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r - t AGRICULTURAL. Prevention of Contagious Diseases in An imals. Extract from Dr. Salmon's Lecture bejore the N. C. Agricultural Society. The subject to which I now call your at tention is one of special interest to every one of us. During the last few years we have been losing an astonishing amount of our capital from the effects of one of the contagious diseases affecting our live stock. I refer to hog cholera, so-called, which ex ists from time to time in nearly every part of our State a disease which carries off its thousands and tens of thousands annually, which is nearly ruining the swine industry of this State, and which, if allowed to con tinue its ravages undisturbed, must be of necessity oneot the greatest disasters which can befall our agricultural population. Nor can we expect the bad effects of such a cal amity to be felt by the farming classes alone they must extend to the merchant in his store, the banker at his desk, the lawyer and physician in their practice, and, indeed to all classes and conditions of society. It ought not to be necessary for me to insist that the interest of the community and of the State ; and I should not have said this much were it not plain that onr legislators, as well as others of our illustrious citizens, appear to forget this axiom at the very mo ment when they should not. In visiting many parts of our State during the past two months, I have in some cases seen almost the entire porcine population swept away like chaff before the wind. I have known of animals which actually coht over one hundred dollars each and which were of inestimable value for the improve ment of our stock, being lost to us in like manner, and I have become convinced that it is not only unsafe but hazardous to an extreme degree for our farmers to make any considerable efforts at present either for the rearing or improvtment of this specit s of animals. Turning our eyes northward we may see a pestilence of equally destructive powers i . i approacning us at a scarcely perception rate, but advancing, nevertheless, as cer tainly as the hour-hand moves on the dial plate. Thirty years ago, contagious pleuro pneumonia was introduced in the neighbor hood of Brooklyn, on Long Island, and the authorities of New York State, refusing to be convinced of its dangerous peculiarities, have allowed it to remain, to multiply and establish itself, and to spread, first to ad joining parts of New Jersey, then to the more remote parts ol that State and to Pennsylvania, to Maryland, District ot Col umbia and Northern Virginia. According to statements made by Dr. C. B. Michener, of Pennsylvania, the sale of a single herd of affected animals in that State carried the disease to Vermont, New Hampshire, New York, Ohio and Michigan ; and in one in stance more than two hundred cattle be came infected by one which was purchased at this sale. It is now claimed by one of the best veterinarians in America, or m the world, indeed, Prof. James Law, that this disease already exists in more than one herd of thorough-bred cattle, fivm which it is liable to be carried to anv part of the coun- try ; it is also claimed that a recent outbreak in New Jersey was caused by a cow brought from Ohio. If all this is true, and there seems to be no reason to doubt it, it is more widely spread than the besi informed of us had imagined, and the danger of its extend ing over the whole country is imminent in deed. In regard to hog cholera, although the veterinary profession has been urging the necessity for prompt and vigorous action by the government, there has been a set of loud-mouthed fellows in the country who know nothing about either diseases or their prevention, but who, nevertheless, have de feated all attempts at obtaining such action by the many unfounded objections which they have brought against it ! It has been claimed by some that it was not contagious; by others that there was no particular dis ease of which these animals were dying, but that in one case it would be pneumonia, in another, dysentery, in still another, kidney disease, and so on, through the whole cata logue of affections to which flesh and blood is subject. It seems scarcely necessary to tell sensible observing men that these claims are untrue in every particular; but doubt less as these opinions become untenable, others equally absurd will be offered, and unless our farmers resolutely