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ALASKA DAILY EMPIRE JOHN W. TROY - - • EDITOR AND MANAGER Published every evening except Sunday by the EMPIRE PRINTING COMPANY at Second ’*ain Streets, Juneau, Alaska. ____ Entered In the Poet Office In Juneau as Becond Class mstter. __ SUBSCRIPTION RATES. Delivered by carrier In Juneau, Douglas, Treadwell end Thane for *1.25 per month. By mail, postage paid, nt the following rates: One year. In advance. *12.00: six months, in advance, *6.00, three months, ‘h advance, M OO: one month in advance *1,*6 Subscribers will confer a favor if they will promptly notify the Business Office of any failure or irregularity In the de livery of theli* paper**. Telephone for Editorial and Buslnea* Offleei, 374._ member OF ASSOCIATED PRESS. The Associated Press la exclusively entitled to the use for republlcatlon of all news dispatches credited to It or not otherwise cred’ted in this paper and also the local news pub tithed herein. ___ 'IFflTLATlON HI ARAN-TEED TO BE MORE THAN DOt'BT E THAT OF ANY OTHER AI-ASKA N—A SHAPER. *1 - — ENGLAND TO REDUCE TARIFF. . The new Labor Party Government of Great Britain ‘lias asked ffnr tariff reductions that will amount to $170,000,000. It is proposed to remove the tariff duties .of 33 1-3 per cent, on films, motor cars, mctorcyclec, clocks, watches, musical instruments and i ether articles which are imported heavily from the ‘ United State*. All these items will he restored to| i the free list, and there will be many other reduc-1 I tio.ne. The tariff e>n essential foods will be wholly, ; removed or sharply cut. In addition to this tariff cut in (axes there will l be reductions in the internal taxes. The corpora-’ | tions' profit* tax will bo abolished. The inhabited houce tax will be removed As will njtjst of the,, entertainment taxes. • ,* » In outlining the tax revision 'to tk* lilommom, j Chancellor of the Exchequer Philip Snowden ijeclafefl! tltat the lesrer taxes will bring relief to alt’classesi ct the poaplo, and, lie believos, oause an impetus to trade. He accepted fully the traditional English free! trade theory in announcing the policy of the Govern-| ment, and intimated that the prewar twiff policy was the end at which it was aiming. He contended j thet the tariff tax was the one which hit Che W'ork-j in,g man hardest, because it was one which reached him in the most places and which' not only vitally1 affect d the cost of living but stTuAk at his i-jteploy-i nunt became it restricted trail 9 and thereby reduced tliic volume of labor required. ( , / Mr.. Snowden’s speech followed closely the rca sonii < tf Senator Underwood's recent tax reduction j speech at Baltimore, The American statesmen, while liaising the purpose of those seeking to cut the in!m.l taxes in Phis country, said that JJ, should I*’ kSfji inpaijic 1_ hy t rat IT red not toss (because that was tho-tAx which reached tlie a fosses. 111 pit (tllftOl, ' ht' nid, i tided to the coat of living aml_ilut seat of production, roetrlctcd trade ami production, and burdonod ail the people, _ NORWEGIAN MERCHANT MARINE. Discussing tho significance of Norway's roa carry- • ing trade, the National Hank of '(Ytmmerce in New York in the May issue of Commerce Monthly" com ments upon thejtccullar sensitiveness of that country’s1 merchant marine to business opportunity wherever' it arises. The Bank says: Following the Japanese earthquake of 1923, a pressing nood developed for ships to carry across tho Pacific the great quan tities of lumber and other building materials required for reconstruction. The tonnage obtained comprised vessels of several na tionalities*. previously employed In other trades, but a conspicuous part of this hastily assembled fleet consisted o£ Norwegian ton nage. There is regularly a representation of Norwegian vessels in thp lumbar and grain. i trade between North PaoilVc ports and the j Far Bast. Tho emergency and the prospect of greater earnings brought about a con siderable addition to the norihal tonnage of Norwegian ships on this route. One of the greatest industries of Nor way, the sea carrying trade, is pursued to , a large extent at vast distances from tho borne shores. This commercial fleet, rank ing eighth in tho world's shipping, bus .been: developed by less Ulan throe million people in thd -iuii-6 sparsely populated country of I western, Europo. . The distinguishing features of tho Nor wegian marine are the