at school In Alexandria, Va, until the close of the school year. Program for Today. Washington, March Weather con ditions will govern to no small extent the time consumed by the Inaugural ceremonies tomorrow. If fair, cool and pleasant, as has been predicted, the ceremony on the stand In front of the Capitol will be prolonged In or der that the audience In attendance upon the proceedings, within the Sen ate chamber may make Its way through the narrow corridors to the Inaugural stand In time to see Mr. Taft take the oath of office and hear him deliver his Inaugural address. In event of rain, Mr. Taft will Imme diately take the oath and begin a shortened address. The program for the day has been carefully prepared. From 9 to »:S0 a. m., cabinet officers, the Joint In augural committee of the Senate and House and others will assemble at the White House and at 10 o'clock the start for the Capitol will be made by the President, Vice-President, commit tees, and cabinet officers. During the morning hours. Congress will have been in session, and It has been agreed that the business of the Senate shall conclude at 10:45, when a recess will be taken for half an hour. The families of the President-elect, Vice-President and Vice-President elect are expected to take seats In the family gallery at 11:10. At 11:16 the 8enate will again be called to order and will be occupied with the usual exercises such as the adoption of resolutions thanking Vice President Fairbanks for his fairness In conducting the business of the Sen ate and the appointment of a commit tee to await upon the President with the announcement that the business of the Congress has been finished and the bbdy ready to adjourn. To Swear la Senators. Vice-President-elect Sherman will enter the chamber at the same time, and take his seat at the right side of Vice-President Fairbanks, who will ad minister the oath of office and then respond to the resolution of thanks to him. When'he hse concluded, the ad journment of the Sixtieth Congress will be announced, which will take place at 12 o'clock eharp. The chap lain of the Senate will deliver e prayer, and Vice-President Sherman will then. In groups, swear In the new and re-elected Senators. At 12:56 the Vice-President will di rect the sergeant-at-arms to execute the order of the Senate for the Inaugu ration. President-elect Taft and other dis tinguished guests on the floor of the Senate will occupy about fifteen min utes In reaching the Inaugural stand, but probably half an hour wll be con sumed by the occupants of the galle (Continued on Fife Ten.) WANTS TOMAKE GOOD TAFT TELL1 TALE MEN OF HI* CHIEF DESIRE. Declares the Spirit of HU Alma Mater aad Support of HU Alosanl Have Helped Him. Washington. Mkrch 3.—"I feel In all rdy bonea and nerves the dlaposltion to 'make good,’ ” declared President elect Taft Wednesday night In addVtss lng about 700 Yale alumni at their smoker. "I hope with nerve to be able to stand just criticism and to Improve by It and not to 'care a durn' for un just criticism.” The appearance of M'r. Taft was the signal for long applause followed by a rousing college cheer. “The spirit of Yale,” he said, "Is the eplrlt of democracy, every man doing his best and If he does this, having the support of every other Yale man. That Is all 1 ask for.” He was greeted with loud shouts of "no” when he said there had been many Yale men before him who would have been able to All with more credit than himself the office upon which he Is about to enter. “Many circumstances have worked together to place me where I am,” he said. 'There Is much luck In the coming of opportunities to men. I am glad, however, to have drawn a lucky number. "I am about to enter upon one of the most perilous Journeys any man In our country can enter upon. Great obstacles can be met by the observ ance of common sense, courage, the sense of proportion and the absence of swell-headedneBS, which principles are inculcated at Yale. The disposi tion to meet each difficulty as It arises will accomplish what ought to be done. A man ought not put himself In the attitude of fearing these difficulties, but have the courage to meet them as they come. That Is my hope. If It proves otherwise, then X will not have made good.” This was greeted with shouts of "you'll make good.” Mr. Taft, the broad smile passing from his face, declared that there was nothing of mock humility In what he said, and added that he was speaking of conditions as they face us and that "but maintaining a high standard of character any man who had hard prob lems to face would receive the help which he needed.” Mr. Taft shook hands with all pres ent, and as he departed was given a long cheer. HILL OF MAINE FOR REPUBLICAN CHAIRMAN Washington, March 3.