demand pro tective measures by the State or National (Government it will not be obtained. Con sider the case of our own State 25 years ago we had no cholera among our hogs we had always been free from it ; when sud denly in 1859 it was introduced in various localities by Western drovers, and siuce then it appears we have never been entirely free from it. During this time the losses of North Carolina from this disease are pro bably represented by millions rather than thousands of dollars, all of which might have been saved by stamping it out in the start and preventing its further introduc tion. I cannot at this time enter into details in regard to the measures to be adapted, but I am firmly convinced that the policy of extermination is the only one that will be of any use in fighting this disease. It must be made obligatory for people to report to proper officers all cases of disease among liogs as soon as discovered ; a properly qual ified person should then be sent to examine into the nature ol the affection and to adopt such measures in regard to it as its nature may make necessary. It is time for our Slate and our National Governments to recognize the fact that there is a veterinary profession in the world a profession devoted to the study of the pro per methods of treating and preventing the disease of live stock ; it is time for their opinion to be sought, and their recommen dations followed as well in the United States as in the other civilized countries of the world. With the vast amount of capi tal that we have invested in domesticated animals it is becoming a necessity for our States and our general government to em ploy veterinary surgeons on whom they can rely to recognize a contagious disease on its first appearance. By employing such qualified men j by empowering them to en force such measures as have been found most efficacious in exterminating this class of diseases we may reasonably hope to free ourselves lrom this scourge and to prevent the importation of equally destructive ones. It is impossible to estimate with any de gree of certainty the annual losses from this hog fever they have been variously esti timated at from twenty to fifty millions of dollars. We have returns from twenty-two counties in our own State which show that in those counties 63,700 died last year, which is over 21 per cent of the entire stock. The contagious pleuro-pneumonia, which I have already mentioned, was introduced into England less than forty years ago; they unwisely tried medical treatment they were enthusiastic in the belief that a specific would be discovered ; but after years of failure and a national loss of over five hundred millions of dollars, they were forced to acknowledge their mistake, and now -there is no nation in which pleuro pneumonia subjects are more promptly slaughtered than in Great Britain. It will not take many years for us to lose five hundred million dollars worth of hogs at the present rates and we are, also, in a fair way to duplicate the experience of Great Britain in regard to the pleuro-pneumonia of cattle and still there is almost nothing being done to prevent such terri ble losses. Last Winter there was a paltry $10,000 appropriated for this purpose an amount which will be exhausted in a super ficial investigation of hog fever a begin ning it is true, but only a beginning. Gentlemen, this subject is such a large one that I have only been able to suggest to you some of the leading points, and to direct your attention to some facts of great importance, and I have done this, where it was impossible to do more, trusting that in this case, at least, a word to the wise will prove sufficient. Ashes for Cattle. The Maine Farmer says: "One of our substantial subscribers, in a recent conver sation, gave his experience in treatiug neat stock affVcted with the habit of eating wood, chewing bones, etc. His cattle were one Spring affected in this way ; they became thin in flesh, refused to eat hay, and pre stnted a sickly appearance. He put about four bushels of leached ashes in his barn yard, and throw out to them about a shovel ful every day. They all ate it with evident relish. Alter turning them out to pasture he put one peck of dry ashes per week on the ground in the pasture. They ate it all up, and gnawed off the grass where it had been lying. The cattle began to improve, gaining flesh, and looking better than they had for several years. He now gives one quart