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AGRICULTURAL. Preparing for Farm Work. Corn. To make large crops of corn on uplands, taily plaining is essential lor a Ihree-fold reason: 1st, because tlie crop liaJ U longer period lor developing ; 2'l, ocean t 'iilHtiirit y i secured before t tit terrible heat and " drouudiis of . Jul v ; ami .'idly, because retardation ol rowlli above ground, in early spring, i attended with unusual growth be low ground. The first two points are self 'eyident; a IVW word's iii the third. Corn 'belongs to the same family as the small grains, and its habits, in 'some respects, are "Very similar to theirs. Universally in our climate the small grains yield better crops 'vhen sown in the Fall or earJy W'uiter than twhe'n sown in the Spring. liming AVinier their growth above ground may be verv trifling; they may be closely grazed, and still the above statement holds good. The explanation is easy it is simply this, that whilst t be cold or the pasturing holds in chey); the' leaves and giems above ground the roots are constantly growing and multi plying ramifying' through the soil and Peeking appropriate food for the develop 'meni ol' the plant. In other words, root growth' preponderates over stem and leaf -growth, which is. always a healthier condi tion than the reverse. It is well known to Vvery nurseryman that, in the case of decidu ous plants as our ordinary Iruit trees root growth continues more or less through the Winter, wljiUt there is none of the parts a'J?.ytJ ground.' Trees taken up in the Fall 'and heeled in, will sometimes, in a lew 'weeks, show quite a development of new roots. As compared with late planted corn, early .planted has a smaller stalk, but larger ear. Upon those planting for large yields, we es pecially urge, theiefore, the importance of early plaining. Let it not be forgotten that the earlier the planting, the shallower should jthc seed be buried. Warmth and dryness ' the two conditions the most difficult to secure early in the season are then most likely to be found near the surface. To pro tect from birds and insects also, soak the 'seed in water, and afterwards add enough "tor to coat each grain very slightly, when the mass has been thoroughly mixed. Too much tar will prevent absorption of mois ture by the seed, and prevent germination taking place. Get the best seed to be had in your vicinity. Corn does not deteriorate from being cultivated many years in the same locality. Where one is seeking an earlier variety, he may advantageously pro 'cufe seed from the North, but for the main 'crop home varieties are best. For corn no jnufnure within reach surpasses cotton seed. We think, however, that it may be improved by manipulation, keeping in view the char acter ot the sou and Us previous treatment. In stiff laud, or in grey land with clay sub soil near the surface, experience has shown "that superphosphate added to cotton seed .'improves them for (torn 100 pounds to 20 JMsbels ot seed. If the land also has been nighly manured, in picioiis years, with lot or stable manure, salt may be added with good effect, say 50 pounds salt to 20 bushels seed and if the soil is at all disposed to be Mry or thirsty, it is well lo add 100 pounds plaster to the same quantity of seed. It is How too late to campost, and the cotton seed ought to be crushed or killed by moderate jheating. Thisshould be done insmall piles, that the healing may be easily watched and stopped before it reaches the point of doing liarni.- It is only alter putrefactive iermen "(atlon sets'iu (shown by unpleasant odors) 'and the heat becomes great, that any appre 'ciab'lJ hiss of valu ible gasses irccuis. BeJdiny Cotton Laud. When no manure is applied, or ordinary commercial fertilizer is used, bedding of cotton land may be ad vantageously continued this month. lied the lighter lands first, and leave the stiff for the last, that they may ecape, if possible, compacting rains. AY here washing can be Vuarded against, high beds are decidedly the" best, as they admit of being cut down just in advance of planting lime, leaving a -fresh, smooth surface to receive the seed. "An ordinary triangular harrow, with the teeth set, some short and some long, so as to conform to the general outline of the bed, will do this rapidly and well. The impor tance of a good stand cannot be overestima