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NOME NUGGET OLDEST NEWSPAPER IN ALASKA—MEMBER ASSOCIATED PRESS VOL. LXII No. 80 NOME, ALASKA, WEDNESDAY, JULY 6, 1960 Per Copy 15* Eisenhower Cuts Cuba Sugar Import Quota To U.S. bv !>.*> Million Dollars Cuba Authorizes Castro Seize All U.S. Property HAVANA, (/Pi — Fidel Castro’s cabinet today authorized him to expropriate all American pro perty in Cuba and pay tor it only if the United States buys more— not less—Cuban sugar at premium prices. The cabinet said the expropri ation was authorized because of “the constantly aggressive atti tude” of the U.S. government and , particularly the authority given President Eisenhower by Con gress to reduce Cuba’s sugar sales to the United States. Underlining the retaliatory na ture of the action, the decree pin ned compensation for the seized property directly to American sugar purchases. It said the American owners would be paid in 2 per cent 30 year Cuban government bonds backed by a special fund. But the fund is to come from 25 per cent of the dollars paid for sugar sales to the United States in excess of 3 million tons a year and at a price of 53-4 cents a pound or | more. Gov. Egan Leaves For Democratic Convention JUNEAU, tr—Gov. William A. Egan left Juneau today on a trip which will keep him from his desk for more than two weeks. The Governor flew to Los An- j geles today and work with the Democratic party platform com- | mittee prior to the opening of | the party’s national convention on July 11. At the conclusion of the con vention, Egan will go to Victoria, B.C., for a meeting of the Alaska International Development Com mission. Egan’s last trip from the capi tol was a short-lived affair. The chief executive boarded a commercial airliner Sunday to i fly north for a Fourth of July speaking engagement at Seward. [ But the airliner had an engine failure over Gustavus, some 59 miles west of the capitol, and had j to return to Juneau. Egan was i forced to cancel the engagement., British Woman Walker Reaches New York City NEW YORK, (Jt—Dr. Barbara Moore, British vegetarian, arrived in New York today, her trans continental hike still uncompleted ! t!5 days after leaving San Fran cisoc. She rode six miles to the Hol land Tunnel in a New Jersey State Police car, maintaining she will return tomorrow and walk J that stretch. Dr. Moore left San Francisco on her 3,000 mile journey April 13, a day after two British para troop sergeants, Patrick Maloney, 34, and Mervyn Evans, 33, set out on a similar mission. Dr. Moore eventually was out distanced by the sergeants who arrived here June 17, claiming a transcontinental walking record of 66 days. WASHINGTON, IA*) —President Eisenhower, accusing the Castro regime of deliberate hostility to ward the United States, Wednes day cut imports of Cuban sugar 700.000 tons. Eisenhower’s action means that only 39.752 additional tons of Cu ban sugar can be shipped into the United States during the re mainder of this year. The United States pays about 2>2 cents a pound above the world price for the Cuban sugar it buys. This subsidy, as it is in effect, would have amounted to about 35 million dollars on the 700,000 tons cut from Cuba’s quota. Eisenhower acted shortly after signing a bill passed by Congress Sunday morning giving him au thority to reduce import quotas on sugar from Cuba. Cuba's original import quota for this calendar year was 3,119,-j f>55 tons. All but 739,752 tons of j that quota already had been ship- | ped prior to Eisenhower’s action, j In a statement issued after he had signed the sugar bill, Eisen hower said: “Despite every effort on our part to maintain traditionally friendly relations, the government of Cuba is now following a course which raises serious question as to whether the United States can, in the long run continue to rely upon that country for such large quantities of sugar. “I believe we would fail in our obligation to our people if we did not take steps to reduce our alli ance for a major food product upon a nation which has em barked upon a deliberate policy of hostility toward the United Sattes.” Pilot Powers Asks His Family Not to Visit Him Before His Trial RICHMOND, Va„ (*i — U2 spy plane pilot Francis G. Powers has been emphatic in writing his fam ily not to visit him before his Moscow trial, attorneys seeking to aid the imprisoned American said Tuesday. The attorneys told a