—Former Gov ernor John F. Hill, of Maine,’ member of the Republican National Committee from that State, hag been named ag acting chairman of that committee, by Chairman Frank H. Hitchcock. Chairman Hitchcock tonight iggued the following statement: "Mr. Hitchcock, Chairman of the Republican National Committee, an nounced tonight the appointment of Ex-Governor John F. Hill, of Maine, member of the committee from that State, as Vice Chairman of the Nation al Committee when Mr. Hitchcock re tiree from the Chairmanship to take up his duties as Postmaster General In the new administration.” Governor Hill wae one of the most Important factors in New England In the campaign which led up to the nomination of Judge Taft. His se lection wns made after Chairman Hitchcock had conferred with members of the Republican National Commit tee now here and Is substantially an action of the committee. It was expected that a meeting of the committee woud be held here today at which Mr. Hitchcock would formally present Ills resignation as Chairman, but after Informal conferences among the members It was decided that the announcement would be made In the way Indicated. VAGI" CLUE TC CONSPIRACY The State Still After the Coopers. RECALL MYSTERIOUS INQUIRIES Witness Who Saw Revolving Cylinder to Be Recalled. It Dtnhfti YHltrlir That Gmnaf I'ltlrnoi Would Not Bo Beaall rd, Ikmk of Patterns Mob la the Jmrf Box. Nashville. Tenn.. March 3.—After a strenuous recess day on the part of counsel on both sides In the Cooper Sharp trial for the killing of former United States Senator E. W. Car mack.- only two facts developed. One was that S. J. Bennlngs. the mys terious witness for the defense, who claimed he saw Senator Carmack re volving the cylinder of a gun which will not revolve, will be recalled for further cross examination by the State. The other was the feverish adllvlty of the special agents or secret police of the prosecution. It developed that dlls activity was due to Attorney General McCarn’s belief that he had discover ed a clue to the Identity of one of three mysterious men, who would make valuable witnesses for the prog er.utton. On the day of Carmack's death early In the day—three men visited the office of The Nashville Tennessean, of which Senator Carmack was ed itor. Each of these men asked at the business office In the clerk could give him Mr. Carmack’s address and If he knew about what time the Senatoi went home each afternoon. Two ol the men called In the morning or be fore noon. The clerks In the counting room did not know where Mr. Carmack lived. Hut after the second Inquiry they secured the Information anj when the third man appeared, after 1 p. m. they gave him the address. "Our clue Is very vague.” said At torney General McCarn to-night, "and I doubt If we will be able to use the Information. We know that the In quiries were made, and can prove thli by The Tennesseean employes. But unless we can Identify the men whc made them and then further oonnect them, directly with conspiracy to mur der Senator Carmack, under our laws, we could not offer the testimony—even of The Tennesseean employes. We art sparing no pains to Identify the men, however, despite the apparent hope lessness of the task. Of course, even If we Identify the men. they will deny the charge and we might not be able to connect them with the defendants Counsel for defense were nof w>»« active. Old and new witnesses v.-sUatl the newspaper offices all day and a number of new eubpoenaes were Is sued on their behalf. It became generally known today that counsel for the prosecution would not cross examine either Governor M R. Patterson or Adjutant General Tulley Brown. At the same time II became Just as well known that the attorneys for* the State disagreed m to the wisdom of this proceeding. At least two of the attorneys for the prosecution are strong political ene mies of the chief executive. These favored grilling the Governor. The other, however, objected for two rea sons. Elrst. they said that the Gov ernor’s testimony simply corroborated that of other witnesses as to the va rious conferences on the day of the tragedy. These conferences the State admits took place. Secondly, of the twelve Jurors, nine are Patterson sup porters and It was not deemed advis able to attack the Governor on thli account. WRECK ON SOUTHERN. TnmprVed Switch nnd Four Peraoni Hurt. Washington, March 3.—A tampered switch resulted In the derailment ai Tye River. Va., a few miles south ol Charlottesville. Va.. at 1:22 p. m., to day. of train No. 35 on the Southerr Railway. The train was being double-headed and both engines and the mall and baggage cars were turned over. The following persons were slightly Injured: H. C. Linn, engineer. Wash lngton; 4i S. Fairfax, engineer Ales andrla. Va.: Mrs. M. T. Elan passen ger. Macon. Ga.: Mrs. E. A. Ward passenger. Macon. Ga. There was no delay to traffic, as th« ling was opened promptly thereafter. CHARGED WITH ARSON. Two New Orleans Men Released 01 Rood. New Orleans La., March S.