te d; and hardly any trouble or labor, which tends to secure it, can be considered un reasonable or expensive. If the lops of one's cotton beds are cloddy or encumbered with rocks or turfs ol grass, the opening plow cannot make a fuirowof uniform depth, and home of the seed will inevitably be covered too shallow or too deejj. This we try to ob viate by shaving ijowu the bed with the arpw, as jjbave. Putting in Commercial Fertilizers. Iu some respects this work is best done with cotton planters; these can be guaged to dis tribute it with perfect uniformity, and from discharging it near the ground, avoid its being blown off by wind. The chief ohjee tiou to their work is the concent nil ion of the manure in a very narrow line at the ojloin of the drill. A coulter following fh'e 'plaitlW 'would 'mix lite fert iliaci's with the soil, and Uiis would be a decided im provement. Especial care should be taken to put the manure deep enough lo feed the cotton plant and not the grass it should be at least th,rce inphes below the surface, .TUis is regulated by richness and depth of soil, and the presence or absence of vege table mal ter the richer, deeper and inorp aboumung is Ihe soil m vegetable matter, j the larger the quantity that niav be safely j anJ protitaMv used. On ordinary medium . .i it,, V,-,, i r t .-I- i Jands, fo 2o0 oouiujs of fertilizers pays : . . ... . lestr Top Drestfiifi SninU Grain. - ei v lime ; of this is (lone in t'e South, and yet perhaps ! Yfr Antlnv'fnr IViri IlTvorQ nnvs'lifitor Mnn-li i ti !. . a.. '. . . . js the proper time tor dresi whp:U, oats, &C. rem via 11 or ( .uanape "iiano is adnnr- iille biif. for t he liability of loss from ra"eons j ienieiitt VpapiWi;ftf'tJi air, if a moderate t rain does not tall imtnodiutciy after it is ; catfered, and carry it into the coil. t rate of Soda is. evcryt iliusr considered, t lie best ' article for ton drt sMn .riains. It does not waste from oxiiostiro to sun and frind it is VV . T 1 .11 f.' 9 ! ! 1 .1.1 very soiuoie. sij;1 fl'ir MY parrieu into tne ' r t i. . . a .if 't.? ; - ... i . leiny; 'ono of t he subst nbces eiiipjo yosj lit i ;f 'fertilizers manufactured Ironf 'cl!ei"niciilsiV jrrouini ov rain us anion upon plains is ; ins crowning iriumpn was ins oeicai oi iieninoia 'prompt aiid decided. Fifty to seventy-five ud Defender in a four mile race, at Jerome Park, j i&info p'e'r acre will impiove a erop'wou- ! .raoidinary time of 7:33, the best time on j .', , ir ! T . til. . i ; ifccorJ for a tiiree vcar old. he The cost should be about 5 to h cents -pound in New Y.ork at wholesale, it is worth 3 cents pound in gold. Clover and Grass. These may still be sown on stual) grain with success, if the Spii Mir doe not prove too dry. There is always risk of late "sown clover and grass dicing out, when t he heat ol Summer comes. Clover sown oil grain a year ago, i likely to have a crop of rag weed mixed with if. When this is the case, run a roller or brush over the land some frosty morning and mash them down they will then be less in the way at mowing time. Top dress cjoyer now with plaster 1G0 pounds per acre and if the land is poor help it with 100 pounds of superphosphate per acre, in addition to the plaster. Keep off all stock, if a crop of hay is to be cut. Top dros grass lands with some nitro genous manure Peruvian Gutnoor Nitrate Soda the latter to be preferred 50 lo 100 pounds per acre will suffice. IIOKSES IxTKKFERlStt. III OI10 of the numbers of your valuable journal some weeks ago, the question was asked how to keep a horse from interfering. Many differ ent kinds of shoes are adveitised to cure the evil, but no shoe ever invented will pre vent a horse from interfering. In nine cases but of ten, unless the horse is very badlv sliol,it is with the hoof cud not with the shoe that he striked Of .course, a nail pro truding in the slightest degree where it is riveted will cut the fetlock of the other leg; a scab form-- which is rubbed off, and so on until the horse regularly interferes, because the spot keeps swelling. Take the shoe off a horse that interferes ami drive him, and you will almost invariably find blood on the hoof of the foot which strikes. Intel fering is g nerally the result of weak ness. It is also brought on by fatigue. A horse will sometimes not interfere at all until towards the end of p. long