of ashes, mixed with the same quan tity ol salt, to twelve head of cattle, about once a week, and finds it to agree with them wonderfully." AN OLD MAXIM, "Never speak boastingly of your business," Will not do for "these times." "They all do it." This is to inform you that we have in our first stock. Second and Third large orders, and we can assure you it will be to your advantage to see our selections before making j-our purchases. BARRINGER & TROTTER. Nov. 22, 1878. Cashmeres and Alpaccas. Just received another lot of superior Cashmeres and Alpaccas, ranging in price from 25 cents to $1. A few pieces of Colored Cashmeres, all Wool, of superior qualit', at 60 cents, worth ft. Do not fail to see our LADIES' CLOAKS be fore buying. It will pay you. ELIAS & COHEN. Nov. 1, 1878. HARDWARE ! We are now receiving the most extensive stock of HARDWARE purchased by any one house in the State, and are prepared to offer WHOLESALE BUYERS greater inducements to buy in this market than ever offered before. Merchants will find our Stock the most complete and our prices the lowest. Nov. 1, 1878 KYLE & HAMMOND. Just Received at D. M. RIGLER'S, A fine lot of Florida Oranges, Lemons, Apples; fresh Crackers, Soda, Butter, Oysters, Cream, Nic Nac; Candies, Chocolate, Burnt Almond, Gum Diops, Crystalized Fruit, and a large assortment of fine Cream. Also, our own make of plain Candies, fresh Cakes and Pies. D. M. RIGLER. Jan. 18,1878. DEBTORS. All persons indebted to the late firm of BUR ROUGHS & SPRINGS must come forward and pay up. We have given you long indulgence. J. C. BURROUGHS, For Burroughs & Springs. Oct. 4, 1878 2m Fall Opening of FINE MILLINERY AND DRY FANCY GOODS. Grandest display of Fine Goods ever exhibited in Charlotte, at Oct. 4, 1878. MRS. QUERY'S. Giles' Liniment Iodide Ammonia. Lowell, Mass., May 15, 1876. Messrs. Wm. M. Giles & Co. Gentlemen : I have been suffering for ten years with Sciatic Rheu matism, and the different kinds of Liniment I have used during that time may be estimated by gallons. About two weeks ago I obtained a bottle of your Liniment Iodide Ammonia of your agents, F. & E. Bailey & Co. ; it gave me almost instantaneous re lief from pain, and since that time 1 have been steadily improving. It has done me more good than any medicine that I have before used. I have been obliged to carry a cane until within two weeks, since which time 1 have not found it necessary. I also wish to state that this testimonial is not solic ited, but I give it in the hope that others may be benefitted as I have been. Mrs. N. Puvey, 13 Boott Corporation. Sold by all Druggists. Send for pamphlet. DR. GILES, Trial size 25 cents. 120 West Broadway, N. Y. May 24, 1878. White Lead, Window Glass, &c. 25,000 Pounds Pure White Lead, 600 Boxes Window Glass, 5,000 Pounds Putty, Raw and Boiled Linseed Oil, at lowest market prices. WILSON & BURWELL. Oct. 18, 1878. E. M. MILLER & SONS. JOHN M. LEAK MILLER & LEAK. TOBACCO MANUFACTURERS, Charlotte, N. C. BRANDS- Gold Basis, None Such, Hornet's Nest. juiy oi, ion. Corn and Cob Meal for Cows. This formerly entered quite largely into the feeding of my dairy, but was finally discarded lor two reasons. The first was a tendency to disturb the health of the cows (some more than others) by reason of the irritating influence of the pieces ol cob upon the intestines of the cows. The second was the impossibility of grinding the meal as fine with the cob mixed with the corn as with the cob out. The more rapid and com plete digestion of the pure meal, by reason of grinding fine, gives an increase of value to the finer oyer the coarser meal, which is not made up by anything which can be gained from the addition ot the cob. If the corn and cob were thoroughly steamed or cooked, the meal in both cases would be fully digested and be equal in value, and the objection to the presence of the cob re moved. Exchange. Boots and Shoes. We are Pleased To announce to our friends and customers the ar rival of our Stock of FALL AND WINTER GOODS, Which is complete in every particular, and at much Lower Prices Than ever before. We respectfully solicit the patronage of the public. PEGRAM & CO., First National Bank Building. P. S. Merchants will find it to their interest tc examine our Stock. Oct. 4, 1878. Blacksmiths' Tools. We have a complete stock of Blacksmiths' Tools of the best quality and at prices that will put them within the reach of every Farmer. Nov. 1, 1878. KYLE & HAMMOND. For