—Charlesi Rouff. President of the French Noveltj Company, and C. A. McAllister, mans ger of the Empire Theatre, who wer< arrested on the charge of arson lam night, were rleased on ball of »2,50< this afternoon. Their Incarceration followed an of flclal Investigation last night of a tin which broke out on the fourth flooi of the French Novelty Company ir Canal Street. A portion of the flrs floor of the building was occupied bj the Empire moving picture theatre. TWO GIRLS KILLED. They are Crushed Beween Cars Is Chi cago. Chicago, March I.—Two girls hast ening with laughter on their lips to spend an evening of merry making with friends, were fatally crushed be tween two- heavy "pay-as-you-enter" cars last night. They were Marcia Ohl, 17 years old, and Agatha Relnhold, 16 years old Miss Ohl was so severely Injured that she died a few minutes after she had been taken to a hospital. Miss Relnhold lingered until almost midnight, when death relieved her. WINTHROP SELECTED. He WU1 Be Assistant Secretary of th< Nary. Washington. Maroh 3—President elect Taft today announced the selec tlon of Beekraan Wlnthrop to be as slstant Secretary of the Navy and hli acceptance thereof. Mr Winthrop was first offered am accepted the post of Assistant Secro tary of State, but afterwards recon stdered. Tucker Is Retired. Washington. March 3_Secretary Wright today approved the flndlr, rs „ the retiring board In the case 0 William F. Tucker, of the pay ,je partment of the army, and son-in-law of Mrs. John A. Logan This place. Colonel Tucker on the retirad list foi life on three-quarters pay V ♦ * GALE BLOWS CARS 4 OKK THE TRACK. 4 Wilmington. N. C., March * — 4 While standing at a water tank 4 at Dudley, near Ooldeboro, N. C. this afternoon, a Kale, accorn ^ panted by a heavy fall of hall. 4 struck the middle of a Wllmlng 4 ton-bound Atlantic Coaat Line 4 train of fifty-five care, blowing 4 five of them clear off the main line 4 and over-turning one on the 4 track. There waa no,other dam 4 age. 4 At Clinton. N. C., In the lame 4 locality, several houses were un 4 roofed and Some blown down. At 4 a saw mill, four miles from Clln 4 ton, a tree was blown down, 4 killing a negro employe. 4 4 ♦ 4 4 4 4 4 4 ♦ 4 4 ♦ 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 BURIED IN RUINS VAGUE REPORT OF EARTHQUAKE IN ASIATIC TURRET, Village at Mama Said <• Hava Beca Dvstroy rd a ad One Haadred aad Fifty Peraoaa laat. London, March 3.—A telegram re ceived here from Smyrna, Aalatlc Tur key, nays the vlllase of Maeran, near Jerusalem, has been destroyed by an earthquake. One hundred and flftv persons are burled In the ruins. No confirmation Is obtainable here of the reported destruction of the vil lage nor can the place Itself be lo cated . A dispatch of similar effect has here tofore appeared In Paris and It Is be lieved tt • present report grows out of this publication which also the first time lacked confirmation. BLACKS ARE AFRAID MANY ARE LEAVING ARKANSAS COMMUNITY. Dynamiting of Hoaaea aad Warnings From White Men Scare Mr grots— No Heed Given to Amur- % aneea. Dequeen, Ark., March 3.—As the re sult of the dynamiting of two negro homes and the slight injury of a ne gro girl In the Southern part of De queen 8unday night, many negroes of this place are preparing to leave, filled with alarm at the outcome of the warnings recently distributed In negro homes and alleged to have ben cir culated by white men who are Said to have warnej the negroes to quit work In the hard wood lumber plant operated here by the Dlerks Lumber Company and leave the country. A meeting of prominent men. to gether with the sherlfT was held and the negro residents assured they would be protected, but notwithstanding that, many are preparing to leave the coun try. No arrests have been made as yet In connection with the dynamiting. MINERS ARE ENTOMBED IN AN EASTERN MINE Wilkes-Barre, Pa„ March I —One mine wqrker was killed outright and It' fi said from ten to fifteen melt are entombed as tha result of an explosion of gas today in the Baltimore slope of tha Delaware and Hudson Coal Com pany In the eastern section of the city. Tlje explosion caused a Are and the entombed men tf?e thought to he back of the flames. Rescuers are now at work. The Are contlnuee to rage Aercely. hut the mine officials say all the mine workmen back of the Are escaped through a second opening. All the entombed men have been accounted for. In making their way to the surface they became lost In the underground workings, which de layed their exit. The Are Is under control. Four Mrs Dead In Mine. Butte, Mont., March 3.—Four men were killed In the Diamond mine to day through the premature discharge of a blast. The men were engaged In shaft sink ing and twenty holes had been pre pared. Several tons of rock fell over the men and It Was several hours before they could be reached. The dead: John Walden, married. I-ewls Moe, single. Edward Spellum, mar ried. Ole Espos, single. DISASTER IN CHINA THOUSAND LIVKS LOST ON CANTON RIVBR. Kerosene 4.amp Overturns on a Flower Bont and Several Veaaela Bura To The Water** Edge* Victoria, B. C.. March 3—A disaster on the Canton River, Involving the loss of more than 1,000 lives, followed the overturning of a kereseno lamp on a flower boat while the steamer Aklina Maru. which reached this port tonight, was at Hong Kong. The boat burned to the water’s edge, the flames reaching to the other boats and permitting no one to escape, owing to the difficulty of moving the cumber some flower boats lying along an un broken line made fast by iron chains. HERRICK DECLINES AN AMBASSADORSHIP Washington. March 3.