journey. A long rest is one of tlfe surest cures. An ordinary shoe, the same as on any other foot, more oats, and less work, are also often found to be satisfactory remedies, unless the horse is a weed, and then nothing can prevent the evil, as it is his ill hap which causes the interfering. US?"3 The best shape for fruit trees, accor ding to the opinion of a recent convention ol German poinologists, is the pyramidal. This lorm is preferred on the ground that it gives the minimum of shade, greatest strength, production of better fruit and fewer disadvantages from storms, weight of snow, excess of fruit, &c. NEW JEWELRY SHOP. The undersigned having opened a Jewelry Shop in Creswcll fc Walker's Store, (opposite the Court House,) will repair all kinds of Watches, Clocks and Jewchy at reasonable prices. lit will also k'-ep a small slock of Clocks and Watches, which he will sell ciieap. A share of public patronage is respectfully solicited. Feb. 22,187-5. J. O. II. NUTTALL. Tooth Brushes, Soaps, &c. English Tooth Brushes, Colgate's Soap3, fine Shaving Brushes, Coleman's English Mustard and Mason's Gclctinc. W. R. BUR-WELL & CO., March 8, 1875. Springs' Corner. New Furniture AT R F. DAVIDSON'S FURNITURE ROOMS, (Near the Court House.) Our old stock of Walnut Chamber Suits having been sold off, we offer to the public a tine new Stock, recently bought, at greatly reduced prices, and in proof of our assertion we M ill sell Walnut Uhambsr Suits at $40 to $50 complete, And all other Furniture at equally low rates. Our Stock is large and full, and those in want of Furniture will find that it will pay to examine our Stock "before buying. 5T" Special inducements offered to wholesale buyers. It. F. DAVIDSON. January 1, 1875. To the Cotton Planters of 1875. Z ELL'S AMMONIATED GUANO, . AX1 ACID PHOSPHATE. The above well known and justly celebrated Fertilizer is offered for sale the present season at the following reduced prices : AMMONIATED GUANO, Per Ton, cash paid 1st May, - - - $53 00 Per Ton, cash paid 1st November, - 58 00 Per Tou, in middling cotton at 15 cts.,lstNov. GO 00 ACID PHOSPHATE, Per ton, cash paid 1st May, - - $35 00 Per ton, cash paid 1st November, . . - 40 00 Per ton, in middling cotton at 15 cts, 1st Nov. 45 00 Discount allowed on car load lots. Address, Feb 1, 1875. R. M. MILLER & SONS, Agents, Charlotte, N. C. AM El Koree. This lnagiiificcnllv bred son of IMPORTED AUSTRALIAN, and Superior Race Horse, will be found the present season at the Stables of Mr John W, "Wads worth. DESCRIPTION AMD PEDIGREE. ABD EL KOREE is a Chestnut, 15 hands. 3' inches high, 7 years old, by Imported Australian dam Rescue (dam of Abd el Kader) by Berthunc; second dam Alice Carneal (dam of Lexington) bv I Imported Sarpedou; third dam Rowena by Su;np j ter ; fourth dam Lady Grey hy Robin Grey ; fifth ! dam, Maria by Melzsr, by Imp Medly ; sixth dam j by Imported Highflyer; seventh dam by Imported lVjirii:iuuTit. IRnvlors:! cinhth dam bv Ariel. T c I. TJ - o ' brother to Partner; ninth dam by Jack of Diamonds; tenth dam Imported Diamond by Cul- ),;?, Aral'5:l,l;. e'emh dan, Grisewood's Lady Thigh bv Croft s Partner; twelfth dam bv Givv- 1)OUn,l; thirteenth dam Soplioiiisba's dam by Cur- ! ;yen s isay liarb ; tourteenui nam uy n Arcy s j Chestnut Arabian; fifteenth dam by Wbitcshirt; sixteenth nam Montague Mare. It would be idle to comment on this pedigree, as those who are familiar with the history of the Turf tWillatonee recognize names famous for fleetness ! cn(1irsn,c..t Abd d Kom. lwB provt;rt hIm. a..ir WOrthv of such an illustrious ancestrv. PERFORMANCES. rri. r - inn t.'r T ATlT'T r (x IVC .nt date t. require an extend-d. notice. I Will only give an extract from the Turf, Fidd and Wirm, of r;brutry IDth, 1875, page 119: 'Asa Ibreeyear old he not only showed great speed but I An immense amount oi enaurauce Having ot-n tried, through tjie season at all distances, when he von live out of the seven races he was entered for. partieuisra see pos C. W. CARPER, Sup't., lm Ciiarlotte, N. C. March. 