the City Trade. Buckwheat Flour. Choice Syrup. Choice St. Louis Flour. Magnolia Hams. Jenkins & Son's best Lard. Granulated Sugar in Half Barrels. Java Coffee, Green and Black Teas. Procter & Gamble's Soap. Starch, &c , &c. BURWELL & SPRINGS. Oct. 11, 1878. ELIAS & COHEN Desire to inform their friends and customers, both WHOLESALE and RETAIL, that their Fall and Winter Stock Is now complete, and to which they are daily ad ding by their NORTHERN RESIDENT BUYER all that is required for a FIRST-CLASS GENERAL ESTABLISHMENT. Our Goods are bought of Manufacturers and Commission Agents, and we will guarantee our friends to sell them as low as hey can be bought in ANY MARKET, and will agree to DUPLICATE ANY BILL purchased in any of the NORTHERN MARKETS. We invite the Ladies to inspect the largest assort ment of CLOAKS ever brought to this market ; also, our Black and Colored CASHMERES, Black Alpacas, Mohairs, Dress Goods, Em broideries, &c, &c, all of which can be bought cheap, at ELIAS & COHEN'S. Charlotte, Sept. 20, 1878. NEW GROCERIES. A. R. Nisbet & Bro., Have just received a fresh supply of Groceries and Family Supplies, to which they invite the attention of retail and wholesale buyers. Sugar and Coffee, Canned Goods, Cheese, Molasses, Cocoanuts, Rice, Soaps, Oranges, Lemons, Mackerel, Spices, Crackers, Sardines, Baskets, Wooden Ware, Currants, Raisins, &c. A large assortment of Christmas Goods Toys, Candies, and sweet things generally. In fact anything in the Grocery or Confectionery line can be found in our Store. An examination of our Slock is respectfully solicited. A. R. NISBET & BRO. Home Made! 1 OHO BOXES CELEBRATED CHEWING x TOBACCO Gold Basis, None Such, Hornets' Nest at popular prices to close out. Give it a trial. Miller & Leak, Manufacturers. R. M. MILLER & SONS. Nov. 1, 1878. Concentrated Lye and Soap. 25 Cases Concentrated Lye, 50 Boxes Colgate's Laundry Soap. WILSON & BURWELL, Druggists. PHOTOGRAPHS At ereatly Reduced Prices. Photographs of a superior quality can be had at half the usual price by calling on II. BAUMGAR TEN, over Nisbet & Bro's Store. FRAMES for Pictures of any size, at very low figures, furnished at short notice. II. BAUMGARTEN, Over Nisbet & Bro.'.s Store. April 12, 1878. A. A. GASTON, DEALER IN Stoves, Tin-Ware And House Furnishing Goods, CHARLOTTE, N. C. He keeps the largest stock of Stoves and Tin Ware ever offered in this market. $100 reward will be paid to any party that ever sold a larger or heavier Stove than the "Barlev Sheaf." I have sold the "Barlev Sheaf" for eleven vears. Call at my Store under Central Hotel building, and examine my stock. Tin and Sheet-Trnn Wr mnnnfoxtnn in order, and all Repairing promptly executed. A. A. GASTON. Feb. 1,1878. NEW BUGGIES. At my Shop in the rear of Wadsworth's Stables, 1 have a few nice new Buggies for sale at low rates. I also make and repair Wagons, Buggies, Car riages, &c, and do all sorts of work in my line Give me a call. . - W. S. WEARN, In rear of Wadsworth's Livery Stables. Aug. 31. 1877. WILSON & BURWELL, Wholesale and Retail Druggists. Trade Street, Charlotte, N. C. August 16, 1878. A NEW ERA. The time has certainly come when large profits on Goods must cease, and the true principle of business is, and must be in future, to sell Goods at short profits, and make up losses in that respect by Belling more Goods. The merchant who now be lieves that he can make money by charging big profits will find himself deceived. It is not a wise policy for any one to buy more Goods than he can conveniently pay for, and we do not encourage any one to do so. It is our desire to continue business with all of our old customers and to add many new ones to our list It is with pride and satisfaction that we announce more new customers this season than ever before. It is of daily occurrence that new faces are seen in our hoube. Hence our cash trade has Increased over past seasons. People will go where they can get Goods cheap, and we are determined now that our Goods shall be sold cheap. Every piece of Goods sold goes out as an advertisement we hear of it from all quarters. As an evidence of the appreciation of our prices and our mode of doing business, we have been com pelled to purchase a SECOND STOCK this season, besides ordering almost every day. We buy ex clusively for cash, discounting our bills immediate ly upon receipt of them, which gives ns the profits accruing from discounts, and we make from five to