low percentage <yf j' its veer la employed in line traffic and the prc-pondance of tramp vessel* The foreign jl trade of Norway is not of large volume compared with that c-f other western Euro pean nations and accordingly the carrying trade to and front the home ports is scanty. Probably not more than 10 per cent, of the tonnage in Norwegian wigisfry. engagos in the foreign trade of tho country! Coastwise traffic likewise affords only megger trade for vessels although Norway ’lias a shore line of fifteen hundred miles. This! local carrying trade and the fisheries give employment to another 10 per cent, of the -merchant flepj, 1 The remaining 80 per cent. Jf Norwegiari vea . is range the seven seas for their I {freight. ' " J i j The great days of tho- sailing vessel ale * i . over and gradually canvas is being elimlu , atid from the Norwegian marine both by I ^ the r. lie of vessels and -by failure to re ' place t hose which are lout. At the close of 1923 sailing ships formed only 4.5 per cent, of the total tonnage as agpiust 7 per. ceut. in 1922. At the outbreak of tho European War over 30 per cent, of ithe total tonbige conflicted of sailing vessels. ; The merchant fleet now consists of some l.jiMJ glijjpq >jlh a total tonnage of around 2J>si.hfld' ' Tills forms about 4 per cent, of fluj total mer } eliaut shipping of the world. \ T'-'"S" The motorshlp, that most modern .deygf-, ; opment of ocean transportation. < tins rapidly1 , become a powerful arm of Norwegian maritime seryice. Almoet 10 per cent, of the tonnage at the close of 1922 consisted of motor vessels. : - ' ' Specialization in tho carrying." tradu .has developed to a considerable' decree. About a hundred ship owners, members of thd i * . _._ 1 • Tap! <• • —- - ■ - - - - ■ - - — . . Norwegian Ship Owners’ Association, com pose the timber group, so named because their vessels carry timber. Prominence in this special field is an inheritance from early times so that today the transportation of rough and prepared timber is carried on to a very large extent, by Norwegian Ships. In tho face of the surplus of shipping which has existed since the war and the general depression in the carrying trade, it is reported that Norwegian owners have been able to keep practically all their ships in trade since 1921. If this claim be too sweeping, it Is still certain that they have fared better than most other national ship ping interests. A report at the end of July 1923 showed only about 6 per cent, of the Norwegian fleet laid up oither at home or abroad. In addition to forming one of the major activities of the country, the significance of Norway’s carrying trade is accentuated by the fact that through its services to foreigners largo credit balances are created abroad which constitute an important moans of adjusting Its trade balance.” Tho circumstance that Charles P. Murphy left an estate valued only at $460,000 is the answer to that famous question, "Whore did he get the money?" He didn't get it—at least not in the volume that people j though— yet he ruled Tammany during the period j when more groat fortunes wero amassed in New I York than in any similar period of the City’s | history. __ “While there’s lire there's hope." Bryan admits that he receives letters daily insisting that ho again bo a candidate.—(Pittsburgh Gazette-Times.) Some peopie are never satisfied. We did not imagine there were so many who wanted to see Bryan get ano.her licking. Legislation by Amendment. (Now York World.) Having tried to regulate child labor by legisla tion and having been denied the right to do so by I the Supreme Court on constitutional grounds, Con ! gross now proceeds to make now constitutional ^grounds on which a Federal Child-Labor Haw can be enacted. By a vote of 297 to 69, the House has t. dap ted a resolution for a chi Id-labor amendment which would authorize Congress to deal with the question. There is little doubt that the proposition hvill receive a two-thirds vote in the Senate and be approved by three-fourths of the States. Afide from 'the industries, there seems to be no .formidable Opposition. Legislating through the Constitution is bad bus! ntse, as thoce who made the Constitution knew, yet in instances guch as this there is no help for it Tlie Supreme Court can cancel any Federal law that I««em8 to a majority of its members not sanctioned by the Constitution. It has made itself very plain in I tills matter of child