news con ference they could give no defin ite reason for Powers’ comments. With the attorneys at the news conference was Barbara Powers, wife of the pilot. She said she had received a second letter from her husband saying he was being well treated. She said she could not detect if the letters had been cen sored. The attorneys said her letters and the two Powers had written his parents had been studied carev fully by psychiatrists. The three attorneys were named by the Vir ginia State Bar Assn, to offer legal help to Powers. They have applied for visas to the Soviet Union. Bomber Flies 6,000 Miles Non-stop VANCOUVER, B. C., ilfi — A Royal Air Force jet bomber, test ing distance ar.d aerial refueling capabilities, landed here after a 6,000 * mile nonstop flight from England. The bomber, a Vickers Valiant, made the flight in just over 10 hours, averaging about 600 miles an hour. It refueled at 30,000 feet over Goose Bay, Laborador. U.S. Will Act If K U88ia Builds Sub Bases In Cuba WASHINGTON, life— President j Eisenhower said the United States \ will act as it sees fit—if neces sary—to protect its interests if Russia establishes a submarine base in Cuba, , He said, however, he does not regard the setting up of a Soviet submarine base as a likelihood, j but such a thing is a possibility. As to what the United States might do in such an event, Eisen hower drew attention to the Ca racas Resolution for mutual de fense of the Western Hemisphere, and to the machinery of the Or ganization of American States. Eisenhower said the OAS would no doubt come into play but that in its own interest this country might have to act as it saw fit. Eisenhower said this country is trying hard to have the Cubans understand that there is no quar rel between the the people of this country and them but that the difficulties are caused only by what he called the inexplicable actions of their government. The discussion came up as Ei senhower was reported prepared to slash U.S. sugar imports from Cuba which have paid big pre miums to Cuban growers. The United States sent a for mal diplomatic protest to Cuba Tuesday over the seizure last week of the American - owned Texaco and Esso Standard Oil Co. refineries. Castro took over the U.S. refineries after they re fused to handle imported Soviet oil. The U.S. note expressed hope that Castro would reverse him self and return the refineries to their owners. But U.S. officials saw little chance of this happen ing. I Sudanese Deny Reported Landing Of U2 Spy Plane KHARTOUM, Sudan, MV- The Transport Ministry today denied a report that an American U2 plane made a forced landing at Khartoum airport Saturday. j The report had been circulated by Cairo’s Middle East news agency: It said the U2 took off for Nairobi, capital of British ruled Kenya, after making emer gency repairs. The Transport Ministry said no such plane had landed in Khartoum or flown over Sudan. ABC Schedules Hearings At Anchorage July 13-15 JUNEAU, Oft—Public hearings to discuss present and future state liquor regulations were scheduled today by the Alcoholic Beverage 'Control Board for mid-July in Anchorage. Board chairman Bill Ray of Juneau said the hearings are scheduled for the Loussac Library in Anchorage on July 13, 14 and 1? hut the hearings will continue until everyone has had a chance to be heard, Ray said. WEATHER FORECAST Cloudy Thursday with rain showers. Southerly winds 5 to 10 mph switching to the north 12-18 | mph this evening. Lowest temp erature expected tonight 40, the high tomorrow 62. In the past 24 hours, highest temp. 62, lowest 40 Sunrise at 1:42 a.m„ sunset at 10:29 p.m. Ike Rejects Rocky Contention U.S. Militarily Weak By MARVIN L. ARROWSMITH WASHINGTON. I#— President : Eisenhower today rejected New J York Gov. Nelson Rockefeller’s \ contention that America's military strength has deteriorated. At a news conference, the i President also accused Soviet Premier Khrushchev of very crude attempts to interfere in this country’s presidential cam paign. Eisenhower voiced confidence that neither Democrats nor the Republicans will find the Krem lin leader’s advice of any value. As for Rockefeller, Eisenhower was reminded that the Republican governor has been critical of the administration in the economic as well as the military fields, and has contented that U.S. military strength has declined while Rus sia’s has increased. The President commented