ten per cent on our purchases over those who can not take advantage of discounts. Every one knows that cash customers are looked after in New York and other Northern cities, and every advantage given them in low prices. If any body in this country has any doubt about the above statement, call in and you shall be convinced of the truth of what we say. Every dollar's worth of Goods bought by us this Fall has been paid for, and to-day not a house in the United States can present a bill against us. ALEXANDER & HARRIS. Nov. 15, 1878. Agricultural Implements, WAGONS, &c. Cane Mills and Evaporator Pans. Centennial Cotton Gins, awarded first premium at Atlanta State Fair, 1877. The best Water and Steam Gins now made. Elliott's Gin, the lightest draft Horse-Gin manu factured. Plows, Grass Seeds, &c. Full stock of one and two Horse Iron-axle and Thumble-skin Wagons, Carriages, Buggies and double-seated Wagons. Ladies are respectfully invited to call and ex amine cuts and prices of Phaetons from the best Factories. Orders will be taken at very low rates. JAMES F. JOHNSTON, College Street, opposite R. M. Miller & Sons. August 2, 1878. THE "RISING SUN." According to the command of Joshua of Old, although repudiated by the "Jasper Philosophy" of the New, is now standing still, at the Old Place, on Trade Street, opposite the Market House, plus Hornet Fire Engine Hall, where the light of reason illuminates the surrounding atmosphere, which in vests all things with the glow of inspiration, and the world no longer seems "A fleeting show, For man's illusion given." For right here you will find C. S. HOLTON, Who has in Store Oranges, Lemons, Candies, Cakes, Pies, (The Great Washington Pie included,) Corn Starch, Sardines, Pickles, Fresh Bread, Canned Fruit and Vegetables, Sugars and Coffees, Tobacco, Cigars, Snuff, Toys. In fact, everything found in a Confectionery, including Ice Cream and Lemonade. June 21. 1878. C. S. HOLTON. W Reliable Fire Insurance is of fered to the public by J. C. BURROUGHS. Aug. 16, 1878. WILLIAMS & FINGER, Dealers in Grain, Flour, Hay, Bran and all country Produce and Groceries. N. C. Bacon, Flour and Meal a speciality. Send for quotations. Charlotte, March 8, 1878. LAND PLASTER And Agricultural Lime, Fresh and in good order, kept constantly on hand at lowest market prices. W. W. WARD, College Street, rear Stenhouse & Macaulay's corner. Feb. 22, 1878. Shingles. 1 OH CYPRESS and PINE SHIN- JJ,JJJ QLES, low for Cash. W. W. WARD, Sept. 28, 1877. College Street. Guano, Super-Phosphate, &c. J. C. BURROUGHS Has now in store a high grade of Acid Phosphate, Soluble Pacific Guano, Whann's Raw Bone Super Phosphate, Merryman's Ammoniated Dissolved Bones and Peruvian Guano. Feb. 15, 1878. ACCIDENTS. A prudent man will always carry a Yearly Gen eral Accident Policy in the MOBILE LIFE IN SURANCE COMPANY, Mobile, Ala., whether traveling or not. Call at the Office of NEISWANGER & CO., Charlotte, N. C, For rates by the month or year. Twenty-five Cents Will insure against accidents for one day in the sum of $3,000 in event of death, or $15 per week In demnity for disabling injuries RATES. 1 day, 2 days, 5 days. 25 cents. 50 cents. $1 25. 10 days, 30 days, $2 50 5 00 Apply to Railroad Agents or Hotel Offices for Policies. NEISWANGER & CO , June 21, 1878. y Tryon St, Charlotte, N. C. Stock Certificates Lost. Application will be made to the proper authority for duplicate Stock Certificates in Charlotte, Col. & Augusta Railroad Company, three months after date, viz: Number 1C74 for fifty shares in the name of John R. Emery, dated February 22d,1872 ; and also, certificate number 1075 for forty-eight sb ares in the same Company, name and date, the same having been destroyed, lost or mislaid. EDWARD D. LATTA, Owner. Ausc. 30, 1878. 3m Revolution in Ginning Cotton. Having purchased the Patent Right of H. A. Walker's Improved COTTON GIN LEATHER BRUSH and WIPER, for the States of North Carolina and Tennessee, I am now prepared to sell County and Gin Rights for its use. Its advantages over the Bristle Brush are : 1st. It will gin wet or damp cotton as readily and as effectually as if it was dry. 21. It runs one-fourth lighter. 