laibor. It will not uphold any | Federal statute setting general limits to the legality I of thp employment of minors. i 'J T'1* legislation is essential; the court is arm There is thereforo but one thing to do: amend the f. < iiHtltution. ♦ ____ _ • Why the Taxes? ■ (Daw son News.) , There seems to be a widtspreaid demand all over Crnada at proscnl to reduce the cost of government iuml lower taxation. Delegations from boards ol |tlades and Chambers of Commerce have waited on the f-M+n+stry with urgent demands for tax reduction, and | objections to this and that form of taxation. Taxes are high and public debt increases principally be cause of tho public demand for various public enter prises and improvements. There will be a public [demand in this place for hasbor improvements in another for better public buildings, in another’ for bettor roads, elevators, dams and bridges, and so on down the line. The members elected for the various constituencies usually do their best to comply with the wishes of the electorate, possLbly at times sup porting a measure brought by other members in return for support of their own pet bill, with the result that tho public debt piles up and taxes in anaso to meet interest charges. Then, too. in some Place the public demand better public service which necessitates an increase of Federal employees and an added burden of taxation. All these things must be paid for out of tho public purse, and the only way in which the present or any other government j can meet tho demands is by taxation. i« saying nothing and collecting delc : tales.—(Orocnville, S. C., Piedmont.) Governor A1 Smith, of New York, is likely to be the tug noise Hi the New York convention, at least until somebody else is nominated.—(Chicago News.) ' 6” ! Thousands of American-made automobiles arc to be put on the German market, but we imagine they will not be sold for paper marks. — (Pittsburgh P« Gazette-Times.) B ’ F- Jim Hood offered an original resolution in the i Senate the other day. Yes, it was one of censure las. usual.— (Dallas News.) ! Senor de la Huerta wires to his friends In this country that he is not dead, hut the dispatches In .dicate that as a revolutionist ho might as well be j*—(Detroit Froo Press.) | The Iiawos experts report that in five years Ger many will be able to pay $626,000,000 a year in | reparations. Well, ovary little bit will help.—(De troit Nows.) ' ! One reason why Grover Cleveland Bergdoll isn't jcomiws home is because he knows how much some persons over hero would like to see him.—(Boston 1 Globe.) However, Senators Johnson and Reed have one j advantage. They know they are through.—(Detroit Free Press.) j. Th0 baseball managers secured the services of a rman whoee salary is $75,000 a year to throw out' !tlie first ball at Washington.—(Boston Globe.) | Filipino politicians find that General Wood is jwliut the F)a»tenters used to call ''eot in his ways” j ■—(Chicago News.) President Ohregon lias dismissed 75 Generals. | but they will not be missed.—Cleveland Tlmee-C’om ’iherclal.) -- | li will require lotB of nerve for either the R» j publican or Democratic platform makers to point with pride to the party record in Congress._(Detroit j F'ree-Prcss.) Friends of General Pershing are suggesting him ms the Republican candidate for Vice-President The Republicans, as the late Tom Reed said about his suggested candidacy, could go further and do worse —and probably ■will.— (Houston Poet.) *!jLu * ■¥ THIS DAY IN ALASKA HISTORY By EMIL EDWARD HURJA May 14, 1898.—Act approved grant ing the right of way for the first railroad in Alaska, to the Alaska Pa cific & Arctic Railway, now known as the White Pass. a- a I ALONG LIFE’S DETOUR | I I By 1AM HELL I a-a Help. The alphabet He’s surely got askew; I heard him say. "Yes, I came after TT.” Observations of Oldest Inhabitant. We used to think it was wrong for children, women and furnaces to smoke; we still Insist it is wrong for furnaces to smoke, anyway. Preparedness Isn’t Bad, Either. Blinks—Faith is a wonderful thing to have. Jinks—Yes, btit at that it always pays to carry a spare tire and see that the gas tank is full before you start out.” I Roads Would Be Deserted. If only thoHft with good sound horse sense were allowed to drive automobiles grass would grow so thick on the national highways the farmers could use them to pasture their cows. Scientists Please Note. "Did you ever know they could mix solid