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THE ALASKA DAILY EMPIRE "ALL THE NEWS ALL THE TIME" VOL. XV., NO. 2075. JUNEAU, ALASKA, FRIDAY, JANUARY 9, 1920. MEMBER OF ASSOCIATED PRESS. PRICE TEN CENTS WILSON STANDS FIRMLY FOR PEACE TREATI STEEL STRIKE IS CALLED OFF BY STRIKERS Strike Committee Decides To End the Strike Which Began on September Twenty-Second BUSINESS NEAR NORMAL Satisfaction Expressed at Washington and Be lieved Conditions Be ing Readjusted PITTSBURGH, Jan. 9.—The steel strike called on September 22. involv ing 367,000 workmen, has been ended by authority of the general commit tee of the steel strikers. v SATISFACTION EXPRESSED WASHINGTON, Jan. 9.—Much sat isfaction was expressed here today over the official ending of the steel strike by the executive committee of the strikers, and the opinion was ad vancel that business and trade con ditions are rapidly approaching nor mal The acceptance of the coal strike settlement by the conference of min ers at Columbus, O.. and the success of the Governrriewt's drive against alien radicals, are believed to be other contributory factors towards a firmer peace basis. WILL AID FAMILIES IF DEPORTED WASHINGTON. Jan. 9.-The Gov ernment 1s to aid the dependents of deported radicals as a humanitarian measure, and not because of any obligation which attaches. WASHINGTON WOMEN TRYING TO BATTER DOWN LIVING COSTS SEATTLE, Jan. 9.—'Washington women are conferring with the fed c/nl district attorney in an effort to 'batter down the cost of living. Thomas Kinsey, secretary of the Re tail Grocers’ Association, charges that the Government’s campaign against htgh prices is based on poli tics. B. C. Beck, of the Bon Marche, predicted that instead of being low ered, prices will go higher. INLAND EMPIRE’S COMPLAINT IS TURNED DOWN BY COMMISSION WASHINGTON. Jan. 9 —The Inter state Commerce Commission examin ers say that the Inland Empire Ship ling League has no grounds for com plaint that grain rates from the Spo kane district to Portland. Ore., are prejudicial and discriminatory. The case is known as the ’’Columbit river rate case," which has been a bone of contention between shippers and rail roads and business interestes for a number of years. MUCH TRAFFIC IS SENT THROUGH CANAL PANAMA, Jan. 9—Traffic through the Panama Canal In 1919 exceeded that of any previous year 2.396 ships of 7.128.000 net tons, in addition to naval ships displacing 1,000,000 tons, passing through the waterway. The cargoes of the merchant ships aggre gated 7,711,000 tons. Ships measur log 7.000 tons carrying 10,000 ton: Of cargo were two per cent greater than in any previous year. December broke the monthly record, 283 ships of 957,000 net tons, carrying cargoes of 953,000 tons, traversing the canal The total tolls collected amounted tc 8891.373, for December and $6,972,000 for the year. IS GREAT DEMAND FOR AUTOMOBILES WINNIPEG, Canada. Jan. 9.-Tin demand for automobilee in the pro vinoes Is so great that American fac to ties will be unable to meet the de roand for 1920 cars, according to lo cal dealers today. It Is estimated that Canada will spend $10,000,000 (or automobiles during the year. GREAT LAKE NOW COVERS SITES OF FORMER CITIES Additional Details of Mex ican Earthquake Re ceived-New Crater Opened in Volcano MEXICO CITY, Jan. 9.—Details of the recent earthquake disturbances just received' show that seven towns were overwhelmed near Teccelo. south of Jalapa, and that now a great lake covers the former sites of villages. Twenty-four bodies have been re covered. The towns inundated are Tlatana lan. Quiezmitlan, Coastaleca, Tesiguc, Ixtlahuacan. Choloya, and San Jose Achilchica. NEW CRATER OPENS MEXICO CITY, Jan. 9.—A new cra ter has opened in the volcano of Orizaba, and the volcano is emitting smoke. Intense excitement and panic exists among the citizens of Cordov.i and Orizaba in the western part of the state of Vera Cruz. SAYS PROHIBITION CAUSES REVOLUTION SYRACUSE. N. Y.. Jan. 9.