3d. It costs one-third less. 4th. The lint is equal if not superior to that ginned by the Bristle Brush. Testimonials will be furnished and terms given upon application to L. J. Walker, Charlotte, N. C. This patent, both for its cheapness and its effi ciency, is decidedly the best thing out. Agents wanted to whom I will pay liberally, if the right men. L. J. WALKER, Charlotte, N.C. Office on College Street, next door to J. McLaugh lin & Co. Sept. 27, 1878 6m B U R G E S S N I C H O L S, Wholesale and Retail Dealer in FURNITURE, BEDDING, fcc. I have now in Store a well selected stock em bracing everything found in a First-class Furniture Store, Such as Bedroom and Parlor Suits, Lounges, Tet-a-Tets, Whatnots, Marble & Wood Top Tables, Dining Tables, Washstands, Bureaus, Wardrobes, Book Cases, &c. tW CHAIRS of all kinds and cheap Bedsteads at prices to suit the times. I respectfully solicit a share of patronage. also, COFFINS of all grades kept on hand ready-made. No. 5 West Trade Street, Jan. 19, 1877. Charlotte, N. C. E. G. ROGERS, FURNITURE DEALER, Next door to the Post Office, CHARLOTTE, N. C. I have opened a full stock of FURNITURE, comprising all grades, Common, Medium and Fine, In the building next door to the Post Office. This stock is entirely new, and bought at bottom pi ices. -I will sell low, and all goods will be found as represented. Special care will be taken in packing in connec tion with the Furniture Business. Charlotte, N. C, Dec. 14, 1877. J. C BURROUGHS, Dealer in Land Plaster, Calcined Plaster, Rosendale Cement, Lime, Acid Phosphates and Fertilizers. Also, GRASS SEEDS of all varieties. College Street, Charlotte, N. C. Sept. 14, 1877. Notice. Certificate No. 1867, for four shares of Stock in the Charlotte & S. C. Railroad Company, dated July 17, 1862, and issued to the late Jos. B. Mc Donald, having been lost or destroyed, notice is hereby c;iven that an application will be made for a duplicate of said Certificate to the said Company. WM. TODD, Oct 18, 1878. 3m Ex'r of Jos. B. McDonald. A. BETHUNE, Practical Tailor, CHARLOTTE, N. C. Shop three doors above the Commercial National Bank, opposite the old Mecklenburg Bank building. New work made to order, and repairing done at short notice. Terms, cash. Jan. 4, 1878. THE TRADER'S NATIONAL BANK, Charlotte, N. C. Officers S. P. Smith, President ; Robt. I. Mc Dowell, Vice-President ; C. N. G. Butt, Cashier ; J. H. Ross, Teller. Directors S P Smith, Robt I McDowell. John E Brown, John W Wadsworth, Baxter H Moore, W M Shipp, V Q Johnson, Philip Schiff, D F Cannon and B R Smith. Jan. 1. 1878. First National Bank of Charlotte CHARLOTTE, N. C. Paid up Capital $400,000. Officers. R. Y. McAden, President M. P. Pegram, Cashier John F. Orr, Teller. A. Graham, Clerk. Board of Directors. R Y McAden, J L Brown, Wm R Myers R M Oates, S B Alexander, S A Cohen, R Barringer. Deals in Bills of Exchange, Sight Drafts, Gold and Silver Coin, and Government and other Securities. Jan 1. 1876. BUY MACHINERY From the Mecklenburg Iron Works at Char lotte. N. C, which has superior advantages in tne way or Doth Home and Northern manufactures. ERIE CITY IRON WORKS, ) Charlotte, N. C, April 7th, 1877. J We hereby notify our many friends and the pub lic generally that the management of the Charlotte Branch of the Erie Citv Iron Works is now in the hands of Capt. John Wilkes, of this city, who is prepared to fill orders for our well known Engines and Saw Mills on the shortest notice, and at the most reasonable prices. JOHN H. BLISS, Secretary Erie City Iron Works. Referring to the above notice of change, I feel confident that it will be advantageous to purchasers of Machinery of all kinds, as it places me in posi tion to meet any and all competition. With ray facilities on the spot, I can manufacture all parts of the Erie Engines which will not bear freight charges such as Grate Bars, Stacks, Spark Ar resters, &c, and handle the Erie City Engines and Boilers with little extra expense, thus enabling me to offer Machinery at better figures to the purchaser than ever before. Be sure to give me a call, or write for Circulars, before purchasing elsewhere. JOHN WILKES, Mecklenburg Iron Works, Charlotte, N. C. April 27, 1877 tf CROCKERY & GLASS WARE. I call the attention of house keepers and "the rest of man kind" vo my elegant stock of CROCKERY, ti "Wass ware & Willow Ware, "and Glassware; Silver Plated Ware. Knives and Forks. SDoons. Castors, Wood and Willow-Ware, &c Toilet Sets, Jewell Boxes, Mottoed Cups and Saucers, Fancy Glass Vases, &c A good assortment of Willow Ware, such as Baskets, Buckets, Tubs, &c. Call next door to the Court House. JAMES HARTY Dec. 22, 1876. TAILORING. John Vogel, Practical Tailor, Respectfully informs the citizens of Charlotte and surrounding country, that he is prepared to manu facture gentleman's clothing in the latest style and at short notice. His best exertions will be given to render satisfaction to those who patronize him. Shop opposite old Charlotte HoteL January 1, 1878. Tailoring. S. S. ELAM, practical Tailor, has his Shop in the Democrat Office Building, second floor, where he will be pleased to serve his customers and friends promptly. Particular attention paid to repairing. Nov. 2. 