8, 1S75. T T . ..i .1 r w it . T ill mil (BAxavloiU omocraU Qfrhavtollfy What Not to Da 09 te Farm. rp. f. Murphy, in the Pacific -Rural Prcs?, gives his. brother farmers some good hints under the head of 'Farmers Don't," several of which we copy : Don't leave your implements vrh?re you last used them, in. the middle of the field or in the fence corner, after ihe season is over for iheir use, to bleach and rust, with the expectation of finding them in good order ihe next year when needed. Don'i feed your horses with much grain immediately "Wore a hard drive; give a full feed twelve hours before starting, and then give them time to digest the food. Don't beat horses about the head, or think it a brave act to knock one down j yon. are only a step above the brute and should re ceive the same treatment. Don't, when on your way to market, or otherwise, drive at 2,40 gait and get your horses hot, nor stop at every whiskey shop and let them cool off. While you may be eugaged in cards, and have your horses hitched to a post, cold and hungry, perhaps somebody may be watching at the gate anx iously for your return home. Don't get into debt and pay iuterest think ing you will surely make it pay. It'sdoubt fuT business and often ruins the brightest hopes. Don't neglect to keep a correct account of your business .transactions for the farm and household; what you sell, the price; what you purchase, and from whom, and what you paid for it ; the sales and expenses of each branch, such as fowls, hogs, cattle, horses, grain, fruit, etc. Try it for one year. Fresh Supply Of Groceries, such as Sugar ; Coffee ; Molasses (N. O. and otlu r grades) ; Flour of various grades: Corn, ileal. Peas, Wheat Bran, Irish Potatoes, &c, &c. all at low rates for cash. WOLFE & NISBET, Dec. 21,1874- "Wholesale and Retail Grocers. KOOPMANN & ROTHSCHILD, The only House in Charlotte dealing exclusively in Millinery and Fancy Goods., This fact alone will attract all our citizens, and persons from elsewhere, who desire to make pur chases in our line. We intend to make ours a first-class Emporium of Fashion, and hope to offer such inducements to our customers in the way of prices, quality and style of goods that nor.e shall go away otherwise than well pleased with their purchases. We offer to the Wholesale and Retail Trade of the surrounding country a great variety of Milli nery, Fancy Goods. WHITE GOODS and NOTION'S, Straw, Velvet and Felt Hats, from the modest Cot taoe Bonnet to the most Distingue Chapeau. A greaf feature of the season is the LONG OSTRICH FEATHERS and TIPS, of which we keep on hand so many diffc rent shades that it would really puzzle a very astute ornithologist to say from whence came all the many colored plumages for which, apparently, the world has been ransacked to fur nish a new garniture for our fair ones. A large stock of Artificial Flowers, Imitating nearly every Floral creation in the world, and the most daring counterfeits of Nature. KOOPMANN & ROTHSCHILD, Oct. 20, 1874. Trade Street. Potatoes and Groceries. Just received a large lot of fine Early Rose POTATOES. We would respectfully invite all who wish to purchase their Groceries at very low figures to call and examine our well selected stock, knowing that we can offer them very great inducements. Feb. 15, 1875. R.B. ALEXANDER & CO. To Citj Merchants Only. Remember that you can buy BACON, COFFEE, SUGAR & SYRUPS, As cheap at the Broker's Office of W. II. H. GREGORY, as you could purchase in person if in a Northern city. He is Broker for L. English & Co., Importers of Coffees and Sugars, and for Pat terson, Bayue & Co., Importers of Syrups, Balti more. Also, for P. T. Georg -, Bacon "Packer, and for Calvert Sugar Refinery, Baltimore. Samples of all these goods on exhibition at my Office. Call before making your purchases. W." II . II. GREGORY, Charlotte, Dec. 7, 1874. Broker. Tin Ware, Stoves, &c. D. II. BYERLY, under the Central Hotel, keeps on hand a supply of Tin Ware, Hollow Ware, Stoves, cV-C, which he offers to the public on as favorable terms as can be obtained anywhere. He tenders thanks for the liberal patronage re ceived during the past 25 years, and hopes to merit a continuance of the same. He invites an examination of his various Cook ing Stoves, and guarantees satisfaction. C2F He is sole Agent for the "Excelsior Hot Blast Cook Stove," the best for housekeepers. Jan. 25, 1875. D. II. BYERLY. Fashionable Millinery Store. -MRS. QUERY, Having spent several weeks in the Northern cities, making selections of the most fashionable Millinerv Goo.s, respectfully informs the Ladies that she is now ready to serve them with the latest styles and fashions. She is