—Myron T. Herrick, of Ohio, has for business rea sons, declined an ambassadorship at the hands of President-elect Taft. The post was not definite, Mr. Taft saying there were two or three places In which vacancies would occur and mentioned particularly the resignation of Ambassador Qriscom. Third Squardon Detached. Washington. March 3.—The third squadron of the Atlantic lleet, made up of the Maine, New Hampshire, Idaho, Mississippi. Montana and North Caro lina. has been formally detached from Admiral Sperry's fleet and organized Into a special service Bquadron. Volcano la Smoking. Colima, Me*. March 3.—The vol cano of Colima Is smoking ugain and throwing out sparks actively, peo ple living In the vicinity of th« mountain are In terror. TUB WUATIIKIl. Washington, March 3.—Forecast for ' Alabama)—Fair Thursday and Friday) light, variable wlada. ♦ + SNOW FOR INAIGUIAL. g Washington. March 4—As the + night wore on the storm which + began yesterday showed no + signs of abating and the preclpl ^ tatlon became more of snow + and less of rain. Pennsylvania a Avenue, down which the Inatig q ural parade will march, was a more than an Inch deep In slush + at 2:30 tills (Thursday) morn g lng and snow still was falling. ♦ BALKS PENAL CODE MEASURE Democrats Filibuster in the Senate. ECHO OF RECONSTRUCTION Foraker Recalls Word of Judge Taft. Alki Mr. Moaer How the Southern People Iatead to Solve Problem of tbe N'epro Race. Wash ington, March 3.—As soon as the Senate began Its business today It became evident that the minority, led by Mr. Clarke, of Arkansas, proposed to continue the dilatory course pur sued yesterday to prevent action on the conference report making a linal disposition of the penal code bill. Mr. Clarke objected to the transac tion of any business without a quo rum and after forty-seven Senators had answered to their names he de mande'd a roll call on every question possible. Senator Heyburn and Senator Suth erland, who for four years had work ed to complete the codification of the penal laws, watched the proceedings In silence and occasionally glanced at the clock as time was being consum ed without any substantial progress being made. After these proceedings had con tinued for an hour Mr. Clarke arose and requested unanimous consent to dispense with the further reading of the bill and after that consent was granted Mr. Money, (Miss.) who took the floor to explain the attitude of the opponents of the bill. It soon de veloped that this antagonism was due to the retention in the code of some of the statutes of the reconstruction period, relating to the use of the elec tive franchise A Hero ns t ruction Echo. He had the clerk read the section providing that "every office" of the army or navy or other person In the civil, military or naval service of the United States who orders. brings, keeps or has under his authority of control any troops or armed men at any place where a general or special election Is held In any State, unless such force be ncessary to repel arm ed enemies of the United States or to keep the peace at the polls, shall be fined not more than $5,000 and Impris onment not more than five years. "I cannot believe," Mr. Money said, "that In this year 1903 It Is Intend ed to repeat this legislation of 30 years ago.” He then recalled the scenes attend ing the presence of troops at the polls In Southern States. Mr. Beveridge Inquired what advan tage It would be to strike that para graph from the code bill If it would continue to be on the statute books elsewhere. Mr Money conceded that It would continue on the statute books but even that was not so objctlonable as to re-enact It, he said. Mr. Foraker asked what solution Mr. Money had for the negro prob lem In the South. Taft and the South. “A distinguished Republican has stated, according to report," said For aker, "that the people of the South understood this race question better than the people of the North and that they should be allowed to work It out. Now I would like to know what the proper solution la" “The distinguished gentleman re ferred to, I suppose Is President-elect Taft," said Mr. Money. disavowing any desire to bring the name of Mr. Taft Into tha discussion Mr. Foraker said he had no doubt that gentleman desires to do what was right and fair to all the people of the country. "What I understand that Mr. Taft meant," said Mr. Money, "was that the people of the Southern State* were dealing with the problem In their own States and that they were best able to deal with It there. In that I agree with them. No other people can so well deal with It." Mr. Money then discussed the race problem at length. The filibuster was finally bToken when a motion of Senutor Heyburn that the bill be referred back to the conference committee prevailed, with a view. It Is understood to acquies cence In the wishes of the minority. Provisions rtf BUI. Washington, March 3.