1877. 8. . ELAM. HALES & FARRIOR Watch-Makers and Jewelers Next to Tiddy Book ., Are receiving a very large stock. v,w ; Ladies' Gold Watches and ChainJ Gent !r ' r and Silver Watches and Chains, Ladfev Sett. K bobs, Breastpins, Finger Rings, Gold md s-r Thimbles, Gold and Silver Spectacles lo suit ' r person, Clocks, Accordeons, Harmonic Goods usually kept in a Jewelry Store. ' H,i Very particular attention paid to KEPv im Watches, Clocks and Jewelry, and all nLt A,; Mtitpd fnr 12 months Oive tl Witt O Anl) 1 Jan. 1. 1875 E. J. HALE & SON, Publishers, Booksellers & Stationers 17 Murray Street, New York ' Invite orders for Books of their own uuMii t; Blank Books, of all grades. Envelopes, of all 8j2; and colors and qualities. School Slates, Ut quidi ty, all sizes. Slate and Lead Pencils, Pens i, u Mucilage, &c, &c. ' h8 Those who favor us with their orders, by mail or in person, may rely upon having tin ni tilled prom, ly, and at prices which we believe to be quite as low as can be had in this market. E. J. HALE & SOJi, Publishers, Booksellers and Stationers March 29, 1878. 17 Murray St., Kew York. John D. Brown of North Carolina WITH ' VS. J AFFRAY & CO. DRY GOODS. 350 Broadway, New York. Sept 13, 1878. John M. Walker WSTH CARRICK, CALVERT & CO. 61 and 63 Pearl Street, Boston, Manufacturers of BOOTS and SHOES, I beg to inform my friends and customers that I have samples of a complete assortment of Boots and Shoes at the office of Messrs. E. J. Hale & Son 17 Murray Street, NEW YORK, where I shall be pleased to see them or receive their orders. Sept. 13, 1878. J. M. WALKER. FIRE AND LIFE Insurance Agency. Established in 1854. Now Representing LONDON ASSURANCE, (doing business since 1720,) ROYAL, LANCASHIRE, - English Companies. " Insurance Company of North America," "Fireman's Fund," "Georgia Home," " Howard," 44 Atlas," "Lynchburg," "Niagara," 44 Old North State," E. NYE HUTCHISON & SON, Agents. Office corner of College and 4th Streets, Charlotte, N. C. Oct. 1, 1878. ly Palace Organs THE BEST IN THE WORLD. These Organs, which many of the most eminent critics have pronounced and which we claim to be unequaled as regards general quality of tone, variety, originality and effectiveness of solo-tones, elegance of external design, solidity of workman ship and excellence of finish, have been recently reduced in price, and will be sold at a minimum margin of profit to the trade, making them by far the most desirable Organs to gain control of that are now in the market. THE PALACE ORGAN Is, without question, THE COMING ORGAN, Manufactured by the LORING & BLAKE OR GAN COMPANY at Worcester, Mass. Agents Wanted. Territory is being taken rapidly in North and South Carolina. There ia. still room for more. Make early application for prices and territory. All letters cheerfully answered and Cataloguee furnished. DAWSON & CO., General Agents, June 7, 1878. CHARLOTTE, N. C WATERS CELEBRATED ORGANS nuv4 ivi ait vmn ".""'i miovrimnuius Slid Slan dard Books, and for al! kinds of Staple Station, rv Writing Papers Cap, Letter, Note uml oil,, r ...T Concerto, .... price $150 to $325 Orchestral, - - - 110 to 275 Orchestral with Bells, - " 200 to 300 Orchestrion Chime, - - 44 300 to 400 Centennial Chime, - 400 to 450 Vesper, .... 75 to 200 Cottage, .... " 60 to 150 Chapel, .... 200 to 250 Clariona, .... 250 to 300 Favorite, ... - 130 to 225 Souvenir, - " 125 to 275 Boudoir, . - - - " 260 to 325 Dulcet, - - - - 60 to 300 Shoninger Organ, all styles and prices, ranging from $125 to $500. Waters' celebrated square and upright Pianos prices from $250 to $1,000. DAWSON & CO., 10 Tryon Street, Charlotte, N. C. Charlotte, N. C, June 7, 1878. y DR. A. W. ALEXANDER, Dentist. Office over Scarr & Co'g Drug Store. I am work- mg &i prices w sun me limes, ior jasn. w m gyv you a No. 1 set of teeth for $10. Gold and Tin Filling inserted for $1 and upwards. With 25 years experience I guarantee entire satisfaction. Jan. 18, 1878.