confident that she now has a stock that will not fail to please the most fas tidious taste. Mrs. Query keeps constantly on hand a large stock of every description of Goods in -heUine? such as BONNETS, HATS, RIBBONS, Laces and Trimmings, And every variety of Ladies' Furnishing Goods. Dress Mnking, In all its branches, executed in the most fashiona ble and best style. She has some of the most skillful seamstresses in her employ, who cannot fall to please the Ladies of Charlotte and surround ing county. Ladies are invited to call and examine Goods ami patterns. Mrs. P. QUERY. .Lui. U 1ST3. ALFRED MARTIN, Surviving partner of the late firm of Rankin & Martin, General Commission Merchant, No 7 Dock Street, WILAJIXGTOX, X. C. Jan. 4, 1875. lj pd. . TAILORING. John Vogel, Practical Tailor, Respectfully informs the citizens of Charlotte and surrounding country, thnt be is prepared to mauu f.iciii:e gentleman's clothing in the latest style and at short notice. HU best exert ions will be given to render satisfaction to those who patronize him. Micp oppot'.ic old Charlotte Ilotel, next door to liar ringer Sr Wolfe's Store January 1, 1874. Coffee. Best Coffee, four pounds to the dollar. J. S. WILLIAMSON CO. May IS, 1874. NOTICE. The firm of Sample & Alexander was dissolyed by mutual consent on the ? th clay Jauuary, 1873, in order to admit into the firm as partner Mr. jf- D. Kerns. All persons indebted to us either by note or account are requested to come forward and settle at once. Vv jlh iii.au thanks .to.ur friend for .I...:- i;iw.rvil i.itniMirr !n tin IlilSt. Wi.' llOOe l)V StTlCt and personal attention to business to merit the same in the future by giving .the best goods at the lowest prices. Respcptfullv, 1 SAMPLE & ALEXANDER. We, the undersigned, haying formed a co-partnership under the firm and style of Sample jfc Alexander, in the Boot and Shoe business, would announce to the public that we hare on hand a large and well selected Stock i f Goods in our line, winch we will sell very low for cash, in order to make room for our Stock of Spring Goods. J. W. SAMPLE, J. Mc ALEXANDER, J. D. KEUNS. Jan. 18, 1875. COTTON WAREHOUSE. We now have storage capacity for 3,000 bales of Cotton. Planters wishing to hold their crops can obtain advances on same by depositing our Ware house R ceipts a), J he City Banks. We also otfer our continued services to parties desiring to purchase or sell FUTURE CON TRACTS. Transactions of this 'nature made through us are held strictly confidential, and executed by one of the oldest and most experienced Brokers in the City of New York of undoubted in tegrity, E'er terms and other information appty to or address SANDERS & BLACKWOOD, Cotton Commission Merchants, Oct. 11), 1874. Charlotte, N. C. D. MAC AULA Y. T. S. STOKJS, D. MACAULAY & CO., COTTON BUYERS AND Commission Merchants, WINNSB0R0, S. 0., and CHARLOTTE, N. C. Liberal advance 8 made on consignments of Cot ton to be sold here or in New York. All consign ments will receive prompt personal attention. Our office in Charlotte is over the Mer chants' and Farmers'Nat ional Bank. Nov. 23,1874. tf D. MACAULAY & CO. GREAT REDUCTION In Prices. Having determined to close out mjT entire stock of Cothing, Tailoring and Furnishing Goods at as early a date as possible, I am now offering the very best SHIRTS in the market at $31 per dozen. Second best quality at $27. French and English Cuif Shirts made to order at $38, reduced from $4.). Scotch Cuff Shirts reduced froia $35 to $28. All other Goods correspondingly. My entire Stock of Spring and Summer Clothing at cost. My stock of Boys Clothing at. cos. The best stock of Staple and Fancy Hats at cost. The largest and best assorted stock of Men's Furnishing Goods, consisting of Scarfs, Ties, Bows, Undershirts, Drawers, Cotton, Lisle Thread and Merino Half Hose, Silk, Lisle, Kid and Calf Gloves, Collars, Cuffs and Suspenders reduced correspond ingly. My Merchant Tailoring Department Will be kept supplied with the latest style of goods and a full line of samples kept for customers to select from, and will be made to ordr in the best manner at tlje lowest possible price, exclusiv;'-; for cash. All persons indebted to me are urged to come forward promptly and pay the same, as I am deter mined lo close up my book accounts, and need the money to meet my obligations. Persons wanting anything