—A new penal code was enacted Into law today, through the adoption In both Houses of Congress of the conference report of the bill drafted by a Joint commit tee originally appointed In 1337 and re appointed at the close of the Fifty ninth Congress. The second committee consisted of Senators Heyburn, Sutherland. Pllea. Clarke of Arkansas and Millard, and Representatives Moon of Pennsylvania, Parsons of New Vork. lien by of Mlcii Igan. Sherley of Kentucky, and Hous ton of Tennessee. The bill as adopted consist* of more than 300 sections, and Is a comprehen sive. coherent revision and compilation of practically all of the purely penal laws. For several days there has been a filibuster in the Senate, led by Mr. Clarke of Arkansas, against the sec tions relating to the use of troops at places where general or special elec tions are held Finally the conferees struck out of the section the provision relating to the keeping of peace at the polls, because it was recognized that Federal troops are not now used for that purpose The committee also dropped all ref erence to the etutute of 1375. which forbids discrimination on account of race or color In the selection of grand or petit Jurors, but left the law as It was originally enacted. The new cudo will become a law when ;t shall have been signed by the President. The committee found It difficult to make uniform laws that would operate in all States and among these were the prohibitory liquor laws of a number of States. It was found that this class of cases can only be covered by a general stat ute and one was included, known us the Knox amendment, making an act penalized by the law of the State an offense against the Federal government when committed within the limit of the State within or upon ail} place subject to the exclusive Jurisdiction of the Federal government. There never had been any previous attempt to make a systematic and com plete code such as exists in nearly ev ery 8tate. The revision defines more clearly the Jurledictlon of Federal courte over caeca coming under the admiralty and maritime law*; It enlarges the statute so an to reach modern development* as to new methods of committing crime and the extension of American terri tory; It prohibits not only “obscene” literature, but ”Althy“ literature from the malls; It eliminates some of the so-called *‘Ku-Klur“ laws. Probably the only new legislation la to punish the leaks of the government statistical Information and the regula tion of Interstate shipments of Intoxi cating Uquora In order that any se rious error might be corrected the bill doee not become effective until Janu ary 1, 1910. enabling Congress, when It meets next December to correct any serious mistake or omission Welcomes Booaevelf Retirement. Washington. March 3.—Consideration of the Bailey resolution directing the return to heads of departments of communications from them made In response to demands of the Senate, which purport to be sent ”by direc tion of the president” was resumed by the Senate today. Mr. Bailey said that he did not expect so much ex ecutive Insolence from the next ad ministration Mr. Rayner supported Mr. Bailey's position and exclaimed: “The fourth of March la rapidly ap proaching, thank Provldnece.” He added: “After that date we will have a President who will obey the requirements of the law and who will not evade the constitution.” Senator Cummins offered and Mr. Bailey accepted, a substitute declaring the right of the Senate to direct heads of departments to furnish to the Senate papers, documents and In formation.” Declaring that the adoption of the Bailey resolution will be construed as a rebuke to the President, Senator Dol llver said he hoped that never again would the floors of the houses of Con gress be used as arenas for disparage ment of the motives of the Chief Exec utive. The galleries applauded the declaration. Mr. Bailey disavowed any intention of reflecting on the President. Mr. Beveridge eulogized President Roosevelt at length. He likened him to Washington, Jackson and Lincoln, and declaring that they had been vllli fled as had Mr. Roosevelt, said that their traducers had been forgotten. He closed with the statement that Mr. Roosevelt had wrought mightily and for the welfare of all the people re gardless of creed or color. M'r. Bailey replied In one sentence. “While,” he said. ”lt Is true that the world has forgotten the names of the vllliflerg of Washington and Jackson, It Is also true that It has also forgotten those who delivered fulsome eulogies on them.” Mr. Aldrich then said that he had no doubt about their rights of the Senate, but he believed that it was desirable that an unequivocal declaration be made In regard to them at an early day. However, he regarded matters between the Senate and the Execute t as so important that any declaration should be made with deliberation, lie assured Mr. Bailey an early report would be made on the resolution, and Mr. Clark of Wyoming, chairman of the Cominltteo on the Judiciary, would "do Its full duty In the premises.