—Rev. Doctor <J. Campbell Morgan, pastor of the Westminster Chapel, of Lon don. who is visiting here, says a re volution will likely follow prohibi tion. He said that when a man Htops drinking he begins to think. He said (he abolition of the vodka, the nation al drink of Russia, caused the Rus sian revolution. BUYS AN INTEREST IN DOLLAR S. S. CO. PORTLAND. Ore.. Jan. 9.—It is an nounced here that the Wilcox Hunt interests of the Pacific Steamship Company have bought into the Rob ert Dollar Company to the amount of 10 per cent. WOMAN CANDIDATE FILES FOR MAYOR SEATTLE. Jan. 9.—Mrs. Sanford Rlcaby has filed here for Mayor of Seattle. Hugh Caldwell is another candidate who has filed. He says he will give the city a business adminlsj ♦ ration and that he has no political debt that will have to be paid at the expense of the taxpayers. GEN. SHERBURNE EXCLUDES PERSHING WASHINGTON, Jan. 9—The re sponsibility of the loss of American lives through attacks on Armistice Day, charged to the American Gen eral Headquarters by Brig.Gen. John Sherburne, of the National Guard, was before the House Committee of investigation yesterday. Gen. Sher burne said he was not referring to Generals Pershing or Bullard or Lig gett. but named Gen. Fox Conner, chief of operations of the American Expeditionary Forces. He said some of the officers disobeyed, while oth ers feared when headquarters or dered the men into battle. He said no French or British attacked on the day the armistice was announced. REVOLUTION SPREADING IN BULGARIA AND KING BORIS IN SECLUSION GENEVA. Jan. 9.^Advlces re ceived here say that the revolution ary movement In Bulgaria is spread ing among the peasants. King Boris, with his family, is reported to be in seclusion in his palace under a heavy guard. JIMMY WILDE WINS EVERY ROUND IN FIGHT ST. LOUIS, Jan. 9.—Jimmy Wilde, English flyweight champion, won every round last night from Johnny Asher, the bantamwelgh* champion of the American Expeditionary forces. AFTER THE BOL8HEVIKI STOCKHOLM. Jan. 9.—Advices re ceived here today aay that Yuden itch’s army is going to the southern front to give assistance to Gen. Deni tripe against the Bolshevik! forces. FUES TO CHICAGO **.*.: ". . Ooi_.ar.chie ^ «- Miller. j Colonel Arcole Miller, commander of ad army aviation activities on Long Island, received orders from Washington to accompany Vice Ad mlral Mark Kerr. K. N„ and Major Herbert U. Brack ley. K. A. P., on their oon-atop flight from New Yort to Chicago In the giant Handley Page airplane Colonel Miller hod full charge of the Eartem terminal of the recent Cnlted States Army Air Service transcontinental air plane reliability teat. He la perhaps as well known and well liked as any man In the aviation service. AERIAL MAIL TO ALASKA FROM EAST IS WANTED ) ' Aero Club of Northwest Wants Postoffice to Es tablish Service From Chicago SEATTLE, Jan. 9.—The Aero Club of the Northwest has sent to Assist ant Postmaster General Praeger a petition for an aerial mall service from Chicago to Alaska via Seattle. The purpose is to enable Atlantic coast mail to reach Alaska in 50 or 60 hours. It is hoped that the ser vice will be started by April 1, 1920. The Aero Club proposes the use of land planes between Chicago, St. Paul and Seattle, and seaplanes be tween Seattle and Alaskan towns. The club will ask all chambers of commerce in the State of Washington to endorse and support the move ment. SHAKE-UP IS MADE IN DOMINION CABINET BY PREMIER BORDEN OTTAWA. Cana.. Jan. it.—A shake up was made in the Dominion Cab inet by Premier Borden before leav ing the capital. The resignation of Major-General Mewburn as Ministor of Militia and Defense led to interchanges of sev eral other portfolios. Two vacancies will be filled on the Premier’s return. Sir George Foster, senior member of the Privy Council, will be Pre mier* during Mr. Borden’s absence. The Premier’s departure at the same time that Viscount Grey is leaving the United States for England has led to renewed discussion of the probability of the Premier being ap pointed Ambassador to the United States. Arthur Sifton retired as Minister of Public Works and became Secre tary of State in place of Martin Bur rell, who was appointed Minister of Customs. Pending appointment of a suc cessor to General Mewburn. J. A. Calder. Minister of Immigration ami Colonization, will be acting minister of militia and defense. Dr. J. D. Reid. Minister of Railways, also will art as Minister of Public Works un til a permanent appointment Is made TACOMA BANK FIGURES SHOW DECIDED GAIN TACOMA. Wash.. Jan. 9.