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m NOME NUGGET OLDEST NEWSPAPER IN ALASKA—MEMBER ASSOCIATED PRESS 64th Year No. 128 NOME, ALASKA, MONDAY, OCTOBER 28, 1963 Per Copy 15<f FAA Combines Many Vital Services for Both Military and Civil Air Traffic The Federal Aviation Agency will observe its fifth anniversary on Nov. 1, and during a 10-day period begun on Oct. 25. As the government agency re sponsible for air safety in the Jet Age, FAA was born officially on Nov. 1, 1958, when Elwood R. (Pete) Quesada, a retired Air Force General with a distinguished record in aviation, was sworn in as its first Administrator. The Agency became fully operational on the final day of 1958. Today, FAA is headed by Na jeeb E. Halaby, a former test pi lot with a depth of experience in aviation, law and government ser vice. He was named as the Agen cy’s second Administrator by President Kennedy on Jan. 19, 1961. As early as 1948. the President’s Air Coordinating Committee warned that the techniques and tools available for the control of air traffic were marginal, even by pre-war standards. Nine years and several committees later, a Presidential group headed by Ed ward P. Curtis, a vice president of Eastman Kodak Company and a Major General in the Army Air Force during World War II, re ported — “a crisis in the making” as a result of the inability of our airspace management system to cope with complex patterns of civil and military traffic that filled the sky. The Curtis report also recom mended the establishment of an independent Federal aviation agency “into which are consoli dated all the essential management functions necessary to support the common needs of the military and civil aviation of the United States.” The Congress acted promptly. On Aug. 23. 1958, President Eisen hower signed the Federal Aviation Act into law. The Act centralized MEET THE TEACHER Our teacher of the day is Patrick M. O’Connell. He is teaching the sixth grade with a background of i one year teaching at Nome. Pat 1 has a B.S. degree in education from 1 Wisconsin State College at River Falls. Wisconsin. He majored in social studies and journalism. His home is in Hammond, Wisconsin. Mr. O’Connell’s hobbies are trav el and the outdoors. He has trav eled throughout the continental United States and worked three summers in Yellowstone and Gla cier National Parks. He has three years’ experience as a newspaper i reporter in Wisconsin and two years as Wisconsin correspondent to the St. Paul “Pioneer Press.” SUPPORT SCOUTING CONTRIBUTE TO THE BOY SCOUT FUND RAISING PROGRAM in the newly-established FAA the responsibility for air safety, which previously had been divided among a number of government agencies and interagency committees. FAA was given full authority over cer tification of aircraft and airmen, operation of air navigation aids, al location of the airspace, and man agement of both civil and military air traffic. One of the Agency’s first jobs was establishment of a coordinated air traffic system for civil and mil itary aircraft. The need for such a “common” system had been dra matized tragically early in 1958 when 61 lives were lost in mid-air collisions involving miltary and commercal aircraft. FAA also acted promptly to im prove air safety in a number of other areas — many of them con troversial. New rules were promul ! gated which reestablished the re quirement that private pilots re ceive their medical exams from I FAA-designated examiners; re tired airline pilots at age 60; re quired weather radar on all air liners; established higher profi ciency standards for airline co pilots and restricted the use of alcoholic beverages on airliners. Under Halaby’s leadership, the Agency’s major efforts have been devoted to the modernization rf the air traffic management system in line with the general recom mendations laid down in Oct., 1961, by a special Presidential task force on air traffic control and safe utilization of the airspace (Pro ject Beacon). (Continued on Page 2) <? A Message from the Lions Club to Halloween "Window Painters Plans are going ahead for the Wednesday night painting of Front Street windows by the little gob lins and spooks of Nome. The art work must be done with colored chalk or water colors, and the ar tist should place his or her name beside the picture so that the judges can tell what little Hallow een creature did the wrork. All pre-high school children who wish to enter this contest should talk with the store owners in order to get permission before Halloween. In order to protect your art work from other little Hallow een “devils” perhaps you will want to get permission to do the draw ing from the inside of the win dow. There will be prizes for the best art work, given by the Lions Club. A lively program is also in store for all of the pre-high schoolers at the multi-purpose room Hallow een night. The art winners will be announced at that time. Remember — the program starts at 7:30 p.m. | on Thursday night. Adults are wel come. There will be fun for all. CHARLIE NUGLENE, old time Es kimo resident of Nome, passed away j early Sunday morning. Charlie was born near Cape Darby many i years ago and lived in the Elim | and Golovin area before coming to Nome. He was one of the orig inal reindeer herders for the Lo men Brothers. It is not known just how old Mr. Nuglene was at the time of his death, but it is said that he remembered the first white people coming into this area. Mr. Nuglene is survived by his wife Lucy, son Paul and eight grandchildren. He has many nieces and nephews. Chamber Outlines Ambitious Program A