* The Cummins resolution, somewhat amended, was then, by a strict party vote of 52 to 25, referred to the Com mittee on the Judiciary. SALARY IS $75,000 PAY OF THE PRESIDENT HAS BEEN INCREASED. Item For Hlo Trsvellag Kiftura !■ Stricken Out, However—Halaee For Other Ofltolule le Dc tested. Washington. March 3—The salary of the President of the United States has been definitely fired at 175.000 per an num. without any additional allow ances for traveling expenses. This conclusion was amfived at du ring the day and night by two confer ence committees of the two Houses of Congress, one on the legislative, exec utive and Judicial bill, and the other on the sundry civil appropriation bill. Originally the Senate Inserted an amendment In the legislative bill giv ing the President a salary of $100,000 a year. The House reduced the amount to $76,000 and the conference on that measure resulted In the retention of the House figures. Anticipating the possibility of this conclusion with reference to the salary the Senate Inserted In the sundry bill a provision appropriating $25,000 for the payment of the President s travel ing expenses. Late tonight the Senate also receded from this amendment, thus leaving a fiat salary of $76,000 for the President, out of which he must pay his own way when traveling. The Senate lost all of Its other amendments for Increase of salaries for htgh officials, such os the Vice President, the Speaker of the House and the Supreme Court Judges. BANK UW PASSES. Guaranty Meaanrr Go*. Tbrougb In Topeka. Kaa, March 3.—The House and Senate voted today to concur tn the second conference report on the bonk guaranty law and the bill will become a law as soon os It Is signed by the Governor. The trust companies are permitted to come under the provisions ot the law. New banks must wait a year be fore being permitted to become guar antee banks, and savings deposits are protected when not In excess of |100 for each individual depositor. Unknown To* Ashore. New York, March 4.—A large sea going tug. as yet unldenlllied. was blown aground opposite Hrighton lteach tonight The crew of the Tot tenvllle life saving station have been sent to the scene. DR. W. H. BRYAN KILLED BY A CAR Chattanooga, Tenn., March 3-—Dr. W. H. Bryan, of Roasville. who for twenty years has been one of the best known physician* In the South, waa in stantly killed by being struck by a street car late thin evening. Dr. Bryan stepped from a south bourn! car on the Chicamauga line at East Hake. Walking around the rear of the car from which he had alighted, ,ie stepped immediately in front of a northbound car. His head .was crushed and lie was otherwise badly mangled I>r. Bryan was 58 years old. ATTORNEY RELEASED. Robert J- Maloney of Nen Orleans Out on 9*0,000 Bond New Orleans. March 3—Attorney Robert J Maloney of New Orleans who In the capacity of a notary, Is al leged to have defrauded clients of sums aggregating n*ar!' $300 000, wan released tinder bond of $50,000 today. Maloney has been in jai: here for several months. Sperry I* ('oiiiiiiended. Washington, March 3—'Not a ship haB had a scratch." says President Roosevelt, In approving Admiral Sper ry’s command of the Atlantic fleet, on Its cruise. Secretary Newberry adds that the trip reflected gr>*at credit on the entire navy and Admiral Sperry, In a tribute to Ms officers And men The correspondence wae made publio today. ROOSEVELT IS AN IDEAL MAN iN This Is Estimate of Taft PERSONIFIES GOOD TRAITS Writes Opinion for Magazine of “My Predecessor.” Tk«- prraldeat la ppa«i^ye4, am Cala% Caol Docile. PtaaM, Couragroua, AfffrtloMtf, and Slacera. New York. March 8 —In ita issue o* March 6. Collier* Weekly will publish the following article by Presidentelect Taft unjer the caption "My predeces sor.” "Mr. Roossvslt and I same to know each other when ho waa chairman of the civil service commlailon and * was solicitor genera In 1880-1882 In Washington. We were both subord inates In the Harrison administration. We lived In the same part of Wash ington, he on Nineteenth strest near the British embassy and I on Dupon* Circle. Our wives knew each otbs* well and some of our children war* born about the same tlm*. "Wo found after discussion that w agreed In quite a marked way In our views of proper political Ideals and proper political methods. Wa warts as emphatic In the Judgment that the political reformer who was not willing to accept conditions as they were as the basis for his action and,to work for