in my line are invited to come and examine my stock of goods, as I am determined to close out my present stock at the earliest possible date. March 30, 1874. J. S. PHILLIPS. - Cuba Molasses. Just arrived oO barrels New Crop Cuba Molasses, at R. M. MILLER & SONS'. Buckwheat Flour. New York Buckwheat Flour, -tit R. B. ALEXANDER & CO'S. Feb. 22, 1875. FOR SALE, AN ELEGANT STOCK OF GOODS At Tate's Factory. - The attention of the public is invited to a very large, handsome and welll selected stock of goods for the Fall and Winter trade, selected with special reference to the wants of a daily increasing trade. Our stock will be found complete iu every particu lar. All kinds of LADIES' DRESS GOODS, From the cheapest to the finest. Jeans, Cassimeres, Linseys, Flannels, &c, will be sold at less than city prices. Ready-Made Ciothing, Hats Caps, Boots, Shoes, Notions and Fancy Dry Goods, at prices that cannot fail to please. Groceries, Hardware, Crockery, and all kinds of Plantation Goods, will be sold as low or lower than the lowest. tW Highest cash prices always paid for Cottor weights to correspond with the farmers'. No break age or charge for weighing. Call and examine our stock. MOUNTAIN ISLAND MILLS. Oct. 19, 1874." REMOVAL. ELTAS, COHEN & ROESSLEU Invite their friends and customers to call and ex amine their new ai d beautiful Store, which is acknowledged by all to be the Finest and Largest in the State, And at tne same time, a stock of Goods that cannot be surpassed. In addition to a full line of Foreign and Domestic Dry Goods, Ready-Made Clothing, Boots and Shoes, Hats and Notions, Groceries and Crockery, we have ic Store a great assortment of Ingrain, Three-Ply and Brussels Carpeting, Rug, and House Furniliiig Articles, Suited to the wants of the Retail Trade, and Wholesale buyers will find the largest and best selected stock of . General Merchandise To choose from, at prices that will pay to examine Call and see us at Masonic Temple Building. ELIAS, COHEN fc ROESSLER. Fresh Stock at Low Prices wolfeXnisbet. Wholesale and Iletail Grocers, Have just received a fresh assortment of Grocery's consisting in part of Old Gov. Java and Prime Rio Coffee ; standard A and ex. C Sugars ; St. Louis best brand Flour ; canvassed & uncanvassed Hams ; XX Lard; Cmmi Cheese ; Fish ; English Chow chow ; Pick-a-lile and assorted Pickles ; Corn, Meal, Oats, Wheat Bran, and everything else us ually found in a Grocery Store. All at low rates for cash. WOLFE & NISBET. Nov. 2. 1P74. . HALES & FARRIORi Watch-Makers and Jewelers, Ntjet to Tiddifs Hook Store, Are receiving a very large slock, consisthvj of Ladies' Gold Watcb.es and Chains, Gents' Gold and Silver Watches and Chains, Ladies' Setts, Ear bobs, .Breastpins, Finger Rings, Gold and Silver Thimbles, Gold and Silver Spectacles to suit every person, Clocks, Aeeordeons, Harmonies, aM all Goods usually kept in a Jewelry Store. Very particular attention paid to REPAIRING Watches, Clocks and Jewelrj, and all work war ranted for 12 month? Give them a call. Jan. 1. 1875 CLOTHING. John A. Young & Son's CLOTHING STORE. Reader, if you intend to consult your .interest you jvill call and examine our Stock of Clothing Before making your purchases. Our Stock is lar-e and varied, and none shall be.sojd cheaper. J. A. YOUNG ifc SON, -Oct. 20, 1874. 3d Door above Char. Hotel. Soluble Sea Island GUANO, Pure Ground Bones, Animal Matter, Super-Phosr phate of Lime, Potash Salts, Sulphuric Acid, Dissolved Bones, and all articles used the making of Standard Manures, for sale by K. N. SMITH, Commission Merchant, Charlotte, N. C. Professor Wilson, assistant to the late Baron Von Llebigof Munich, Germany, says; "A manure is presented row in the Soluble Sea Island Guano with an ammonia base equal to the best Peruvian Guano, whilst its hiunas value is superior to any Fertilizer yet manufactured." Prof. Tonry, formerly of Surgeon General's office, Washington, D. C, says : '"I have no hesitation in recommending this ammonia producer ; it compares favorably with Peruvian Guano, even exceeds -most lots lately imported." The Soluble Sea Island Guano used by T. A, Granger of Goldsboro, N. C, produced 150 pounds more cotton to the acre than any guano used in the Suite. ! ' . . Garibauii. Gaston Co., N. C., Nov. 30, '74. Mu. B. N. Smith, Charlotte, N. C Dear Sir : I have used nearly every