concrete?" “They can’t, you nut!" “They can’t, sh, well just look at those Slicbas dancing with those shieks.” Seasonable Note. Nobody or nothing likes the big, wide open spaces any more than a fly, that’s why so many married men now have to pass up golf one afternoon to put up the screens. ■O,_ How'd You Discover This, Billie? Mary has a' fine complexion, Where she got it I don’t know But I found on close Inspection That on her it didn't grow. Fool Questions. “Do you let your wife have her own way?” “Do you let the sun shine?” Just the Way 4 Man Oughta Get Along With His Wife. (Peach Grove, (Ky.) Cor. Falmouth. (Ky.1 Outlook. Harold Plummer is getting along nicely with measles. Time Heals All Wounds.— But, gosh, how it can pile up the Interest. rt * The Bill Collector Again. His wife said hers Was never done, He said his work Was always done. More or Less True. Sometimes we are lead to suspect a girl with a pretty face doesn’t need brains any more than a fish need an umbrella. When a young man Is courting he never knows when to go home; after he is married ho never knows when to come homo. There may be men who can afford motor cars who haven't bought them, but we’ll bet our last nickel that there isn’t a single girl In this great and who can afford silk stockings who isn't wearing ’em, not to mention a lot of them who can’t afford to. As a rule peoplo always want to get a lot for their money; the b’g exception Is the flapper buying her clothes. A son ought so to live that his mother won’t be afraid to let his father go out with him. We envy children their freedom from worry and then scold them to beat the band because nothing ever worries ’em. Judging from the results they get from the reduction dopes we imagine the super-stouts would get better results from some' of the flesh-build ing tonics we have tried. Nothing ran get you in a tighter place than loose talk. No matter how becoming a hat is a woman will simply hate It if it hasn't made some other women green with envy. Learning to smoke won’t Improve a girl, but wo understand the mod ern girt don’t give a hoot about be . ing improved anyhow. There may bo such a thing as the smile that don't come off. but there don’t seem to be any complexions like that any more. r f | Juneau Public Library I i and Free Reading Room Citv Hall. Second Floor „ Wain Street at 4th Reading Room Open From I 8 a m. td 10 p. m. I Circulation Room Open from I 1 to 6:30 p. m.—7:00 p. m. j to 8 30 p. m. ! Current Magazine*. Newspaper*, Heferenr'c Book*. Etc., ' FREE TO ALL | ~—mwb -■ Daily Sentence Sermon. It is bettor to be able to enjoy the fruits of you: own labor than simply to be able to boast of a bar ren family tree. News of the Names Club, There are three more from Indian apolis: Beryha Ott, George Snowball and A. Bess. Mae June March lives in/ Kankakee, according to J. L. You say it. Furniture s>omt and stored Heavy hauling done. Phone 4d Juneau Transfer. — *uv HEADlOLDS ENDED BY HEALING CREAM - i Instantly Opens Every Air Passage—Clears Throat. If your nostrils are clogged and your head Is stuffed because of nasty catarrh or a cold, apply a little pure, antiseptic cream into your nostrils. It penetrates through Every air passage, soothing and1 healing swollen, inflamed mem branes and you get instant relief. Try this. Get a small bottle of Ely’s Cream Balm at any drug store. Your clogged nostrils open right up; your head is clear; no more hawking or snuffling. Count fifty. All the stuffiness, dryness, struggling for breat his gone. You feel fine. —adv. DEPARTMENT OP THE INTERIOR UNITED STATES LAND OFFICE Anchorage, Alaska. February 8, 1924 Notice Is hereby given that John Francis McDonald of Juneau, Al l ;aska, has submitted final three year; proof In support of this homestead entry, Serial 04070, covering lands] in H. E. Survey, No. 150, New Series 14S1, situated on the south] shoro of Douglas Island, one half mile northeasterly from Point Hilda in latitude 58“ 13' 14" N. longitudji 134° 30' W. and more particularly1 described as follows: Commencing at corner No. 1 MC on the line of ordinary high tide of Stephens Passage whence U.S.L.M. No. 150 FS bears S. 12° 31' 30" W. 41 82 chs; running thence N. 37° 32' W. 15.56 chs; to corner No. 2; thence N. 69° 32' E. 25.95 chs; to cofner No. 3; thence S. 17° 07' E. 17.01 chs, *o corner No. 4; M.C. on the line of ordinary high tide of Stephens Pas sage; thence meandering (1) S. 63° 46' W. 2.83 chs; (2) S. 