that since 1953 he has sent eight bud- j gets to Congress. Five, he said, were cut by Congress and three increased—in each case in elec tion years. The President said that by and large the Democratic - controlled Congresses have agreed with his Republican administration on military spending. It is true, Eisenhower went on, that some individuals get deeply concerned about our defense posi tion, and some get worried. As for Rockefeller, he is en titled to his opinions and has a right to express them. Eisenhower added that he doesn’t think such views will wreck the Republican party. The President then said Rocke feller’s views are his own—and they are not Eisenhower’s. It was Eisenhower’s first news conference in eight weeks. Hearing to be Called On Tin Bill After Congress Reconvenes In August JUNEAU, tP — Rep. Ralph J. Rivers advised state officials to day that a hearing is to be held on his bill calling for the federal government to subsidize discov ery, development, production and stockpiling of domestic tin. Rivers emphasized that the Only known tin deposits in North America are on Seward Penin sula. The hearing will be scheduled after Congress reconvenes in August, Rivers advised Gov. Wm. Egan in a telegram. ANG Organizes New Unit At Dillingham JUNEAU, W—The Alaska Na tional Guard yesterday announced the organization of a new com pany at Dillingham. The new organization, Com pany D of the Second Scout Bat talion, 279th Infantry, was set up to distribute an overstrength of men in the battalion. Khurshchev Warns Italy VILLACH, Austria, tP—Soviet Premier Khrushchev implied to day that Soviet troops will march into neutral Austria if American rocket bases in Italy arc used against Soviet bloc countries. He suggested the Austrians should advise Italy “not to play with fire.’’ Largest Navy Blimp Crashes In Atlantic LAKEHURST, N.J., (*—A huge Navy blimp longer than a football field plunged into the Atlantic Ocean today with 21 men aboard. One body was reportedly brought ashore. Six or seven crewmen were rescued. The silvery airship crashed off the central New Jersey coast while searching for a missing yacht. Fishing boats and the aircraft carrier Essex joined in picking up survivors. Capt. Andy Loekic of the fish ing boat. Blue Chip, said the nose of the blimp collapsed as if a spike had been driven into it. He said the blimp struck the water at a 50-degree angle and sank. But a spokesman at the Naval Air Station here said the blimp was afloat and was being towed to shore. The blimp was taking part in an air and sea search for a racing yacht overdue in New York after competing in the famed Newport. R.I.-to-Bermuda race. The yacht, the Vat 69 and its six-man crew were later reported safe. The blimp was part of Airship Airborne Early Warning Squad ron No. 1. The craft was 403 feet long, 118 feet high and 85 feet in diameter. It had a helium gas cap acity of 1V4 million cubic feet. The Navy said the blimp was designated the ZPG3W and was the largest of its type in the world. Aneurin Kevin, British Labor Leader, Dies LONDON, UP)— Aneurin Bevan, deputy leader of Britain’s Labor Party and one of the great self made men of British public life, died today. He was 62. Bevan underwent a major ab dominal operation last Dec. 29 in London and had been confined in his rural home since leaving the hospital Feb. 14. Although the nature of his ail ment has not been disclosed of ficially it was generally believed to have been cancer. Bevan, a fighting Socialist with, a fiery tongue, stirred up revolt and controversy within his own Labor party for years and de lighted in tweaking Uncle Sam’s nose. He was the party’s spokesman on foreign affairs and had Labor won the last election he would have been Foreign Secretary. When he went to the hospital for the abdominal operation last December, there were exclama tions of “Good old Nye” in some of London’s most conservative clubs where the very mention of his name once brought apoplectic rages. Navy Finds Midget Japanese Sub Believed Pari of 1941 Attackers HONOLULU, UP) —The Navy is investigating a Japanese midget submarine, believed to have been part of the force that attacked Pearl Harbor Dec. 7, 1941. Navy divers accidentally dis covered the submarine June 13 about a mile outside the harbor. The 80-foot craft, lying upright on a bed of coral, was heavily en crusted with marine growth in about 70 feet of water.