kind of Fertilizer sold in your market, and would saj' that the Soluble Sea Island Guano 1 bought from you last Spring gave me better satisfaction than amr. I used it on bottom and upland. It caused my bottom land to mature and open better, and in view of the unfavorable season it did more than was expected. J. W. WILEY. Southampton Co., Va., Oct 24, '74. I used the Soluble Sea Island Guano last Spring in cotton by the sUe of Patapsco Guano, Peruvian Guano and Guanahana Guano, three rows of each, the rate of 300 pounds to the acre, the result of which I think is in favor of the Soluble Sea Island Guano. Very respectfully, JOS. B. POPE. Feb. 8, 1875. 2in PEACE INSTITUTE, Raleigh, N. C. The Spring Term of current session commences the 10th of February, 1875, but pupils are received at any time and charged from date of entrance. Board, including every expense (except washing) with Tuition in English Branches, $105 per term of 20 weeks. For Circular, address Rev. R. BURWELL & SON, Jan. 4, 1875. 3m Raleigh, N. C. FKKSH GARDEN SEEDS. WILSON & BLACK have just received a fresh stock of Garden Secd3 from the celebrated houses of Johnson, Robbins & Co., and Briggs & Bro. Also, Clover Seed, Orchard Grass Blue Grass, Lucerne, Timothy and Herds Grass, to which they invite the attention of the trade, wholesale and re tail. WILSON & BLACK. Feb. 8.1875. u'resn GARDEN SEEDS. A fresh supply of Garden and Field Seeds of all sorts, just received at the corner Drug Store bv Feb. 8, 1815. J. H. McADEN. Fresh GARDEN SEEDS. BUIST'S Celebrated Garden Seeds, just received at SC ARB'S DRUG STORE. To ensure to my customers frcrfi Seeds, I have had the date of the year marked by Buist on each packet, F. SCARR. Jan. 11. 1875. GARDEN SEEDS. Landrcth's Warranted Garden Seeds. We have received the largest and best assorted stock of these CELEBRATED SEEDS we have ever had, which will be sold at lowest prices and warranted fresh and genuine. We will supply the Wholesale Trade with Seeds, in papers, at Landreth's prices. Almanacs and circulars furnished on application. Orders by mail will receive prompt attention. We -will also have Orchard Grass, Clover and Lucerne Seeds. AV. R. BURWELL & CO., Druggists, Springs Corner, Charlotte, N. C. Jan. 18, 1875. NOTICE TO SHIPPERS. The Charlotte, Col. & Augusta Railroad, THE PIONEER OP AIjIj Charlotte Railroads, Is still running into the City of Charlotte, NOT TO THE SUBUIZBS,) And has arrangements with connecting Roads and Steamer Lines "unsurpassed by any other Road for the Transportation of Cotton and Merchandise To Wilmington, Charleston, Savannah. Norfolk. Baltimore, Philadelphia, New York, Boston, and all principal cities North and West. Try vis on rates and time and we will satisfy you. Overcharges and claims promptly settled. W. W." PEG RAM, Jan. 18, 1875. 4m Agent. Substantial China and Crockery, AND ALSO FANCY ARTICLES. The largest and greatest varie ty ot China, Crockery, G L A .S S WA RE AND HOUSEKEEPING GOODS generally, ever offered to the public in this market, just re ceived and now ready for inspec tions, first door above the Court House. Wood and Willow Ware. TubsBuckets, Chums, Cocoa Dipiers, Brooms Sugar Boxes, Bread Trays, Rolling Pins, Pastry Boards, Wash Boards, 5cc. The public, and especially the ladies, arc invited to call and examine the stock. Oct. 5, 1874. JAMES II ARTY. SCHIFF & BROTHER Were awarded the first Premium at the "Fair of the Carolinas"' for the bel double and single Buggy and Wagon Harness, and Saddle. The enormous increase of our Saddlery and Har ness establishment., from a comparatively small shop to ou;s of the largest establishments of its kind iu the Southern Statcs-b'to us a sufficient proof that j j our customers appreciate good workmanship and low prices. I We always employ the most skillful labor. and ! nave au me iaemues 10 compete with any North-! em ma rue t. To wholesale buyers we sav that we will dupli cate any bill in Saddlery bought North. A large stock of S:wldiery Hardware and all other articles needed to supply Saddlers and Harness Ma kers at prices to compete with any Northern house. - LEATHER BELTING and all .tw t-:.i" f j Leather alwaj-s on hand. i Hides and Bark Wanted. 