the better things that wara practical without achieving all that h# would like to achieve, was rather a hindrance than a help to progress, and merely assisted the permanent con trol of the boss and the machine. This, I think, has been the moving princi ple of Mr. Roosevelt's career. He ha* believed In practical progress and not In Ideals which make for no real ad vancement. "After these two years, I went up on the bench, left Washington, and only occasionally met him, though from time to time as changes came Into his career, we carried on correspon dence, and as crises would arise, he would not Infrequently write me to se cure my Judgement on practical situa tions. Roosevelt—'The Agreeable. "No one could be associated with Mr. Roosevelt closely without having the strongest possible affection for him. Hts mind, his disposition and his temperament are all of that class that would rather make him agree than disagree with the people with whom he oomea In contact. But this It not to say that he does not enjoy a con troversy and a tight according to the rules of the gan.Cv for he Ao^p believes as *trong*y as possible In team w<4rk and I never 'served under , any man or hope to serve under an other man so Intensely loyal to the cause which we were Ubth seeking to uphold and so generous In his accep tances of the full responsibility for his subordinates tn the work as Theo dore Roosevelt. "I never served under another Who was as generous In his pralso of those who worked with him and who was as willing to accord more than their de serts to the men who were shoulder to shoulder with him In the fight. That characteristic.of his has been cal culated to tie men with bonds of steel. "The theory that Mr. Roosevelt Is of exceedingly Impulsive nature la per haps due to the extent of the saying that he had a marvelous quickness for apprehending a question and reaching the nub of It and almost an over whelming desire to decide and get rid of the Issue presented as promptly as possible I never knew a man who worked as far In advance of what waa to be done and who kept his engage ments with reference to what he had agreed to do as promptly as Mr. Roosevelt. Perhaps I value this vir tue more highly because I lack It my self. The result of quick decision and action might have Impaired the succeae of Mr. Roosevelt’s career If It had not been that he has been freer than most men from that pride of opinion whloh prevents many men from admitting their error, reversing their Judgment and changing their course. Roosevelt—Tbr Tractable. "I have had to do with a number of Presidents and with a good many chiefs, and I am well within the truth when I say that 1_ never met a man who, upon proper presentation, would reverse himself ae willingly and with us little trace of obstinacy or unrea sonableness as Mr. Roosevelt. "The relation between Mr. Hooaerelt and myself has been one of close and sweet Intimacy. It hast never been ruffled In the slightest degree and I do not think that we have ever misun derstood each other. “Mr. Roosevelt’s tastes and mine have not been the same. In the mat ter of athletics he takos to those game# more violent than I am suited to and more violently than I like. He has the strongest literary sense and a pow er of application In reading current lit erature that to me Is marvelous. He loves the woods, he loves hunting; he Ives life akin to that of the pioneer; he loves roughing It and I don't. "Mr. Roosevelt never had the educa tion and practice of a lawyer. His In tenee desire to reach practical result* for good has made him at times Impa tient of the restraint of legal methods, while 1 have been trained as a lawyer and a Judge and am as strongly Imbued with the necessity for legal methods as eleven years on the bench are likely to make one, ami yet in spite of this dif ference of method and difference of temperament. It Is quite remarkable to me, and we ha-ve frequently commented on it to each other, that we have been in agreement in our views ae to the result* that ought to be obtained In the matter of government and political progress, even to details, much more than other men who have come Into association with both of us. Roosevelt—The Sincere. "Mr. Roosevelt's courage in the ex pression of hi* convictions I need not dwell on. His real and what one might almost describe as affectionate interest In the welfare of the poor man. of the man who hae great ob stacles to meet and who has the odds against him In life's struggle and the sincerity of his desire to help that class of men. no one who ever had to I , with him could doubt and his as s'stance has always been that the dif ficulty between so-called classes In the country and the failure of educated lawyers and political economists and other* to bring about proper relation? between the well-to-do and those who are dependent upon wages for their living, arises from an absence of a y proper polift of view on the part oy (Continued on Pegs nn^ —