—A gain of $200,000,000 in Tacoma bank transactions during the past year is shown by figures made public by the Tacoma Clearing House Association. The exact' figures for 1919 were 1 $974,745,239.19. a-:-— ■ | I HIP POCKETS WILL BE SMALLER AS NO BOOZE OR GUNS ARE NEEDED I ~- i NEW YORK Jan. 9.-The In ternational Association of Cloth- { ing Designers has Issued an edict ordering hip pockets to be ] made smaller They say the j size will gradually shrink away as no liquor or guns will be carried in them hereafter. |__l STOR |NE~R IS CHAI ) TO POST T I BURNED Clothing of W. E. Hense Is Saturaated With Gas oline and His Place Set on Fire OSCEOLA, Ark. Jan. 9—W. E. Hansel, owner of a chain of stores, was bound to a post, his face and clothing saturated with gasoline, and burned to death when his store was set on lire at Holt, supposemy by robbers. Holt is populated mostly by negroes. ORIGIN OF FIRE UNKNOWN ALAMEDA, Cal.. Jan. 9.—Eire which threatened the business and resident district caused $209,009 dam aage. ThR origin is unknown. Eire lugs from San Erancisco and Uir rail way yards assisted thR Oakland fire department in controlling and put ting out the flames. Most of the damage was confined to one business block. MILL DESTROYED KELLOGG. Idaho. Jan. 9. The north mill of the Bunker Mill and Sullivan mine was destroyed by fire with a loss of $59,000. It was used as an experimental laboratory. BURNED TO DEATH SAN FRANCISCO, Jan. 9. Mrs. Honora McCarthy, 75 years old, a mother of 14 children, was burned to death, her clothes catching fire from a gas stove. BOAT IS SCUTTLED HOBOKEN, Jan. 9—The former transport St. Louis was scuttled by opening the sea cocks in an eitort to check the flames, which have been burning fiercely for more than seven hours. SCHOONER IS BURNED SEATTLE. Jan. 9.—The five-masted wooden motor ship Balestrand was burned at Trangsund, Sweden, De cember 17. She was built at Grays Harbor in 1917 and operated by the Federal Shipping Board. PRESIDENTIAL PARTY IN FAVOR CARRANZA ALREADY IN CONTROL MEXICO CITY. Jan. 9.—Control or tho coming presidential elections will be vested In elements supporting the Carranza Government as a result of the election of 15 members of the permanent commission in the Cham ber of Deputies. A decisive majority was given the government ticket over those put for Ward by adherents of Pablo Gonzalez and Alvaro Obregon. In the election of the chamber’s share of the com mission which will install the new Congress September 1. 1920. the gov ernment force* were similarly suc cessful. Fifteen of the 29 members of the permanent commission which func tions between sessions of Congress are eleoted by tho lower house, which also has a malority on the commis sion installing the new congress Thus the government will be in full control during the critical election period. STRANGLER LEWIS WINNER KEARNEY. Nob.. Jan. 9—Strangler I>ewis won In a single fall last night from Tom Drask. AUGUST- ^HERMAN RESIGNS CINCINNATI. Jan 9—August Her mann has resigned as chairman of the National Baseball Cymraisalon OPENS DOCKS „ i /\M. (Jeorge Leary MAIOAii Two net? dry docks were added to the government's service at Nor folk, Va., when another pair, built by George Leary, of New York, were turned over to the Emergency Fleet Corporation. When the boats had tbelr initial tests Mrs. George Leary, wife of the bulldog, touched i button which opened the sluices and flooded the docks. She also •food sponsor for the world's largest dry dock, which also wss hull', by Mr. Leary and turned over to tho governreut FIUME QUESTION IS SETTLED IS THE CLAIM MADE Asserted that Italy Will Have Jurisdiction Under the League—Exchange Treaties Tomorrow WASHINGTON, Jan. 9. — The Buenos Aires Rome correspondent of La Nacion says Great Britain. France and the United States have presented a memorandum to the Italian foreign minister which, in effect, concedes to the policy of the Italian chancellor for the settlement of the Flume question. Under the new arrangement, Italy, the corres pondent says, will be granted com plete sovereignty over that city un der the direction of the league of Nations. TREATIES WILL BE EXCHANGED TOMORROW PARIS. Jan. 9.