85° 57' W. 4.96 chs; (3) N. 81° 49' W. 2.54 chs; 4 4) S. 60° 09' W. 3.49 chs; (5) S. 76° 54' W. 5.19 chs; (6) N. 16° 00' E. 6.64 chs; (7) N. 47° 30' W. 0.52 chs; (8). S. 22° 15' W. 4.24 chs; (9) S. 34°l 16' W. 2.86 chs; to corner No. 1 the place of beginning; containing an area of 35.99 chs; variation 31° 45' E. FRANK A. BOYLE. First publication April 25, 1924. T. ast publication June 25, 1924. Specify DIAMOND BRIQUETS WHY? $13,00 at Bunkers Because of the combination of coking and free burning coal, suitable for use in practically every type of equipment. Pacific Coast Coal Co. HARRY G. WALMSLEY, Agent. Phone 412 or Your Teamster — __ T PROFESSIONAl f ■ Dri. Kaser & Freebnrger DEHTBTt 1 and 3 Goldstein Bldg. PHOBB M Hours 9 a. m. te • p. m. ■ - i Dr. Charles P. Jcmm DEHTI8T Rooms 8 sod 9 Valentins Bldg. Telephone 178. 4-----^4 ■ - ! ■ -a Dr. A. W. Stewart 1 DENTIST Hours, 9 A. M. to 9 P M. SEWARD BUILDING Office Phone 499. Ran. Phone 9TI a - ... , 4 a-a Dir. DfVighas Mulony Building Houj* 1 to 4, 7 to 9. Phones: Office, 104j Ren. Its. 1-4 --B Dr. W. J. Pigg PBrysiciAH Office—Second and Main Telephone 18 ._ _1 Dr. W. A. Borland Physician and Surgeon Juneau MubIc House Bldg. Telephone 172 Tl-■ Dr. H. Vance OSTEOPATH 201 Goldatehi Building | Hours: 9:S0 to 12; 1 to f| I 7 to S. or hr appointment. Licensed osteopathic phjstcSan. Phonss: Office, 1(7; Residence Phone (12, ColtMum Apts. a-a *-.--—■ I GEO. L. BARTON. D. C. i Chiropractor ; 2nd floor MeanerBcbmt'U Apts. Office hours: 10 to 12; 2 to fi| 7 to 9 and by appointment. Phone 269. «---j Dr. F. L. Goddard’s Sanitarium ! - I Rates $3.00 Per Day and TTp Every Comfort ■---—-> ■-----■ Helene Albrecht PHYSIOTHERAPY Swedish Method. 410 Goldsteml Bldg. Phone 4 2:!* * *---g OUR AIM Meadowbrook Butter Turner & Pease Eggs At Lowest Prices J. M. GI0VANETT1 PHONE 385. House Phone 385-2 rings ■ ■ ■ YOUR "UNUSED" AS8JCT8—thal typewriter, musical instrument, fur niture, office fixture or appliance—. he classified columns of The Empire are marketable, for cash, through --—----N FOR a tliird of a centuiry the Behrends Bank has been a constructive force in the financial and commercial growth of this community. Its distinguishing mark is a ready adaptibility to the needs of its customers. Its long experience and liberal spirit of helpfulness in both good and slow times have been a source of strength to its many satisfied customers. THE B. M. BEHRENDS BANK Junean, Alaska OLDEST BANK IN ALASKA ■I ^- —..—« ■ — Fraternal Societies -OF Gastineau Channel O . ELKS Meeting Wednesday Evenings at 8:00 o'clock, Elks' Hall. J. Latimer Gray, Exalted Ruler. JOHN A. DAVIS, Secretary. Visiting Brothers welcome. Co-Ordinate Bodies of Freemasonry Scottish Bite Regular meetings second and fourth Fridays each moath at 7:80 p. m Od<! Fellows’ HaH. WALTER B. HEISEL, Secretary, I. O. O. P. BILVBH BOW LOIX3B NO. I m Meeete every Thursday at 8 P. R, Odd Fellows’ Hall. E. M. Polley, Noble Grand; Thomas L. George, Secretary. ... No. 147, P a A. M. Stated Communication Second and F th Monday* at *ach Month .n Odd rolkr»» rI-ll beginning at 1:lt o'rlnnk William M. Fry, Master. Cnae. E. Nai.Hel, 8ecrwmry Order of the EASTERN STAB Ueoond and fourth Tane Sara at taok aaonth At I o'clock. L O. O. f. Bill PEARL BURFORD, Worthy Matron LOIS NORDUNO, Secretary. KNIGHTS OF " COLUMBUS LBOHEKB COUNCIL tk ll<« Meeting* ■iccM and laat Moudau a. Till p. m. Transient Broth ers urged to attend. Council Chambers Fifth Street. A. J. Forreet, Q. K, J. L. McCloskey, Secretary. AMERICAN LEGION Alford John Bradford , Poet No. 4. Juneau, Alaska. ' Meets fourth Thorsda) | -eapn* each month at I p m i Ths Dug-Out. J. W. Kehoe, Pom I Commander, Phone 469; J. H. Hart, j Post Adjutant, Phone 100. LOYAL ORDER 01 MOOSE Juneau Lodge 700 Meets every Friday night, 8 o’clock. . Moose Hall. Georgs Jorgenson, Dictator; R. H. Stevens, Secretary. „ — --- II Mooseheart Legion Juneau Legion No. 26. Meets first Tuesday of each month at Moose Hall. KARL THIELE, G.N.M. R. H. STEVENS, Herder. — WOMEN OF MOOSEHEART ' LEGION Juneau Chapter No. 439 Meeting second and fourth Tuesday of each month, 8 o’clock, Moose Hall. Mrs. Mary Gain. Senior Regent; Mrs. A. F. McKinnon, Secretary. * -» •-- . 11 AUXILIARY, PIONEER* OF tALASKA, Igloo No. I Meets last Thursday of every month at 8 p. m. Social hour with members of Pioneer Lodge to follow each meeting. Mrs. Lulu Hunter, President. Laura McCloskey, Secretary. ■---- A