banquet, termed most suc cessful, ended one year of achieve ment for the Northwestern Alaska Chamber of Commerce and kicked off another. Officers elected to the new year, and announced during the banquet are Frank Couch, Pres ident, Otto Schultz, vice-president, Victor Charles, secretary, and Maurice Kelliher, treasurer. President Frank Couch gave the capacity crowd of 77 persons a rundown on many of the projects undertaken during the past year. Some of the more important were the Midnight Sun Festival, the everlasting attempts to procure a dentist for Nome (some 50 letters have gone out in this quest), and the sending of Pearse Walsh to ac company Mayor Hoover on his Washington, D.C., trip, on behalf of the sewer and water project. A campaign had also been carried on to extend the jetties, to complete the Nome-Fairbanks road, to bring mining day relics into town, and to promote tourism. Bob Smith, as Toastmaster, in troduced the various speakers, among which were the two who provided the humor of the even ing. Don Hoover and Jim Blanning, with their buffoonery directed toward the senatorial estate, drew a good hand. It was pointed out by Pres. Couch that the Chamber boasts only 80 members. A concerted drive will begin today to increase this mem bership to a hundred plus. New projects and renewed vigor on those currently in the picture was emphasized. Mr. Otto Schultz will head up a committee to put on the 1964 Midnight Sun Festival. A new multi-color brochure will be published. The Nome-Fairbanks l'oad will get energetic attention. A continuing search for a resident dentist will be maintained. A com mittee will be appointed to work with and assist the City Council in their quest for sewer and water. Charters will be planned to the cities in our area in order that we may become more united and grow to understand one another’s [ problems more fully. Former Airlines President Named As Defendant in Fairbanks Court FAIRBANKS (AP)—A civil suit in excess of $6 million was filed here this morning by Alaska Airlines chargng four men with plotting against the company. Among named defendants were Raymond W. Marshall, former president of Alaska Airlines. Charles F. Willis, the present airline president, and others, purchased all of Marshall’s Alaska stock for $1,048,565 in 1959. A condition of the sale, according to the suit, was that Marshall would in no way become involved in the airline operation. The suit charges Marshall and the other defendants purchased Alaska stock afterward and recently campaigned and succeeded in electing three directors to the firm’s board. Marshall owns a substantial number of Pacific Northwest Airlines shares, the document claims. The suit alleges Marshall and a Mr. Starkey engaged "in a campaign of slander, misrepresentation and malignment” against ; Alaska and its directors. The reason for this, charges Alaska’s suit, was to hurt the I airline’s business and "for enhancing the value of the investments held by the defendant Marshall in competing airlines. . . .” The suit, filed in the U.S. District Court here, seeks $6 million for alleged damages plus $100,000 for legal expenses. An injunction to force the defendants to sell any Alaska stock j they own and divest themselves of any connection with the airline | is sought. Special Forces Group Arrives for j Training of Eskimo Scout Battalion i & Elements of A Company, 7th Special Forces Group (Airborne) arrived at Nome Airport yester day morning to begin supporting Special Forces training of the 1st Eskimo Scout Battalion. Small de tachments of six to seven Special Forces men from Ft. Bragg. N.C., are being sent to Savoonga, Shung nak, Kiana and Noorvik to begin training units of the 1st Scout Battalion. After approximately three weeks the detachments will move to Gambell, Unalakleet, Shishmaref and Wales. The Special Forces men are or ganized into teams of highly trained ; specialists. The basic element of this organization is the “A” De tachment. Ths detachment is com manded by a Captain with a Lieu- ; tenant for an executive officer, and j it reflects each of the five spe cialties of Special Forces. Their DEPT. OF LABOR HEARINGS TO REVIEW ELECTRICAL CODE I JUNEAU Id** — The State De partment of Labor has scheduled public hearings in Fairbanks Nov. j 21-22 on a revised electrical safe ty code. Commissioner Gil John son reported today. Johnson said the proposed revi sion would cover electrical safety involving employes and employers in electrical and related industries. The hearings will be held in Car penters Hall. skills are demolition, weapons, ra dio, medicine, and operation and Intelligence. Attached to and sup plementing the units is a Civil Af fairs advisor. Although they are here to instruct the Eskimo Scout in each of these subjects, the de tachments expect to learn as much as they teach. Techniques of op erating and surviving in sub-zero weather are an essential part of the Special Forces trooper’s edu cation, and he cannot find a better instructor than the Eskimo. The fifteen man detachment here in Nome is commanded by Major William P. Murley and is being quartered in the National Guard Armory. It is the headquarters and support unit for the detachments in the villages. In conjunction with directing and supporting the efforts of the “A” detachments, this unit will be conducting classes here in the Armory for the benefit of the Scouts, however young men in Nome who are not members of the National Guard may also receive the nightly instruction if inter ested. » The Harpoon « Some folks calling for city manager, according to pe i titions.