—France, Englalnd and Italy are planning on the ex change of ratifications of the treaty tomorrow. These nations probably will resume diplomatic relations with Germany next Sunday. SEATTLE CHAMBER MAY ELECT HEDGES SEATTLE, Jan. 9. -S. H. Hedges, president of the Budget Sound Bridge and Dredging Company, who is at present president of the Alaska Bu reau of the Seattle Chamber of Com merce, has been nominated for pre sident of the Chamber of Commerce Reginald H. Parsons is president of the Chamber of Commerce at the present time. DRAFTED MEN FROM SIBERIA ARRIVE SAN FRANCISCO. Jail. 9.—The transport Logan has arrived here frijm Siberia with 900 drafted men and those who enlisted for the dura tion of the war. The men are the last of three classes to be returned. COACH PLEADS GUILTY i SPOKANE. Jan 9.—William H i (Loneslarl Dietz, former football coach of Washington State College, pleaded guilty and was sentenced to 30 day* In the county jail on convic tlon of falsifying draft questionnaire during the war NO THIRD TERM DECLARATION FROM THE PRESIDENT IN HIS MESSAGE TO DEMOCRATS AT THE JACKSON DAY BANQUET WASHINGTON, Jan. While do daring that ho had no objection to the Senate’s defining more clearly what the League of Nations covenan, means, President Wilson, in his letter to the Democrats assembled at the Jackson Day banquet, declared thal the treaty should be accepted in such a way that it would not have to be rewritten or that a separate peace treaty would havo tf> he negotiated with Germany. Otherwise, he said, ‘‘the clear and simple way out was to submit tho question to the voters as a great and solemn referendum.” "if the Senate wishes,” said the President, "to say what the undoubt ed meaning of *h > treaty is. I have no objection. But whfti tho treaty is acted upon 1 must know whether it means it has teen accepted or re jected. We cannot rewrite it. We must tako it without changes which alter its meaning or loavo it. and then, after tho rest of the world has signed it, must face the unthinkable task of making another and separate kind of a treaty with Germany. Per sonallv, I do not accept tho action of the Senate as the decision of the Nation.” He 1hon added that tho treaty must he submitted to the people If it is not acted on favorably by the Son ate. Bryan and Wilson Split A split betweon President Wilson and William ,1. Bryan over whether tho League of Nations should lie an issue in tho next elections came at the climax of the Jackson May ban quet. While President Wilson de clared that the "clear and simple way oiut was to submit the question to the voters as a great and solemn referendum " On the other hand, William Jen nings Bryan, showing all the old time vigor, declared that the party could not go before the country on the issue because it involved four months of delay and meant success only if the Democrats captured two thirds of tho Senate. He said the party must secure such compromises as possible. No Third Term Declaration President Wilson said nothing about a third term in his letter, which was read to the assembled Democrats at the New Willard by Chairman Homer S. Cummings of Do National Committee, nor did he make a formal announcement of his retire ment to private life ns some had forecasted that he would. Mr. Bryan said nothing regarding Presidential ambitions McAdoc Denounce* Republican Record and Predicts Success Former Secretary of the Treasury William G. McAdoo sent a telegram to tho banqueters from Wichita Falls. Texas. He declared "the work of the Republican Congress was a sorry record and a dismal failure. He predicted the success of the Demo crats in the Presidential election if leadership in sympathy with the masses Is preserved. I Incapacity Disclosed Mr. McAdoo declared that ''Repul) Mean leadership has demonstrated startling incapacity to deal with the problems confronting the A nerican people.” 