1 March 4, 173. SCHIFF & BRO. j AT THE GREEN FRONT On CoUege Street, ' 5 1 You can find almost anything you wish in tlir I eery line, and at prices to suit all. eW Corn and EEeaLby the Bushel 0 Car Load. ' Bacon, Hams and Lard, Mackerel, Soar P Molasses, Starch, Indigo, Pepper, Spice.VmW1 he box), Soap, Candles, Kerosene Oil anrti7 many other goods to mention. , - ' J. S. WILLIAMSON & CO Flour a specialty, and all of it warranted ' J. S. WILLIAMSON & CO We deliver charge." goods anywhere in the citv: fr . J. 3. WILLIAMSON & rn FIRE INSURANCE AGENCY $20,000,000. Niagara, Jlojal (of Liverpool), National, Pciiu, la Co, of North America, Gporgin ITnmp Old North fti Orient, ' Atlas. Lynchburg Insurance and Banking Co. Placing large lines a specialty. E. NYE HUTCHISON & SON, Also, General Agents for the Am kkicax Lipi 3 a.v "--. . v - - '('HUk, Agents wanted. 7 ZW" Office over Buttler's Jewelry Store, Building. ' ' July 20, 1874. ly Executor's Notice. As Executor of J. N. Caldwell, deceased, notlot is hereby given to all persons indebted to saij deceased, to come forward and make immediate payment, and those having claims against I'm must present them tome, duly authenticated, before the 15th day of February, 1870, or this notice wit be pleaded in bar of their recover'. 'J, S. MEANS, Feb 15, 1875. Gwpd Executor. THE FARMERS' SAVINGS BANK CHARLOTTE, N. C. Capital Paid up, Capital Authorized, $100,000 $1,000,0(10 DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS : B. II. Moore, Robt. I. McDowell, .1. W. Wads worth, J. E. Brown,. A. Macaulav, S. P. Smith. , E. C. Crier,' W. W. Grier, J. V. McMurrav. S. P. SMITH, President, T. L. VAIL, Cashier, Jan. 1, 1875. C.N. G. BUTT, Ass't Caslifc First National Bank of Charlotta, CHARLOTTE, N. C. Paid up Capital $400,000. Offickp.b. . R. Y. Tile Aden, President. M. P. Pegiam, Cndiier? John F. Orr, Teller. A. Graham, Clerk. BOAUD OF DlKECTORS. R Y McAden, J L Brown, Wm R Mr! U 31 Oatt'S, S B Alexander, S A Coku, R liarrmger. Peals In Bills of Exchange, Sight Drafts, Gold am' Silver Coin, ud Government and outer fcecuniH Jan 1. 1875. THE BANK OF MECKLENBURG, CHARLOTTE, N. C. Authorized Ctal, $500,000. JAS. TURNER TATE, PkesidenT. TIIOS. W. DEWEY, CASinEii. F. II. DEWEY, Asst. Casuiku." I At the liankinq liaise of TATE & DEWEY, j This Bank, chartered under Act of the Genera Assembly and duly -organised under laws of tt State of North Carolina, with ample means is pit pared to transact general Banking Business), ue furnish accommodations to all its customers c liberal terms. The Bank will receive Deposits subject to CW and Mill allow interest according to agreement; all Deposits left on time, or issue Certificates Deposit bearing interest at the rate of Eight Kj cent per annum on all sums lying undrawn o.'f thirty da vs. i Gold and Silver Coin, Bullion and old Bank Kin bought and sold. TIIOS. W. DEWEYJ Oct 1 1874 (W, Wilm'ton N: O. Lines SEMI-WEEKLY Fast Freight Route to all South or Eat. Point BALTIMORE. j Baltimore and Southern Stean, Transportation Company, Sailing from Baltimore Tuesday and Friday, ' P. M., and from. Wilmington Wednesday and Saturday. 7. ! NEW YORK. ' Clyde's Wilmington Line, ' Sailing from New York Tueslay and Fr'ul:iV. P.M., and from Wilmington W-udacwlay and Saturday. Giving Through Bills of Lading to all pw North and South Carolina, Georgia and AlaJW Also, for North or East bound Freight oW- more. New York, Philadelphia, Boston, li deuce, Fall River, and other Eastern- citk ALSO, to Liverpool, Glasgow, Bremen, Ant'rj and other European Ports. - These Lines connect aiVQjpb$ With the Wilmington, Columbia & Augusta V road, the Wilmington & Weldou Railroad, s the Carolina Central Rail way; and, y connecting Roads, offer unequalled "faciliti" the prompt delivery of Freight to all P0111.1? J As the Steamers of these Li.es, aarri' Wilmington, stop at Railroad 'Depot, -the transferred under covered sheds to -"Cars , delay, and forwarded by the Fast Freight th that evening.' . - . - f iroia limingiou ooiuu or v csu -n s Rates guaranteed as low as by any' oflicr and Losses or Over-charges promptly paid- Mark all Goods via Wilmington Ui r or iunner miomiauon appiy w undersigned Agents of the Lines : n . m . , . 1 .. .itlUT v . EDWIN FITZGERALD Ag't Baltimore Lin"' 50 South St,, Bait" WM. P. CLYDE -s .Wilts New ir? f, G Bowling Green; f? , A. D. CAZAUX, ,;"v T - Agent Baltimore and New Hr Wihwi'S1"8' Nov. 9. 1874. lv Braithwaite's BetrospefJ 5 For Januarv, 1875, at TIDDY & Feb. 8, 1875.