'Tho last nine months,” he continued, “disclose no constructive, humanitarian or statesmanlike act. Peace has been defeated. Needless deaths have b en indicted on help l less children and women of Europe, a j ghastly toll exacted to serve political |ends. War taxes have not been rc duced. Problems of International fin ance arc not grasped. Important questions of social Justice finds no Republican spokesman." Outlining the program for the Dem ocrats, Mr. MoAdoo continued: "W<> must keop up the fight for the prompt restoration of peace, continue constructive efforts to improve the relations between capital and labor tho strife to promote tho welfare of tho soldiers and sailors, to grant equal rights to American women, to reduce profiteering with the largest measure of governmental nou-Inter feronce and protecting the just rights of Americans In foreign lands.” WILSON AND BRYAN DIVIDING SENTIMENT IN DEMOCRATIC PARTY WASHINGTON, Jan. 9.—Democratic sentiment appears lo be divided to day between President Wilson and William J. Bryan over the attitude the Democrats should take as to the peace treaty. People are wondering whether or not the tight will be car ried to the National Convention. Close observers say the situation must settle some before the width of the party break becomes apparent. WHAT WILL HAYS SAYS DENVER, Jan. 9.—Chairman Will Hays of the National Republican Committee declared that the party could win the presidential election with a wide margin to spare. He criticised the present Administration. He said government employees werb so thick at Washington City that one 'had to kick them out of the way." PLACED IN THE RECORD WASHINGTON. Jan. 9.—Senator Hitchcock placed President Wilson's Jackson Day message In the Con gresslonal Record. An effort to put Bryan' letter and pepch Into the Reoevi failed whole R**;<resentaltve Warren Gsrd. of oftio. Democrat, re fused unanimous consent. LETTERS FROM PROFESSOR WASHINGTON, Jan. 9.—Senator Walsh nf Montana made public a let tor today from President Lowell of tjie Harvard University saying that the Democratic Senators should not stand too firmly against, reservations for article 10 in the League of N& tfons. COOLIDGE ASSERTS AMERICAN INDUSTRY MUST BE HUMANIZED BOSTON, Jan. W—Gov. Calvin Ooolldge's second Inaugural address stressed the need of humanizing the government and it.dustry and main taining obedience to the law. He urged greater efforts in production and economy by the states and by in dividuals. He declared that the Got* ernment should reduce the burdens of the people by paying war pjdiga tions, rather than imposing additional burdens for new projects. SOCIALIST PARTY IS CONNECTED WITH THE COMMUNIST PARTY ROCHESTER, N. Y, Jan. 9 —The Socialist party was connected with the communists and other radicals ia testimony placed before the Lusk I-cgislative committee investigating red activities in Now York state at its session. It also was shown that by the constitution of party alien* can hold offleo In its counsels and control its official acts. It further was brought out that Socialists held meetings in public school houses, at which literature written by Lenine and sent here from Russia was dis cussed seized in the raids on radical strongholds hero Saturday night taSt was exhibited. It attacks first be lief in any divinity; second, the home and \hi> morals of the home, and third, decries patriotisfh in any form. Radical literature from the Great Western Publication Company, Chi cago, attacked the American Federa tion of Labor and showed sympathy with the German Spartaclsts. LIBEL SUITS AGAINST HEARSTS ARE DROPPED NEW YORK. Jun. 9 -Suits for criminal libel begun by Mrs. William Randolph Hears!, against the N**r York Times, New York Tribune, the pr- i-r'.etors of these paper* and oth ers were dismissed by Judgtf William H. W;ulhams, with the concurrence o? Mrs. Hearst. b'-th parties agreedlak “there was no intention on the part of el'her newspaper to cast the slightest reflection on Mr*. Hoarst.** Tho suits were based on article* which it was alleged impugned thb patriotism of Mrs. Heamt. 4